CN209916935U - Portable sharp instrument box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of nursing daily necessities technique and specifically relates to a portable sharp ware box, including sharp ware box body, the inside of sharp ware box body is equipped with the cavity, is provided with the bulge loop on the diapire of cavity, and the top of bulge loop is equipped with the carousel, is equipped with sharp ware surge drum in the recess, still is provided with the hand-strap on the sharp ware box body, is provided with contact switch on the cell wall of rectangular channel, is provided with micro motor on four fixed blocks, is equipped with the separation blade that a plurality of is cyclic annular equidistant range on micro motor's the output shaft, and the lower surface of every separation blade all closely bonds and has the shearing blade. The utility model discloses a portable area that sets up is convenient for hand-carry sharp weapon box body, and through the shear blade that sets up, the handling of destroying the transfer line, solved current sharp weapon box and concentrated put in the processing room, pull out the needle back for the patient, need send the transfer line to the processing room repeatedly and handle, delay time, and the problem of the incident of stabbing very easily takes place for this process.

Description

Portable sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing daily necessities technical field specifically is a portable sharp machine box.

Background

A sharps container is a medical storage container used for collecting sharp instruments such as syringes, small glass products, blades, suture needles and the like. The existing sharp instrument box is placed in a treatment room in a centralized mode and cannot move, after the needle is pulled out, the needle can be pulled out for the next patient only after the needle needs to be returned to the treatment room for treatment, the working efficiency is reduced in the process, and in addition, after the needle is pulled out, the needle point is exposed, and the puncture event is very easy to happen. In view of this, we propose a portable sharps container.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a portable sharp machine box to current sharp machine box that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can not remove, has reduced work efficiency, and pulls out the needle back, and the needle point exposes, very easily takes place to stab the incident problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a portable sharp ware box, includes sharp ware box body, the inside of sharp ware box body is equipped with the cavity, be provided with the bulge loop on the diapire of cavity, the top of bulge loop is equipped with the carousel, the ring channel has been seted up to the lower surface of carousel, the bulge loop is located in the ring channel, the last surface of carousel closely bonds and has a plurality of to be the baffle of cyclic annular equidistant range, adjacent two all be provided with the recess between the baffle, be equipped with sharp ware surge drum in the recess, set up the sharp ware collection cavity that is linked together with the external world in the sharp ware surge drum, be provided with the roof on the chamber wall of cavity.

Preferably, the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a rectangular groove communicated with the outside, the upper surface of the top plate is further provided with a first arc-shaped groove communicated with the outside, and the central position of the lower surface of the top plate is further provided with a shaft hole.

Preferably, a sealing cover is arranged in the cavity, a rotating shaft is arranged at the position, right opposite to the shaft hole, of the upper surface of the sealing cover, the tail end of the rotating shaft is located in the shaft hole, the sealing cover is connected with the top plate in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft, and a second arc-shaped groove is further formed in the upper surface of the sealing cover.

Preferably, a hand-held belt is further arranged on the sharps box body.

Preferably, a contact switch is arranged on the groove wall of the rectangular groove.

Preferably, it has the solid fixed cylinder still to closely bond on the chamber wall of cavity, the solid fixed cylinder is located sealed lid with between the baffle, set up the through-hole that is linked together with the external world in the solid fixed cylinder, closely bond on the pore wall of through-hole has four to be the fixed blocks of cyclic annular equidistant range, four be provided with micro motor on the fixed block, micro motor with closely bond between the fixed block, be equipped with a plurality of on micro motor's the output shaft and be the separation blade of cyclic annular equidistant range, every the lower surface of separation blade all closely bonds and has the shearing blade, still be provided with the dry battery on the edge tool box body.

Preferably, the cross section of the fixing block is triangular.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a portable area that sets up makes things convenient for medical personnel to hand-carry the edge tool box body, improves the work efficiency when pulling out the needle for the patient, and through the edge tool collecting cylinder that sets up, conveniently takes out the edge tool collecting cylinder, handles its inside edge tool, has solved current sharp machine box and has concentrated to put in the treatment room, can not remove, must return after the treatment room is handled after pulling out the needle and just can pull out the needle for next patient, and this process has reduced work efficiency's problem.

2. The utility model discloses a rectangular channel that sets up, the one end that will make used transfer line upper band syringe needle is put into to the rectangular channel in, after the micro motor switch on again, micro motor's output shaft rotates and drives the separation blade and rotate, drives promptly and cuts the blade rotation to the realization is given the one end of taking the syringe needle with the transfer line and is cut, has solved current sharp ware box and has concentrated and put in the processing room, when pulling out the needle for the patient, needs send the transfer line to the processing room and handle, the problem of the puncture incident very easily takes place for this process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sharps box body of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sharps collecting barrel of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the sealing cover and the rotating shaft of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the top plate of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the turntable of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an exploded view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 8 according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the fixing cylinder and the fixing block of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the baffle plate of the present invention;

fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B in fig. 11;

fig. 13 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sharps box body; 10. a cavity; 11. a convex ring; 12. a turntable; 121. an annular groove; 13. a partition plate; 131. a groove; 14. a sharps collection canister; 141. a sharps collection chamber; 15. a top plate; 1511. a contact switch; 151. a rectangular groove; 152. a first arc-shaped slot; 153. a shaft hole; 16. a sealing cover; 161. a rotating shaft; 162. a second arc-shaped slot; 17. a hand strap; 2. a fixed cylinder; 21. a through hole; 22. a fixed block; 23. a micro motor; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a shearing blade; 26. a dry cell is provided.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

A portable sharp instrument box is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 to 7, comprising a sharp instrument box body 1, a cavity 10 is arranged inside the sharp instrument box body 1, a convex ring 11 is closely adhered on the bottom wall of the cavity 10, a rotary table 12 is arranged above the convex ring 11, an annular groove 121 is arranged on the lower surface of the rotary table 12, the convex ring 11 is positioned in the annular groove 121, a plurality of annular partition plates 13 which are arranged at equal intervals are closely adhered on the upper surface of the rotary table 12, a groove 131 is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates 13, a sharp instrument collecting barrel 14 is arranged in the groove 131, a sharp instrument collecting chamber 141 communicated with the outside is arranged in the sharp instrument collecting barrel 14, a top plate 15 is arranged on the cavity wall of the cavity 10, a rectangular groove 151 communicated with the outside is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 15, a first arc-shaped groove 152 communicated with the outside is also arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 15, a shaft hole 153 is, the cavity 10 is internally provided with a sealing cover 16, the upper surface of the sealing cover 16 is provided with a rotating shaft 161 opposite to the position of the shaft hole 153, the tail end of the rotating shaft 161 is positioned in the shaft hole 153, the sealing cover 16 is rotatably connected with the top plate 15 through the rotating shaft 161, the upper surface of the sealing cover 16 is also provided with a second arc-shaped groove 162, and the edge tool box body 1 is also provided with a hand-held belt 17.

In this embodiment, the size of the rotating disc 12 is matched with the size of the cavity 10, and the bottom surface of the rotating disc 12 is in contact with the bottom wall of the cavity 10, so that the rotating disc 12 is placed in the cavity 10 more stably.

Specifically, the sections of the top plate 15 and the sealing cover 16 are both circular with a section larger than one half, so that when the sealing cover 16 is rotated to a gap formed between the top plate 15 and the cavity wall of the cavity 10, the sealing cover 16 can completely shield the gap formed between the top plate 15 and the cavity wall of the cavity 10, and simultaneously when the sealing cover 16 is rotated to a position right below the top plate 15, the sharps collecting barrel 14 can be taken out from the gap formed between the top plate 15 and the cavity wall of the cavity 10.

Further, the lower surface of the top plate 15 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the sealing cover 16, and a friction force exists between the lower surface of the top plate 15 and the upper surface of the sealing cover 16, so that the sealing cover 16 cannot easily rotate without an external force.

In addition, the thickness of the partition plate 13 is 0.3 to 0.6cm, so that when the sharps are thrown into the rectangular groove 151, the sharps can smoothly fall into the sharps collecting chamber 141, and collection is facilitated.

In the embodiment, the medical staff can conveniently carry the sharps box body 1 with the hand belt 17 through the hand belt 17, the time for the medical staff to run to the treatment room repeatedly to treat the infusion tube is reduced, the working efficiency is improved to a certain extent, in addition, the sharp instruments are directly put into the rectangular groove 151 through the rectangular groove 151 and the sharp instrument collecting barrel 14, because the rectangular groove 151 and the sharp instrument collecting chamber 141 are opposite, the sharp instruments can fall into the sharp instrument collecting chamber 141, when the sharp instruments in the sharp instrument collecting barrel 14 need to be subjected to centralized treatment, the sealing cover 16 is rotated until the sealing cover 16 is positioned under the top plate 15, the sharp instrument collecting barrel 14 can be taken out from the gap formed between the top plate 15 and the cavity wall of the cavity 10, the problem that the existing sharp instrument box is centralized in the treatment room and cannot be moved is solved, and the sharp instrument can be taken out to the next patient after being treated by returning to the treatment room after being pulled out, this process reduces the problem of work efficiency.

Example 2

In the specific operation, in the process that the medical staff sends the infusion tube to the treatment room for treatment, the medical staff or the patient is easily punctured by the needle to cause infection in the hospital, therefore, the rectangular groove 151 and the cavity 10 are improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 to 13, a contact switch 1511 is tightly adhered on the groove wall of the rectangular groove 151, a fixed cylinder 2 is also tightly adhered on the cavity wall of the cavity 10, the fixed cylinder 2 is positioned between the sealing cover 16 and the partition plate 13, a through hole 21 communicated with the outside is arranged in the fixed cylinder 2, four fixing blocks 22 arranged in annular equal intervals are tightly adhered on the hole wall of the through hole 21, the four fixing blocks 22 are provided with micro motors 23, the micro motors 23 are tightly adhered to the fixing blocks 22, a plurality of blocking sheets 24 arranged in annular equal intervals are arranged on the output shaft of the micro motors 23, the lower surface of each baffle plate 24 is tightly adhered with a shearing blade 25, and a dry battery 26 is also arranged on the sharps box body 1.

In this embodiment, the contact switch 1511, the dry battery 26 and the micro motor 23 are electrically connected by a wire to form a complete circuit, so that when the contact switch 1511 is pressed, the micro motor 23 is powered on to start working, and when the contact switch 1511 is released, the micro motor 23 stops working.

Specifically, the contact switch 1511 is an LS-032-02 series reset microswitch manufactured by Tengxin electronics, Inc. of Dongguan, and a matched circuit and a power supply thereof are also provided by the manufacturer; furthermore, the present invention relates to circuits, electronic components and modules, which are known in the art, and can be implemented by those skilled in the art without exception, and the present invention also does not relate to improvements to software and methods.

Furthermore, the dry battery 26 adopts a 9V6F22 series dry battery 26 produced by Shenzhen Huali energy battery Limited, and a matched circuit and a power supply thereof are also provided by the manufacturer; furthermore, the present invention relates to circuits, electronic components and modules, which are known in the art, and can be implemented by those skilled in the art without exception, and the present invention also does not relate to improvements to software and methods.

In addition, the micro motor 23 adopts a KS-GM13-030PA series micro motor 23 produced by Shenzhen Keshuo motor Limited, and the matched circuit and power supply thereof are also provided by the manufacturer; furthermore, the present invention relates to circuits, electronic components and modules, which are known in the art, and can be implemented by those skilled in the art without exception, and the present invention also does not relate to improvements to software and methods.

In this embodiment, the surface of the sharps box body 1 is provided with a groove, the dry battery 26 is tightly bonded on the groove wall of the groove on the surface of the sharps box body 1, the groove is also internally provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is also tightly bonded with the groove wall of the groove so as to protect the dry battery 26 and avoid the dry battery 26 from colliding with external objects and damaging the dry battery 26.

In this embodiment, the tip of the cutting blade 25 protrudes 0.6 to 0.8cm beyond the side surface of the stopper 24, so that the cutting blade 25 can smoothly contact with the infusion tube and cut the infusion tube.

It should be noted that the cross section of the fixing block 22 is triangular, and the wall thickness of the fixing cylinder 2 is 0.5 to 0.8cm, so that the edge tool does not fall onto the upper surface of the fixing block 22 or the upper surface of the fixing cylinder 2.

It is worth noting that a gap for the infusion tube and the needle head on the infusion tube to pass through is reserved between the contact switch 1511 and the groove wall of the rectangular groove 151, so that the end of the infusion tube with the needle head can conveniently pass through the gap between the contact switch 1511 and the groove wall of the rectangular groove 151, the contact switch 1511 is pressed, the micro motor 23 is powered on, the micro motor 23 works to drive the blocking piece 24 to rotate, the shearing blade 25 rotates, the infusion tube is cut off, and the cut needle head falls into the sharp weapon collecting chamber 141.

In this embodiment, the end of the infusion tube with the needle passes through the gap between the contact switch 1511 and the wall of the rectangular groove 151, and then the contact switch 1511 is pressed, at this time, a passage is formed between the contact switch 1511, the micro motor 23 and the dry battery 26, the micro motor 23 starts to work, the output shaft thereon starts to rotate, and the blocking piece 24 and the shearing blade 25 are driven to rotate, thereby realizing the cutting-off of the infusion tube, the needle point is disposed at the first time, the exposure is avoided, the pollution is reduced, the infusion tube after the cutting-off can fall into the sharp instrument collecting chamber 141, the problem that the existing sharp instrument box is centralized and placed in a disposal chamber is solved, when the needle is pulled out for a patient, the infusion tube needs to be conveyed to the disposal chamber for disposal, and the puncture event easily.

Before the portable sharp instrument box is used, medical staff can carry the hand-carrying belt 17 on the shoulder when needed, so that the portable sharp instrument box can be carried about, and then the needle head of a patient after infusion is pulled out;

when the device is used, one end of the infusion tube with the needle is extended into a gap between the contact switch 1511 and the groove wall of the rectangular groove 151, one end of the infusion tube with the needle is extended into the cavity 10, the contact switch 1511 is pressed, a passage is formed among the contact switch 1511, the micro motor 23 and the dry battery 26 at the moment, the micro motor 23 starts to work, an output shaft on the micro motor starts to rotate to drive the blocking piece 24 and the shearing blade 25 to rotate, the infusion tube is cut off, the cut infusion tube falls into the sharps collecting chamber 141, after the sharps are collected in the sharps collecting chamber 141, the sealing cover 16 is rotated until the sealing cover 16 is positioned under the top plate 15, the partition plate 13 is rotated until one sharps collecting cylinder 14 which is filled with the sharps is positioned in the gap between the top plate 15 and the cavity 10, the sharps collecting cylinder 14 which is filled with the sharps are taken out, and the sharps in the sharps are concentrated, the problems that the existing sharp instrument box is placed in a treatment room in a centralized mode, when a patient pulls out a needle, the infusion tube needs to be repeatedly conveyed to the treatment room for treatment, time is delayed, and puncture accidents are easily caused in the process are solved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. A portable sharp instrument container, includes sharp instrument container body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a set of edge tool box, including edge tool box body (1), the inside of edge tool box body (1) is equipped with cavity (10), be provided with bulge loop (11) on the diapire of cavity (10), the top of bulge loop (11) is equipped with carousel (12), ring channel (121) have been seted up to the lower surface of carousel (12), bulge loop (11) are located in ring channel (121), the upper surface of carousel (12) closely bonds and has a plurality of to be cyclic annular equidistant baffle (13) of arranging, adjacent two all be provided with recess (131) between baffle (13), be equipped with edge tool collection tube (14) in recess (131), set up edge tool collection cavity (141) that are linked together with the external world in edge tool collection tube (14), be provided with roof (15) on the chamber wall of cavity (10).

2. The portable sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the upper surface of the top plate (15) is provided with a rectangular groove (151) communicated with the outside, the upper surface of the top plate (15) is further provided with a first arc-shaped groove (152) communicated with the outside, and the central position of the lower surface of the top plate (15) is further provided with a shaft hole (153).

3. The portable sharps container of claim 2 wherein: be equipped with sealed lid (16) in cavity (10), the upper surface of sealed lid (16) is just right the position in shaft hole (153) is provided with pivot (161), the end of pivot (161) is located in shaft hole (153), just sealed lid (16) pass through pivot (161) with rotate between roof (15) and be connected, the upper surface of sealed lid (16) still is equipped with second arc wall (162).

4. The portable sharps container of claim 2 wherein: the edge tool box body (1) is also provided with a hand-held belt (17).

5. The portable sharps container of claim 2 wherein: and a contact switch (1511) is arranged on the groove wall of the rectangular groove (151).

6. A portable sharps container as claimed in claim 3 wherein: still closely bond on the chamber wall of cavity (10) and have solid fixed cylinder (2), gu fixed cylinder (2) are located sealed lid (16) with between baffle (13), set up through-hole (21) that are linked together with the external world in gu fixed cylinder (2), it has four fixed block (22) that are cyclic annular equidistant range to closely bond on the pore wall of through-hole (21), four be provided with micro motor (23) on fixed block (22), micro motor (23) with closely bond between fixed block (22), be equipped with separation blade (24) that a plurality of is cyclic annular equidistant range on the output shaft of micro motor (23), every the lower surface of separation blade (24) all closely bonds and has shearing blade (25), still be provided with dry battery (26) on edge tool box body (1).

7. The portable sharps container of claim 6 wherein: the cross section of the fixed block (22) is triangular.

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