CN209936991U - Disassembling device for cylindrical lithium ion battery - Google Patents
Disassembling device for cylindrical lithium ion battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN209936991U CN209936991U CN201920240914.3U CN201920240914U CN209936991U CN 209936991 U CN209936991 U CN 209936991U CN 201920240914 U CN201920240914 U CN 201920240914U CN 209936991 U CN209936991 U CN 209936991U
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- clamping plate
- baffle
- telescopic
- cutter
- fixed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Abstract
The utility model provides a pair of cylinder type lithium ion battery detaching device, include: fixed stop, telescopic link, first cutter, punch holder, second cutter, telescopic baffle, lower plate and support frame. The lower clamping plate is fixedly installed, and the upper clamping plate is installed on the support frame in a vertically moving mode and is positioned right above the lower clamping plate; the fixed baffle is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the telescopic baffle is arranged on the support frame in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction; the fixed baffle and the telescopic baffle are positioned at two opposite sides of the lower clamping plate; the first cutter is vertically and movably arranged between the fixed baffle and the lower clamping plate, and the second cutter is vertically and movably arranged between the telescopic baffle and the lower clamping plate; the telescopic link is installed on the support frame, and the motion trail of telescopic link expansion end passes fixed stop and is on a parallel with lower plate length direction. The utility model discloses the flexibility is good, convenient operation, pollutes for a short time, can solve lithium ion battery flowing water and disassemble the operation problem, can be applied to the extensive lithium ion battery of enterprise and retrieve and disassemble.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lithium ion battery technical field especially relates to a cylinder type lithium ion battery detaching device.
Background
At present, various waste batteries are numerous, and mainly comprise lithium ion batteries, nickel-hydrogen batteries and nickel-cadmium batteries. Lithium ion batteries are widely used due to their excellent performance, non-ferrous metals in the batteries can pollute the environment, and some recyclable precious metals are included.
Aiming at the limitations that the traditional recovery method of the new energy automobile power lithium ion battery is low in efficiency, large in pollution, difficult to realize flow process and the like, a mechanical cutting is mainly used as a disassembly recovery method. The recycled lithium ion batteries are classified, then the batteries are fixed by using a clamping mechanism, the batteries are cut, and the batteries are disassembled to be standardized and specialized. Meanwhile, the disassembling device is stable and accurate in movement and can be used for large-scale recovery and disassembly of the lithium ion battery in enterprises.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the technical problem that the background art exists, the utility model provides a cylinder type lithium ion battery detaching device.
The utility model provides a pair of cylinder type lithium ion battery detaching device, include: the cutting device comprises a fixed baffle, a telescopic rod, a first cutter, an upper clamping plate, a second cutter, a telescopic baffle, a lower clamping plate and a support frame;
the lower clamping plate is fixedly arranged and used for placing a lithium battery to be disassembled, and the upper clamping plate is vertically arranged on the support frame and is positioned right above the lower clamping plate; the upper clamping plate is used for being matched with the lower clamping plate to fix the lithium battery to be disassembled in the vertical direction;
the fixed baffle is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the telescopic baffle is arranged on the support frame in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction; the fixed baffle and the telescopic baffle are positioned at two opposite sides of the lower clamping plate;
the first cutter is vertically arranged on the support frame and is positioned between the fixed baffle and the lower clamping plate, and the second cutter is vertically arranged on the support frame and is positioned between the telescopic baffle and the lower clamping plate;
the telescopic rod is arranged on the support frame, and the motion trail of the movable end of the telescopic rod penetrates through the fixed baffle and is parallel to the length direction of the lower clamping plate; the telescopic baffle is used for being matched with the fixed baffle to fix the lithium battery to be disassembled in the horizontal direction in the contraction state of the telescopic rod; under the telescopic link state of extending, the telescopic link stretches out fixed stop and is used for ejecting the electric core of the lithium cell of being fixed by punch holder and lower plate.
Preferably, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are both arc-shaped structures.
Preferably, the fixed baffle and the telescopic baffle are oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the fixed baffle is located on the motion track extension line of the telescopic baffle, and the motion track of the telescopic baffle is parallel to the length direction of the lower clamping plate.
Preferably, still include the cutter and drive the cylinder, first cutter and second cutter all connect the cutter and drive the cylinder, and the cutter drives the cylinder and is used for driving first cutter and second cutter simultaneous movement.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, the telescopic rod consists of a fixed rod and a movable rod, and the diameter of the movable rod is smaller than that of the fixed rod; the telescopic link passes through the dead lever to be installed on the support frame, and the fixed stop cover is established on the dead lever and with dead lever fixed connection.
Preferably, the central axis of the fixed baffle coincides with the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the fixed baffle and the telescopic baffle are both circular plates.
The utility model provides a cylinder type lithium ion battery disassembling device, during operation, carry out discharge treatment with waiting to disassemble the battery in advance, then will wait to disassemble the battery and place on the lower plate, open telescopic baffle, make the battery left and right sides of waiting to disassemble fix well, then open the upper plate, make the upper plate move down the centre gripping wait to disassemble the battery, prevent to wait to disassemble the battery and reciprocate; and then the first cutter and the second cutter move downwards to cut off cover plates at two ends of the battery, then the first cutter and the second cutter move upwards to restore the original position, the telescopic baffle plate moves in a translation manner to restore the original position, and the telescopic rod is started to push out the battery winding core by inserting the battery which extends out of the fixed baffle plate, so that the winding core is separated from the battery shell. And finally, the telescopic rod resets, and the battery shell of the battery winding core can be detached from the lower clamping plate.
Therefore, the utility model discloses guaranteed the stable centre gripping of cutting in-process lithium cell, guaranteed the neatly of cutting orbit, guaranteed lithium cell centre gripping again, cut and the easy operation and the flexibility of disassembling to efficiency is disassembled to the battery has been improved.
The utility model provides a cylinder type lithium ion battery disassembling device, the flexibility is good, convenient operation pollutes for a short time, can solve lithium ion battery flowing water and disassemble the operation problem, can be applied to the extensive lithium ion battery of enterprise and retrieve and disassemble.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a cylinder type lithium ion battery detaching device structure chart.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a cylinder type lithium ion battery detaching device, include: the cutting device comprises a fixed baffle 1, a telescopic rod 2, a first cutter 3, an upper clamping plate 4, a second cutter 5, a telescopic baffle 6, a lower clamping plate 7 and a supporting frame.
The lower clamping plate 7 is fixedly arranged and used for placing a lithium battery to be disassembled, and the upper clamping plate 4 is arranged on the support frame in a vertically moving mode and is located right above the lower clamping plate 7. The upper clamping plate 4 is used for being matched with the lower clamping plate 7 to fix the lithium battery to be disassembled in the vertical direction. Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper plate 4 and the lower plate 7 are both arc-shaped structures, so as to increase the contact area between the upper plate 4 and the lower plate 7 and the battery to be disassembled, and ensure the stable clamping of the battery.
The fixed baffle 1 is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the telescopic baffle 6 is arranged on the support frame in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction. The fixed baffle plate 1 and the telescopic baffle plate 6 are positioned at two opposite sides of the lower clamping plate 7 so as to clamp the battery to be disassembled from the horizontal direction through the fixed baffle plate 1 and the telescopic baffle plate 6.
In this embodiment, the fixed baffle 1 and the retractable baffle 6 are arranged oppositely, the fixed baffle 1 is located on the extension line of the movement track of the retractable baffle 6, and the movement track of the retractable baffle 6 is parallel to the length direction of the lower splint 7. The acting force of the telescopic baffle 6 and the fixed baffle 1 on the battery to be disassembled is ensured to be on the same straight line, so that the clamping stability of the battery to be disassembled in the horizontal direction is ensured.
The first cutter 3 is arranged on the support frame in a vertically moving mode and is positioned between the fixed baffle 1 and the lower clamping plate 7, and the second cutter 5 is arranged on the support frame in a vertically moving mode and is positioned between the telescopic baffle 6 and the lower clamping plate 7. So that the end covers at the two ends of the battery to be disassembled can be conveniently cut off from the two sides of the battery to be disassembled through the first cutter 3 and the second cutter 5.
Specifically, in this embodiment, still include the cutter and drive the cylinder, first cutter 3 and second cutter 5 all connect the cutter and drive the cylinder, and the cutter drives the cylinder and is used for driving first cutter 3 and second cutter 5 synchronous motion to make things convenient for the battery cutting.
The telescopic rod 2 is arranged on the support frame, and the motion trail of the movable end of the telescopic rod 2 passes through the fixed baffle 1 and is parallel to the length direction of the lower clamping plate 7. Under the 2 shrink states of telescopic link, telescopic baffle 6 is used for cooperating fixed stop 1 to fix on the horizontal direction and waits to disassemble the lithium cell. Under the telescopic link 2 state of extending, telescopic link 2 stretches out fixed stop 1 and is used for ejecting the electric core of the lithium cell of being fixed by punch holder 4 and lower plate 7.
Thus, when the battery is disassembled by the disassembling device for the cylindrical lithium ion battery, the battery to be disassembled is subjected to discharge treatment in advance, then the battery to be disassembled is placed on the lower clamping plate 7, the telescopic baffle 6 is opened to ensure that the left side and the right side of the battery to be disassembled are well fixed, and then the upper clamping plate 4 is opened to ensure that the upper clamping plate 4 moves downwards to clamp the battery to be disassembled and prevent the battery to be disassembled from moving upwards and downwards; and then the first cutter and the second cutter move downwards to cut off cover plates at two ends of the battery, then the first cutter and the second cutter move upwards to restore the original position, the telescopic baffle 6 is translated to restore the original position, and the telescopic rod 2 is started to push out the battery winding core by inserting the battery which extends out of the fixed baffle 1, so that the winding core is separated from the battery shell. And finally, the telescopic rod 2 is reset, so that the battery shell of the battery winding core can be detached from the lower clamping plate 7.
In this embodiment, the telescopic rod 2 is an electric telescopic rod 2. Specifically, the telescopic rod 2 consists of a fixed rod and a movable rod, and the diameter of the movable rod is smaller than that of the fixed rod. The telescopic rod 2 is installed on the support frame through a fixed rod, and the fixed baffle 1 is sleeved on the fixed rod and is fixedly connected with the fixed rod. Therefore, the stability of the telescopic tracks of the fixed baffle plate 1 and the telescopic rod 2 is ensured. Further, in the present embodiment, the central axis of the fixed baffle 1 coincides with the telescopic rod 2, and both the fixed baffle 1 and the telescopic baffle 6 are circular plates.
The above description is only the specific implementation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can be in the technical scope of the present invention, and according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cylindrical lithium ion battery detaching device which characterized in that includes: the cutting device comprises a fixed baffle (1), a telescopic rod (2), a first cutter (3), an upper clamping plate (4), a second cutter (5), a telescopic baffle (6), a lower clamping plate (7) and a support frame;
the lower clamping plate (7) is fixedly arranged and used for placing a lithium battery to be disassembled, and the upper clamping plate (4) is vertically arranged on the support frame and is positioned right above the lower clamping plate (7); the upper clamping plate (4) is used for being matched with the lower clamping plate (7) to fix the lithium battery to be disassembled in the vertical direction;
the fixed baffle (1) is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the telescopic baffle (6) is arranged on the support frame in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction; the fixed baffle (1) and the telescopic baffle (6) are positioned at two opposite sides of the lower clamping plate (7);
the first cutter (3) is vertically and movably arranged on the support frame and is positioned between the fixed baffle (1) and the lower clamping plate (7), and the second cutter (5) is vertically and movably arranged on the support frame and is positioned between the telescopic baffle (6) and the lower clamping plate (7);
the telescopic rod (2) is arranged on the support frame, and the motion trail of the movable end of the telescopic rod (2) passes through the fixed baffle (1) and is parallel to the length direction of the lower clamping plate (7); under the contraction state of the telescopic rod (2), the telescopic baffle (6) is used for being matched with the fixed baffle (1) to fix the lithium battery to be disassembled in the horizontal direction; under the extension state of the telescopic rod (2), the telescopic rod (2) extends out of the fixed baffle (1) and is used for ejecting the battery cell of the lithium battery fixed by the upper clamping plate (4) and the lower clamping plate (7).
2. The disassembling device for the cylindrical lithium ion battery of claim 1, wherein the upper clamping plate (4) and the lower clamping plate (7) are both arc-shaped.
3. The disassembling device for the cylindrical lithium ion battery of claim 1, wherein the fixed baffle (1) and the telescopic baffle (6) are oppositely arranged.
4. The disassembling device for the cylindrical lithium ion battery according to claim 3, characterized in that the fixed baffle (1) is located on the extension line of the movement track of the telescopic baffle (6), and the movement track of the telescopic baffle (6) is parallel to the length direction of the lower clamping plate (7).
5. The disassembling device for the cylindrical lithium ion battery of claim 1, further comprising a cutter driving cylinder, wherein the first cutter (3) and the second cutter (5) are both connected to the cutter driving cylinder, and the cutter driving cylinder is used for driving the first cutter (3) and the second cutter (5) to move synchronously.
6. The disassembling device for the cylindrical lithium ion battery of claim 1, wherein the telescopic rod (2) is an electric telescopic rod (2).
7. The disassembling device for the cylindrical lithium ion battery of claim 6, wherein the telescopic rod (2) is composed of a fixed rod and a movable rod, the diameter of the movable rod is smaller than that of the fixed rod; the telescopic rod (2) is arranged on the supporting frame through a fixed rod, and the fixed baffle (1) is sleeved on the fixed rod and is fixedly connected with the fixed rod.
8. The disassembling device for the cylindrical lithium ion battery of claim 7, wherein the central axis of the fixed baffle (1) coincides with the telescopic rod (2).
9. The disassembling device for the cylindrical lithium ion battery of claim 8, wherein the fixed baffle (1) and the telescopic baffle (6) are circular plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920240914.3U CN209936991U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Disassembling device for cylindrical lithium ion battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920240914.3U CN209936991U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Disassembling device for cylindrical lithium ion battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209936991U true CN209936991U (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920240914.3U Active CN209936991U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Disassembling device for cylindrical lithium ion battery |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209936991U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111906512A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-11-10 | 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 | Waste lithium battery disassembling auxiliary equipment and working method thereof |
| WO2023045382A1 (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-03-30 | 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 | Disassembly mechanism and power battery pack disassembly system having same, and method |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201920240914.3U patent/CN209936991U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111906512A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-11-10 | 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 | Waste lithium battery disassembling auxiliary equipment and working method thereof |
| WO2023045382A1 (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-03-30 | 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 | Disassembly mechanism and power battery pack disassembly system having same, and method |
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