CN209964630U - Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

An intelligent liquid manure integration device comprises a mixing chamber, wherein a water inlet and a discharge hole are respectively formed in the mixing chamber, a vertically arranged stirrer is further arranged in the mixing chamber, the stirrer is in power connection with a power end of a motor arranged outside the mixing chamber, and the motor is arranged below the stirrer; the agitator includes a main shaft, is equipped with a plurality of stirring rakes on the main shaft, the main shaft seals to wear out the mixing chamber to link to each other with the power of motor end power, the top of main shaft is equipped with fertilizer temporary storage storehouse, and the at least one stirring rake cavity setting that is close to fertilizer temporary storage storehouse forms the dispersion chamber, dispersion chamber and fertilizer temporary storage storehouse intercommunication set up. This application is through arranging fertilizer in the fertilizer temporary storage storehouse for fertilizer in it loops through fertilizer temporary storage storehouse, dispersion chamber, leaves the blade under the effect of centrifugal force and rivers and enters into the hybrid chamber in, and in the dispersion mode of dissolving ordinary, this kind of liquid manure integrated device can improve the homogeneity of dispersion by the at utmost.

Description

Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated equipment.

Background

A water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is realized by means of a pressure system (or natural fall of the terrain), mixing soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the content of soil nutrients and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species, supplying water and fertilizer through a pipeline system, and uniformly and accurately conveying the fertilizer to the root area of crops.

In the whole system, it is important how the fertilizer is dissolved into the water, except for the spray tip. It is now common to use the form of a dissolving tank.

CN109429663A discloses device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration, which comprises a housin, the internal surface of casing is provided with rabbling mechanism, and the top fixedly connected with new forms of energy power supply mechanism of casing, the left lower extreme fixed mounting of casing has the pump machine, the feed liquor end of pump machine passes through pipeline and the left bottom intercommunication of casing, the play liquid end of pump machine has the linker through the pipeline intercommunication, linker fixed mounting is in the left upper end of casing, and the surface intercommunication of linker has the burette, the bottom of burette is provided with out the liquid head. According to the invention, the stirring mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the shell, so that the stirring requirement of people on the mixture can be met, the drip irrigation effect of the device is improved, the new energy power supply mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the shell, electric energy can be provided for electric equipment in the device, the utilization rate of solar energy is effectively improved, the loss of commercial power is reduced, people can use the device better under any condition, and great convenience is brought to the use of people. The application is more typical, and the top is discharged, and the bottom is discharged to meet the dissolving condition as much as possible.

CN208389938U discloses liquid manure integration equipment, including the mixing box, the mixing box top is equipped with feed inlet and water inlet respectively, the mixing box bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, be connected with the compounding device through the pivot in the mixing box, the pivot bottom is connected with the motor that sets up in the support base bottom, the compounding device includes a plurality of second sleeve pipes, equal coaxial filter that is equipped with on the second sleeve pipe, be equipped with a plurality of second bar grooves on the second sleeve pipe inner wall, be equipped with the third bar on the pivot outer wall, there are a plurality of stirring leaves through first sleeve pipe sliding connection in the pivot, and be equipped with the solid fixed tube between first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe, gu fixed tube threaded connection is in the pivot, pivot top threaded connection has fixed lid. The utility model discloses the stirring leaf that sets up can carry out even stirring with the fertilizer and the water of inside, and the filter that sets up simultaneously can filter the fertilizer that does not mix, prevents that the device pipeline from taking place to block up. On the basis of CN109429663A, the application has set up different stirring section and filtering mechanism, has optimized the result of use. However, the addition and dissolution of fertilizers still have major problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the application provides intelligent water and fertilizer integrated equipment which comprises a mixing chamber, wherein a water inlet and a discharge hole are respectively formed in the mixing chamber, a vertically arranged stirrer is also arranged in the mixing chamber, the stirrer is in power connection with a power end of a motor arranged outside the mixing chamber, and the motor is arranged below the stirrer; the agitator includes a main shaft, is equipped with a plurality of stirring rakes on the main shaft, the main shaft seals to wear out the mixing chamber to link to each other with the power of motor end power, the top of main shaft is equipped with fertilizer temporary storage storehouse, and the at least one stirring rake cavity setting that is close to fertilizer temporary storage storehouse forms the dispersion chamber, dispersion chamber and fertilizer temporary storage storehouse intercommunication set up. Through arranging fertilizer in the fertilizer temporary storage bin, the fertilizer in the fertilizer temporary storage bin sequentially passes through the fertilizer temporary storage bin and the dispersing cavity, leaves the blades under the action of centrifugal force and water flow and enters the mixing chamber, and compared with a common dissolving and dispersing mode, the water and fertilizer integrated device can improve the uniformity of dispersion to the maximum extent.

Preferably, the stirring paddle is arranged obliquely, the included angle between the plane where the stirring paddle is located and the main shaft is a, and a is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees. The stirring paddle arranged in an inclined mode does not conform to the actual rotating direction of water flow, turbulence of the water flow can be caused, and therefore the mass transfer speed is improved.

Preferably, the upper surface and the lower surface of the stirring paddle are provided with through holes which are oppositely arranged.

Preferably, the axis of the through hole is perpendicular to the stirring paddle. Improve the impact of outside rivers to inside fertilizer for whole dissolving process.

Preferably, a feed hole for introducing the fertilizer is formed at the top of the mixing chamber, and a plug for closing the feed hole is formed on the feed hole.

Preferably, the main shaft is movably connected with an upper cover of the mixing chamber in a sealing manner, and the feeding hole is communicated with the fertilizer temporary storage bin. The convenience degree of fertilizer addition is improved.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the through hole. Improving the uniformity of dissolution and reducing the entry of non-dissolved components into the mixing chamber.

This application can bring following beneficial effect:

1. according to the water and fertilizer integrated device, the fertilizer is placed in the fertilizer temporary storage bin, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer temporary storage bin sequentially passes through the fertilizer temporary storage bin and the dispersing cavity, and leaves the blades to enter the mixing chamber under the action of centrifugal force and water flow, and compared with a common dissolving and dispersing mode, the water and fertilizer integrated device can improve the uniformity of dispersion to the maximum extent;

2. the obliquely arranged stirring paddle is not consistent with the actual rotating direction of the water flow, and the water flow can be disturbed, so that the mass transfer speed is increased;

3. through the through-hole position on the stirring rake and the impact effect of the outside rivers to the fertilizer of inside that improves of setting up of corresponding relation for whole dissolving process.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper part of the stirring paddle;

fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly explain the technical features of the present invention, the present application will be explained in detail by the following embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the drawings, the following detailed description is given by way of example in order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application.

In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, an intelligent liquid manure integration device comprises a mixing chamber 1, a water inlet 2 and a discharge port 3 are respectively arranged on the mixing chamber 1, a vertically arranged stirrer 4 is further arranged in the mixing chamber 1, the stirrer 4 is in power connection with a power end of a motor 5 arranged outside the mixing chamber 1, and the motor 5 is arranged below the stirrer 4; the stirrer 4 comprises a main shaft 6, a plurality of stirring paddles 7 are arranged on the main shaft 6, the main shaft 6 penetrates out of the mixing chamber 1 in a sealing mode and is connected with power of a power end of the motor 5, a fertilizer temporary storage bin 8 is arranged at the top end of the main shaft 6, at least one stirring paddle 7 close to the fertilizer temporary storage bin 8 is arranged in a hollow mode to form a dispersing cavity 9, and the dispersing cavity 9 is communicated with the fertilizer temporary storage bin 8. The stirring paddle 7 is obliquely arranged, the included angle between the plane where the stirring paddle 7 is located and the main shaft 6 is a, and a is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees. The upper surface and the lower surface of the stirring paddle 7 are provided with through holes 10 which are oppositely arranged. The axis of the through hole 10 is perpendicular to the stirring paddle 7. When using, open mixing chamber 1, put into fertilizer temporary storage 8 with fertilizer in, then seal mixing chamber 1, open motor 5 this moment, agitator 4 begins the stirring, and under the effect of centrifugal force, fertilizer enters into dispersion chamber 9, then enters mixing chamber 1 under the rivers effect, and it should be noted that, agitator 4 is owing to be equipped with hole isotructure, and the stirring speed should be low-speed operation, otherwise has the cracked risk of stirring rake 7.

In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, on the basis of the first embodiment, a feed hole 11 for introducing fertilizer is provided at the top of the mixing chamber 1, and a plug 12 for closing the feed hole 11 is provided on the feed hole 11. The main shaft 6 is movably connected with the upper cover of the mixing chamber 1 in a sealing way, and the feed hole 11 is communicated with the fertilizer temporary storage bin 8. And a filter screen 13 is arranged on the inner side of the through hole 10. When the fertilizer is required to be added, the plug 12 is directly opened, the fertilizer is added into the feed hole 11, and then the motor 5 is started to perform stirring action; when the addition is needed, the mixing chamber 1 does not need to be opened, the motor 5 only needs to be stopped, then the plug 12 is opened, and the fertilizer is added into the feed hole 11.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence liquid manure integration equipment which characterized in that: the mixing device comprises a mixing chamber, wherein a water inlet and a discharge hole are respectively formed in the mixing chamber, a vertically arranged stirrer is also arranged in the mixing chamber, the stirrer is in power connection with a power end of a motor arranged outside the mixing chamber, and the motor is arranged below the stirrer; the agitator includes a main shaft, is equipped with a plurality of stirring rakes on the main shaft, the main shaft seals to wear out the mixing chamber to link to each other with the power of motor end power, the top of main shaft is equipped with fertilizer temporary storage storehouse, and the at least one stirring rake cavity setting that is close to fertilizer temporary storage storehouse forms the dispersion chamber, dispersion chamber and fertilizer temporary storage storehouse intercommunication set up.

2. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated equipment of claim 1, wherein: the stirring paddle is obliquely arranged, the included angle between the plane where the stirring paddle is located and the main shaft is a, and a is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees.

3. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated equipment of claim 1, wherein: the through holes which are oppositely arranged are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the stirring paddle.

4. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated equipment of claim 3, wherein: the axis of the through hole is perpendicular to the stirring paddle.

5. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated equipment of claim 1, wherein: the top of the mixing chamber is provided with a feed hole for introducing fertilizer, and the feed hole is provided with a plug for closing the feed hole.

6. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated equipment of claim 5, wherein: the main shaft is movably connected with the upper cover of the mixing chamber in a sealing way, and the feed port is communicated with the fertilizer temporary storage bin.

7. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated equipment of claim 3, wherein: and a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the through hole.

Images