CN209941610U - Diagonal splicing type building block and slope protection - Google Patents
Diagonal splicing type building block and slope protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN209941610U CN209941610U CN201920224768.5U CN201920224768U CN209941610U CN 209941610 U CN209941610 U CN 209941610U CN 201920224768 U CN201920224768 U CN 201920224768U CN 209941610 U CN209941610 U CN 209941610U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building block and bank protection that use in hydraulic engineering, ecological bank protection engineering, concretely relates to diagonal angle concatenation formula building block and bank protection for the firm soil of river levee. For solving the poor technical problem of current bank protection overall stability, the utility model provides a diagonal angle concatenation formula building block and bank protection. The utility model relates to a diagonal splicing type building block, which comprises a block body comprising a top surface, a bottom surface and side surfaces; the bottom surface is parallel to the top surface, and the side surface is positioned between the top surface and the bottom surface; wherein, the two splicing side surfaces are provided with lugs, and the other two splicing side surfaces are provided with grooves. The utility model discloses a diagonal angle concatenation formula bank protection, the bank protection that includes a plurality of horizontal arrangements is listed. The utility model discloses a another kind of diagonal angle concatenation formula bank protection, including a plurality of first bank protection row and the second bank protection row of transversely arranging in turn in proper order along.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building block and bank protection that use in hydraulic engineering, ecological bank protection engineering, concretely relates to diagonal angle concatenation formula building block and bank protection.
Background
In recent years, along with the increase of the national investment on water conservancy construction, a plurality of novel ecological revetments formed by building blocks appear in water conservancy projects. The novel ecological slope protection is widely popularized and applied due to the advantages of landscape property, ecological property, rapid construction and the like.
The existing ecological slope protection is usually formed by independently placing building blocks, the building blocks are independent from each other, and the integrity of the slope protection is maintained only by means of the self gravity of the building blocks. Therefore, the slope protection has poor overall stability, and when the slope protection is subjected to impact of large water flow, dislocation, even damage and loss of building blocks often occur, and if the slope protection cannot be timely repaired, the whole slope protection can be caused to collapse, so that the basic slope protection function is difficult to complete.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a diagonal splicing type building block and bank protection have solved the poor technical problem of current bank protection overall stability.
The technical solution of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a diagonal splice formula building block, includes the piece body, its special character lies in: the block body comprises a top surface, a bottom surface and side surfaces; the bottom surface is parallel to the top surface, and the side surface is positioned between the top surface and the bottom surface; the side surfaces comprise a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface, a fourth side surface, a fifth side surface, a sixth side surface, a seventh side surface and an eighth side surface which are sequentially arranged along the anticlockwise direction, and the first side surface, the third side surface, the fifth side surface and the seventh side surface are splicing side surfaces; wherein, the two splicing side surfaces are provided with lugs, and the other two splicing side surfaces are provided with grooves.
Further, the lug runs through top surface and bottom surface, the recess runs through top surface and bottom surface.
Furthermore, the first side surface and the fifth side surface are provided with bumps, and the third side surface and the seventh side surface are provided with grooves.
Furthermore, the first side surface and the seventh side surface are provided with bumps, and the third side surface and the fifth side surface are provided with grooves.
Further, the lug comprises a first lug boss and a second lug boss which extend outwards from the side surface in sequence, and the width of the first lug boss is smaller than that of the second lug boss; the groove comprises a first concave part and a second concave part which sequentially extend inwards from the side surface, and the size of the first concave part is smaller than that of the second concave part; the first protruding part is matched with the first concave part, and the second protruding part is matched with the second concave part.
Further, the lug includes first bellying and the second bellying that outwards extends in proper order by the side, the width of first bellying is less than the second bellying, first bellying cross-section is the rectangle, and the second bellying cross-section is rectangle, trapezoidal, circular or fan-shaped.
Further, the lug comprises a first bulge, and the cross section of the first bulge is rectangular.
Further, the second side surface, the fourth side surface, the sixth side surface and the eighth side surface are stringing side surfaces; one or more rope holes are formed in the block body; the rope holes respectively penetrate through any two rope threading side surfaces.
Furthermore, one or more plant growing holes penetrating through the top surface and the bottom surface are formed in the block body; when the number of the plant growing holes is two, a straight partition connecting the second side face and the sixth side face or a straight partition connecting the fourth side face and the eighth side face is arranged between the two plant growing holes; when the number of the plant-growing holes is four, the four plant-growing holes are cross partitions for connecting the second side face, the fourth side face, the sixth side face and the eighth side face.
Furthermore, one or more plant growing holes penetrating through the top surface and the bottom surface are formed in the block body; when the number of the plant growing holes is two, a straight partition connecting the second side face and the sixth side face or a straight partition connecting the fourth side face and the eighth side face is arranged between the two plant growing holes; when the number of the plant-growing holes is four, the four plant-growing holes are cross partitions for connecting the second side face, the fourth side face, the sixth side face and the eighth side face.
Further, one or more of the second side surface, the fourth side surface, the sixth side surface and the eighth side surface of the block body are cambered surfaces; the cambered surface is an outward convex cambered surface or an inward concave cambered surface.
Furthermore, the second side surface, the fourth side surface, the sixth side surface and the eighth side surface of the block body are all convex cambered surfaces.
Furthermore, the first side surface, the third side surface, the fifth side surface and the seventh side surface of the block body are all convex cambered surfaces; the radii of the convex cambered surfaces on the side surfaces of the block body are equal, and the circle centers are located at the same point.
The utility model also provides a diagonal splicing type slope protection, its special character lies in: comprises a plurality of slope protection rows which are arranged transversely;
the slope protection row is formed by sequentially and longitudinally arranging a plurality of diagonally spliced building blocks, and two adjacent building blocks are spaced at a certain distance;
the first side face of each building block is mutually buckled with the fifth side face of the corresponding building block in the adjacent slope protection row, and the third side face of each building block is mutually buckled with the seventh side face of the corresponding building block in the adjacent slope protection row
Further, one or more ropes are also included; the building block is provided with at least one rope hole, and the rope hole penetrates through any two rope threading side surfaces; the rope runs through the rope hole of adjacent building block in proper order makes the bank protection row interconnect.
Further, one or more ropes are also included; the building block is provided with at least one rope hole, and the rope hole penetrates through the second side face and the sixth side face; the rope transversely runs through the rope hole of each row of building blocks in turn to connect the slope protection rows with each other.
The utility model also provides a diagonal splicing type slope protection, its special character lies in: the device comprises a plurality of first slope protection lines and a plurality of second slope protection lines which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the transverse direction;
the first slope protection column comprises a plurality of first building blocks and second building blocks which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction; the first building block is the diagonal splicing type building block, the second building block is formed by horizontally rotating the first building block by 180 degrees, and two adjacent first building blocks and the second building block are spaced at a certain distance;
the second slope protection row comprises a plurality of third building blocks and fourth building blocks which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction; the third building block is formed by horizontally rotating a first building block for 90 degrees along the clockwise direction, the fourth building block is formed by horizontally rotating a second building block for 90 degrees along the clockwise direction, and two adjacent third building blocks and the fourth building block are spaced at a certain distance from each other;
the third building block in the second bank protection row is through the mutual lock of first building block, the second building block that lug and recess on being located the side and adjacent first bank protection were listed as, and the fourth building block in the second bank protection row is through lug and recess on being located the side and adjacent first bank protection row in first building block, the mutual lock of second building block.
Further, the device also comprises at least two ropes; the building block is provided with at least one rope hole, and the rope hole penetrates through the second side face and the sixth side face; the rope sequentially penetrating through the rope holes of the first building blocks or the second building blocks which are transversely arranged is a transverse rope, and the rope sequentially penetrating through the rope holes of the third building blocks or the fourth building blocks which are longitudinally arranged is a longitudinal rope; the transverse ropes and the longitudinal ropes penetrate through the corresponding building blocks to form a rope net together.
Further, the transverse cords are intertwined with the longitudinal cords at intersecting locations.
Further, the device also comprises at least two ropes; the building block is provided with at least one rope hole, and the rope hole penetrates through the second side face and the sixth side face; the rope runs through each block in the revetment, and the rope running through the rope hole of the first block or the second block and the rope running through the rope hole of the third block or the fourth block are intertwined at the crossing position.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses the cross section of diagonal angle concatenation formula building block is approximate octagon structure, selects four sides to set up the lug or the recess of mutual adaptation in eight sides, after forming the bank protection, can utilize lug or recess that are located on two relative sides at diagonal angle to carry out the buckle connection for whole bank protection is connected and is formed the network, has improved the overall stability of bank protection.
(2) The utility model discloses in the diagonal angle concatenation formula bank protection, all diagonal angle concatenation formula building blocks at first vertically arrange and form the bank protection and be listed as, then utilize every diagonal angle concatenation formula building block to be located four lugs or recesses on the diagonal angle and adjacent bank protection row and carry out the slant buckle and be connected, utilize horizontal rope to carry out transverse connection to each bank protection row at last, realized from this that the diagonal angle concatenation formula building block is at the ascending mutual locking of a plurality of directions, stability is higher.
(3) The utility model discloses the buckle position of diagonal angle concatenation formula building block is located four slant diagonal lines, and the water flow direction and the water impact direction in interlocking pulling resultant force and the ramp each other form certain contained angle, consequently when facing the water impact, can alleviate positive destructive power, improved bank protection intensity, reduced the bank protection and appeared disappearance, the risk of damage because of the water impact.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view (front view) of a diagonally spliced block according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a projection is adjacently disposed;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view (right side view) of a first embodiment of the diagonally spliced block of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view (front view) of another structure of the diagonally spliced block according to the present invention, i.e., a diagonally arranged bump;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second diagonally spliced block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the diagonal splicing type block according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the diagonally spliced block of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the diagonally spliced block of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the diagonally spliced block of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a sixth embodiment of the diagonally spliced block of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a seventh embodiment of the diagonally spliced block of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of an eighth embodiment of the diagonally spliced block of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the diagonally spliced slope protection of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the diagonally spliced slope protection of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the diagonal splicing slope protection of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a diagonal splicing slope protection according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a schematic view showing a rope entanglement manner of a fifth embodiment of the diagonally spliced slope protection of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a schematic view showing the rope entanglement manner of the sixth embodiment of the diagonally spliced slope protection of the present invention;
wherein the reference numbers are as follows:
1-top surface, 2-bottom surface, 31-first side surface, 32-second side surface, 33-third side surface, 34-fourth side surface, 35-fifth side surface, 36-sixth side surface, 37-seventh side surface, 38-eighth side surface, 4-convex block, 41-first convex part, 42-second convex part, 5-groove, 51-first concave part, 52-second concave part, 6-rope hole, 7-plant hole, 8-slope protection column, 9-transverse rope, 10-longitudinal rope, 11-first slope protection column, 12-second slope protection column, 21-first building block, 22-second building block, 23-third building block and 24-fourth building block.
Detailed Description
Diagonal splicing type building block embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present embodiment is a diagonal splicing type block, which includes a block body, wherein the block body includes a top surface 1, a bottom surface 2 and side surfaces; the bottom surface 2 is parallel to the top surface 1, and the side surface is positioned between the top surface 1 and the bottom surface 2; the side surfaces comprise a first side surface 31, a second side surface 32, a third side surface 33, a fourth side surface 34, a fifth side surface 35, a sixth side surface 36, a seventh side surface 37 and an eighth side surface 38 which are arranged in sequence along the counterclockwise direction, wherein the first side surface 31 is parallel to the fifth side surface 35, the second side surface 32 is parallel to the sixth side surface 36, the third side surface 33 is parallel to the seventh side surface 37, and the fourth side surface 34 is parallel to the eighth side surface 38; the first side surface 31 is provided with a convex block 4 (or a groove 5) penetrating through the top surface 1 and the bottom surface 2, and the fifth side surface 35 is provided with a groove 5 (or a convex block 4) matched with the first side surface 31; the third side surface 33 is provided with a groove 5 (or a bump 4) penetrating through the top surface 1 and the bottom surface 2, and the seventh side surface 37 is provided with a bump 4 (or a groove 5) matched with the third side surface 33. In other embodiments, the protrusions 4 and the grooves 5 may not be disposed to penetrate the top surface 1 and the bottom surface 2.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the bump 4 includes a first protruding portion 41 and a second protruding portion 42 extending from the side surface to the outside in sequence, the first protruding portion 41 being smaller in size than the second protruding portion 42; the groove 5 comprises a first concave part 51 and a second concave part 52 which extend inwards from the side surfaces in sequence, and the size of the first concave part 51 is smaller than that of the second concave part 52; the first protrusion 41 fits into the first recess 51 and the second protrusion 42 fits into the second recess 52.
Preferably, one or more of the second, fourth, sixth and eighth side surfaces 32, 34, 36, 38 of the block body is an outwardly convex arc or an inwardly concave arc.
Diagonal splicing type building block embodiment two:
referring to fig. 6, based on the diagonal splicing type building block provided in the first embodiment, one or more plant growth holes 7 may be formed through the top surface 1 and the bottom surface 2. In this embodiment, the number of the plant growth holes 7 is two, and a straight partition connecting the fourth side 34 and the eighth side 38 is disposed between the two plant growth holes 7. When the number of the plant-growing holes 7 is four, the four plant-growing holes 7 are separated by a cross connecting the second side surface 32, the fourth side surface 34, the sixth side surface 36 and the eighth side surface 38.
In actual use, as shown in fig. 7, two diagonal splicing type blocks can be in snap connection with the grooves 5 by using the projections 4 which are respectively positioned on the diagonals.
Diagonal splicing type building block embodiment three:
referring to fig. 8, based on the diagonal splice block provided in the second embodiment, the block body of the second embodiment is provided with a rope hole 6 penetrating through the second side surface 32 and the sixth side surface 36.
The diagonal splicing type building block comprises the following four embodiments:
referring to fig. 9, based on the diagonal splice block provided in the second embodiment, the present embodiment provides two opposite sixth and eighth sides 36 and 38 (or second and fourth sides 32 and 34) as outwardly convex curved surfaces.
Diagonal splice type block embodiment five:
referring to fig. 10, based on the diagonal splice block provided in the second embodiment, the second embodiment provides two opposite sixth and eighth sides 36 and 38 (or the second and fourth sides 32 and 34) as inwardly concave curved surfaces.
Diagonal splicing type building block embodiment six:
referring to fig. 11, based on the diagonal splice block provided in the first embodiment, the second side 32, the fourth side 34, the sixth side 36, and the eighth side 38 are all provided with outwardly convex curved surfaces. The whole block body is of an approximately circular structure, and a circular (or other arbitrary shapes) plant growing hole 7 penetrating through the top surface 1 and the bottom surface 2 is formed in the center of the block body.
The diagonal splicing type building block comprises the following seven embodiments:
referring to fig. 12, based on the diagonal splicing type block provided in the sixth embodiment, four plant growth holes 7 are provided in the center of the block body in this embodiment, and a cross partition connecting the first side surface 31, the third side surface 33, the fifth side surface 35 and the seventh side surface 37 (i.e., the four side surfaces provided with the protrusions 4 or the grooves 5) is provided between the four plant growth holes 7.
Eight embodiments of the diagonal splicing type building block:
referring to fig. 13, based on the diagonal splicing type block provided in the sixth embodiment, four plant growth holes 7 are provided in the center of the block body in this embodiment, and a cross partition connecting the second side surface 32, the fourth side surface 34, the sixth side surface 36 and the eighth side surface 38 (i.e., the four side surfaces without the protrusions 4 or the grooves 5) is provided between the four plant growth holes 7.
Diagonal splicing slope protection embodiment one:
referring to fig. 14, the embodiment is a diagonal splicing type slope protection, which includes a plurality of slope protection rows 8 arranged in a transverse direction;
the slope protection row 8 is formed by sequentially and longitudinally arranging diagonal splicing type building blocks in a second embodiment of the diagonal splicing type building blocks, and two adjacent building blocks are spaced at a certain distance;
the first side 31 of each building block is mutually buckled with the fifth side 35 of the building block in the adjacent revetment row 8, the third side 33 of each building block is mutually buckled with the seventh side 37 of the building block in the adjacent revetment row 8, the fifth side 35 of each building block is mutually buckled with the first side 31 of the building block in the adjacent revetment row 8, and the seventh side 37 of each building block is mutually buckled with the third side 33 of the building block in the adjacent revetment row 8.
Diagonal splicing slope protection embodiment two:
referring to fig. 15, this embodiment is another diagonal splicing type slope protection, and the difference with the first diagonal splicing type slope protection embodiment is that: all the building blocks are diagonal splicing type building blocks with rope holes 6 in the third diagonal splicing type building block embodiment, after slope protection is formed according to the splicing mode in the first diagonal splicing type slope protection embodiment, a plurality of transverse ropes 9 penetrate through the second side surface 32 and the sixth side surface 36 of the building block to enable the slope protection rows 8 to be connected with each other.
Diagonal splicing slope protection embodiment three:
referring to fig. 16, the present embodiment is another diagonal splicing type slope protection, which includes a plurality of first slope protection rows 11 and second slope protection rows 12 alternately arranged in a horizontal direction;
the first slope protection row 11 comprises a plurality of first building blocks 21 and second building blocks 22 which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction; the first block 21 is any one of diagonal splicing blocks in the first to third embodiments, the second block 22 is formed by horizontally rotating the first block 21 by 180 degrees, and two adjacent first blocks 21 and second blocks 22 are spaced at a certain distance from each other;
the second slope protection row 12 comprises a plurality of third building blocks 23 and fourth building blocks 24 which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction; the third building block 23 is formed by horizontally rotating the first building block 21 by 90 degrees in the clockwise direction, the fourth building block 24 is formed by horizontally rotating the second building block 22 by 90 degrees in the clockwise direction, and two adjacent third building blocks 23 and the fourth building block 24 are spaced by a certain distance;
the third block 23 in the second slope protection row 12 is mutually buckled with the first block 21 and the second block 22 in the adjacent first slope protection row 11 through the convex block 4 and the groove 5 positioned on the side surface, and the fourth block 24 in the second slope protection row 12 is mutually buckled with the first block 21 and the second block 22 in the adjacent first slope protection row 11 through the convex block 4 and the groove 5 positioned on the side surface.
Diagonal splicing slope protection embodiment four:
referring to fig. 17, the present embodiment is another diagonally spliced slope protection, and is different from the third embodiment of the diagonally spliced slope protection in that the first block 21 in the present embodiment is a block with a rope hole 6 in the third embodiment of the diagonally spliced block. The diagonal splicing type slope protection also comprises a plurality of transverse ropes 9 and longitudinal ropes 10;
the transverse rope 9 passes through the rope hole 6 of the first building block 21 in one first revetment row 11 and then passes through the rope hole 6 of the second building block 22 in the other first revetment row 11;
the longitudinal rope 10 passes through the rope hole 6 of the third block 23 in the second slope protection row 12 and then passes through the rope hole 6 of the fourth block 24 in the same second slope protection row 12;
the transverse ropes 9 arranged transversely and the longitudinal ropes 10 arranged longitudinally form a rope network together, and all the first slope protection lines 11 and the second slope protection lines 12 are connected and reinforced.
Diagonal splicing slope protection example five:
the present embodiment is another diagonally spliced revetment, and is different from the fourth embodiment in that all the transverse ropes 9 or the longitudinal ropes 10 passing through the blocks in the present embodiment are twisted and entangled with each other at the intersecting positions. As shown in fig. 18, the entanglement pattern of the two ropes is: the transverse ropes 9 and the longitudinal ropes 10 are crossed and turned for 90 degrees at the crossing positions, the transverse ropes 9 are turned to extend longitudinally, then turned for 90 degrees again at the next crossing position, and then continue to extend transversely, and so on; the longitudinal ropes 10 turn to extend laterally and turn again 90 degrees at the next crossing location and then continue to extend longitudinally and so on. And the steering extension mode is adopted, so that all the transverse ropes 9 and the longitudinal ropes 10 are mutually entangled at the intersection points, and the overall stability of the revetment is improved.
Diagonal splicing slope protection embodiment six:
the present embodiment is another diagonally spliced revetment, and is different from the fourth embodiment in that all the transverse ropes 9 or the longitudinal ropes 10 passing through the blocks in the present embodiment are twisted and entangled with each other at the intersecting positions. As shown in fig. 19, the entanglement pattern of the two ropes is: the transverse ropes 9 are continuously transversely extended along the original extending direction after being wound around the longitudinal ropes 10 for a circle at the crossing positions, and are continuously transversely extended after being wound around another rope for a circle at the next crossing position, and the like; similarly, the longitudinal cord 10 continues to extend longitudinally in the original direction of extension after looping around the transverse cord 9 at the crossing location, continues to extend longitudinally after looping around the other cord at the next crossing location, and so on. And the surrounding extension mode is adopted, so that all the transverse ropes 9 and the longitudinal ropes 10 are mutually entangled at the intersection points, and the overall stability of the revetment is increased.
Claims (20)
1. The utility model provides a diagonal splice formula building block, includes a body, its characterized in that: the block body comprises a top surface (1), a bottom surface (2) and side surfaces; the bottom surface (2) is parallel to the top surface (1), and the side surface is positioned between the top surface (1) and the bottom surface (2); the side surfaces comprise a first side surface (31), a second side surface (32), a third side surface (33), a fourth side surface (34), a fifth side surface (35), a sixth side surface (36), a seventh side surface (37) and an eighth side surface (38) which are sequentially arranged along the anticlockwise direction, and the first side surface (31), the third side surface (33), the fifth side surface (35) and the seventh side surface (37) are splicing side surfaces; wherein, two splicing side surfaces are provided with convex blocks (4), and the other two splicing side surfaces are provided with grooves (5).
2. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 1 wherein:
the lug (4) runs through the top surface (1) and the bottom surface (2), and the groove (5) runs through the top surface (1) and the bottom surface (2).
3. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the first side face (31) and the fifth side face (35) are provided with bumps (4), and the third side face (33) and the seventh side face (37) are provided with grooves (5).
4. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the first side face (31) and the seventh side face (37) are provided with bumps (4), and the third side face (33) and the fifth side face (35) are provided with grooves (5).
5. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the bump (4) comprises a first protruding part (41) and a second protruding part (42) which extend outwards from the side surface in sequence, and the width of the first protruding part (41) is smaller than that of the second protruding part (42); the groove (5) comprises a first concave part (51) and a second concave part (52) which extend inwards from the side surface in sequence, and the size of the first concave part (51) is smaller than that of the second concave part (52); the first raised portion (41) is adapted to the first recessed portion (51), and the second raised portion (42) is adapted to the second recessed portion (52).
6. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 2 wherein: lug (4) include by outside first bellying (41) and the second bellying (42) that extend in proper order in side, the width of first bellying (41) is less than second bellying (42), first bellying (41) cross-section is the rectangle, and second bellying (42) cross-section is rectangle, trapezoidal, circular or fan-shaped.
7. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the bump (4) comprises a first boss (41), and the cross section of the first boss (41) is rectangular.
8. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 wherein: the second side surface (32), the fourth side surface (34), the sixth side surface (36) and the eighth side surface (38) are stringing side surfaces; one or more rope holes (6) are arranged on the block body; the rope holes (6) respectively penetrate through any two rope threading side surfaces.
9. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 8 wherein: one or more plant growing holes (7) penetrating through the top surface (1) and the bottom surface (2) are formed in the block body; when the number of the plant growth holes (7) is two, a straight-line partition connecting the second side surface (32) and the sixth side surface (36) or a straight-line partition connecting the fourth side surface (34) and the eighth side surface (38) is arranged between the two plant growth holes (7); when the number of the plant growth holes (7) is four, the four plant growth holes (7) are separated by a cross connecting the second side surface (32), the fourth side surface (34), the sixth side surface (36) and the eighth side surface (38).
10. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 wherein: one or more plant growing holes (7) penetrating through the top surface (1) and the bottom surface (2) are formed in the block body; when the number of the plant growth holes (7) is two, a straight-line partition connecting the second side surface (32) and the sixth side surface (36) or a straight-line partition connecting the fourth side surface (34) and the eighth side surface (38) is arranged between the two plant growth holes (7); when the number of the plant growth holes (7) is four, the four plant growth holes (7) are separated by a cross connecting the second side surface (32), the fourth side surface (34), the sixth side surface (36) and the eighth side surface (38).
11. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 wherein: one or more of the second side surface (32), the fourth side surface (34), the sixth side surface (36) and the eighth side surface (38) of the block body are cambered surfaces; the cambered surface is an outward convex cambered surface or an inward concave cambered surface.
12. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 11 wherein: the second side surface (32), the fourth side surface (34), the sixth side surface (36) and the eighth side surface (38) of the block body are all convex cambered surfaces.
13. A diagonal splice block as claimed in claim 12 wherein: the first side surface (31), the third side surface (33), the fifth side surface (35) and the seventh side surface (37) of the block body are all convex cambered surfaces; the radii of the convex cambered surfaces on the side surfaces of the block body are equal, and the circle centers are located at the same point.
14. The utility model provides a diagonal splice formula bank protection which characterized in that: comprises a plurality of slope protection rows (8) which are arranged transversely;
the slope protection row (8) is formed by longitudinally arranging a plurality of diagonally spliced building blocks as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13 in sequence, and two adjacent building blocks are spaced from each other by a certain distance;
the first side face (31) of each building block is mutually buckled with the fifth side face (35) of the corresponding building block in the adjacent revetment row (8), and the third side face (33) of each building block is mutually buckled with the seventh side face (37) of the corresponding building block in the adjacent revetment row (8).
15. The diagonal splicing type slope protection according to claim 14, wherein: also comprises one or more ropes; the building block is provided with at least one rope hole (6), and the rope hole (6) penetrates through any two rope penetrating side surfaces; the ropes sequentially penetrate through the rope holes (6) of the adjacent building blocks to connect the slope protection rows (8) with each other.
16. The diagonal splicing type slope protection according to claim 14, wherein: also comprises one or more ropes; the building block is provided with at least one rope hole (6), and the rope hole (6) penetrates through the second side surface (32) and the sixth side surface (36); the rope transversely runs through the rope holes (6) of each row of building blocks in sequence to connect the slope protection rows (8) with each other.
17. The utility model provides a diagonal splice formula bank protection which characterized in that: comprises a plurality of first slope protection rows (11) and second slope protection rows (12) which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the transverse direction;
the first slope protection row (11) comprises a plurality of first building blocks (21) and second building blocks (22) which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction; the first block (21) is a diagonal splice block as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13, the second block (22) is formed by horizontally rotating the first block (21) by 180 degrees, and two adjacent first blocks (21) and second blocks (22) are spaced from each other by a distance;
the second slope protection row (12) comprises a plurality of third building blocks (23) and fourth building blocks (24) which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction; the third building blocks (23) are formed by horizontally rotating the first building blocks (21) for 90 degrees along the clockwise direction, the fourth building blocks (24) are formed by horizontally rotating the second building blocks (22) for 90 degrees along the clockwise direction, and two adjacent third building blocks (23) and the fourth building blocks (24) are spaced at a certain distance;
third building block (23) in second bank protection row (12) are through lug (4) and recess (5) that are located the side and first building block (21), the mutual lock of second building block (22) in adjacent first bank protection row (11), fourth building block (24) in second bank protection row (12) are through lug (4) and recess (5) that are located the side and first building block (21), the mutual lock of second building block (22) in adjacent first bank protection row (11).
18. The diagonal splicing type slope protection according to claim 17, wherein: the device also comprises at least two ropes; the building block is provided with at least one rope hole (6), and the rope hole (6) penetrates through the second side surface (32) and the sixth side surface (36); the rope sequentially penetrating through the rope holes (6) of the first building blocks (21) or the second building blocks (22) which are transversely arranged is a transverse rope (9), and the rope sequentially penetrating through the rope holes (6) of the third building blocks (23) or the fourth building blocks (24) which are longitudinally arranged is a longitudinal rope (10); the transverse ropes (9) and the longitudinal ropes (10) penetrate through the corresponding building blocks to form a rope net together.
19. The diagonal splicing slope protection of claim 18, wherein: the transverse ropes (9) and the longitudinal ropes (10) are intertwined at intersecting positions.
20. The diagonal splicing type slope protection according to claim 17, wherein: the device also comprises at least two ropes; the building block is provided with at least one rope hole (6), and the rope hole (6) penetrates through the second side surface (32) and the sixth side surface (36); the rope runs through each block in the revetment, and the rope running through the rope hole (6) of the first block (21) or the second block (22) and the rope running through the rope hole (6) of the third block (23) or the fourth block (24) are intertwined at intersecting positions.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109778779A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-21 | 西安景兴祥环境科技有限公司 | Diagonal spliced building block and slope protection |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109778779A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-21 | 西安景兴祥环境科技有限公司 | Diagonal spliced building block and slope protection |
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