CN209964559U

CN209964559U - Sweet potato multi-row combined ridging and film covering machine

Info

Publication number: CN209964559U
Application number: CN201920217984.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔祥连; 崔加胜
Original assignee: TENGZHOU JINSHUWANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong jinshuwang Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-02-21
Filing date: 2019-02-21
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sweet potato multirow combined ridging laminating machine, the utility model provides a large-scale ridging laminating machine that the function is many, multi-functional, effectual, work efficiency is high. The method is characterized in that: the rotary tillage and soil throwing machine comprises a machine frame 1, a traction frame 2, a gear box 3, a rotary tillage cutter shaft 4, a fertilizer box 5, a driving shaft 12, a driven shaft 13, a driven shaft 17, a rotary tillage and soil throwing device 20, a ridging cover 24, a mulching film support frame 26, a ridging wheel 27, a drip irrigation tape support frame 28 and other main components. The front part of a frame 1 is provided with a traction frame 2, the middle part of the frame is provided with a gear box 3, the front lower part of the frame is provided with a rotary tillage cutter shaft 4, the upper part of the frame is provided with a fertilizer box 5, the rear upper part of the frame 1 is provided with a driving shaft 12, a driven shaft 13 and a driven shaft 17 in sequence, the rear lower part of the frame 1 is provided with a ridging cover 24, a mulching film support frame 26 and a ridging wheel 27, a rotary tillage soil flying device 20 is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1, and a drip irrigation tape.

Description

Sweet potato multi-row combined ridging and film covering machine

Technical Field

The utility model discloses a sweet potato multirow combined ridging laminating machine.

Background

At present, when sweet potatoes are planted by potato farmers, single-row or double-row ridging and film covering machinery is mostly adopted, and a ploughshare or a disc is still adopted for turning soil and pressing films in a mulching film covering mode.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses the problem that will solve is: overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a technical scheme of large-scale rotary tillage multi-row multi-ridge combined rotary tillage flying soil mulching film, high mulching speed, good effect and high working rate.

In order to solve the above problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a sweet potato multi-row combined ridging and film covering machine. The rotary tillage and soil throwing machine mainly comprises a machine frame, a traction frame, a gear box, a rotary tillage cutter shaft, a fertilizer box, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a rotary tillage and soil throwing device, a ridging cover, a mulching film support frame, a ridging wheel, a drip irrigation belt support frame and other main components. The front part of the frame is provided with a traction frame, the middle part is provided with a gear box, the front lower part is provided with a rotary blade shaft, and the upper part is provided with a fertilizer box. The upper portion has installed driving shaft, driven shaft and driven shaft behind the frame, and the lower part has installed ridging cover, plastic film support frame and ridging wheel behind the frame, gets rid of native rotary cultivator and installs the rear end in the frame, and drip irrigation zone support frame installs the top at the frame rear portion.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front left plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear right plan view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of reference numeral 5 in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of reference numeral 20 in fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the reference numeral 20 in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As can be seen from the figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the utility model consists of a frame 1, a traction frame 2, a gear box 3, a rotary blade shaft 4, a fertilizer box 5, a driving shaft 12, a driven shaft 13, a driven shaft 17, a rotary tillage soil slinger 20, a ridging cover 24, a mulching film support frame 26, a ridging wheel 27, a drip irrigation belt support frame 28 and other main components.

The method comprises the following steps: the front part of a frame 1 is provided with a traction frame 2, the middle part is provided with a gear box 3, the lower part of the gear box 3 is connected with the lower part of the frame 1 and is provided with a rotary tillage cutter shaft 4, the front upper part of the frame 1 is provided with a fertilizer box 5, the bottom of the fertilizer box 5 is provided with a plurality of fertilizer applicators 6, a fertilizer application shaft 7 is connected and stringed in the central holes of the fertilizer applicators 6, a fertilizer application sprocket wheel 8 is arranged on the fertilizer application shaft 7 and is connected with a conjoined sprocket wheel 9 through a chain, the conjoined sprocket wheel 9 is arranged on the side surface of the gear box 3 and is connected with a driving sprocket wheel 10 through a chain, the driving sprocket wheel 10 and a driving gear 11 are arranged on a driving shaft 12, the driving shaft 12 and a driven shaft 13 are arranged on the frame 1 at the rear part of the gear box 3, a driven gear 14 arranged at the middle part of, the driven shaft 17 both ends have installed driving pulley 18 respectively, and be connected with driven pulley 19 through the V belt, driven pulley 19 is installed on rotary tillage and is got rid of native ware 20 upper portion and be connected with interior transmission 21 upper end through the center pin, it meets with interior transmission 21 lower extreme through the center pin to get rid of native sword 22, rotary tillage gets rid of native ware 20 and installs in frame 1 rear end, soil guard 23 installs and gets rid of native sword 22 top, ridging cover 24, plastic film support frame 26 and ridge pressing wheel 27 install in proper order in frame 1 rear lower part, earthing up shovel 25 installs below behind ridging cover 24. The rear upper part of the frame 1 is also provided with a drip tape support frame 28 and a guide wheel 29.

Use the utility model discloses at first correspond traction frame 2 and install on tractor three point suspension, get the universal joint transmission shaft and be connected power output shaft behind the tractor with gear box 3, pour into fertilizer into can of fertile 4 in, then with plastic film dress on plastic film support frame 26, again with drip irrigation zone dress on drip irrigation zone support frame 28. When the tractor pulls the utility model to put down in the field, the mulching film is taken off a little, and then the drip irrigation tape is taken off and is strung forward into the guide wheel 29 to be pulled backwards and pressed on the lower part of the mulching film. When the tractor starts and drives the utility model discloses when starting to work, power output shaft drives gear box 3 work through the universal joint transmission shaft behind the tractor, at this moment, rotary tillage arbor 4 rotates the rotary tillage, because the rotary blade of special installation gathers soil to specific ridge heart position respectively, along with the continuation of work, ridging cover 24 aims at the loose soil of ridge heart gathering and extrudes trapezoidal ridge shape, the both sides on trapezoidal ridge back of the body are continued again and are further extruded by hilling shovel 25, simultaneously, it presses down together with the plastic film of being got rid of to press ridge wheel 27 on the ridge back of the body, just by the plastic film parcel to just leave at hilling shovel 25, when the extruded earth will hang down in ridge back of the body both sides by extruded soil, throw off the rotary tillage that flies off by soil flail device 20 again and push down the plastic film corner, at this moment the rotary tillage area of getting rid of also is pressed on the ridge back of the plastic film. When the gear box 3 works, the conjoined chain wheel 9 drives the fertilizing chain wheel 8, the fertilizing shaft 7 and the fertilizer applicator 6 to work through a chain, fertilizer in the fertilizer box 5 is broadcast to enter the front of the rotary tillage cutter shaft 4 through the fertilizer discharging pipe, and the fertilizer is evenly mixed in the raised ridges. Meanwhile, the conjoined chain wheel 9 drives the driving chain wheel 10, the driving gear 11, the driven gear 14, the driven chain wheel 15, the driven chain wheel 16, the driving belt pulley 19, the driven belt pulley 20, the internal transmission 21 and the soil throwing knife 22 to rotate through a chain. The soil throwing knife 22 throws out the flying soil to just press the edges and corners of the mulching film.

The utility model discloses just exert various functions and carry out the circulation work of going round and going to the efficient work of laying of ridging tectorial membrane and drip irrigation zone of accomplishing sweet potato and other crops.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sweet potato multirow is united ridging laminating machine which characterized in that it includes frame (1), traction frame (2), gear box (3), rotary tillage arbor (4), can of fertilizer (5), driving shaft (12), driven shaft (13), driven shaft (17), rotary tillage gets rid of native ware (20), ridging cover (24), plastic film support frame (26), ridge wheel (27), drip irrigation zone support frame (28) essential element constitution.

2. The multi-row combined ridging and film-coating machine for sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a traction frame (2) is mounted at the front of a frame (1), a gear box (3) is mounted at the middle of the frame, a rotary tillage cutter shaft (4) is mounted at the front lower part of the frame, a fertilizer box (5) is mounted at the upper part of the frame, a driving shaft (12), a driven shaft (13) and a driven shaft (17) are sequentially mounted at the rear upper part of the frame (1), a ridging cover (24) is mounted at the rear lower part of the frame (1), a mulching film support frame (26) and a ridging wheel (27) are mounted, a rotary tillage soil-throwing device (20) is mounted at the rear end of the frame (1), and a drip.