CN102599131B - Electro-shock insect killer - Google Patents
Electro-shock insect killer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102599131B CN102599131B CN201210062899.0A CN201210062899A CN102599131B CN 102599131 B CN102599131 B CN 102599131B CN 201210062899 A CN201210062899 A CN 201210062899A CN 102599131 B CN102599131 B CN 102599131B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an insect pest monitoring and transmitting system, which is applied to an electro-shock insect killer and comprises a power source, a master control module, at least one booster module and counting modules the same as the booster modules in number. The power source is connected to the master control module and the booster modules. One end of each booster module is connected to the master control module, and the other end of each booster module is connected to an electric shock net or electric shock plate of the electro-shock insect killer. One end of each counting module is connected to the corresponding booster module, and the other end of each counting module is connected to the master control module. The insect pest monitoring and transmitting system further comprises a short message transmission module and a client, which are connected to the master control module. The short message transmission module and the client are communicated with each other through a wireless network. The invention further discloses the electro-shock insect killer with the insect pest monitoring and transmitting system. The insect pest monitoring and transmitting system and the electro-shock insect killer have the advantages that pests are accurately and automatically counted, and the complexity in manual counting is avoided; and by remote wireless transmission, a mobile phone can be used to master growth environmental climate conditions for crops and insect pest development and change conditions anytime and anywhere.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bug killing equipment, specifically a kind of electric shock type bug killing equipment.
Background technology
Agricultural production is a very complicated system engineering, various influence factor comprehensive functions, the level of stability that makes agricultural production is almost the most unsettled one in all commodity production processes, relatively lagging behind of China's agriculture production technology, the fragility relatively of agricultural planting environment, damage by disease and insect the condition of a disaster is serious, because agrotechnique expert lacks, peasant's shortage science is used the general knowledge of agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer, devote exclusive attention to output unilaterally, the peasant in many areas blindly, excessive use agriculture chemical, Pesticide Residue and soil compaction degenerate problem in crops and soil are not only brought, agroecological environment is destroyed, and injure healthy and safe and agricultural production high-quality and efficient of human body, therefore by all means, strengthen the development of China's agricultural, it is the cardinal task of following China economic development, under this background, produce large quantities of novel more concentrated agricultural planting bases based on cooperative society or land transformation formation.The appearance of these brand-new planting bases, has brought up the active demand to more advanced planting technology and agriculture forecast of natural calamity technology.The prerequisite that realizes scientific prevention and cure damage by disease and insect is monitoring and the forecast of damage by disease and insect the condition of a disaster.
The product that is applied to insect killing lamp that existing market occurs is to utilize solar energy clarinet insect killing lamp to catch and kill insect mostly, and be collected into bag, take labor cleaning to collect the method for the insect number in worm bag, grasp insect pest situation of change, this method is taken a lot of work, time-consuming, effort, if carry out remote mountain areas extensive forest pest control statistical work, just more difficult.
A kind of disclosed rice fulgorid insect pest situation automatic telemetry method of existing number of patent application 201110021439.9, to carry out rice fulgorid insect pest situation automatic telemetry by the method for image taking, but this method implements very complicated, and want independent procuring equipment, can not coordinate with existing bug killing equipment the damage by disease and insect that observes and predicts that carries out large area scope.
A kind of agricultural insect information gathering analog-digital commutator that number of patent application 200820103684.8 discloses, it utilizes calculator to process Auto-counting, but this kind of device adopts the quantity of inductive probe induction insect, be difficult to accurate forecast agricultural insect, and this equipment can not coordinate with existing bug killing equipment the damage by disease and insect that observes and predicts that carries out large area scope.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of electric shock type bug killing equipment with Insect infestation monitoring transmission system.
The present invention adopts following technological means to solve the problems of the technologies described above: a kind of electric shock type bug killing equipment, comprise work cabinet integral and solar components, work cabinet integral comprises: rain cover, temperature sensor, photosensitive probe, humidity sensor, high-voltage cage assembly, LED lamp and the general assembly of electrical network assembly, lure box, main control computer box assembly, and base;
Described rain cover top edge is provided with described temperature sensor, photosensitive probe, humidity sensor, bottom is provided with high-voltage cage assembly, high-voltage cage assembly bottom arranges LED lamp and the general assembly of electrical network assembly, lure box is arranged between LED lamp and electrical network assembly general assembly below and main control computer box assembly top, mounting seat below main control computer box assembly, described high-voltage cage component internal is provided with the first boost module and the second boost module;
Described LED lamp and the general assembly of electrical network assembly are square cylinder structure, its each face comprises three-layer network parallel and that spacing arranges, outermost layer is the stainless steel electric shock net of both positive and negative polarity electrode gap composition, the two ends of both positive and negative polarity are fixed on a fixed mount by insulation porcelain nylon respectively, centre is without electric separation net, penetralia is electric-shocking plate, be inserted in respectively without the right and left side of electric separation net and electric-shocking plate in the slot that is arranged on four jiaos of square cylinders, slot snaps in as also fixing on the base plate of square cylinder bottom, described electric shock net both positive and negative polarity spacing is 5-15mm, middle one deck is plastic plate isolated gate without electric separation net, grid distance is 1-6mm, electric-shocking plate is epoxy wiring board, intermediate position is from top to bottom provided with the LED luminous tube of 30 different wave lengths, its left and right sides is furnished with the gold-plated copper electrode that covers, positive and negative electrode spacing is 3mm left and right, and do hollow out processing, the positive pole of electric shock net and the lead-in wire of negative pole are connected with the output of the first boost module respectively, the positive pole of electric-shocking plate is connected with the output of the second boost module respectively with the lead-in wire of negative pole,
Described main control computer box assembly inside is provided with main control module, note transport module, power source management controller, batteries, the first counting module, the second counting module, and main control computer box assembly surface is provided with display module;
Described solar components comprises solar panels and solar bracket, and solar panels are arranged on solar bracket;
Described solar panels are connected by electrical wiring to the power source management controller of main control computer box assembly inside, the input of batteries is connected to the output of power source management controller, described power source management controller is connected to main control module, batteries is connected to main control module and first simultaneously, the second boost module, first, second boost module one end is connected respectively to main control module, the other end is connected respectively to electric shock net and the electric-shocking plate of electric shock type bug killing equipment, first counting module one end is connected to the first boost module, the other end is connected to main control module, second counting module one end is connected to the second boost module, the other end is connected to main control module, photosensitive probe, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, note transport module, display module is all connected to main control module, main control module is by Real-time Collection brightness temperature moisture signal, and by the timing of note transport module, variety classes deinsectization data and environment are mail to background client terminal.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, Insect infestation monitoring transmission system of the present invention can, in conjunction with existing electric shock type bug killing equipment, be carried out automatic accurate counting to insect, has avoided the numerous and diverse of artificial counting.
2, the present invention by the environmental parameter gathering and each class pest data of record the form with note, timed sending is to client mobile phone, client mobile phone shows the information such as the title numbering, time on date, temperature, humidity, big or small insect numbers of this equipment.Client mobile phone also can be by the mode of note, sends instruction to the equipment that will inquire about, and the relevant information of the required Query Dates of user is returned back to client mobile phone by this equipment.Utilize long distance wireless transmission means, grasp amblent air temperature situation and the insect pest the condition of a disaster development and change situation of crop growth whenever and wherever possible by mobile phone, and can be according to the grasped firsthand information, upgrowth situation to crops and insect pest the condition of a disaster prevent from making correct judgement, make timely solution, be conducive to agricultural production.
3, the present invention lures three layers of electric shock that light harvesting source surrounding arranges to filter grids, and different types of insect of shocking by electricity respectively, and the Auto-counting of classifying reach the object of the on-the-spot each class pest number of accurate recording.
4, adopted the LED luminous tube of different wavelength and color, what various insects were played to segmentation lures worm effect, and trapping pests region is larger.
5, the present invention has Presentation Function, can show accurately quantity, site environment temperature, the humidity of killing all kinds of insects by charactron, for insect pest the condition of a disaster in timely grasp region is dynamic and insect pest predating efficiency, important foundation is provided, and the weather conditions of understanding crop growth environment that can be real-time.
6, the present invention adopts solar powered mode, equipment work is without manual intervention full automation, daytime solar recharging, automatically enter deinsectization counting duty night, in the time running into rainy day or temperature lower than 15 DEG C, system quits work automatically, guarantees device security, so equipment can be arranged on the unattended area such as remote mountain areas and large-scale farm.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of Insect infestation monitoring transmission system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the work cabinet integral of electric shock type bug killing equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the end view of the work cabinet integral of electric shock type bug killing equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the work cabinet integral of electric shock type bug killing equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the end view of the solar components of electric shock type bug killing equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the theory diagram of the Insect infestation monitoring transmission system that uses in electric shock type bug killing equipment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Insect infestation monitoring transmission system of the present invention is applied to electric shock type bug killing equipment, comprises power supply, main control module, boost module, counting module.
Described power supply provides main control module and the required voltage of boost module work.Boost module one end is connected to main control module, and the other end is connected to electric shock net or the electric-shocking plate of electric shock type bug killing equipment, and counting module one end is connected to boost module, and the other end is connected to main control module.
The operation principle of Insect infestation monitoring transmission system of the present invention is as described below: when winged insect is because LED lures luring in the time that flight course is encountered the electric shock net of electric shock type bug killing equipment or electric-shocking plate of light harvesting source and sex hormone, gauze moment with positive or negative high voltage electricity on electric shock net or electric-shocking plate produces high-tension current, winged insect is electrocuted, the signal of telecommunication producing in electric shock process, import main control module into through counting module, the winged insect of electrocuting is carried out to real-time accurate metering.Cut off the method for infrared rays transmission and receiver counts compared to object, this method accuracy of counting by the variation of voltage transient is higher, by setting the time in counting interval, normally 10m left and right, be to be electrically shocked the winged insect that net or electric-shocking plate are electrocuted within 10m, can effectively anti-leak-stopping meter mistake take into account the generation of repeat count.
For the electric shock type bug killing equipment with a plurality of electric shock nets or electric-shocking plate, described main control module is connected on corresponding electric shock net or electric-shocking plate by the boost module of respective amount, and each boost module is connected to main control module by a corresponding counting module respectively.In this case, the winged insect of electrocuting on each electric shock net or electric-shocking plate can separately be counted, and is all sent in main control module.
As the further improvement of this Insect infestation monitoring transmission system, Insect infestation monitoring transmission system of the present invention also comprises the note transport module and the client that are connected to main control module, and described note transport module and client communicate by wireless network.The system of this structure, main control module sends variety classes deinsectization data to client, the real-time understanding insect pest situation of personnel of client easy to use by the timing of note transport module.Client also can be by the mode of note, sends the main control module of instruction to the electric shock type bug killing equipment of required inquiry, and the on-the-spot related data that will inquire about is returned back to client by this main control module.Described client can be mobile phone, can be also the terminal devices such as calculator.The technical staff that this kind of communication modes is general field can be easy to realize, and here repeats no more.
As the further improvement of this Insect infestation monitoring transmission system, Insect infestation monitoring transmission system of the present invention can also comprise one or several the combination among luminance sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor.Now, the main control module of system is by luminance sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor Real-time Collection brightness temperature moisture signal, and by the timing of note transport module, variety classes deinsectization data and environment are mail to background client terminal, client also can send instructions to front end main control module by the terminal device such as mobile phone, calculator, and the on-the-spot related data that will inquire about is returned back to client by this main control module.
As the further improvement of this Insect infestation monitoring transmission system, Insect infestation monitoring transmission system of the present invention also comprises the display module that is connected to main control module, is used for separately showing the deinsectization quantity of different electric shock nets or electric-shocking plates and temperature, humidity information.
In above-described embodiment, described power supply can be AC power or sun-generated electric power, in the time using sun-generated electric power, described sun-generated electric power comprises solar panels, power source management controller and batteries, described power source management controller is connected to main control module, and batteries is connected to main control module and each boost module simultaneously.
The present invention also provides a kind of electric shock type bug killing equipment with above-mentioned Insect infestation monitoring transmission system.
Refer to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, for a kind of structure chart of the electric shock type bug killing equipment with above-mentioned Insect infestation monitoring transmission system wherein, certainly, this is just as exemplary explanation, and above-mentioned Insect infestation monitoring transmission system also can be applied to the bug killing equipment of existing various electric shock types.
Electric shock type bug killing equipment of the present invention comprises work cabinet integral and solar components, work cabinet integral comprises: rain cover 2, temperature sensor 10, photosensitive probe 11, humidity sensor 12, high-voltage cage assembly 3, LED lamp and the general assembly of electrical network assembly, lure box 4, main control computer box assembly 19, and base 6.
Described rain cover 2 top edge are provided with described temperature sensor 10, photosensitive probe 11, humidity sensor 12, and its top is provided with lightning rod 1 and antenna 7, and bottom is provided with high-voltage cage assembly 3, and high-voltage cage assembly 3 use stainless steel bolts connect described rain cover 2.High-voltage cage assembly 3 bottoms arrange LED lamp and the general assembly of electrical network assembly, and lure box 4 is arranged between LED lamp and electrical network assembly general assembly below and main control computer box assembly 19 tops, main control computer box assembly 19 mounting seat 6 below.
Because mostly electric shock type bug killing equipment of the present invention is that spacious place is used out of doors, lightning rod 1 is installed and is reduced thunder-strike phenomenon.Described high-voltage cage assembly 3 inside are provided with the first boost module and the second boost module.
Described LED lamp and the general assembly of electrical network assembly are square cylinder structure, its each face comprises three-layer network parallel and that spacing arranges, outermost layer is the stainless steel electric shock net 13 of both positive and negative polarity electrode gap composition, and the two ends of both positive and negative polarity are fixed on a fixed mount by insulation porcelain nylon respectively; Centre is without electric separation net 15; Penetralia is electric-shocking plate 14.Be inserted in respectively in the slot 20 that is arranged on four jiaos of square cylinders without electric separation net 15 and the right and left side of electric-shocking plate 14, slot 20 snaps in as fixing on the base plate 21 of square cylinder bottom and with bolt.The electric shock positive pole of net 13 and the lead-in wire of negative pole are connected with the output of the first boost module respectively.The positive pole of electric-shocking plate 14 is connected with the output of the second boost module respectively with the lead-in wire of negative pole.Described electric shock net 13 both positive and negative polarity spacing are 5-15mm, preferably 10mm, and the larger insect of volume of can shocking by electricity, as: greenish brown hawk moth, gelechiid, fall webworm etc.Middle one deck is plastic plate isolated gate without electric separation net 15, and grid distance is 1-6mm, and preferably 4mm for filtering some winged insects, thereby only has the winged insect of smaller size smaller can arrive the electric-shocking plate 14 of layer in the mouth.Described electric-shocking plate 14 is the thick epoxy wiring board in 1.6mm left and right, intermediate position is from top to bottom provided with the LED luminous tube of 30 different wave lengths, be used for luring different types of insect, its left and right sides is furnished with the gold-plated copper electrode that covers, positive and negative electrode spacing is 3mm left and right, and do hollow out processing, the insect of the small volume that can shock by electricity, as: paddy rice two snout moth's larvas, rice fulgorid, paddy stem borer etc.
Described main control computer box assembly 19 inside are provided with main control module 8, note transport module, power source management controller, batteries 9, the first counting module, the second counting module.Main control computer box assembly 19 surfaces are provided with display module 5, and display module 5 is charactron.
Described solar components comprises solar panels 17 and solar bracket 18, and solar panels 17 are arranged on solar bracket 18, and in the present embodiment, solar components is two parts independently with work cabinet integral.
Shown in Fig. 7, described solar panels 17 are connected by electrical wiring to the power source management controller of main control computer box assembly 19 inside, and the input of batteries 9 is connected to the output of power source management controller.Described power source management controller is connected to main control module, batteries 9 is connected to main control module 8 and first simultaneously, the second boost module, first, second boost module one end is connected respectively to main control module 8, the other end is connected respectively to electric shock net 13 and the electric-shocking plate 14 of electric shock type bug killing equipment, first counting module one end is connected to the first boost module, the other end is connected to main control module 8, second counting module one end is connected to the second boost module, the other end is connected to main control module 8, photosensitive probe 11, temperature sensor 10, humidity sensor 12, note transport module, display module 5 is all connected to main control module 8.
Utilization of the present invention is arranged on the purple of LED luminous tube on electric-shocking plate 14 transmitting, the light of the different wave length such as white, green, yellow, red, each class pest is segmented and lure, and the pheromones discharging in conjunction with lure box 4 lures draws winged insect; Utilization is arranged on three layers of different spacing grid of light source surrounding, the adjacent respectively electric shock net 13 with positive or negative high voltage electricity and electric-shocking plate 14 reach effect of electric shock winged insect, and the first counter and the second counter are recorded respectively the number of the variety classes insect that on electric shock net 13 and electric-shocking plate 14, electric shock arrives automatically simultaneously.Main control module 8 is by Real-time Collection brightness temperature moisture signal, and by the timing of note transport module, variety classes deinsectization data and environment are mail to background client terminal, client also can send instructions to front end main control module 8 by the terminal device such as mobile phone, calculator, the on-the-spot related data that will inquire about is returned back to client by this main control module 8, and display module 5 shows quantity and the on-the-spot information such as temperature, humidity of two class pests.
This electric shock type bug killing equipment adopts solar energy intelligent electric power system, and the luminous energy that daytime, solar panels 17 gathered carries out opto-electronic conversion, charges by power source management controller accumulators group 9.When at day, or temperature sensor 10 is when monitoring environmental temperature and monitoring ambient humidity and be greater than 95%RH lower than 15 DEG C or humidity sensor 12, and electric shock net 13, electric-shocking plate 14, LED luminous tube and the first counting module, the second counting module quit work; When at dark, and when temperature is less than 95%RH higher than 15 DEG C and humidity, electric shock net 13, electric-shocking plate 14, LED luminous tube and the first counting module, the second counting module are started working, automatically take best mode of operation according to the difference of the temperature of environment, humidity, illuminance, save environmental protection, realize unmanned.
The note transport module of the present embodiment is gsm wireless modem (global system for mobile communications global system for mobile communications).
Claims (1)
1. an electric shock type bug killing equipment, comprises work cabinet integral and solar components, and work cabinet integral comprises: rain cover, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, high-voltage cage assembly, the general assembly of electrical network assembly, lure box, main control computer box assembly; It is characterized in that: described work cabinet integral also comprises photosensitive probe, LED lamp and base;
Described rain cover top edge is provided with described temperature sensor, photosensitive probe, humidity sensor, bottom is provided with high-voltage cage assembly, high-voltage cage assembly bottom arranges LED lamp and the general assembly of electrical network assembly, lure box is arranged between LED lamp and electrical network assembly general assembly below and main control computer box assembly top, mounting seat below main control computer box assembly, described high-voltage cage component internal is provided with the first boost module and the second boost module;
Described LED lamp and the general assembly of electrical network assembly are square cylinder structure, its each face comprises three-layer network parallel and that spacing arranges, outermost layer is the stainless steel electric shock net of both positive and negative polarity electrode gap composition, the two ends of both positive and negative polarity are fixed on a fixed mount by insulation porcelain nylon respectively, centre is without electric separation net, penetralia is electric-shocking plate, be inserted in respectively without the right and left side of electric separation net and electric-shocking plate in the slot that is arranged on four jiaos of square cylinders, slot snaps in as also fixing on the base plate of square cylinder bottom, described electric shock net both positive and negative polarity spacing is 5-15mm, middle one deck is plastic plate isolated gate without electric separation net, grid distance is 1-6mm, electric-shocking plate is epoxy wiring board, intermediate position is from top to bottom provided with the LED luminous tube of 30 different wave lengths, its left and right sides is furnished with the gold-plated copper electrode that covers, positive and negative electrode spacing is 3mm left and right, and do hollow out processing, the positive pole of electric shock net and the lead-in wire of negative pole are connected with the output of the first boost module respectively, the positive pole of electric-shocking plate is connected with the output of the second boost module respectively with the lead-in wire of negative pole,
Described main control computer box assembly inside is provided with main control module, note transport module, power source management controller, batteries, the first counting module, the second counting module, and main control computer box assembly surface is provided with display module;
Described solar components comprises solar panels and solar bracket, and solar panels are arranged on solar bracket;
Described solar panels are connected by electrical wiring to the power source management controller of main control computer box assembly inside, the input of batteries is connected to the output of power source management controller, described power source management controller is connected to main control module, batteries is connected to main control module and first simultaneously, the second boost module, first, second boost module one end is connected respectively to main control module, the other end is connected respectively to electric shock net and the electric-shocking plate of electric shock type bug killing equipment, first counting module one end is connected to the first boost module, the other end is connected to main control module, second counting module one end is connected to the second boost module, the other end is connected to main control module, photosensitive probe, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, note transport module, display module is all connected to main control module, main control module is by Real-time Collection brightness temperature moisture signal, and by the timing of note transport module, variety classes deinsectization data and environment are mail to background client terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210062899.0A CN102599131B (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2012-03-09 | Electro-shock insect killer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210062899.0A CN102599131B (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2012-03-09 | Electro-shock insect killer |
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| CN102599131A CN102599131A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102599131B true CN102599131B (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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| CN201210062899.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102599131B (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2012-03-09 | Electro-shock insect killer |
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