CN206345665U

CN206345665U - Automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine

Info

Publication number: CN206345665U
Application number: CN201720002093.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季忠
Original assignee: Shanghai Yali Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yali Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-01-03
Filing date: 2017-01-03
Publication date: 2017-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2027-01-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine, it includes cap sorting mechanism, extension lid mechanism, rotary lid mechanism and the bottle-clip mechanism being arranged on bottle linear delivery track, and the cap sorting mechanism includes：One Screw cover hopper and an output track, the output track is flatly tangentially stretched into the Screw cover hopper and accessed in the gap between the back-up ring lid and the rotating disk, the output track is provided with above a U-shaped breach, the U-shaped breach in the bottom at the Screw cover hopper and is provided with first blowing nozzle directed downwardly.It is operated with reference to the Screw cover hopper and the output track, the cap sorting mechanism has higher riko cover accuracy and send lid speed, the extension lid mechanism can ensure that bottle cap is smoothly flatly buckled on bottle, and the bottle-clip mechanism can move ahead entrainment of bottle and bottle cap and be screwed by the rotary lid mechanism, spiral cover speed is greatly improved.

Description

Automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to Cover whirling Machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine.

Background technology

Cover whirling Machine is the threaded cap sealing of various bottles such as medicine bottle, beverage bottle etc. on packaging production line, is typically provided with The main station such as riko cover, upper lid, spiral cover, by the cooperation of each operating mechanism, completes the relevant work of spiral cover sealing.Its In, riko cover is to arrange the bottle cap of " disorderly and unsystematic " by cap sorting mechanism to arrange and make bottle cap uniformly face upward or downward, then by defeated Errant is delivered to lid station and is placed in by extension lid mechanism on bottleneck one by one, and then by spiral cover station, bottle has bottle-clip mechanism Clamp, and bottle cap is screwed by rotary lid mechanism.Cap sorting mechanism is used as " throat " of whole Cover whirling Machine, the accuracy and feed of its riko cover Speed directly affects the efficiency of spiral cover sealing.Conventional riko cover mode mainly has electromagnetic viscosimeter riko cover and vertical carrier bar riko cover.Electricity Magnetic oscillation cap sorting mechanism it is main by hopper, spiral shape for lid slideway, go out Gai Kou, vibrating body etc. and constitute, its operation principle is：Pass through The vibration of vibrating body bottom electromagnet, the bottle cap in hopper is supplied lid slideway along spiral shape, helically formula is climbed one by one, and in spiral shell Revolve the middle of slideway and several V types (or circular arc) breach be set, a barrel bottom will be dropped to when the bottle cap of lid mouth down passes through, And cover the bottle cap of mouth upward and then pass through, so that same state is presented to Gai Kou is gone out in bottle cap, reach the purpose of orientation riko cover. The operation principle of carrier bar cap sorting mechanism is vertically：Several catch are installed on vertical chain plate conveyor belt, for by hopper Lid is raised up from bottom to top, and when lid is lifted, because the weight of lid oral area position is less than the weight at base position, So, only base touch side carrier bar bottle cap can by continuance lifting, and cover mouth touch the bottle cap of carrier bar then can be because of lid Bottom position is heavier and falls into hopper, is promoted to so that bottle cap is in unified state at blowing nozzle, is blown into lid by gases at high pressure Track, realizes riko cover purpose.But when using electromagnetic viscosimeter cap sorting mechanism, bottle cap climbing speed is slower, and it cannot be guaranteed that institute Dropped when the bottle cap of some lid mouth downs is by V-type (or circular arc) breach；And vertical chain-plate type cap sorting mechanism passes through chain plate lifting The speed that bottle cap is sent into track is relatively low, and is likely to occur the phenomenon of cut-off, while cannot guarantee that all lid mouths touch chain The bottle cap of plate drops from carrier bar.It can be seen that the riko cover accuracy and bottle cap feeding speed of above two cap sorting mechanism be not high, directly Connect influence Cover whirling Machine spiral cover speed, it is impossible to meet the requirement of high-speed packaging production line.

Utility model content

Therefore, the utility model is not high for the cap sorting mechanism riko cover accuracy and feeding speed of Cover whirling Machine in the prior art Technical problem, it is therefore intended that a kind of riko cover accuracy is provided and feeding speed is higher, and higher automatic of complete machine spiral cover speed Linear Cover whirling Machine.

Automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine of the present utility model includes cap sorting mechanism, the extension being arranged on bottle linear delivery track Lid mechanism, rotary lid mechanism and bottle-clip mechanism, the cap sorting mechanism include：

One Screw cover hopper, the Screw cover hopper is enclosed in cylinder by chassis and coaming plate, and the center chassis position is equipped with one Riko cover rotating shaft, the riko cover rotating shaft top braces, which are connected with a rotating disk, the coaming plate inwall, is installed with one for covering described turn Back-up ring lid above disk periphery, leaves the gap for accommodating bottle cap, the riko cover rotating shaft between the back-up ring lid and the rotating disk Bottom is fixed on the riko cover motor drive connection below the chassis with one；

One output track, the output track flatly tangentially stretches into the Screw cover hopper and accesses the back-up ring lid and institute State in the gap between rotating disk, the output track is provided with a U-shaped breach, the U-shaped in the bottom at the Screw cover hopper First blowing nozzle directed downwardly is provided with above breach.

When bottle cap falls on the rotating disk, the rotating disk the riko cover motor operating driving can quick rotation, Frictional force effect under, bottle cap can be moved with the rotating disk, and slide under the action of the centrifugal force the rotating disk periphery and along The rotating disk periphery arranged adjacent.During the rotating disk quick rotation, the frictional force applied to bottle cap causes the bottle cap of arranged adjacent Between produce certain interaction force, bottle cap will be pushed into the output track forward slip one by one, as long as described defeated Bottle cap in front of errant is slided, behind bottle cap can be not in the phenomenon of cut-off, the feeding speed of bottle cap can close to follow-up Effectively improve.When bottle cap passes through the U-shaped breach, gases at high pressure are connected by first blowing nozzle and sprayed downwards, by lid mouth court Under bottle cap blow off and rejected, it is ensured that entering the bottle cap of lower lid process upper together has unified lid mouthful direction, realizes reason Lid purpose.

Preferably, being provided with a support plate at the top of the riko cover rotating shaft, the rotating disk is fixed by screws in the support plate Above, above the rotating disk center pressure be provided with a convex conical gland, the gland centrally through screw with it is described Affixed at the top of riko cover rotating shaft, the disk upper surface is located at gland periphery and is provided with some anti-skidding raised lines.The gland is presented Convexly tapered to promote bottle cap to slide to the rotating disk periphery, the anti-skidding raised line can prevent bottle cap from being skidded on the rotating disk, enter And bottle cap is smoothly moved with the rotation of the rotating disk.

Preferably, the output track include strip bottom plate, the inner guide plate being parallel to each other on the bottom plate and Outer guide plate and the door being covered on above the inner guide plate and the outer guide plate, the bottom plate with the rotating disk is coplanar connects, Described outer guide plate one end and the coaming plate are tangent, and the corresponding one end of the inner guide plate is stretched between the back-up ring lid and the rotating disk Gap in and extend one section of arc-shaped guide plate parallel with the coaming plate.The arc-shaped guide plate can play guide function, can make Bottle cap is easier to enter the output track.

Preferably, the bottom plate, which is provided with the Screw cover hopper on the inside of a square breach, the square breach, is provided with an E The square breach for circular arc and are filled up to form the U-shaped breach by shape plate, the E shapes plate centre, solid below the E shapes plate Provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed by screws in below the bottom plate.The E shapes plate can enter according to the size of bottle cap Row switching adjustment, and then adjust U v notch vs to be adapted to bottle cap.

Preferably, the cap sorting mechanism also includes a backpass ductwork, the backpass ductwork entrance is upward and located at the U-shaped Below breach, the backpass ductwork outlet is passed through in the Screw cover hopper, and the turning point of nearly entrance is provided with one on the backpass ductwork Towards the second blowing nozzle in pipe.Second blowing nozzle, which connects gases at high pressure, to be sprayed into the backpass ductwork, by falling into The bottle cap for stating backpass ductwork blows afloat and sent back to along the backpass ductwork in the Screw cover hopper.

Preferably, the cap sorting mechanism also includes a lifting unit, the lifting unit passes through connecting upright pole support including one The pallet of the Screw cover hopper is played, the tray bottom is installed with a lifting fixed block, and the lifting fixed block is hollow and bottom is logical Cross a female copper sheathing of tool and be equipped with one first lifting screw, the lifting fixed block both sides are installed with one first cunning respectively Block, the first sliding block described in two is slidably connected on two upright guide rails being fixed on a connecting plate for electric motor respectively, and the motor connects Fishplate bar bottom corner is supported by support post, and the connecting plate for electric motor bottom is provided with one and the first lifting screw drive connection Lifting motor.When lifting motor operating drives first lifting screw to rotate, due to first lifting screw Highly constant, the lifting fixed block will be moved up or moved down with the rotation of first lifting screw, and then adjust described The height of pallet and the Screw cover hopper.

Preferably, the cap sorting mechanism also includes one send cap unit automatically, it is described to send cap unit to include one for lifting automatically Bottle cap simultaneously sends into the carrier bar cover supplier in the Screw cover hopper and a photoelectric sensor on the Screw cover hopper inwall, the light Electric inductor is connected with the carrier bar cover supplier, and the photoelectric sensor senses that the bottle cap quantity in the Screw cover hopper reaches pre- If sending stop signal to the carrier bar cover supplier during amount, the photoelectric sensor senses the bottle cap quantity in the Screw cover hopper During less than predetermined amount run signal is sent to the carrier bar cover supplier.The carrier bar cover supplier refers to existing vertical chain foliation Lid mechanism, carrier bar, which sets to improve in certain angle of inclination, send lid amount, while need not arrange blowing nozzle to reject Gai Kou directions Different bottle caps.

Preferably, being furnished with a transparent bucket cover at the top of the Screw cover hopper, the bucket cover is provided with a charging breach；The carrier bar is sent A discharge bucket is connected with the top of the carrier bar of material machine, the discharge bucket accesses the charging breach.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the extension lid mechanism includes hanging lid track and corrective component；It is described to hang Lid track inclination is above the transmission track and upper-end bent is docked with the output track；The corrective component is located at institute Extension lid track lower end outlet front is stated, the corrective component includes two bottle cap supporting plates and a bottle cap pressing plate, bottle cap supporting plate described in two Horizontal plane is fixedly arranged on the bottle-clip mechanism and is located at the both sides that bottle transmits route respectively altogether, is stayed described in two in the middle of bottle cap supporting plate There is the passageway that the bottleneck for bottle passes through, the walkway clearance is more than size of vial and less than bottle cap bore, the bottle cap pressing plate It is horizontally located in above the passageway, the bottle cap pressing plate is spaced for accommodating bottle cap with the bottle cap supporting plate vertical direction.

Preferably, the extension lid track includes a sole-plate, two tracks for being respectively arranged on the sole-plate both sides and led The track cover plate directly over the sole-plate of plate, one and for install the sole-plate, the track guide plate and The extension lid support component of the track cover plate, the extension lid support component is fixed on the transmission track；The bottle cap pressing plate Rear end is bent obliquely to be extended and is connected with the track cover plate.

Preferably, the extension lid support component includes a mounting base, the mounting base bottom is arranged on described by two The support column support of transmission track both sides is fixed；Mounting base upper surface upper and lower ends install horizontal first respectively Adjustment axis, each first adjustment axis centre position, which is fixed, is equipped with a bottom plate fixed block, each first regulation axle position Wear to be connected to two second sliding blocks and be provided with one end in the bottom plate fixed block both sides also screw thread and supply to rotate first adjustment axis First adjusting handle, first adjustment axis of lower end two described in the second sliding block extend to it is described extension lid track lower end outlet And be respectively equipped with the stop hook of bending, stop hook or so correspondence described in two and between leave the outlet skidded off for bottle cap；The track bottom Plate is fixed on described in two on bottom plate fixed block, and the track guide plate, which is slided, is embedded at described in the two of described sole-plate the same side the The inner side of two sliding blocks, the track cover plate is fixed on below two cover board supports, and it is right that the end of the cover board support is fixed in lower section On second sliding block answered.Can rotate first adjustment axis by rotating first adjusting handle, and the described in two Two sliding blocks can not be rotated so can only move left and right, and with the distance between this second sliding block described in adjustable two, and then adjust two The distance between described track guide plate is the width for hanging lid track, is adapted to various sizes of bottle cap.

It is fixed in the mounting seat of the transmission track both sides, is propped up described in two preferably, support column described in two is arranged in two Dagger bottom is connected by a connection cross bar, and being equipped with a top in the middle of the connection cross bar is fixed on the transmission track bottom The second lifting screw.It can adjust the whole height of the extension lid track to adapt to different height by second lifting screw Bottle.

Preferably, it is described hang lid track stage casing provided with one can sense bottle cap in the extension lid track be used for control Cover whirling Machine Cap sorting mechanism photoelectric sensor switch, send operating to the cap sorting mechanism when photoelectric sensor switch sensing is less than bottle cap Signal.The phenomenon of bottle cap cut-off can be avoided with this.

Preferably, it is described hang lid mechanism also include a level located at the transmission track side can be with the transmission track On bottle contacts bottle moving rotating disk, the bottle moving rotating disk is located at the extension lid track lower end rear, and the bottle moving rotating disk is rotated When it is opposite with the direction of advance of the transmission track with the moving direction of bottle contacts side.The bottle moving rotating disk and bottle contacts When can slow down bottle reach speed, by close to bottle be spaced from each other a segment distance, it is to avoid bottle continue through it is described hang lid During track lower end, bottle cap has little time to be snapped down to exit and the phenomenon for lacking lid occur.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rotary lid mechanism includes：

One support unit, the support unit includes the platen of a level；

One driver element, the driver element includes the spiral cover motor on the platen, one and the spiral cover Set in first reductor of motor connection and a drive shaft being connected by chain with first reductor, the drive shaft There are the one first active synchronization belt wheel and one second active synchronization belt wheel of same diameter；

One driven unit, the driven unit includes three pairs of spiral cover wheels for being located at bottle cap forwarding route both sides side by side, each The spiral cover wheel and the bottom of a spiral cover rotating shaft are affixed, each spiral cover rotating shaft by the support unit supports and top respectively with One driven synchronous pulley is affixed, three pairs or so the corresponding driven synchronous pulleys along line direction before bottle cap be followed successively by first from Dynamic synchronous pulley, the second driven synchronous pulley and the 3rd driven synchronous pulley, the first driven synchronous pulley, the described 3rd from Move synchronous pulley and the first active synchronization belt wheel copline and be around with one first timing belt, the second driven timing belt Wheel and the second active synchronization belt wheel copline and it is around with one second timing belt.

The spiral cover motor is operated and by drive shaft turns described in first reductor and the chain-driving, described First active synchronization belt wheel and the second active synchronization belt wheel are coaxially and then rotated, while the first active synchronization belt wheel is logical Crossing first timing belt drives the first driven synchronous pulley and the 3rd driven synchronous pulley to rotate in same direction, and described the Two active synchronization belt wheels drive the second driven synchronous pulley to rotate in same direction by second timing belt, and then by described Spiral cover rotating shaft makes all spiral cover wheels are synchronous to rotate in same direction.

Preferably, the support unit is also fixed in below the platen and the relative wallboard in left and right vertically including two；Often Spiral cover rotating shaft described in one is provided with one the 3rd sliding block, what the 3rd sliding block described in the corresponding each pair in left and right was extended transversely through by least one First axis of guide is connected, and first axis of guide two ends are fixed on described in two on wallboard.

Preferably, strip perforation of the platen provided with three pairs of transverse directions is passed through for the spiral cover rotating shaft；Left and right is corresponding 3rd sliding block described in each pair has extended transversely through one first adjusting screw rod, and first adjusting screw rod is divided into opposite two of hand of spiral Section is simultaneously each passed through in the middle of the 3rd sliding block described in one, first adjusting screw rod and is connected as one two sections by connector, institute State the first adjusting screw rod two ends on wallboard and one end described in two is rotatably connected on by bearing and be connected with the second adjusting handle.Rotation institute When stating the second adjusting handle, first adjusting screw rod is rotated, and the 3rd sliding block described in two on first adjusting screw rod is not It can rotate, can only be moved simultaneously to middle or two ends, can be adjusted with the spacing between this 3rd sliding block described in two, and then correspondingly A pair described in spacing between spiral cover wheel can be adjusted, to be adapted to various sizes of bottle cap.

Preferably, first axis of guide of three pairs of the 3rd sliding blocks of connection is in same level and centre position connects Have and a bottle cap pressing article is connected with by lead and stage clip below a briquetting, the briquetting.

Preferably, the drive shaft is located at the described second driven synchronous pulley side；First driven synchronous pulley described in two Between one first tensioning wheel is respectively equipped between the 3rd driven synchronous pulley described in two, first timing belt bypasses described One tensioning wheel makes first tensioning wheel be located on the outside of first timing belt；It is provided between second driven synchronous pulley described in two One second tensioning wheel, second timing belt, which bypasses second tensioning wheel, makes second tensioning wheel be located at described second synchronously Band inner side；One the 3rd tensioning wheel, described the are provided between the second driven synchronous pulley and the second active synchronization belt wheel Two timing belts, which bypass the 3rd tensioning wheel, makes the 3rd tensioning wheel be located on the outside of second timing belt.With this described in two One tensioning wheel extends the winding path of first timing belt, and second tensioning wheel and the 3rd tensioning wheel extend institute The winding path of the second timing belt is stated, first timing belt and second timing belt is tensioned.

Preferably, second timing belt is located above first timing belt；In institute between first tensioning wheel described in two Platen is stated provided with a spring base, the first tensioning wheel bottom described in two is connected with the first slide plate of a longitudinal direction respectively, described first slides Plate is arranged on two the first slide plate chairs being arranged on the platen, and first slide plate is followed closely provided with a spring, and spring described in two is followed closely It is connected with one first extension spring respectively between the spring base；The second tensioning wheel bottom is connected with one second slide plate, described second Slide plate, which is arranged in one and is arranged on the platen, to be located on the second slide plate chair above the spring base, the second tensioning wheel top Portion is connected with one second extension spring, and the other end of second extension spring is connected on the side plate being fixed on the platen.With this in two institutes State between the first driven synchronous pulley, between driven second synchronous pulley described in two and between the 3rd driven synchronous pulley Spacing adjustment when, first tensioning wheel and described second are respectively acting on by first extension spring and second extension spring Tensioning wheel, can also make first timing belt and second timing belt keep tensioning.

Preferably, the spiral cover wheel material is silicon rubber.The frictional force that the spiral cover wheel acts on bottle cap can be increased with this, Contribute to screwing for bottle cap, while will not also cause abrasion to body.

Preferably, the platen is provided with a upper encloser for covering the driver element and the driven unit.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottle-clip mechanism includes the folder installed in the transmission track both sides Bottle support component and entrainment component, and the driving drive component for carrying component secretly；The entrainment component includes being arranged on institute State driven positioned at a pair of active synchronizations entrainment wheel of the linear delivery track both sides and a pair respectively in folder bottle support component A synchronous entrainment is arranged with synchronous entrainment wheel, the active synchronization entrainment wheel of the same side and the driven synchronous entrainment wheel, The synchronous entrainment of both sides parallel to the linear delivery track and between leave the beeline channel that passes through for bottle；It is described to drive Dynamic component includes two vertical tops, and the driving shaft coaxially connected with active synchronization entrainment wheel described in two, two coaxially connect respectively respectively It is connected to the first conical gear of driving shaft bottom described in two, a transverse direction and is located in the side wall of the transmission track and is located at two institutes State the second adjustment axis below driving shaft, two be coaxially set in respectively the symmetrical of the second adjustment axis two ends and respectively with Second conical gear of the corresponding first conical gear engagement in top, one are engaged in described in one below second conical gear 3rd conical gear, one pass through worm-wheel shaft and the second coaxially connected reductor of the 3rd conical gear and one and described the The folder bottle motor of two reductors connection.

When starting the folder bottle motor, drive the 3rd conical gear to rotate by second reductor, make and institute Second conical gear for stating the engagement of the 3rd conical gear is rotated, second adjustment axis and another second conical gear Also and then rotate, and then drive the first conical gear described in two simultaneously while rotating backward, it is same with the first conical gear described in two The driving shaft and active synchronization entrainment wheel of axle connection are also reversely rotated simultaneously, are finally driven and are synchronously carried same described in two secretly Walk antiport.

Preferably, the folder bottle support component includes a pair moved left and right above the transmission track both sides The supporting plate of level, supporting plate described in two is fixed under the upper end of two pairs or so corresponding vertical fixing axles, each fixing axle Fixed wear in end is connected in a Four-slider；Two pairs or so the corresponding Four-sliders are movably set in a pair horizontal the respectively On two axis of guides, second axis of guide is fixed by fixed cover and is located in the side wall of the transmission track, the described in each pair Two axis of guide two ends end, which are connected with the middle of side guide, the side guide, is equipped with the second horizontal adjusting screw rod, and described second adjusts Section screw front end sequentially passes through perforation on inner bolt hole and the side wall on the Four-slider, the described in left and right corresponding two The front end of two adjusting screw rods is connected by shaft coupling, and the second adjusting screw rod rear end is connected with the 3rd adjusting handle；Described second Conical gear is located in a fixed seat, affixed with the corresponding Four-slider above at the top of the fixed seat；The active Synchronous entrainment wheel and the driven synchronous entrainment wheel are separately mounted to the two ends of bearing plate.

When needing the spacing between synchronously being carried secretly described in regulation two, the 3rd adjusting handle of side only need to be rotated, it is left Second adjusting screw rod described in right corresponding a pair follows rotation, because second adjusting screw rod will not be moved left and right, and described the Four-slider described in a pair on two adjusting screw rods will be simultaneously close or remote to both sides and then same with the supporting plate to centre When it is close or remote to both sides to centre, the spacing between synchronously entrainment is adjusted described in two with this.

Carried secretly preferably, being located at the active synchronization on the supporting plate between wheel and the driven synchronous entrainment wheel provided with pad Plate；The deep groove ball bearing on the inside of the row support synchronous entrainment is respectively equipped with described in two above supporting plate adjacent edge；The support Plate carries wheel, the driven synchronous entrainment wheel, the deep groove ball bearing and the backing plate secretly provided with the active synchronization is covered Cover plate.

Positive effect of the present utility model is：

1st, in the cap sorting mechanism, bottle cap is driven to be moved along the rotating disk periphery by the quick rotation of the rotating disk And along the rotating disk periphery arranged adjacent, bottle cap is sent into the output track one by one；First blowing nozzle is located at institute State the bottle cap of lid mouth down can be blown off in U-shaped breach and rejected, it is ensured that enter the bottle cap tool of lower lid process upper together There is unified lid mouthful direction, realize riko cover purpose.Compared to existing electromagnetic viscosimeter cap sorting mechanism and vertical carrier bar cap sorting mechanism, The accuracy and bottle cap feeding speed of riko cover are greatly improved.

2nd, in the extension lid mechanism, after bottle cap is taken out of the extension lid track by bottle and cover buckle is on the bottleneck of bottle, Passageway between bottle cap supporting plate described in the bottleneck along two of bottle moves ahead, and bottle cap is then clipped in the bottle cap supporting plate and the bottle cap Moved ahead between pressing plate, when bottle cap is tilted, the side pressure that the bottle cap pressing plate can tilt bottle cap, then the bottle as described in two Lid supporting plate holds bottle cap so that bottle cap holding level, it is ensured that when entering rotary lid mechanism in the internal thread of bottle cap and the external screw thread of bottleneck It is outer to coincide, it is to avoid to occur Ka Gai phenomenon when screwing.

3rd, in the rotary lid mechanism, the described first driven synchronous pulley, institute are driven by timing belt by the spiral cover motor State that the second driven synchronous pulley is synchronous with the 3rd driven synchronous pulley to be rotate in same direction, and then can not only ensure each spiral cover wheel Synchronous rotates in same direction, it is ensured that spiral cover quality, and each adjustable interval between the spiral cover wheel, can be adapted to different sizes Bottle cap, practicality greatly improves.

4th, in the bottle-clip mechanism, the drive component connects driving, the master using the combining structure of conical gear Below side wall of the moving axis without extending the transmission track again, length is greatly shortened, not flexible or fracture, and service life can have Effect extension.Spacing between synchronously being carried secretly by the setting of second adjusting screw rod and the shaft coupling, described in regulation two To adapt to during various sizes of bottle, the adjusting handle of side need to be only rotated, the supporting plate of both sides can be simultaneously in Between close to or it is remote to both sides, reach the purpose of the spacing between the synchronous entrainment of adjustment two, operation more facilitates accurate.

To sum up, in automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine of the present utility model, the cap sorting mechanism has higher riko cover accuracy With send lid speed, the extension lid mechanism can ensure that bottle cap is smoothly flatly buckled on bottle, and the bottle-clip mechanism can be carried secretly Bottle and bottle cap moves ahead and screwed by the rotary lid mechanism, four mechanisms cooperate, not only debug convenient, spiral cover speed is big It is big to improve, it can reach 180-200/minute.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the top view of automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine of the present utility model；

Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of cap sorting mechanism；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the Screw cover hopper of cap sorting mechanism；

Fig. 5 is the rotating disk of cap sorting mechanism and the schematic diagram of output track；

Fig. 6 is the U-shaped breach schematic diagram of the output track of cap sorting mechanism；

Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the E shape plates of cap sorting mechanism；

Fig. 8 is the side view of cap sorting mechanism；

Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view for hanging lid mechanism；

Figure 10 is the front view for hanging lid mechanism；

Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view for the extension lid supporting assembly for hanging lid mechanism；

Figure 12 is the sectional view of the extension lid mechanism of working condition；

Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of rotary lid mechanism；

Figure 14 is the side view of rotary lid mechanism；

Figure 15 is the front view of rotary lid mechanism；

Figure 16 is the schematic perspective view of the driven unit of rotary lid mechanism；

Figure 17 is the first tensioning wheel of rotary lid mechanism and the scheme of installation of the second tensioning wheel；

Figure 18 is the schematic perspective view of bottle-clip mechanism；

Figure 19 is the schematic perspective view of the entrainment component of bottle-clip mechanism；

Figure 20 is the schematic perspective view of the folder bottle support component of bottle-clip mechanism；

Figure 21 is the folder bottle support component of bottle-clip mechanism and the schematic perspective view of drive component；

Figure 22 is the folder bottle support component of bottle-clip mechanism and the front view of drive component.

Embodiment

Automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine of the present utility model is made further below with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings It is bright.

Fig. 1 and 2 show the automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine of the preferred embodiment of the utility model one, and it includes being arranged on bottle Cap sorting mechanism 2, extension lid mechanism 3, rotary lid mechanism 4 and bottle-clip mechanism 5 on linear delivery track 1.

As shown in figure 3, cap sorting mechanism 2 is including Screw cover hopper 21, output track 22, backpass ductwork 23 and lifting unit 24 and certainly It is dynamic to send cap unit 25.

Screw cover hopper 21 is in cylinder, as shown in figure 4, it is enclosed and formed by chassis 2101 and coaming plate 2102, top is furnished with one Transparent bucket cover 2103, bucket cover 2103 is provided with charging breach.The center of chassis 2101 is equipped with riko cover rotating shaft 2104, riko cover rotating shaft 2104 tops are provided with a support plate, and support plate is connected with centre bit above rotating disk 2105, rotating disk 2105 above with screw support Put pressure and be provided with convex conical gland 2106, gland 2106 is centrally through screw and affixed, the rotating disk in the top of riko cover rotating shaft 2104 2105 upper surfaces are interval with the anti-skidding raised line 2105a in three roads positioned at the periphery of gland 2106.It is installed with the inwall of coaming plate 2102 for hiding Back-up ring lid 2107 above the periphery of lid rotating disk 2105, leaves the gap for accommodating bottle cap between back-up ring lid 2107 and rotating disk 2105. The bottom of riko cover rotating shaft 2104 and the drive connection of riko cover motor 2108 being fixed on below chassis 2101.

Between output track 22 is flatly tangentially stretched into coaming plate 2102 and accessed between rotating disk 2105 and back-up ring lid 2107 In gap.As shown in figure 5, output track 22 includes strip bottom plate 2201, the inner guide plate being parallel to each other on bottom plate 2201 2202 and outer guide plate 2203 and the door 2204 that is covered on above inner guide plate 2202 and outer guide plate 2203, bottom plate 2201 is fixed Be connected on coaming plate 2102 and with rotating disk 2105 is coplanar connects, outer one end of guide plate 2203 and coaming plate 2102 are tangent, inner guide plate 2202 Corresponding one end is stretched into the gap between rotating disk 2105 and back-up ring lid 2107 and extends one section of arc parallel with coaming plate 2102 Shape guide plate 2202a.Bottom plate 2201 is provided with square breach at Screw cover hopper 21, as shown in fig. 6, being provided with a knot on the inside of square breach Structure E shapes plate 2205 as shown in Figure 7, circular arc is in the centre of E shapes plate 2205 and fills up to form U-shaped breach by square breach, E shapes Plate 2205 is installed with connecting plate 2205a below, and connecting plate 2205a is fixed by screws in below bottom plate 2201.Above U-shaped breach One first blowing nozzle 2207 directed downwardly is provided with by air blowing frame 2206.

As shown in figure 8, the entrance of backpass ductwork 23 is upward and below U-shaped breach, outlet is passed through in Screw cover hopper 21, loopback The turning point of nearly entrance is provided with one towards the second blowing nozzle 2301 in pipe on pipeline 23.

As shown in figure 8, lifting unit 24 plays a part of supporting and adjusts the height of Screw cover hopper 21, including pass through connecting upright pole 2401 hold up the pallet 2402 of Screw cover hopper 21, and the bottom of pallet 2402 is installed with lifting fixed block 2403, lifting fixed block 2403 Empty and bottom is equipped with the first lifting screw 2405, lifting fixed block 2403 both sides difference by having female copper sheathing 2404 One first sliding block 2406 is installed with, two first sliding blocks 2406 are slidably connected at two and are fixed on erecting on connecting plate for electric motor 2407 respectively On straight guide 2408, the bottom corner of connecting plate for electric motor 2407 is supported by support post 2409, and the bottom of connecting plate for electric motor 2407 is set There is the lifting motor 2410 with the drive connection of the first lifting screw 2405.When the first lifting spiral shell is driven in the operating of lifting motor 2410 When bar 2405 is rotated, because the first lifting screw 2405 is highly constant, lifting fixed block 2403 will be with the first lifting screw 2405 rotation and move up or move down, and then adjust the height of pallet 2402 and Screw cover hopper 21.

It is automatic to send cap unit 25 to include for lifting bottle cap and the carrier bar cover supplier sent into Screw cover hopper 21 and located at coaming plate Photoelectric sensor on 2102 inwalls.Its intermediate plate cover supplier refers to existing vertical carrier bar cap sorting mechanism, carrier bar cover supplier Carrier bar sets in certain angle of inclination and discharge bucket is connected with top, and discharge bucket accesses the charging breach of bucket cover 2103, with Lid amount is sent in secondary raising.The sensed position of photoelectric sensor sensing may be provided in above gland 2106, when the bottle cap number in Screw cover hopper 21 Bottle cap is deposited in when measuring enough, during operating when having little time to slide into 2105 periphery of rotating disk on gland 2106, and photoelectric sensor can be felt And stop signal should be sent to carrier bar cover supplier, can be sent when photoelectric sensor, which is sensed, does not have bottle cap on gland 2106 to carrier bar Lid machine sends run signal.Realized with this and send lid automatically.

Hanging lid mechanism 3 includes hanging lid track and corrective component.Lid track inclination is hung located at the top of transmission track 1 and upper end is curved Song is docked with output track 22, and corrective component is on the bottle-clip mechanism 5 hung in front of the outlet of lid track lower end.

As shown in Figures 9 and 10, lid track is hung to lead including sole-plate 3101, the track located at the both sides of sole-plate 3101 Plate 3102, the track cover plate 3103 directly over sole-plate 3101 and confession attachment rail bottom plate 3101, track guide plate 3102 and the extension lid support component of track cover plate 3103.The mounting base 3104 that lid support component includes being obliquely installed is hung, is installed The bottom of bottom plate 3104 supports fixation by two support columns 3105, and two support columns 3105 are arranged in two and are fixed on the both sides of transmission track 1 In mounting seat 3106, the bottom of two support column 3105 is connected by connecting cross bar, and the second lifting screw is equipped with the middle of connection cross bar 3107, the top of the second lifting screw 3107 is fixed on the bottom of transmission track 1；As shown in Figure 11, on the upper surface of mounting base 3104 Lower two ends install the first horizontal adjustment axis 3108 respectively, and every centre position of one first adjustment axis 3108 is fixed and is equipped with bottom plate Fixed block 3109, every one first adjustment axis 3108 is worn positioned at the both sides of bottom plate fixed block 3109 also screw thread and is connected to two second sliding blocks 3110 And be provided with one end in the first adjusting handle 3111 for the first adjustment axis 3108 of rotation, the first adjustment axis 3108 of lower end Two second sliding blocks 3110 elongation to the lower end for hanging lid track 31 exports and is respectively equipped with the stop hook 3112 of bending, two stop hooks 3112 Left and right correspondence and between leave the outlet for being just available for bottle cap to skid off.Sole-plate 3101 is fixed on two bottom plate fixed blocks 3109 On, track guide plate 3102 slides the inner side for two second sliding blocks 3110 for being embedded at the same side of sole-plate 3101, track cover plate 3103 are fixed on below two cover board supports 3113, and the end of cover board support 3113 is fixed in corresponding second sliding block 3110 in lower section On.

Corrective component includes two blocks of bottle cap supporting plates 3201 and one piece of bottle cap pressing plate 3202, the common water of two blocks of bottle cap supporting plates 3201 Plane Installation leaves confession on bottle-clip mechanism 5 and respectively in the middle of the both sides of bottle transmission route, two blocks of bottle cap supporting plates 3201 The passageway that the bottleneck of bottle passes through, walkway clearance is more than size of vial and less than bottle cap bore, and the level of bottle cap pressing plate 3202 is fixed Above passageway, bottle cap pressing plate 3202 is spaced for accommodating bottle cap with the vertical direction of bottle cap supporting plate 3201.Bottle cap pressing plate 3202 Rear end is bent obliquely to be extended and is connected with track cover plate 3103.

Preferably, the riko cover for being used to control Cover whirling Machine for hanging bottle cap in lid track can be sensed provided with one by hanging the stage casing of lid track 31 The photoelectric sensor switch of mechanism, CRANK PULSES is sent when photoelectric sensor switch sensing is less than bottle cap to the cap sorting mechanism of Cover whirling Machine, The bottle cap put in order by cap sorting mechanism feed, it is ensured that hang and do not lack lid in lid track 31.

Preferably, as shown in figure 12, level dialling located at the side of transmission track 1 is provided with positioned at the lower end rear of lid track 31 is hung Bottle rotating disk 33.

Rotary lid mechanism 4 is as shown in Figure 13~15, and it includes support unit, driver element and driven unit.

Support unit include platen 4101, two it is vertical be fixed in platen 4101 below and the relative wallboard 4102 in left and right and The vertical side plate 4103 for being fixed in side above platen 4101.

As shown in figure 13, driver element includes the spiral cover motor 4201 being arranged on platen 4101 and spiral cover motor 4201 First reductor 4202 of connection and the drive shaft 4204 being connected by chain 4203 with the first reductor 4202, drive shaft 4204 are provided with the first active synchronization belt wheel 4205a and the second active synchronization belt wheel 4205b with diameter.

As shown in figure 16, driven unit includes three pairs of spiral cover wheels 4301 for being located at bottle cap forwarding route both sides side by side, each Spiral cover wheel 4301 and the bottom of a spiral cover rotating shaft 4302 are affixed, and each spiral cover rotating shaft 4302 is provided with one the 3rd sliding block 4303, left The right corresponding sliding block 4303 of each pair the 3rd is connected by two first axis of guides 4304 extended transversely through up and down, first axis of guide 4304 Two ends are fixed on two wallboards 4102.The corresponding sliding block 4303 of each pair the 3rd in left and right has extended transversely through one and is located at two first leads up and down To the first adjusting screw rod 4305 between axle 4304, the first 4305 points of adjusting screw rod is hand of spiral opposite two sections and worn respectively One the 3rd sliding block 4303 is crossed, centre is connected as one two sections by connector 4306, and the two ends of the first adjusting screw rod 4305 pass through Bearing is rotatably connected on two wallboards 4102 and one end is connected with the second adjusting handle 4307.Three be located below be in same water The centre position of first axis of guide 4304 of plane is connected with briquetting 4308, and the lower section of briquetting 4308 is connected with length by lead and stage clip The bottle cap pressing article 4309 of bar shaped.The horizontal strip perforation that the upper end of spiral cover rotating shaft 4302 is reserved through platen 4101, and in Top is connected with driven synchronous pulley, three pairs or so corresponding driven synchronous pulleys along line direction before bottle cap be followed successively by first from Dynamic synchronous pulley 4310a, the second driven driven synchronous pulley 4310c of synchronous pulley 4310b and the 3rd, as shown in figure 13, first Driven synchronous pulley 4310a, the 3rd driven synchronous pulley 4310c and the first active synchronization belt wheel 4205a coplines and it is around with First timing belt 4311, the second driven synchronous pulley 4310b and the second active synchronization belt wheel 4205b coplines and it is around with second Timing belt 4312.Drive shaft 4204 is located at the second driven synchronous pulley 4310b sides；Two the first driven synchronous pulley 4310a Between the first tensioning wheel 4313 is respectively equipped between two the 3rd driven synchronous pulley 4310c, the first timing belt 4311 is bypassed First tensioning wheel 4313 makes the first tensioning wheel 4313 be located at the outside of the first timing belt 4311；Two the second driven synchronous pulleys The second tensioning wheel 4314 is provided between 4310b, the second timing belt 4312, which bypasses the second tensioning wheel 4314, makes the second tensioning wheel 4314 Positioned at the inner side of the second timing belt 4312；Provided with the between second driven synchronous pulley 4310b and the second active synchronization belt wheel 4205b Three tensioning wheels 4315, the second timing belt 4312, which bypasses the 3rd tensioning wheel 4315, makes the 3rd tensioning wheel 4315 be located at the second timing belt 4312 outsides.

As shown in figure 17, spring base 4316, two first are provided with platen 4101 between two the first tensioning wheels 4313 The bottom of tensioning wheel 4313 is connected with the first slide plate 4317 of a longitudinal direction respectively, and the first slide plate 4317 is arranged in two and is arranged on platen 4101 On the first slide plate chair 4318 on, the first slide plate 4317 provided with spring nail 4319, two springs nail 4319 and spring base 4316 between point One first extension spring 4320 is not connected with；The bottom of second tensioning wheel 4314 is connected with the second slide plate 4321, and the second slide plate 4321 is arranged in peace It is located on platen 4101 on the second slide plate chair 4322 of the top of spring base 4316, the top of the second tensioning wheel 4314 is connected with the Two extension springs 4323, the other end of the second extension spring 4323, which is connected in, to be fixed on side plate 4103.First tensioning wheel 4313 and second The tensioning wheel 4315 of bearing up pulley 4314 and the 3rd extends the winding path of the first timing belt 4311 and the second timing belt 4312, passes through One extension spring 4320 and the second extension spring 4323 are respectively acting on the first tensioning wheel 4313 and the second tensioning wheel 4314, can make first synchronously With 4311 and second timing belt 4312 holding tensioning.

Preferably, the material of spiral cover wheel 4301 is silicon rubber, it is possible to increase act on the frictional force of bottle cap, contribute to the rotation of bottle cap Tightly, while will not also cause abrasion to body.

Preferably, the rear side of rotary lid mechanism 4 is provided with liftable support rod member for the height of regulation rotary lid mechanism 4 to be adapted to Various sizes of bottle.

As shown in figure 18, it includes folder bottle support component, entrainment component and drive component to bottle-clip mechanism 5.

As shown in figure 19, folder bottle support component includes the supporting plate 5101 that can be moved left and right on the both sides of transmission track 1, Two supporting plates 5101 are fixed on the upper end of two pairs or so corresponding fixing axles 5102, as shown in figs 20 and 21, each fixing axle 5102 Lower end is fixed to wear and is connected in Four-slider 5103；Two pairs or so corresponding Four-sliders 5103 are movably set in a pair laterally respectively Second axis of guide 5104 on, second axis of guide 5104 by fixed cover fix be located in the side wall 1101 of transmission track 1, often The two ends end of second axis of guide 5104 is connected with the middle of side guide 5105, side guide 5105 and is equipped with the second horizontal adjusting screw rod 5106, the front end of the second adjusting screw rod 5106 sequentially passes through the perforation on inner bolt hole and side wall 1101 on Four-slider 5103, the The rear end of two adjusting screw rod 5106 is connected with the 3rd adjusting handle 5107, and the front end of corresponding two second adjusting screw rod 5106 in left and right leads to Cross shaft coupling 5106a connections；Middle part is fixed with backing plate 5108 on supporting plate 5101, and supporting plate 5101 is additionally provided with cover plate above 5109。

As shown in figure 19, entrainment component includes a pair of active synchronizations entrainment wheel 5201 that every block of supporting plate 5101 is installed in two ends With driven synchronous entrainment wheel 5202, and left and right two 5201 and driven synchronous entrainment wheel are taken turns around active synchronization entrainment is located at Synchronously carry 5203 on 5202 secretly, two synchronous entrainments 5203 are parallel to each other and the beeline channel passed through for bottle is left in centre；Two The deep groove ball bearing 5204 of the synchronous inner side of entrainment 5203 of row support is respectively equipped with above the adjacent edge of supporting plate 5101.

As shown in figs. 21 and 22, drive component is coaxial affixed with two active synchronizations entrainment wheel 5201 respectively including two tops Driving shaft 5301, the bottom of driving shaft 5301 be coaxially connected with the first conical gear 5302a, side wall 1101 be located at two driving shafts 5301 lower sections are laterally equipped with the second adjustment axis 5303, the two ends of the second adjustment axis 5303 difference coaxial sleeve by deep groove ball bearing Provided with the second conical gear 5302b, two second conical gear 5302b are symmetrically located in fixed seat 5304, and two fix The the first conical gear 5302a engagements corresponding with top respectively of seat 5304, the top of fixed seat 5304 is slided with the above the corresponding 4th Block 5103 is affixed.The 3rd conical gear 5302c, the 3rd circular cone tooth are engaged with below the wherein second conical gear 5302b of one end The worm-wheel shaft for taking turns 5302c and the second reductor 5305 is coaxially connected, the second reductor 5305 and folder bottle motor (not shown) Connection.

Course of work principle

1st, cap sorting mechanism operation principle

Start cap sorting mechanism 2, bottle cap is sent into Screw cover hopper 21 and fallen in rotating disk 2105 by the lifting of carrier bar cover supplier first Above, at the same rotating disk 2105 riko cover motor 2108 operating driving under rotate counterclockwise, frictional force effect under, bottle cap with turn Disk 2105 is mobile counterclockwise, and slides into the periphery of rotating disk 2105 under the action of the centrifugal force, and along the periphery of rotating disk 2105 close to row Row.During 2105 quick rotation of rotating disk, the frictional force applied to bottle cap to produce between the bottle cap of arranged adjacent certain mutual Active force, bottle cap will one by one be pushed between coaming plate 2102 and arc-shaped guide plate 2202a and be skidded off along output track 22, only Want the bottle cap in the front of output track 22 to slide, behind bottle cap can be not in the phenomenon of cut-off, the feed of bottle cap close to follow-up Speed can be effectively improved.Wherein, gland 2106 promotes bottle cap to slide to the periphery of rotating disk 2105, anti-skidding raised line in projection is coniform 2105a can prevent bottle cap from being skidded on rotating disk 2105, and then bottle cap is smoothly moved with the rotation of rotating disk 2105.

When sliding into U-shaped breach along output track 22, the bottle cap of lid mouth upward can pass through and slip into extension one by one Lid track, and the side cover rim of the bottle cap of lid mouth down can be absorbed in U-shaped breach, the first blowing nozzle 2207 connects gases at high pressure simultaneously Spray downwards, bottle cap is blown off from U-shaped breach and fallen into backpass ductwork 23, while the second blowing nozzle 2301 also connects gases at high pressure The bottle cap fallen into backpass ductwork 23 is blown afloat and sent back to along backpass ductwork 23 in Screw cover hopper 21.By said process, by U The bottle cap of v notch v covers mouth upward, realizes riko cover purpose.

2nd, lid mechanism operation principle is hung

During work debugging, the first adjustment axis 3108 is rotated by rotating the first adjusting handle 3111, and two second sliding blocks 3110 can not rotate so can only move left and right, and with the distance between this adjustable two second sliding block 3110, and then adjust two rails The distance between road guide plate 3102 is the width for hanging lid track, is adapted to various sizes of bottle cap.And pass through the second lifting spiral shell Bar 3107, which can adjust, to be hung the whole height of lid track to adapt to the bottle of different height.During operation, as shown in figure 12, bottle a by Transmission track 1 is transported and is moved along, and during by bottle moving rotating disk 33, bottle moving rotating disk 33 is rotated clockwise, the edge of bottle moving rotating disk 33 Can slow down when being contacted with bottle a bottle a reach speed, by close to bottle a be spaced from each other after a segment distance by bottle-clip mechanism 5 Entrainment moves ahead.Simultaneously bottle cap b by cap sorting mechanism 2 arrange after entered by output track 22 and hang in lid track 31, along hanging lid track 31 are snapped down to exit is slightly blocked by stop hook 3112.Bottle cap b front side wall can be just by the bottle a of horizontal transmission bottleneck Tangle, so as to take extension lid track 31 out of by bottle a and cover buckle is on bottle a bottleneck, the bottleneck of bottle is along two bottle caps immediately Passageway between supporting plate 3201 moves ahead, and bottle cap is then clipped between bottle cap supporting plate 3201 and bottle cap pressing plate 3202 and moved ahead, and works as bottle cap When tilting, bottle cap pressing plate 3202 can tilt bottle cap side pressure, then hold bottle cap by two bottle cap supporting plates 3201 and cause bottle Lid holding level, it is ensured that coincide when entering rotary lid mechanism 4 inside and outside the internal thread of bottle cap and the external screw thread of bottleneck, it is to avoid when screwing Existing Ka Gai phenomenon, effectively improves the production efficiency of Cover whirling Machine.

3rd, rotary lid mechanism operation principle

Bottle cap is buckled after bottle and correction by hanging lid mechanism 3, and bottle is pressed from both sides between entering two synchronous entrainments 5203 With moving ahead, bottle cap of the cover buckle on bottle passes through between three pairs of spiral cover wheels 4301, now, and spiral cover motor 4201 is operated and led to Cross the first reductor 4202 and chain 4203 drives drive shaft 4204 to rotate, the first active synchronization belt wheel 4205a and second is actively Synchronous pulley 4205b is coaxially and then rotated, while driving the first driven synchronous pulley 4310a and the by the first timing belt 4311 Three driven synchronous pulley 4310c rotate in same direction, and drive the second driven synchronous pulley 4310b to turn in the same direction by the second timing belt 4312 It is dynamic, and then make all spiral cover wheels 4301 are synchronous to rotate in same direction by spiral cover rotating shaft 4302, it will lead between spiral cover wheel 4301 The bottle cap screwing crossed is on bottle.In practice, when rotating each second adjusting handle 4307, corresponding first screw rod 4305 is rotated, And two the 3rd sliding blocks 4303 on screw rod 4305 can not be rotated, it can only be moved simultaneously to middle or two ends, with this two the 3rd sliding block Spacing between 4303 is adjusted, and then the spacing between corresponding a pair of spiral covers wheel 4301 is adjusted.Wherein bottle is most The spacing started between a pair of spiral cover wheels 4301 of contact can be more relatively large to be prewhirled to bottle cap, then by middle a pair Spiral cover wheel 4301 is screwed, and last plays a part of further fastening to spiral cover wheel 4301.And when the bottle cap size of production line During change, the spacing that can also be adjusted by the second adjusting handle 4307 between each pair of spiral cover wheel 4301 realizes different size with this Bottle cap adaptation.Rotary lid mechanism 4 can not only ensure that each spiral cover wheel 4301 is synchronous and rotate in same direction, it is ensured that spiral cover quality, and Adjustable interval between each pair of spiral cover wheel 4301, can be adapted to various sizes of bottle cap, and practicality is greatly improved.

4th, bottle-clip mechanism operation principle

During the folder bottle electric motor starting of bottle-clip mechanism, turned by the conical gear 5302c of the second reductor 5305 driving the 3rd It is dynamic, rotate the second conical gear 5302b engage with the 3rd conical gear 5302c, the second adjustment axis 5303 with another the Two conical gear 5302b are also and then rotated, and then drive two first conical gear 5302a simultaneously while rotating backward, with two Driving shaft 5301 coaxially connected first conical gear 5302a and active synchronization entrainment wheel 5201 are also reversely rotated simultaneously, finally Drive two synchronous entrainment 5203 synchronous backwards operatings.The utility model connects driving using conical gear, and driving shaft 5301 is not With below the side wall 1101 for extending transmission track 1 again, length is greatly shortened, not flexible or fracture, and service life can effectively prolong It is long.

When the spacing between 5203 is synchronously carried in regulation two secretly, only the 3rd adjusting handle 5107 of side, left and right need to be rotated Corresponding a pair of second adjusting screw rods 5106 are and then rotated, because the second adjusting screw rod 5106 will not be moved left and right, the second regulation A pair of Four-sliders 5103 on screw rod 5106 will be simultaneously close or remote to both sides to centre, and then with supporting plate 5101 simultaneously It is close or remote to both sides to centre, the spacing between two synchronous entrainments 5203 is adjusted with this.

To sum up, in automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine of the present utility model, cap sorting mechanism 2 has higher riko cover accuracy and sent Lid speed, hanging lid mechanism 3 can ensure that bottle cap is smoothly flatly buckled on bottle, and bottle-clip mechanism 5 can be entrainment of bottle and bottle Lid moves ahead and screwed by rotary lid mechanism 4, and four mechanisms cooperate, and not only debugs convenient, spiral cover speed is greatly improved, can reach 180-200/minute.

Claims

1. a kind of automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine, its cap sorting mechanism for including being arranged on bottle linear delivery track, hang lid mechanism, Rotary lid mechanism and bottle-clip mechanism, it is characterised in that the cap sorting mechanism includes：

One Screw cover hopper, the Screw cover hopper is enclosed in cylinder by chassis and coaming plate, and the center chassis position is equipped with a riko cover Rotating shaft, the riko cover rotating shaft top braces, which are connected with a rotating disk, the coaming plate inwall, is installed with one for covering the rotating disk week Back-up ring lid above edge, leaves the gap for accommodating bottle cap, the riko cover rotating shaft bottom between the back-up ring lid and the rotating disk The riko cover motor drive connection below the chassis is fixed on one；

One output track, the output track flatly tangentially stretches into the Screw cover hopper and accesses the back-up ring lid and described turn In gap between disk, the output track is provided with a U-shaped breach, the U-shaped breach in the bottom at the Screw cover hopper Top is provided with first blowing nozzle directed downwardly.

2. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that provided with a support at the top of the riko cover rotating shaft Disk, the rotating disk is fixed by screws in above the support plate, and center pressure is provided with a convex circle above the rotating disk Taper gland, the gland is affixed centrally through screw and riko cover rotating shaft top, and the disk upper surface is located at the pressure Lid periphery is provided with some anti-skidding raised lines.

3. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the output track includes strip bottom Plate, the inner guide plate being parallel to each other on the bottom plate and outer guide plate and it is covered on the inner guide plate and the outer guide plate Door above, the bottom plate with the rotating disk is coplanar connects, described outer guide plate one end and the coaming plate are tangent, the inner guide plate Corresponding one end is stretched into the gap between the back-up ring lid and the rotating disk and extends one section of arc parallel with the coaming plate Shape guide plate.

4. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the bottom plate is set at the Screw cover hopper Have and an E shape plates are provided with the inside of a square breach, the square breach, the E shapes plate centre is circular arc and will be described square scarce Mouth is filled up to form the U-shaped breach, a connecting plate is installed with below the E shapes plate, the connecting plate is fixed by screws in institute State below bottom plate.

5. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cap sorting mechanism also includes a loopback pipe Road, the backpass ductwork entrance is upward and below the U-shaped breach, and the backpass ductwork outlet is passed through the Screw cover hopper In, the turning point of nearly entrance is provided with one towards the second blowing nozzle in pipe on the backpass ductwork.

6. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is single that the cap sorting mechanism also includes a lifting Member, the lifting unit includes a pallet that the Screw cover hopper is held up by connecting upright pole, and the tray bottom is installed with one liter Fixed block drops, and the lifting fixed block is hollow and bottom is equipped with one first lifting screw by a female copper sheathing of tool, The lifting fixed block both sides are installed with one first sliding block respectively, and the first sliding block described in two is slidably connected at two and is fixed on one respectively On upright guide rail on connecting plate for electric motor, connecting plate for electric motor bottom corner is supported by support post, the connecting plate for electric motor Lifting motor of the bottom provided with one with the first lifting screw drive connection.

7. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cap sorting mechanism is also sent automatically including one Cap unit, the automatic carrier bar cover supplier and one for sending cap unit to supply lifting bottle cap including one and send into the Screw cover hopper is located at Photoelectric sensor on the Screw cover hopper inwall, the photoelectric sensor is connected with the carrier bar cover supplier, the optoelectronic induction Device is sensed sends stop signal, the light when bottle cap quantity in the Screw cover hopper reaches predetermined amount to the carrier bar cover supplier Electric inductor is sensed sends run signal when the bottle cap quantity in the Screw cover hopper is less than predetermined amount to the carrier bar cover supplier.

8. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that be furnished with a transparent bucket at the top of the Screw cover hopper Lid, the bucket cover is provided with a charging breach；A discharge bucket, the discharge bucket access are connected with the top of the carrier bar of the carrier bar feeder The charging breach.

9. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the extension lid mechanism include hanging lid track and Corrective component；The extension lid track inclination is above the transmission track and upper-end bent is docked with the output track；Institute Corrective component is stated located at extension lid track lower end outlet front, the corrective component includes two bottle cap supporting plates and a bottle cap pressure Plate, horizontal plane is fixedly arranged on the bottle-clip mechanism and is located at the both sides that bottle transmits route, two respectively bottle cap supporting plate described in two altogether The passageway passed through for the bottleneck of bottle is left in the middle of the bottle cap supporting plate, the walkway clearance is more than size of vial and less than bottle cap Bore, the bottle cap pressing plate is horizontally located in above the passageway, and the bottle cap pressing plate is stayed with the bottle cap supporting plate vertical direction There is interval for accommodating bottle cap.

10. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the extension lid track includes a track bottom Plate, two be respectively arranged on the track cover plate of the track guide plate of the sole-plate both sides, one directly over the sole-plate with And for installing the extension lid support component of the sole-plate, the track guide plate and the track cover plate, the extension lid support Component is fixed on the transmission track；The bottle cap pressing back-end is bent obliquely to be extended and is connected with the track cover plate.

11. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the extension lid support component includes a peace Bottom plate is filled, the mounting base bottom is supported by two support columns for being arranged on the transmission track both sides and fixed；The installation bottom Plate upper surface upper and lower ends install a first horizontal adjustment axis respectively, and each first adjustment axis centre position, which is fixed, wears Provided with a bottom plate fixed block, each first adjustment axis is worn positioned at the bottom plate fixed block both sides also screw thread is connected to two second cunnings Block is simultaneously provided with the first adjusting handle for rotating first adjustment axis in one end, first adjustment axis of lower end two described in Second sliding block, which is extended to the lower end of the extension lid track, export and is respectively equipped with the stop hook of bending, stop hook or so described in two correspondingly and Between leave the outlet skidded off for bottle cap；The sole-plate is fixed on described in two on bottom plate fixed block, and the track guide plate is slided The dynamic inner side for being embedded at the second sliding block described in the two of described sole-plate the same side, the track cover plate is fixed on two cover board supports Below, the end of the cover board support is fixed on corresponding second sliding block in lower section.

12. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that support column described in two is arranged in two fixations In the mounting seat of the transmission track both sides, support column bottom described in two is connected by a connection cross bar, the connection cross bar Centre is equipped with the second lifting screw that a top is fixed on the transmission track bottom.

13. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the extension lid track stage casing can provided with one The sensing photoelectric sensor switch for being used to control the cap sorting mechanism of Cover whirling Machine for hanging bottle cap in lid track, the optoelectronic induction is opened When closing sensing less than bottle cap CRANK PULSES is sent to the cap sorting mechanism.

14. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the extension lid mechanism also includes a level Bottle moving rotating disk that can be with the bottle contacts on the transmission track located at the transmission track side, the bottle moving rotating disk is located at The extension lid track lower end rear, with the moving direction and the transmission track of bottle contacts side when the bottle moving rotating disk is rotated Direction of advance it is opposite.

15. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary lid mechanism includes：

One support unit, the support unit includes the platen of a level；

One driver element, the driver element includes the spiral cover motor on the platen, one and the spiral cover motor The first reductor and a drive shaft being connected by chain with first reductor of connection, the drive shaft is provided with same The one first active synchronization belt wheel and one second active synchronization belt wheel of diameter；

One driven unit, the driven unit includes three pairs of spiral cover wheels for being located at bottle cap forwarding route both sides side by side, each described Spiral cover wheel and the bottom of a spiral cover rotating shaft are affixed, each spiral cover rotating shaft by the support unit supports and top respectively with one from Dynamic synchronous pulley is affixed, and it is driven same that three pairs or so the corresponding driven synchronous pulleys are followed successively by first along line direction before bottle cap Walk belt wheel, the second driven synchronous pulley and the 3rd driven synchronous pulley, it is the first driven synchronous pulley, the described 3rd driven same Step belt wheel and the first active synchronization belt wheel copline and be around with one first timing belt, the second driven synchronous pulley and The second active synchronization belt wheel copline and it is around with one second timing belt.

16. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that it is vertical that the support unit also includes two It is fixed in below the platen and the relative wallboard in left and right；Each spiral cover rotating shaft is provided with one the 3rd sliding block, left and right correspondence Each pair described in the 3rd sliding block connected by least one first axis of guide that extends transversely through, first axis of guide two ends are fixed on Described in two on wallboard.

17. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that length of the platen provided with three pairs of transverse directions Bar shaped perforation is passed through for the spiral cover rotating shaft；3rd sliding block described in the corresponding each pair in left and right has extended transversely through one first regulation spiral shell Bar, first adjusting screw rod is divided into hand of spiral opposite two sections and is each passed through the 3rd sliding block described in one, and described first adjusts Two sections are connected as one by connector in the middle of section screw rod, the first adjusting screw rod two ends are rotatably connected on two by bearing On the wallboard and one end is connected with the second adjusting handle.

18. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the institute of three pairs of the 3rd sliding blocks of connection First axis of guide is stated in same level and centre position is connected with a briquetting, the briquetting lower section passes through lead and stage clip connects There is a bottle cap pressing article.

19. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that the drive shaft be located at described second from Dynamic synchronous pulley side；It is respectively equipped between first driven synchronous pulley described in two between the 3rd driven synchronous pulley described in two One first tensioning wheel, first timing belt, which bypasses first tensioning wheel, makes first tensioning wheel be located at described first synchronously Band outside；One second tensioning wheel is provided between second driven synchronous pulley described in two, second timing belt bypasses described second Tensioning wheel makes second tensioning wheel be located on the inside of second timing belt；The second driven synchronous pulley and second master One the 3rd tensioning wheel is provided between dynamic synchronous pulley, second timing belt, which bypasses the 3rd tensioning wheel, makes the 3rd tensioning Wheel is located on the outside of second timing belt.

20. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that second timing belt is located at described the One synchronous band is above；Between first tensioning wheel described in two spring base, the first tensioning wheel bottom described in two are provided with the platen Portion is connected with the first slide plate of a longitudinal direction respectively, and first slide plate is arranged in two the first slide plate chairs being arranged on the platen On, first slide plate is followed closely provided with a spring, and one first extension spring is connected with respectively between spring nail and the spring base described in two；It is described Second tensioning wheel bottom is connected with one second slide plate, and second slide plate, which is arranged in one and is arranged on the platen, is located at the extension spring On the second slide plate chair above seat, one second extension spring is connected with the top of second tensioning wheel, the other end of second extension spring connects In on the side plate being fixed on the platen.

21. the automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as described in any one of claim 15~19, it is characterised in that the spiral cover wheel material For silicon rubber.

22. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that the platen drives provided with one by described The upper encloser that moving cell and the driven unit are covered.

23. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottle-clip mechanism includes being arranged on institute State the folder bottle support component and entrainment component of transmission track both sides, and the driving drive component for carrying component secretly；The folder A pair of the actives respectively positioned at the linear delivery track both sides for including being arranged in the folder bottle support component with component are same On step entrainment wheel and a pair of driven synchronous entrainment wheels, the active synchronization entrainment wheel of the same side and the driven synchronous entrainment wheel Be arranged with a synchronous entrainment, the synchronous entrainments of both sides parallel to the linear delivery track and between leave and pass through for bottle Beeline channel；The drive component includes two vertical tops and takes turns coaxially connected master with active synchronization entrainment described in two respectively Coaxially connected the first conical gear in driving shaft bottom described in two, one are laterally located in the transmission track respectively by moving axis, two Side wall in be located at the second adjustment axis described in two below driving shaft, two be coaxially set in the second adjustment axis two ends respectively Symmetrical and first conical gear engagement corresponding with top respectively the second conical gear, one be engaged in described in one The 3rd conical gear below second conical gear, one second subtract by the way that worm-wheel shaft is coaxially connected with the 3rd conical gear Fast machine and a folder bottle motor being connected with second reductor.

24. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that the folder bottle support component includes being located at The supporting plate of a pair of the levels moved left and right above the transmission track both sides, supporting plate described in two is fixed on two pairs or so correspondences Vertical fixing axle upper end, each fixing axle lower end is fixed to wear and is connected in a Four-slider；Two pairs or so corresponding The Four-slider is movably set on a pair of second horizontal axis of guides respectively, and second axis of guide is fixed by fixed cover It is located in the side wall of the transmission track, the second axis of guide two ends end is connected with side guide, the side guide described in each pair Between be equipped with the second horizontal adjusting screw rod, the second adjusting screw rod front end sequentially passes through the inner bolt hole on the Four-slider With the perforation on the side wall, the front end of second adjusting screw rod is connected by shaft coupling described in left and right corresponding two, and described second Adjusting screw rod rear end is connected with the 3rd adjusting handle；Second conical gear is located in a fixed seat, at the top of the fixed seat It is affixed with the corresponding Four-slider above；The active synchronization entrainment wheel and the driven synchronous entrainment wheel are separately mounted to The two ends of bearing plate.

25. automatic linear formula Cover whirling Machine as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that be located at the active on the supporting plate same Backing plate is provided between step entrainment wheel and the driven synchronous entrainment wheel；Row's branch is respectively equipped with described in two above supporting plate adjacent edge Deep groove ball bearing on the inside of the support synchronous entrainment；The supporting plate provided with covering active synchronization entrainment wheel, it is described driven The cover plate of synchronous entrainment wheel, the deep groove ball bearing and the backing plate.