CN217698880U

CN217698880U - Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control equipment for agricultural Internet of things

Info

Publication number: CN217698880U
Application number: CN202220209330.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵得玉; 赵得金
Original assignee: Shandong Guantong Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Guantong Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-25
Filing date: 2022-01-25
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control device for agricultural Internet of things, which relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and comprises a control assembly and a mixing assembly, wherein a bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate; the control assembly comprises a control box positioned at the upper part of the bottom plate, and a top plate is obliquely arranged at the top of the control box; the mixing assembly comprises a mixing barrel positioned at the upper part of the bottom plate, the side wall of the mixing barrel is in through connection with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the mixing barrel is hollow, a barrel cover is arranged at the upper part of the mixing barrel, a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the barrel cover, a rotating shaft is movably arranged on the inner wall of the circular through hole, three stirring blades are arranged at the upper part of the rotating shaft, the stirring blades are spirally bent, and liquid mixing through holes are formed in the stirring blades in an array manner; the upper part of the barrel cover is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is positioned on the upper part of the rotating shaft, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft. The utility model discloses an intelligent control equipment is irrigated with liquid manure integration to agricultural thing networking mixes effectually, excellent in use effect.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control equipment for agricultural Internet of things

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field, in particular to agricultural thing is liquid manure integration irrigation intelligent control equipment for thing networking.

Background

A water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization, wherein the water and fertilizer integration is realized by mixing soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water by means of a pressure system (or a natural fall of the terrain) according to the content of soil nutrients and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop types, supplying water and fertilizer through a controllable pipeline system, enabling the water and fertilizer to be mutually fused, forming drip irrigation through a pipeline and a dripper, and uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrating a crop root system development and growth area to enable main root system soil to be always kept loose and appropriate water content; meanwhile, according to the characteristics of fertilizer requirement of different crops, the conditions of soil environment and nutrient content, the water requirement of the crops in different growth periods and the fertilizer requirement rule condition, the demand design of different growth periods is carried out, the water and the nutrient are quantified at regular time and are directly provided for the crops in proportion, and control equipment is required in the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation work.

But use ordinary stirring mixing apparatus to stir among the current liquid manure integration irrigation intelligent control equipment, the in-process of stirring only uses a stirring leaf rotatory, and the mixture of liquid water bath fertilizer very easily causes and mixes incompletely for solid granular fertilizer exists the sediment, influences the effect that the liquid manure irrigates, for, therefore it is necessary to provide a new solution.

The existing water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control equipment has the defects of incomplete stirring and mixing and poor water and fertilizer irrigation effect, and therefore the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control equipment for the agricultural Internet of things is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides agricultural thing is liquid manure integration irrigation intelligent control equipment for thing networking can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control equipment for the agricultural Internet of things comprises a control assembly and a mixing assembly, wherein a bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate;

the control assembly comprises a control box positioned at the upper part of the bottom plate, and a top plate is obliquely arranged at the top of the control box;

the mixing assembly comprises a mixing barrel positioned at the upper part of the bottom plate, the side wall of the mixing barrel is in through connection with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the mixing barrel is hollow, a barrel cover is arranged at the upper part of the mixing barrel, a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the barrel cover, a rotating shaft is movably arranged on the inner wall of the circular through hole, three stirring blades are arranged at the upper part of the rotating shaft, the three stirring blades are distributed around the rotating shaft at equal intervals, the stirring blades are spirally bent, and liquid mixing through holes are formed in the stirring blades in an array manner;

the upper part of the barrel cover is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is positioned on the upper part of the rotating shaft, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the control box with be connected with the fixed block between the bottom plate, the fixed block becomes L column structure, be connected with the mount between mixing drum and the bottom plate, the mount becomes cross structure, the fixed block mainly used supports the control box, the mount mainly used supports the mixing drum for the control box is inseparabler with being connected of mixing drum and bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom plate lower part is equipped with the landing leg, and a plurality of the circular arc is handled to the landing leg bottom, and the landing leg mainly used supports equipment, and the circular arc is handled to the bottom, is convenient for the landing leg to insert in the soil, improves equipment's stability.

Preferably, all be equipped with water pump and first solenoid valve on feed liquor pipe and the drain pipe, feed liquor pipe and drain pipe one end all are equipped with the pipeline connecting block, a plurality of screw thread through-holes have been seted up on the pipeline connecting block, and are a plurality of the equidistant distribution of screw thread through-hole, pipeline connecting block mainly used and external pipe connection for connect inseparabler.

Preferably, bung upper portion is equipped with reinforced subassembly, reinforced subassembly includes the filling tube with bung through connection, filling tube upper portion is equipped with the stock chest, the slope of stock chest base sets up, be equipped with the second solenoid valve on the filling tube, the slope of stock chest base sets up the solid particle form fertilizer in the storage chute of being convenient for and gets into from the filling tube and close a section of thick bamboo insidely very.

Preferably, the control box is hollow, the control box is connected with a box cover through a hinge, a handle is arranged on the box cover, a lock is connected between the box cover and the control box, and the handle is used for opening the box cover.

Preferably, the inside control module that is equipped with of control box, control module and first solenoid valve, water pump and second solenoid valve electric connection, through the rate of control water pump and the feed liquor of first solenoid valve control mixing drum and play liquid, and then the rate of control fertilizer from the filling tube entering mixing drum through controlling the second solenoid valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, through setting up mixed subassembly, the speed that the control box passes through control water pump and first solenoid valve control mixing drum feed liquor and play liquid in the use, through controlling the second solenoid valve and then control fertilizer and get into the mixing drum from the filling tube speed, start driving motor, driving motor drives the pivot rotatory, and then drives the stirring leaf rotatory, and three stirring leaf centers on the equidistant distribution of pivot, stirring leaf spiral bend set up, and the liquid mixing through-hole has been seted up to the array on the stirring leaf, sets up mixed through-hole through the array, in the rotary mixing in-process, improves the striking of stirring vane and liquid, it is rotatory not to mix a slice and drive liquid all the time again, improves the impact force of mixing, and then improves mixed effect, realizes intensive mixing liquid water and granular solid fertilizer, improves the result of use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control device for the agricultural internet of things;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the agricultural internet of things water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control device;

FIG. 3 is the utility model discloses the overall structure schematic diagram of stirring leaf among agricultural thing networking is irrigated intelligent control equipment with liquid manure integration

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part a of the present invention shown in fig. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a control box; 3. a mixing drum; 4. a liquid inlet pipe; 5. a liquid outlet pipe; 6. a barrel cover; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. stirring blades; 9. a drive motor; 10. a fixed block; 11. a fixed mount; 12. a support leg; 13. a water pump; 14. a first solenoid valve; 15. a second solenoid valve; 16. a feed tube; 17. a material storage tank; 18. a pipeline connecting block; 19. a box cover; 20. a handle; 21. and a top plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control device for agricultural internet of things, which comprises a control assembly and a mixing assembly, wherein the bottom plate 1 is arranged on the bottom plate 1;

the control assembly comprises a control box 2 positioned at the upper part of the bottom plate 1, and a top plate 21 is obliquely arranged at the top of the control box 2;

the mixing assembly comprises a mixing barrel 3 positioned on the upper part of a bottom plate 1, the side wall of the mixing barrel 3 is in through connection with a liquid inlet pipe 4 and a liquid outlet pipe 5, the mixing barrel 3 is hollow, a barrel cover 6 is arranged on the upper part of the mixing barrel 3, a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the barrel cover 6, a rotating shaft 7 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the circular through hole, three stirring blades 8 are arranged on the upper part of the rotating shaft 7, the three stirring blades 8 are distributed around the rotating shaft 7 at equal intervals, the stirring blades 8 are spirally bent, and liquid mixing through holes are formed in the stirring blades 8 in an array manner;

the upper part of the barrel cover 6 is provided with a driving motor 9, the driving motor 9 is positioned on the upper part of the rotating shaft 7, and the output end of the driving motor 9 is connected with the rotating shaft 7.

Wherein, be connected with fixed block 10 between control box 2 and the bottom plate 1, fixed block 10 becomes L column structure, is connected with mount 11 between mixing drum 3 and the bottom plate 1, and mount 11 becomes cross structure, and fixed block 10 mainly used supports control box 2, and mount 11 mainly used supports mixing drum 3 for control box 2 is inseparabler with being connected of mixing drum 3 and bottom plate 1.

Wherein, the bottom plate 1 lower part is equipped with landing leg 12, and the circular arc is handled to a plurality of 12 bottom ends of landing leg, and landing leg 12 mainly used support equipment, and the circular arc is handled to the bottom, is convenient for landing leg 12 to insert in the soil, improves the stability of equipment.

Wherein, all be equipped with water pump 13 and first solenoid valve 14 on feed liquor pipe 4 and the drain pipe 5, feed liquor pipe 4 and 5 one ends of drain pipe all are equipped with pipe connection piece 18, have seted up a plurality of screw thread through-holes on the pipe connection piece 18, a plurality of equidistant distributions of screw thread through-hole, pipe connection piece 18 mainly used and external pipe connection for connect inseparabler.

Wherein, 6 upper portions of bung are equipped with reinforced subassembly, and reinforced subassembly includes the filling tube 16 with 6 through connections of bung, and 16 upper portions of filling tube are equipped with storage tank 17, and the slope in storage tank 17 base sets up, is equipped with second solenoid valve 15 on the filling tube 16, and the slope in storage tank 17 base sets up the solid particle form fertilizer that is convenient for in the storage tank 17 and gets into mixing drum 3 inside from filling tube 16.

Wherein, the inside cavity of control box 2, control box 2 has case lid 19 through hinged joint, is equipped with handle 20 on the case lid 19, is connected with the lock between case lid 19 and the control box 2, and handle 20 is used for opening case lid 19.

Wherein, control box 2 is inside to be equipped with control module, control module and first solenoid valve 14, water pump 13 and second solenoid valve 15 electric connection, through the rate of controlling water pump 13 and the rate of first solenoid valve 14 control mixing drum 3 feed liquor and play liquid, through controlling second solenoid valve 15 and then control the rate that fertilizer got into mixing drum 3 from filling tube 16.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: please refer to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses an agricultural thing networking is with liquid manure integration irrigation intelligent control equipment, at first place equipment at the field ground, prick landing leg 12 in the soil, use pipeline connecting block 18 to be connected with external water source pipeline and irrigation pipe, add the granular solid fertilizer that needs to use in stock chest 17, control box 2 is through the speed of control water pump 13 and the 3 feed liquors of first solenoid valve 14 control mixing drum and play liquid, through controlling second solenoid valve 15 and then control the speed that fertilizer got into mixing drum 3 from filling tube 16, start driving motor 9, driving motor 9 drives pivot 7 rotatory, and then it is rotatory to drive stirring leaf 8, realize mixed liquid water and granular solid fertilizer, the liquid after the mixture flows out from drain pipe 5, irrigate through using irrigation pipe, realize the integration irrigation of liquid manure.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Agricultural thing is liquid manure integration irrigation intelligent control equipment for thing networking, its characterized in that: comprises a control component and a mixing component, wherein a bottom plate (1) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the control assembly comprises a control box (2) positioned at the upper part of the bottom plate (1), and a top plate (21) is obliquely arranged at the top of the control box (2);

the mixing assembly comprises a mixing barrel (3) positioned on the upper part of a bottom plate (1), the side wall of the mixing barrel (3) is in through connection with a liquid inlet pipe (4) and a liquid outlet pipe (5), the mixing barrel (3) is hollow, a barrel cover (6) is arranged on the upper part of the mixing barrel (3), a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the barrel cover (6), a rotating shaft (7) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the circular through hole, three stirring blades (8) are arranged on the upper part of the rotating shaft (7), the three stirring blades (8) are distributed around the rotating shaft (7) at equal intervals, the stirring blades (8) are spirally bent, and liquid mixing through holes are formed in the stirring blades (8) in an array manner;

the upper part of the barrel cover (6) is provided with a driving motor (9), the driving motor (9) is positioned on the upper part of the rotating shaft (7), and the output end of the driving motor (9) is connected with the rotating shaft (7).

2. The agricultural Internet of things water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mixing drum is characterized in that a fixing block (10) is connected between the control box (2) and the bottom plate (1), the fixing block (10) is of an L-shaped structure, a fixing frame (11) is connected between the mixing drum (3) and the bottom plate (1), and the fixing frame (11) is of a cross structure.

3. The agricultural Internet of things water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with supporting legs (12), and the bottom ends of the supporting legs (12) are subjected to arc treatment.

4. The agricultural Internet of things water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: all be equipped with water pump (13) and first solenoid valve (14) on feed liquor pipe (4) and drain pipe (5), feed liquor pipe (4) and drain pipe (5) one end all are equipped with pipeline connecting block (18), a plurality of screw thread through-holes have been seted up on pipeline connecting block (18), and are a plurality of the equidistant distribution of screw thread through-hole.

5. The agricultural Internet of things water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: bung (6) upper portion is equipped with reinforced subassembly, reinforced subassembly includes filling tube (16) with bung (6) through connection, filling tube (16) upper portion is equipped with stock chest (17), stock chest (17) base slope sets up, be equipped with second solenoid valve (15) on filling tube (16).

6. The agricultural Internet of things water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control box is characterized in that the control box (2) is hollow, a box cover (19) is connected to the control box (2) through a hinge, a handle (20) is arranged on the box cover (19), and a lock is connected between the box cover (19) and the control box (2).

7. The agricultural Internet of things water and fertilizer integrated irrigation intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control box (2) is internally provided with a control module, and the control module is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve (14), the water pump (13) and the second electromagnetic valve (15).