CN209906778U - Lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device - Google Patents

Lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209906778U
CN209906778U CN201920645441.5U CN201920645441U CN209906778U CN 209906778 U CN209906778 U CN 209906778U CN 201920645441 U CN201920645441 U CN 201920645441U CN 209906778 U CN209906778 U CN 209906778U
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China
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install
rose box
pipe
shaft
filter screen
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920645441.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕敦辉
姚渝
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Chongqing Funong Modern Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Funong Modern Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of brown coal microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation technique and specifically relates to a brown coal microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device, including base, heating tank, rose box and casing, install the heating tank on the left side position of base top, install the rose box on the below position of heating tank, symmetrical installation has cleaning tube and inlet pipe on the top position of rose box, install the electric jar on the top position of casing inside, the electric jar is connected with piston rod one end, the piston rod other end is installed in the feed cylinder, the feed cylinder sets up on the position under the electric jar, install the piston piece on the piston rod inside the feed cylinder, install the electromagnetic directional valve on the discharge gate below the feed cylinder; the utility model discloses in, through setting up rose box and accuse volume board, make the device can realize that the ration adds the mixed liquid, increased the accuracy of processing, guaranteed the self-cleaning ability of device simultaneously.

Description

Lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a brown coal microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation technical field specifically is a brown coal microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation facilities.
Background
Lignite is a low-rank coal with a coalification degree only higher than that of peat, and is characterized by high moisture, low carbon content, high oxygen content, low heat productivity, strong chemical reactivity and low mechanical strength. The main difference between lignite and other coal types is that lignite contains humic acid, especially primary humic acid, to different degrees. Humic acid is a natural macromolecular mixture consisting of 1 or more condensed ring aromatic nuclei connected by a bridge bond, is a main component forming soil humus, and is widely applied to the fields of agriculture and forestry, pesticides, fertilizers and the like due to the biological activity, ion exchange property, hydrophilicity, weak acidity, complexing adsorbability and the like of the humic acid, so that the demand on a preparation device of the lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum is increasing.
The existing device is low in automation level when being used, can not timely clean a filter screen, causes the filter screen to be blocked, reduces drainage efficiency, is easy to generate foreign matters when being drained, reduces the quality of a culture dish, and simultaneously can not realize quantitative addition when being added with mixed solution, reduces the accuracy of device processing, thereby providing the preparation device of the lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum aiming at the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a brown coal microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation facilities to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a brown coal microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation facilities, includes base, heating tank, rose box and casing, install the heating tank on the left side position of base top, install the rose box on the below position of heating tank, clean pipe and inlet pipe are installed to the symmetry on the top position of rose box, sealing connection between the discharge gate of inlet pipe and heating tank, be provided with cleaning motor between inlet pipe and the cleaning pipe, cleaning motor's output shaft passes through shaft coupling and (mixing) shaft connection, the (mixing) shaft other end passes from the material mouth in the middle of the mounting panel, the mounting panel is installed on the top position of rose box inside, the material mouth has been seted up on the intermediate position of mounting panel, sealing connection between mounting panel and the rose box, be provided with the toper filter screen on the below position of mounting panel, install the conveying pump on the below position of rose box, the feed inlet of the feed delivery pump is connected with the discharge outlet of the filter box in a sealing way through the guide pipe, the discharge outlet of the feed delivery pump is connected with the feed inlet of the mixer in a sealing way through the guide pipe, the mixer is arranged on a base on the right side of the heating tank, a shell is arranged on the right side position of the mixer, an electric cylinder is arranged on the upper position inside the shell, the electric cylinder is connected with one end of a piston rod, the other end of the piston rod is arranged inside a charging barrel, the charging barrel is arranged on the position under the electric cylinder, a piston block is arranged on the piston rod inside the charging barrel, an electromagnetic reversing valve is arranged on the discharge outlet below the charging barrel, the feed inlet of the electromagnetic reversing valve is connected with the mixing tank in a sealing way through the guide pipe, the mixing tank is arranged on the right side position inside the shell, and a stirring motor, the output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with the stirring shaft inside the mixing tank through a coupler, and stirring blades are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft inside the mixing tank.
Preferably, the lower extreme setting of (mixing) shaft is in the inside of toper filter screen, install the toper scraper blade on the inside (mixing) shaft of toper filter screen, sliding connection between toper scraper blade and the toper filter screen, install waste pipe on the rose box of toper filter screen below, waste pipe communicates with each other with the toper filter screen.
Preferably, a spray head is installed in the front of the shell and is in sealing connection with a discharge hole of the electromagnetic directional valve through a material guide pipe, a steam sterilizer is installed on a base between the shell and the mixer, and a culture shaking table is installed on a base on the right side of the shell.
Preferably, the piston rod is provided with a quantitative iron block, the shell in front of the quantitative iron block is provided with a quantity control plate, and the quantity control plate is evenly provided with quantity control electromagnets.
Preferably, the cleaning pipe is connected with the cleaning pump in a sealing mode through the water guide pipe, and the cleaning pump is installed at the left side of the material conveying pump.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up toper filter screen, the scavenging pump, toper scraper blade and rose box, when needing to wash toper filter screen, the scavenging pump adds the cleaning solution in to the cleaning tube this moment, cleaning motor drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates this moment, the (mixing) shaft drives toper scraper blade and rotates, open the waste material pipe this moment, the residue on toper filter screen inner wall is struck off to the toper scraper blade, the residue is discharged from the waste material pipe along with the cleaning solution, the self-cleaning ability of device has been increased, the problem that the device filtration effect is not good because the residue on the filter screen is too much appears when using in prior art is solved, avoid the existence of residue in the culture dish, the processingquality of culture dish has been increased, simultaneously avoid the production of putty phenomenon, the work efficiency has been increased;
2. the utility model discloses in, use through the cooperation that sets up between electric jar, feed cylinder, accuse volume board, ration iron plate and the accuse volume electro-magnet, make the device can carry out the ration and add the microorganism to the culture dish and mix the liquid, guaranteed the accuracy of preparation technology, avoid appearing adding the problem that leads to influencing the quality of final degradation agent according to appointed volume when adding, avoided the waste of raw materials, increased processingquality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the filter box of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
figure 4 is an assembly view of the cartridge of figure 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-heating tank, 3-filter box, 4-mixer, 5-steam sterilizer, 6-shell, 7-culture table, 8-cleaning pump, 9-delivery pump, 10-spray head, 11-cleaning pipe, 12-cleaning motor, 13-feeding pipe, 14-mounting plate, 15-conical scraper, 16-conical filter screen, 17-waste pipe, 18-stirring shaft, 19-electric cylinder, 20-stirring motor, 21-mixing tank, 22-stirring fan blade, 23-charging barrel, 24-piston rod, 25-piston block, 26-electromagnetic directional valve, 27-quantity control electromagnet, 28-quantity control plate and 29-quantitative iron block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a brown coal microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation facilities, includes base 1, heating jar 2, rose box 3 and casing 6, install heating jar 2 on the left side position of base 1 top, install rose box 3 on the below position of heating jar 2, clean pipe 11 and inlet pipe 13 are installed to the symmetry on the top position of rose box 3, sealing connection between the discharge gate of inlet pipe 13 and heating jar 2, be provided with cleaning motor 12 between inlet pipe 13 and the clean pipe 11, cleaning motor 12's output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with (mixing) shaft 18, the material mouth in the middle of mounting panel 14 is passed from the mounting panel 18 other end, mounting panel 14 is installed on the inside top position of rose box 3, the material mouth has been seted up on mounting panel 14's the intermediate position, sealing connection between mounting panel 14 and the rose box 3, be provided with toper filter screen 16 on mounting panel 14's the below position, the device is characterized in that a feed delivery pump 9 is installed at the lower position of the filter box 3, a feed inlet of the feed delivery pump 9 is connected with a discharge outlet of the filter box 3 through a guide pipe in a sealing manner, a discharge outlet of the feed delivery pump 9 is connected with a feed inlet of a mixer 4 through a guide pipe in a sealing manner, the mixer 4 is installed on the base 1 at the right side of the heating tank 2, a shell 6 is installed at the right side of the mixer 4, an electric cylinder 19 is installed at the upper position inside the shell 6, the electric cylinder 19 is connected with one end of a piston rod 24, the other end of the piston rod 24 is installed inside a charging barrel 23, the charging barrel 23 is arranged at the position under the electric cylinder 19, a piston block 25 is installed on the piston rod 24 inside the charging barrel 23, and the electric cylinder 19, the charging barrel 23, a quantity control plate 28, a quantitative iron block 29 and a quantity control electromagnet 27 are matched for use, so that the device can quantitatively add, the accuracy of preparation technology has been guaranteed, avoids appearing adding the problem that leads to influencing the quality of final degradation agent according to appointed volume when adding, has avoided the waste of raw materials, has increased processingquality, install electromagnetic directional valve 26 on the discharge gate of feed cylinder 23 below, electromagnetic directional valve 26's feed inlet passes through between passage and the compounding jar 21 sealing connection, compounding jar 21 is installed on the inside right side position of casing 6, install agitator motor 20 on the top position of compounding jar 21, agitator motor 20's output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the inside (mixing) shaft 18 of compounding jar 21, evenly install stirring fan blade 22 on the inside (mixing) shaft 18 of compounding jar 21.
The lower end of the stirring shaft 18 is arranged inside the conical filter screen 16, the conical scraper 15 is arranged on the stirring shaft 18 inside the conical filter screen 16, the conical scraper 15 is connected with the conical filter screen 16 in a sliding manner, the waste pipe 17 is arranged on the filter box 3 below the conical filter screen 16, the waste pipe 17 is communicated with the conical filter screen 16, when the conical filter screen 16 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning pump 8 adds cleaning liquid into the cleaning pipe 11, the cleaning motor 12 drives the stirring shaft 18 to rotate, the stirring shaft 18 drives the conical scraper 15 to rotate, the waste pipe 17 is opened, the conical scraper 15 scrapes off residues on the inner wall of the conical filter screen 16, the residues are discharged from the waste pipe 17 along with the cleaning liquid, the self-cleaning capability of the device is improved, and the problem that the filtering effect of the device is poor due to excessive residues on the filter screen in the prior art is solved, avoid the existence of residue in the culture dish, increased the processingquality of culture dish, avoided the production of putty phenomenon simultaneously, increased work efficiency, install shower nozzle 10 in the place ahead position of casing 6, sealing connection between the discharge gate that shower nozzle 10 passes through passage and solenoid directional valve 26, install steam sterilizer 5 on the base 1 between casing 6 and the blender 4, install cultivation shaking table 7 on the base 1 on casing 6 right side, install quantitative iron plate 29 on the piston rod 24, install accuse graduated flask 28 on the casing 6 in quantitative iron plate 29 the place ahead, evenly install accuse volume electro-magnet 27 on the accuse graduated flask 28, sealed connection between scavenge pipe 11 passes through aqueduct and scavenging pump 8, scavenging pump 8 installs on the left side position of feed delivery pump 9.
The model of the cleaning pump 8 and the model of the material conveying pump 9 are XVm60, the model of the cleaning motor 12 and the model of the stirring motor 20 are Y160M1-2, the model of the heating tank 2 is SFPY-200, the model of the material mixer 4 is SHR-20A, the model of the steam sterilizer 5 is HRLM-80, and the model of the culture shaker 7 is BS-2 FD.
The working process is as follows: when in use, the device is connected with an external power supply, fresh potatoes are peeled and cut into slices, distilled water is added into the heating tank 2, the heating tank is heated to remove cold air and then is maintained at 120 ℃ for 0.8 hour, then the heating is stopped, an electromagnetic valve between the heating tank 2 and a feed pipe 13 is opened, a solution is conveyed into a conical filter screen 16 from the feed pipe 13, the conical filter screen 16 is used for filtering the potatoes, the solution is conveyed into a material mixer 4 through a material conveying pump 9, brown sugar and supplementary water are added after the solution in the material mixer 4 is cooled, the mixture is uniformly mixed, then the mixture is transferred into a steam sterilizer 5 for steam sterilization at 100 ℃ for 0.8 hour to prepare a liquid culture medium, white rot fungus fermentation liquor, bacillus licheniformis fermentation liquor and lactobacillus plantarum fermentation liquor are added into the material mixer 21 and are mixed according to the weight ratio of 3:1:1, a stirring motor 20 drives a stirring shaft 18 to rotate, the stirring fan 22 realizes the mixing of the solution, the quantity control electromagnet 27 at the designated position is selected according to the addition quantity to be electrified, the electromagnetic directional valve 26 is communicated with a passage between the charging barrel 23 and the mixing tank 21, at the moment, the electric cylinder 19 drives the piston rod 24 to perform the pumping action, the solution in the mixing tank 21 is conveyed into the charging barrel 23, when the quantitative iron block 29 on the piston rod 24 moves to the position of the quantity control electromagnet 27, the electric cylinder 19 stops working, the electromagnetic directional valve 26 is communicated with the passage between the charging barrel 23 and the spray head 10, the culture dish is placed below the spray head 10, at the moment, the electric cylinder 19 drives the piston rod 24 to perform the discharging action, the mixed solution is conveyed into the culture dish, in the process, the electric cylinder 19, the charging barrel 23, the quantity control plate 28, the quantitative iron block 29 and the quantity control electromagnet 27 are matched for use, so that the device can quantitatively add the microorganism mixed solution into the culture dish, and the accuracy, the problem that the quality of a final degradation agent is influenced due to the fact that the final degradation agent cannot be added according to a specified amount when the degradation agent is added is solved, waste of raw materials is avoided, processing quality is improved, then a culture dish is placed into a culture shaking table 7, shaking table culture is carried out for 3 days at the rotating speed of 200r/min and at the temperature of 32 ℃, until bacterial liquid is thick, color is changed, a large amount of hypha can grow, hypha clusters are formed, the degradation agent is obtained, when a conical filter screen 16 needs to be cleaned, cleaning liquid is added into a cleaning pipe 11 through a cleaning pump 8, a stirring shaft 18 is driven by a cleaning motor 12 to rotate, a conical scraper 15 is driven by the stirring shaft 18 to rotate, the waste pipe 17 is opened at the moment, residues on the inner wall of the conical filter screen 16 are scraped by the conical scraper 15, the residues are discharged from the waste pipe 17 along with the cleaning liquid, self-cleaning capability of the device is improved, and, the existence of residue in the culture dish is avoided, the processing quality of the culture dish is improved, meanwhile, the material blocking phenomenon is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a brown coal microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation facilities, includes base (1), heating tank (2), rose box (3) and casing (6), its characterized in that: install on the left side position of base (1) top heating tank (2), install rose box (3) on the below position of heating tank (2), clean pipe (11) and inlet pipe (13) are installed to the symmetry on the top position of rose box (3), sealing connection between the discharge gate of inlet pipe (13) and heating tank (2), be provided with between inlet pipe (13) and clean pipe (11) clean motor (12), the output shaft of clean motor (12) passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with (mixing) shaft (18), the material mouth in the middle of mounting panel (14) is passed from the (mixing) shaft (18) other end, mounting panel (14) are installed on the inside top position of rose box (3), the material mouth has been seted up on the intermediate position of mounting panel (14), sealing connection between mounting panel (14) and the rose box (3), the filter is characterized in that a conical filter screen (16) is arranged at the position below the mounting plate (14), a material conveying pump (9) is arranged at the position below the filter box (3), a feed inlet of the material conveying pump (9) is connected with a discharge outlet of the filter box (3) through a material guide pipe in a sealing manner, a discharge outlet of the material conveying pump (9) is connected with a feed inlet of a mixer (4) through a material guide pipe in a sealing manner, the mixer (4) is arranged on a base (1) at the right side of the heating tank (2), a shell (6) is arranged at the position at the right side of the mixer (4), an electric cylinder (19) is arranged at the position above the inner part of the shell (6), the electric cylinder (19) is connected with one end of a piston rod (24), the other end of the piston rod (24) is arranged in a charging barrel (23), the charging barrel (23) is arranged at the position under the electric cylinder, install piston block (25) on piston rod (24) of feed cylinder (23) inside, install solenoid directional valve (26) on the discharge gate of feed cylinder (23) below, sealing connection between passage and compounding jar (21) is passed through to the feed inlet of solenoid directional valve (26), install on the inside right side position of casing (6) compounding jar (21), install agitator motor (20) on the top position of compounding jar (21), the output shaft of agitator motor (20) passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the inside (mixing) shaft (18) of compounding jar (21), evenly install stirring fan blade (22) on the inside (mixing) shaft (18) of compounding jar (21).
2. The lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme setting of (mixing) shaft (18) is in the inside of toper filter screen (16), install toper scraper blade (15) on inside (mixing) shaft (18) of toper filter screen (16), sliding connection between toper scraper blade (15) and toper filter screen (16), install waste pipe (17) on rose box (3) of toper filter screen (16) below, waste pipe (17) communicate with each other with toper filter screen (16).
3. The lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: install shower nozzle (10) on the place ahead position of casing (6), sealing connection between shower nozzle (10) the discharge gate through passage and solenoid directional valve (26), install steam sterilizer (5) on base (1) between casing (6) and blender (4), install culture table (7) on base (1) on casing (6) right side.
4. The lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: install quantitative iron plate (29) on piston rod (24), install accuse volume board (28) on casing (6) in ration iron plate (29) the place ahead, evenly install accuse volume electro-magnet (27) on accuse volume board (28).
5. The lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning pipe (11) is connected with the cleaning pump (8) in a sealing mode through the water guide pipe, and the cleaning pump (8) is installed at the left side of the material conveying pump (9).
CN201920645441.5U 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device Expired - Fee Related CN209906778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920645441.5U CN209906778U (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920645441.5U CN209906778U (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device

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CN209906778U true CN209906778U (en) 2020-01-07

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CN201920645441.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209906778U (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Lignite microbial degradation microbial inoculum preparation device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113150976A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-07-23 云南爱尔发生物技术股份有限公司 Intensive cultivation system for microalgae

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113150976A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-07-23 云南爱尔发生物技术股份有限公司 Intensive cultivation system for microalgae

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Granted publication date: 20200107