CN209995073U

CN209995073U - Soilless culture cup and cup type small pipe flow device

Info

Publication number: CN209995073U
Application number: CN201920749588.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 覃通; 张宪明; 刘俊宏; 常志勇; 杜艳珍; 周欢; 黄飞华; 张侠; 覃志瀚; 陆晓玮; 黄金全; 陈泊霖
Original assignee: Guangxi College of Water Resources and Electric Power
Current assignee: Guangxi College of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority date: 2019-05-23
Filing date: 2019-05-23
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field specifically is soilless culture cups, including the cup the side of cup bottom is provided with inlet and the liquid outlet in the intercommunication cup outside inlet or liquid outlet department are provided with universal flexible pipe, and this universal flexible pipe is for can be at within a definite range arbitrary flexible and arbitrary bending shaping's hose, make universal flexible pipe can be installed on the inner wall of cup with height-adjustable's mode, still disclose the little duct flow device of cup formula including this soilless culture cup the utility model discloses the structure is exquisite, the tubule infusion, and water conservation is energy-conserving and nimble various arrangement form can circulate the infusion, not only is applicable to traditional soilless culture farming, is suitable for the modern agriculture exhibition of establishing, agricultural technology demonstration garden, peasant family paradise and family balcony afforestation moreover.

Description

Soilless culture cup and cup type small pipe flow device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field specifically is kind soilless culture cups and the little duct flow device of cup formula.

Background

Soilless culture is an advanced technology for culturing flowers and vegetable plants emerging in recent years, a soilless culture substrate is divided into an organic substrate and an inorganic substrate, wherein the organic substrate comprises peat, rice husks, barks and the like, and the inorganic substrate comprises vermiculite, perlite, rock wool, ceramsite, gravel, sponge soil and the like, the nutrient solution is prepared according to various nutrients required by growth and development of the plants, the flower plants can be directly absorbed and utilized, the soilless culture is not limited at all, the technology can be adopted to culture the flowers in any place as long as air and water exist, compared with soil culture, the soilless culture has the advantages that the flowers grow robustly, the leaf color is dark green, the flowers are large and large, the color and luster are bright, the flowering phase is long, the nutrients, the water and the labor are saved, the flowers are clean, the weeds and the diseases and insect pests are avoided, the continuous operation obstacle of soil can be avoided, the environment can be beautified and greened, the green vegetables are worth of being harvested, the soilless culture in the prior art is pushed , the soilless culture is realized by centralized culture and the centralized culture, the centralized transfusion cannot be circulated, times of the economical and the waste of the conventional soilless culture devices are not caused by too much economic and the great resource and the conventional soilless culture can be easily adjusted.

Disclosure of Invention

To above technical defect, the utility model aims to provide soilless culture cups and the little duct flow device of cup formula, its structure is exquisite, the tubule infusion, and water conservation and energy saving and nimble various arrangement form can circulate the infusion, not only is applicable to traditional soilless culture farming, is suitable for modern agriculture facility exhibition, agricultural technology demonstration garden, peasant family paradise and family's balcony afforestation moreover.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

soilless culture cup, which comprises a cup body and is characterized in that a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet which are communicated with the outer side of the cup body are arranged on the side surface of the bottom of the cup body, a universal telescopic pipe is arranged at the liquid inlet or the liquid outlet, and the universal telescopic pipe is a flexible pipe which can be arbitrarily stretched and bent and shaped within a fixed range of , so that the universal telescopic pipe can be arranged on the inner wall of the cup body in a height-adjustable manner.

Specifically, an aluminum sheet is arranged on the inner wall of the cup body, and through holes are uniformly distributed in the aluminum sheet in the longitudinal direction relative to the cup body; the universal extension tube is adjustably fixed on the through hole through an omega-shaped elastic tube clamp.

Preferably, when the substrate is arranged in the cup body, the end of the universal telescopic pipe is connected with the liquid inlet, the other end extends out of the upper part of the cup body, and the outlet faces the substrate.

Preferably, when a planting basket is arranged in the cup body, the end of the universal telescopic pipe is connected with the liquid outlet, and the outlet at the other end is positioned in the cup body.

Specifically, universal extension tubes are symmetrically arranged at the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet respectively.

Specifically, the inner side wall of the cup body is longitudinally and evenly provided with screw fixing seats, threaded holes are formed in the screw fixing seats, and the aluminum sheet is fixed in the threaded holes through screws.

Specifically, two ends of the omega-shaped elastic pipe clamp are respectively and elastically abutted to the inner wall of the through hole.

Specifically, the inside wall of the cup body is provided with scales.

Specifically, the outer surface of the upper end of the cup body is evenly provided with rope hanging holes.

cup type small pipe flow device, which is characterized in that the device comprises the soilless culture cup, a water inlet pipe, a check valve, a pressure gauge, a filter, a water pump, a low-level nutrient solution pool and a water outlet pipe, wherein the ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively connected with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is sequentially connected with the check valve, the pressure gauge, the filter, the water pump, the low-level nutrient solution pool and the other end of the water outlet pipe.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who creates lies in:

1. the utility model discloses combine soilless culture and water-saving irrigation's technique, adopt the tubule to connect, nutrient solution is from the little pipe on the cup or the wall of cup in order to drip irrigation or the mode input that the tubule outflows, the adjustable cup liquid level height of universal flexible pipe on the cup inner wall and with nutrient solution transport back to the nutrition pond, through independent cup type little pipe flow mode, it is more accurate to make every cup nutrient solution content with less flow, water conservation and energy saving practices thrift the investment, solve current soilless culture technique and can not circulate the infusion, times nature delivery capacity is great, cause the extravagant problem of nutrient solution.

2. The utility model discloses arrange in the visible department of sunshine can, simple structure, the material is easy, arranges nimble various, but the plane arrangement arranges with the ladder arranges, can hang in air, makes various molding, solves current soilless culture device and can not adjust the use amount of nutrient solution according to the variety of plant, also can not arrange in a flexible way and put for current landscape's design has the problem of great limitation.

3. The utility model discloses can adapt to different occasions, be particularly useful for arranging of large-scale landscape, like places such as vegetable garden, garden exhibition, economic benefits is showing.

4. The utility model discloses accommodation , available field planting blue or matrix field planting can be according to the use amount of the accurate nutrient solution of adjusting of the variety of plant, and the infusion of system has saved manpower and material resources, has improved work efficiency greatly.

5. The product shortens the time for arranging and dismantling outdoor temporary safety measures, reduces the power failure time of equipment, and improves the reliability of the equipment and the economic benefit of enterprises.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soilless culture cup of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a soilless culture cup of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the aluminum sheet of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a small cup-type pipe flow device according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a small cup-type pipe flow device according to embodiment 4 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a small cup-type pipe flow device according to embodiment 5 of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the drawings:

cup 1, inlet 2, liquid outlet 3, aluminum sheet 4, through-hole 5, universal flexible pipe 6, omega type elasticity pipe strap 7, field planting basket 8, screw fixing base 9, screw 10, string hole 11, inlet tube 12, check valve 13, manometer 14, filter 15, water pump 16, low level nutrient solution pond 17, outlet pipe 18.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further with reference to the following drawings and examples.

Example 1

soilless culture cups are shown in figure 1, wherein a liquid inlet 2 and a liquid outlet 3 which are communicated with the outer side of a cup body 1 are arranged on the side face of the bottom of the cup body 1, an aluminum sheet 4 is arranged inside the cup body 1, screw 10 fixing seats 9 are longitudinally and evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the cup body 1, screw holes are formed in the screw 10 fixing seats 9, the aluminum sheet 4 is fixed on the screw holes through screws 10, universal extension tubes 6 are arranged at the liquid inlet 2 or the liquid outlet 3 and led into the cup body 1, through holes 5 are longitudinally and evenly distributed on the aluminum sheet 4 relative to the cup body 1, the universal extension tubes 6 are abutted to the insides of the through holes 5 through the elastic action of two ends of omega-shaped elastic tube clamps 7 and are adjustably fixed on the through holes 5, scales are arranged on the outer side wall of the cup body 1, rope hanging holes 11 are evenly distributed on the outer edge face of the upper end of the cup body 1, a substrate is arranged in the cup body 1, the universal extension tubes 6 end is connected with the.

Example 2

soilless culture cups, as shown in figure 2, the difference with the embodiment is that a planting basket 8 is arranged in a cup body 1, a substrate is arranged in the planting basket 8, a end of a universal telescopic pipe 6 is connected with a liquid outlet 3, an outlet at the end is arranged in the cup body 1 and can be used for adjusting the height of the water level in the cup, the universal telescopic pipe 6 can also be symmetrically arranged at a liquid inlet 2, so that the effect of placing the culture cups at multiple angles and being more convenient to install with a small pipe flow device is achieved.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1, the cup-type small pipe flow device comprises a soilless culture cup in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, a water inlet pipe 12, a check valve 13, a pressure gauge 14, a filter 15, a water pump 16, a low-level nutrient solution pool 17 and a water outlet pipe 18, wherein ends of the water inlet pipe 12 and the water outlet pipe 18 are respectively connected with the two connectors, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 12 is sequentially connected with the check valve 13, the pressure gauge 14, the filter 15, the water pump 16, the low-level nutrient solution pool 17 and the other end of the water outlet pipe 18.

Example 4

As shown in figure 1, on the basis of the embodiment 3, the soilless culture cups 4 form rows, and each row is arranged in parallel, wherein the nutrient solution is divided into liquid inlets 2 of the soilless culture cups through the water inlet pipes 12 and then converged into the water outlet pipe 18 through the liquid outlets 3 of the soilless culture cups.

Example 5

As shown in figure 1, as a preferable scheme of the embodiment 4, the soilless culture cups in each row are arranged in a step shape, and a high-level fall is formed, so that the nutrient solution of the liquid outlet 3 of the soilless culture cup at the upper layer is accelerated to converge into the water outlet pipe 18.

The technical features that are not described in the above embodiments can be realized by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, and of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention should also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

The soilless culture cup comprises a cup body (1) and is characterized in that a liquid inlet (2) and a liquid outlet (3) which are communicated with the outer side of the cup body (1) are formed in the side face of the bottom of the cup body (1), a universal telescopic pipe (6) is arranged at the liquid inlet (2) or the liquid outlet (3), the universal telescopic pipe (6) is a hose which can be randomly stretched and bent and shaped within a fixed range of , and the universal telescopic pipe (6) can be installed on the inner wall of the cup body (1) in a height-adjustable mode.
2. The soilless culture cup as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the cup body is provided with an aluminum sheet (4), the aluminum sheet (4) is longitudinally and uniformly provided with through holes (5) relative to the cup body (1), and the universal extension tube (6) is adjustably fixed on the through holes (5) through omega-shaped elastic tube clamps (7).
3. The soilless culture cup as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the cup body (1) is provided with a substrate therein, the end of the universal telescopic tube (6) is connected with the liquid inlet (2), and the other end extends above the cup body (1) with the outlet facing the substrate.
4. The soilless culture cup as claimed in claim 1, wherein when a planting basket (8) is provided in the cup body (1), the end of the universal telescopic tube (6) is connected with the liquid outlet (3), and the outlet of the end is located inside the cup body (1).
5. The kinds of soilless culture cup as claimed in claim 4, wherein the liquid inlet (2) and the liquid outlet (3) are symmetrically provided with universal extension tubes (6).
6. The soilless culture cup as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner side wall of the cup body (1) is evenly and longitudinally provided with screw fixing seats (9), the screw fixing seats (9) are provided with threaded holes, and the aluminum sheets (4) are fixed on the threaded holes through screws (10).
7. The kinds of soilless culture cup as claimed in claim 2, wherein both ends of the omega-shaped elastic pipe clip (7) are elastically abutted to the inner wall of the through hole (5), respectively.
8. The kinds of soilless culture cup as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the cup body (1) is provided with graduations.
9. The kinds of soilless culture cup as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the upper end of the cup body (1) is evenly provided with hanging rope holes (11).
10, kinds of cup type pipe flow device, characterized by that, include the soilless culture cup of claim 1, inlet tube (12), check valve (13), manometer (14), filter (15), water pump (16), low level nutrient solution pond (17), outlet pipe (18), end of the said inlet tube (12) and outlet pipe (18) is connected with said inlet (2) and outlet (3) separately, another end of the said inlet tube (12) is connected with check valve (13), manometer (14), filter (15), water pump (16), low level nutrient solution pond (17) and another end of the outlet pipe (18) sequentially.