CN209956863U

CN209956863U - Bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles of various specifications

Info

Publication number: CN209956863U
Application number: CN201920716246.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁佳; 陈玲
Original assignee: Shanghai Chengxiang Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Chengxiang Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-16
Filing date: 2019-05-16
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be suitable for reason bottle machine of multiple specification bottle relates to reason bottle equipment technical field, set up the bottom plate inside the organism including organism and slope, the bottom plate is rotated upward and is provided with reason bottle carousel and drives its rotation drive arrangement, the reason bottle latch that is used for placing the bottle is offered to all sides on the reason bottle carousel, be equipped with the rail that is used for cooperating reason bottle carousel reason bottle on the bottom plate, seted up out the bottleneck on the rail and turned over a mechanism, reason bottle carousel is including reason bottle lower wall and reason bottle hanging wall, be equipped with the gasket of bed hedgehopping distance between the two between reason bottle hanging wall and reason bottle lower wall, reason bottle hanging wall, gasket and reason bottle lower wall are through dismantling fastener fixed connection. The utility model provides a use convenient, production safety, high efficiency, a kind of wide application scope is suitable for the multiple reason bottle machine of giving individual bottle.

Description

Bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles of various specifications

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bottle arrangement equipment technical field, specific theory, it relates to a bottle arrangement machine that application scope is wide.

Background

The bottle unscrambler is a device which disperses and regularly arranges bottles in order on a conveyor belt in a messy condition. The existing bottle unscrambler mainly comprises a gravity center type bottle unscrambler, a friction type bottle unscrambler, a centrifugal type bottle unscrambler and the like.

The prior utility model with the patent authorization publication number of CN207390364U discloses aA high-speed automatic bottle unscrambler comprises a frame and an incline 10⁰～45⁰The bottle arranging device comprises a base plate, a chuck used for arranging bottles is arranged on one side, far away from the ground, of the base plate in a rotating mode, a first enclosing plate used for surrounding the chuck is fixed on the base plate, a bottle turning unit is arranged on the side wall of the first enclosing plate, an opening is formed in the first enclosing plate, and a lead-out plate is arranged at the opening.

In actual use, the bottles to be sorted are placed into a bottle sorting machine, scattered bottles are separated one by one through rotation of a chuck, meanwhile, the bottles with downward bottle openings are turned over through cooperation of a bottle turning unit, and the turned bottles are conveyed out from a drawing-out plate at the opening, so that bottle sorting is achieved. However, the bottle unscrambler can only neatly arrange bottles with one specification, and has a small application range and large limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem, the utility model aims at providing a be suitable for reason bottle machine of multiple specification bottle utilizes the reason bottle hanging wall and the reason bottle lower wall that set up and sets up at these gasket between them, and the quantity of accessible increase and decrease gasket, the bottle of the different specifications of highly adaptation of adjustment reason bottle latch to increase reason bottle machine's application scope.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a be suitable for reason bottle machine of multiple specification bottle, includes that organism and slope set up the bottom plate in the organism inside, the bottom plate is gone up to be provided with reason bottle carousel and its rotation drive arrangement of drive, reason bottle carousel is gone up week and is offered the reason bottle latch that is used for placing the bottle, be equipped with the rail that is used for cooperating reason bottle carousel reason bottle on the bottom plate, seted up out the bottleneck on the rail and turn over a bottle mechanism, reason bottle carousel is including reason bottle lower wall and reason bottle upper wall, be equipped with the gasket of bed hedgehopping distance between the two between reason bottle upper wall and reason bottle lower wall, reason bottle upper wall, gasket and reason bottle lower wall are through dismantling fastener fixed connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, in the using process, the bottle arranging upper disc can be directly disassembled by disassembling the fastening piece, and the distance between the bottle arranging upper disc and the bottle arranging lower disc is changed by increasing and decreasing the number of the gaskets, so that the bottle arranging machine can use bottles with different lengths, and the application range of the bottle arranging machine is expanded; meanwhile, the bottle arranging rotary disc with different bottle arranging clamping teeth can be directly replaced by the worker to adapt to bottles with different diameters, so that the application range of the bottle arranging machine is expanded. By the mode, the application range of the bottle unscrambler is greatly enlarged.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the fastener is an adjusting rod, a stabilizing column penetrates through the adjusting rod, and the stabilizing column is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod; the adjusting rod sequentially penetrates through the stabilizing column, the bottle arranging upper plate, the gasket and the bottle arranging lower plate and is connected to the driving device in a threaded mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set the fastener into adjusting the pole to wear to establish stabilizing column, reason bottle hanging wall, gasket and reason bottle lower wall in proper order. The lower end of the stabilizing column is fixed on the bottom plate in a threaded connection mode, and the upper end of the stabilizing column is matched with the stabilizing threaded connection mode, so that the stabilizing column abuts against the bottle upper tray. Through this kind of structure, realize fixedly, simple structure easily realizes, improves the convenience of staff's operation simultaneously greatly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the gasket comprises an upper gasket and a lower gasket, an up-down telescopic piece is arranged between the upper gasket and the lower gasket, and a fixing piece for limiting the up-down telescopic piece to stretch is arranged on the telescopic piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to set up extensible member and mounting between last gasket and lower gasket, the staff can realize the upper and lower flexible of gasket according to the piece that contracts that rises of actual conditions direct regulation gasket, and rethread mounting will rise and contract the piece fixed, accomplishes the altitude mixture control of gasket. Thereby helping realizing the interval between reason bottle hanging wall and reason bottle lower wall and adjusting, enlarge the application scope of reason bottle machine.

Secondly, can avoid the staff to carry a large amount of gaskets, reduce staff's working strength, help improving its work efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the telescopic piece comprises a storage barrel, the storage barrel is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the upper gasket, of the lower gasket, a sliding rod is arranged in the storage barrel in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the lower gasket, of the sliding rod is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the lower gasket, of the upper gasket;

the containing barrel is provided with a waist-shaped groove along the length direction; the mounting is the regulation post, the waist type groove threaded connection setting is worn to establish by the regulation post level on the slide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff can directly loosen soon and adjust the post, then go up the gasket and can directly pass through the receiver with lower gasket and slide the slide bar that sets up in the receiver, altitude mixture control about realizing, rethread screws up the regulation post and realizes locking fixedly, improves the practical convenience of gasket through this structural formula greatly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottle turning mechanism comprises a bottle turning stop block and a bottle turning guide side rail, and the bottle turning stop block is arranged on the inner wall of the rail in a vertically sliding mode and is fixed through a bolt; the bottle turning guide side rail is arranged on one side of the bottle turning stop block, and the bottle turning guide rail is arranged on a working position of the bottle turning stop block after working.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, keep off the bottle piece and slide the setting from top to bottom on the rail inner wall to it is fixed through the bolt. The staff can adjust the height that keeps off the bottle piece according to the specification of bottle in the actual production to adjust the contact position who keeps off bottle piece and bottle, guarantee the slope inclination of bottle. And then the bottle mouth which is convenient for being placed upside down can be put on the bottle turning side rail to realize bottle turning. In this way, the application range of the bottle unscrambler is further expanded.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a second waist-shaped groove is formed in the bottom plate and is arranged along the axis direction of the bottle arranging rotary disc;

turn over a bottle guide side fence and deviate from one side of reason bottle carousel and be equipped with the engaging lug, be equipped with on the engaging lug and be used for dismantling the fastening bolt who fixes in second waist type groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bottle turning guide side rail can directly realize sliding movement in the waist-shaped groove through the fastening bolt, and the distance between the bottle turning guide side rail and the bottle arranging turntable is adjusted, so that the position of an inverted bottle mouth lapped on the bottle turning guide side rail is adjusted; the bottle turning guide side rail is ensured to be suitable for bottles with bottle mouths of different specifications, and the application range of the bottle arranging machine is greatly expanded.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottle outlet is connected with a bottle conveying channel; the bottle outlet is provided with a bottle holding guide piece for assisting in holding bottles, the bottle holding guide piece is arranged after the bottle turning guide side rail station is turned over, the bottle holding guide piece is arranged between the upper bottle arranging rotary table and the lower bottle arranging rotary table, the bottle holding guide piece and the side wall of the bottle conveying channel form a bottle holding channel, and the bottle holding guide piece is detachably arranged on the side wall of the bottle conveying channel through a bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hold up bottle guide piece and defeated bottle passageway lateral wall and form and hold up the bottle passageway, hold up bottle guide piece simultaneously and pass through the bolt and can dismantle the setting on defeated bottle guide passageway lateral wall. The staff can be according to waiting to manage the bottle diameter size and directly with trading the bottle guide piece of holding up of different width, and then changes the size of holding up the bottle passageway, further enlarges the application scope of reason bottle machine.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottle arranging rotary disc comprises bottle arranging clamping teeth, and guiding edges are arranged on the periphery of tooth grooves of the bottle arranging clamping teeth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will manage bottle latch week side and all set up the guide limit, help in the bottle landing of arranging in disorder placing in the bottle machine to advance in the reason bottle latch to improve the work efficiency of reason bottle machine greatly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a guide surface is arranged on one side of the bottle turning stop block, which deviates from the bottle mouth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide face that sets up on the bottle dog is turned over in the utilization, and the bottle direct impact of avoiding transporting on the reason bottle carousel leads to the bottle to fly out from reason bottle latch on turning over the bottle dog, improves the security in the production process.

The utility model discloses further set up to: an observation door is movably arranged on one side of the machine body close to the bottle mouth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of observation door, the staff of can being convenient for directly observes the behavior of reason bottle machine through the observation door, and the bottle card appears in defeated bottle passageway, but staff's very first time discovery to direct processing.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the bottle arranging lower disc, the gasket and the bottle arranging upper disc are detachably fixed on the bottom plate by using the fasteners, so that the bottle arranging clamping teeth are adapted to bottles of different specifications by the height, and the application range of the bottle arranging machine is enlarged;

2. by utilizing the gasket with adjustable thickness, the height of the bottle arranging turntable can be directly adjusted by a worker through adjusting the thickness of the gasket, so that the use convenience of the bottle arranging machine is greatly improved;

3. the guide face that the utilization set up on turning over the bottle dog prevents that the bottle of transportation from directly striking on turning over the bottle dog, through the smooth side of turning over the bottle dog with the bottle guide of guide face, improves the security in the production process greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention taken along a shaft;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bottle arranging tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the bottle-turning stopper of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bottle unscrambling and turning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the bottle-turning structure of part B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pad structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the structure of the receiver of part C in fig. 6.

Reference numerals: 1. a body; 101. a support bar; 102. a supporting seat; 103. mounting a plate; 104. a support pillar; 2. a base plate; 21. a drive shaft; 23. a bottle placing area; 3. a fence; 31. discharging the bottle mouth; 4. a bottle conveying channel; 5. a bottle arranging turntable; 51. putting the bottle in order on a plate; 52. arranging bottles and setting a tray; 53. bottle straightening and clamping teeth; 54. a guide edge; 6. a gasket; 61. an upper gasket; 62. a lower gasket; 7. adjusting a rod; 71. a stabilization post; 8. a storage cylinder; 81. a slide bar; 82. a first waist-shaped groove; 83. an adjustment column; 9. a bottle turning stop block; 91. a guide surface; 10. a mounting plate; 11. a fixing plate; 111. a second waist-shaped groove; 12. turning over the bottle to guide the side rail; 13. connecting lugs; 14. a third waist-shaped groove; 15. a bottle supporting guide sheet; 151. guiding the arc surface; 16. a bottle holding channel; 17. installing a door; 18. an observation door; 19. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Referring to the attached drawing 1, the bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles with various specifications comprises a machine body 1, wherein the machine body 1 is a rectangular frame mechanism, four corner positions at the bottom of the machine body 1 are respectively and vertically welded and fixed with supporting rods, one side of each supporting rod 101, which is far away from the machine body 1, is fixedly provided with a supporting seat 102, and the supporting seat 102 is in a circular truncated cone shape.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the mounting plate 103 is fixed in the machine body 1 in an inclined manner, the upper and lower sides of the machine body 1 are provided with mounting doors 17 which are oppositely opened, and the mounting doors 17 are arranged on the inclined side of the mounting plate 103. One side welded fastening that mounting panel 103 kept away from ground has support column 104, and support column 104 perpendicular mounting panel 103 surface sets up, and support column 104 is provided with four along the circumference equipartition. One end of the supporting column 104 far away from the mounting plate 103 is fixedly welded with a bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 can be set into a circular disc-shaped structure, and the bottom plate 2 and the mounting plate 103 are arranged in parallel.

The driving shaft 21 is arranged to penetrate through the mounting plate 103 and the bottom plate 2 in sequence and is vertical to the surface of the mounting plate 103, and the driving shaft 21 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 103 through a bearing. A driving motor 19 for driving the driving shaft 21 is fixed on the side of the mounting plate 103 away from the bottom plate 2 through bolts, and the driving motor 19 is a driving device. The side of the bottom plate 2 far away from the mounting plate 103 is provided with a bottle arranging rotary disc 5, and the bottle arranging rotary disc 5 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 21. The periphery of the bottom plate 2 is welded and fixed with a fence 3, the fence 3 is arranged on the periphery of the bottle arranging rotary table 5, a bottle placing area 23 is formed between the bottle arranging rotary table 5 and the fence 3, and a rotating gap is reserved between the bottle arranging rotary table 5 and the fence.

The side rail 3 with higher inclination is provided with a bottle mouth 31 along the circumferential direction, one side of the machine body 1 close to the bottle mouth 31 is hinged and provided with an observation door 18, and the observation door 18 is made of colorless glass. A bottle conveying passage 4 is arranged at the bottle outlet 31. A bottle supporting guide sheet 15 is fixed at the bottle conveying channel 4, and a bottle supporting channel 16 is formed by the bottle supporting guide sheet 15 and the side wall of the bottle conveying channel 4. The inner wall of the fence 3 is also provided with a bottle turning mechanism for directly turning over the bottle with the inverted bottle mouth.

In practical use, the bottles which are randomly put into the bottle arranging machine are transported by the bottle arranging rotating disc 5, are righted by the bottle righting guide piece 15 after the bottle righting operation of the bottle righting mechanism, and are conveyed out from the bottle conveying channel 4 at the bottle conveying opening.

With reference to fig. 4-5, the bottle arranging rotary disc 5 comprises a bottle arranging lower disc 52 and a bottle arranging upper disc 51, bottle arranging latch teeth 53 for conveying bottles are arranged on the peripheral sides of the bottle arranging upper disc 51 and the bottle arranging lower disc 52, and the bottle arranging latch teeth 53 are tooth-shaped grooves. The guide edges 54 are formed on the peripheral sides of the bottle arranging latch teeth 53 through fillets, so that scattered bottles can slide into the bottle arranging latch teeth 53 along the guide edges 54 conveniently, and feeding is facilitated.

The bottle arranging lower disc 52 and the bottle arranging upper disc 51 are both sleeved on the driving shaft 21, and the bottle arranging lower disc 52 is connected with the driving shaft 21 through a spline. Meanwhile, the middle positions of the upper bottle arranging plate 51 and the lower bottle arranging plate 52 are detachably connected through detachable fasteners. The fastener is an adjusting rod 7, a stabilizing column 71 penetrates through the adjusting rod 7 and is close to the bottle arranging upper disc 51, and the stabilizing column 71 is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 7. The adjusting rod 7 is sequentially inserted through the stabilizing column 71, the upper bottle arranging plate 51 and the lower bottle arranging plate 52 and is in threaded connection with one end of the driving shaft 21 close to the bottom plate 2.

With reference to fig. 6-7, a gasket 6 is arranged between the upper bottle sorting plate 51 and the lower bottle sorting plate 52, and the gasket 6 is in a disc shape. The gasket 6 comprises an upper gasket 61 and a lower gasket 62, and a lifting piece for adjusting the upper gasket 61 and the lower gasket 62 to face or depart from each other is arranged between the two gaskets 6. The piece that contracts that rises includes containing barrel 8, and containing barrel 8 welded fastening is in the one side that lower gasket 62 is close to last gasket 61 and perpendicular its surface setting, and containing barrel 8 is provided with three, and three containing barrels 8 are along same circumferencial direction equidistant setting. And the upper gasket 61 is close to one side of the lower gasket 62 and is fixedly welded with three sliding rods 81 vertical to the surface thereof, the sliding rods 81 are arranged corresponding to the storage cylinders 8, and the sliding rods 81 are inserted in the corresponding storage cylinders 8 to form sliding fit.

A fixing piece is arranged for fixing the sliding rod 81 and the sliding cylinder to slide relatively.

A first waist-shaped groove 82 is formed along the length direction of the storage barrel 8, and the first waist-shaped groove 82 is formed in one side of the storage barrel 8, which is far away from the center of the lower gasket 62. The fixing piece is an adjusting column 83, the adjusting column 83 is cylindrical, and the adjusting column 83 movably penetrates through the first waist-shaped groove 82 and is in threaded connection with the sliding rod 81. In use, the adjustment of the upper and lower spacers 62 is achieved by loosening and tightening the adjustment posts 83.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottle flipping mechanism includes a bottle flipping stopper 9 for pushing the bottle into a tilted state. The bottle turning stop block 9 is of a rectangular structure, and a guide surface 91 is integrally formed on one side of the bottle turning stop block 9, which is far away from the bottle opening 31. The bottle arranging plate 10 is fixed at the bottle outlet 31 along the rotation direction of the bottle arranging plate through bolts, the bottle arranging plate 10 is rectangular plate-shaped, and the bottle turning stop block 9 is fixed at one side of the bottle arranging plate 10 close to the rotating plate through bolts. The placing plate 10 is bent to form a fixing plate 11, a second waist-shaped groove 111 is formed in the fixing plate 11 along the vertical direction of the fence 3, and the placing plate 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the fence 3 through the second waist-shaped groove 111 in a penetrating mode through bolts. In use, bottles rotating on the same bottle-arranging turntable 5 impact on the bottle-overturning stop block 9 to enable the bottles to be obliquely placed in the bottle-arranging latch 53.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottle-turning mechanism further includes a bottle-turning guiding side rail 12, the bottle-turning guiding side rail 12 is an arc-shaped rail 3, the guiding rail 3 is disposed at the bottle-opening and extends into the bottle conveying channel 4. The bottle turning guide side rail 12 is arranged at one side of the bottle arranging rotating disc 5 in a bending way. The wall guide fence 3 is integrally formed with a coupling lug 13 at a side thereof adjacent to the base plate 2. The engaging lug 13 is abutted against the surface of the bottom plate 2, a third waist-shaped groove 14 is formed in the abutted position of the bottom plate 2 and the engaging lug 13, and the third waist-shaped groove 14 is arranged along the axis direction of the bottle arranging rotating disc 5. The bottle turning guide side rail 12 is fixed in a third waist-shaped groove 14 through a bolt penetrating through a connecting lug 13.

When the bottle overturning device is used, bottles placed in the bottle arranging clamping grooves are inclined, the bottle openings of the inversely placed bottles are lapped on the bottle overturning guide side rails 12, the bottles are overturned along with the rotation of the bottle arranging rotary disc 5, and then the bottles enter the bottle conveying channel 4.

The bottles entering the bottle conveying channel 4 are righted by the bottle righting guide piece 15.

The bottle holding guide piece 15 is fixed on one side of the bottle conveying channel 4 close to the bottle arranging rotary disc 5 through a bolt. The bottle holding guide piece 15 passes through the gap between the upper bottle arranging plate 51 and the lower bottle arranging plate 52 and is arranged in parallel with the bottom side of the bottle conveying channel 4. One end of the bottle holding guide piece 15 close to the bottle turning block 9 is integrally formed with a guide arc surface 151. Meanwhile, the side of the bottle holding guide plate 15 close to the bottle conveying channel 4 and the side wall of the bottle conveying channel 4 form a bottle holding channel 16. In use, the bottle turned over enters the bottle supporting channel 16 through the bottle supporting guide arc surface 151, and the bottle which is obliquely placed is supported.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

in practical use, according to the specification of the bottles to be sorted, a worker adjusts the distance between the upper bottle sorting plate 51 and the lower bottle sorting plate 52 through the adjusting rod 7 and the gasket 6. The bottles which are randomly placed in the bottle arranging machine are transported by the bottle arranging rotating disc 5, the bottles in the bottle arranging clamping teeth 53 are pushed to be in an inclined state by the bottle overturning stop block 9, the bottle mouths of the inversely placed bottles are lapped on the bottle overturning side rails, the bottles are overturned along with the rotation of the bottle arranging rotating disc 5, and finally the bottles are righted by the bottle righting guide pieces 15 and are transported out from the bottle transporting channel 4.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles with various specifications, which comprises a machine body (1) and a bottom plate (2) obliquely arranged in the machine body (1), the bottom plate (2) is provided with a bottle arranging turntable (5) and a driving device for driving the bottle arranging turntable to rotate, bottle arranging latch teeth (53) for placing bottles are arranged on the upper peripheral side of the bottle arranging turntable (5), the bottom plate (2) is provided with a fence (3) for matching with the bottle arranging rotary disc (5) to arrange bottles, the fence (3) is provided with a bottle outlet (31) and a bottle turning mechanism, it is characterized in that the bottle arranging rotary disc (5) comprises a bottle arranging lower disc (52) and a bottle arranging upper disc (51), a gasket (6) for increasing the distance between the upper bottle arranging plate (51) and the lower bottle arranging plate (52), the upper bottle arranging disc (51), the gasket (6) and the lower bottle arranging disc (52) are fixedly connected through detachable fasteners.

2. The bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles with various specifications as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fastener is an adjusting rod (7), the adjusting rod (7) is provided with a stabilizing column (71) in a penetrating way, and the column of the stabilizing column (71) is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod (7); the adjusting rod (7) penetrates through the stabilizing column (71), the bottle arranging upper disc (51), the gasket (6) and the bottle arranging lower disc (52) in sequence and is connected to the driving device in a threaded mode.

3. The bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles with various specifications according to claim 2, wherein the gasket (6) comprises an upper gasket (61) and a lower gasket (62), an up-and-down telescopic member is arranged between the upper gasket (61) and the lower gasket (62), and a fixing member for limiting the up-and-down telescopic member is arranged on the telescopic member.

4. The bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles with various specifications as claimed in claim 3, wherein said telescopic member comprises a receiving cylinder (8), said receiving cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged at one side of the lower gasket (62) close to the upper gasket (61), a sliding rod (81) is slidably arranged in said receiving cylinder (8), and one end of said sliding rod (81) far away from the lower gasket (62) is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper gasket (61) close to the lower gasket (62);

the storage barrel (8) is provided with a first waist-shaped groove (82) along the length direction; the mounting is for adjusting post (83), adjust post (83) level and wear to establish first waist type groove (82) threaded connection and set up on slide bar (81).

5. The bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles with various specifications as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bottle-turning mechanism comprises a bottle-turning stopper (9), and said bottle-turning stopper (9) is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the rail (3) up and down and fixed by bolts.

6. The bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles with various specifications as claimed in claim 5, wherein a second waist-shaped groove (111) is arranged on the bottom plate (2), and the second waist-shaped groove (111) is arranged along the axial direction of the bottle unscrambling turntable (5);

the bottle turning mechanism comprises a bottle turning guide side rail (12), one side of the bottle turning guide side rail (12), which deviates from the bottle arranging rotary disc (5), is provided with a connecting lug (13), and the connecting lug (13) is provided with a fastening bolt which is detachably fixed in a second waist-shaped groove (111).

7. The bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles of various specifications as defined in claim 6, wherein a bottle conveying channel (4) is connected to the position of the bottle outlet opening (31); go out bottleneck (31) position and be equipped with bottle-holding guide piece (15) that are used for supplementary bottle-holding, bottle-holding guide piece (15) set up after turning over bottle guide side railing (12) station, bottle-holding guide piece (15) set up at between reason bottle carousel (5) and reason bottle carousel (5) down, bottle-holding guide piece (15) and defeated bottle passageway (4) lateral wall form bottle-holding passageway (16), just bottle-holding guide piece (15) can dismantle the setting on defeated bottle passageway (4) lateral wall through the bolt.

8. The bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles with various specifications as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bottle unscrambling turntable (5) comprises bottle unscrambling latch teeth (53), and the tooth socket sides of said bottle unscrambling latch teeth (53) are provided with guiding edges (54).

9. The bottle unscrambler for bottles of various specifications as claimed in claim 5, wherein a guide surface (91) is provided on a side of said bottle-turning stopper (9) facing away from the bottle mouth (31).

10. The bottle unscrambler suitable for bottles of various specifications as defined in claim 1, wherein an observation door (18) is movably arranged on one side of the body (1) close to the bottle conveying opening.