A fermentation vat for domestic fungus cultivation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fermentation vat technical field specifically is a fermentation vat for domestic fungus cultivation.
Background
The cultivation of edible fungus by using fermentation material is a cultivation mode which can produce beneficial bacteria to inhibit harmful bacteria and soften the cultivation material so as to benefit the cultivation of edible fungus. In the fermentation process of the fermentation material, water is added to the fermentation material at regular intervals, and meanwhile, the fermentation material needs to be turned and stirred, so that the temperature and the humidity of the fermentation material are uniform.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fermentation vat for domestic fungus cultivation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fermentation vat for edible mushroom cultivation comprises a fermentation vat and an agitating mechanism, wherein a pair of supporting seats are welded on two sides of an opening above the fermentation vat, screw seats are fixed on the upper surfaces of the supporting seats through bolts, driving screws are rotatably connected between two pairs of screw seats, one ends of the driving screws penetrate through the screw seats, one ends of the driving screws penetrating through the screw seats are connected with driving motors, the driving motors are fixed on the screw seats through bolts, the agitating mechanism is connected between the two driving screws, the agitating mechanism comprises an agitating shaft connecting seat, an agitating motor, an agitating shaft and an agitating paddle, connecting seats are arranged at two side ends of the agitating shaft connecting seat, the connecting seats arranged at two side ends of the agitating shaft connecting seat are respectively in threaded connection with the two driving screws, the agitating motor is arranged on the upper surface of the agitating shaft connecting seat, and the output shaft of the agitating, the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft connecting seat has the (mixing) shaft through the coupling joint, and the outer wall welding of (mixing) shaft has the stirring rake, follows the upper surface both sides of (mixing) shaft connecting seat are inserted and are equipped with a pair of water spray joint, and the both sides outer wall of hugging closely the fermentation vat is provided with the hot plate.
Preferably, 2-3 layers of stirring paddles are arranged in the vertical direction of the stirring shaft, 3-4 stirring paddles are arranged on each layer, and stirring blades which are obliquely arranged are welded on the stirring paddles.
Preferably, the lower end of the water spray joint penetrates through the lower surface of the stirring shaft connecting seat, and an atomization nozzle is arranged at the lower port of the water spray joint.
Preferably, the bottom of fermentation vat is provided with the bloated trachea that many align to grid set up, and the outer wall of fermentation vat is worn through to the one end of many bloated trachea, and the outer end of many bloated trachea is connected with the gas-distributing pipe.
Preferably, the middle part of the air blowing pipe is provided with an air hole, and the outside of the air blowing pipe comprises a filtering screen.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model controls two driving motors to work simultaneously, drives the stirring mechanism to move along the track direction of the driving screw under the screw connection relationship between the driving screw and the connecting seats arranged at the two side ends of the connecting seat of the stirring shaft, thereby evenly and effectively stirring the fermentation material stored in the fermentation tank;
2. the utility model discloses in, the hot plate during operation of the both sides outer wall setting of fermentation vat heats the fermentation material of fermentation vat inside, and the gas distribution pipe is through connecting the air pump, makes the gas pocket at the middle part of tympanic membrane carry out oxygenation to the fermentation material bottom of fermentation vat inside.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B in fig. 2.
In the figure: fermentation vat 1, supporting seat 2, screw rod seat 3, drive screw 4, driving motor 5, (mixing) shaft connecting seat 6, connecting seat 7, agitator motor 8, (mixing) shaft 9, stirring rake 10, water spray joint 11, gas-distributing pipe 12, blast pipe 13, hot plate 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a fermentation vat for edible mushroom cultivation, including fermentation vat 1 and rabbling mechanism, combine fig. 1 and 3 to show, a pair of supporting seat 2 has all been welded to the top opening both sides of fermentation vat 1, the upper surface of supporting seat 2 has screw rod seat 3 through the bolt fastening, screw rod seat 3 is "L" form supporter, it is connected with drive screw rod 4 to rotate between two pairs of screw rod seats 3, the one end of drive screw rod 4 runs through screw rod seat 3, and the one end that drive screw rod 4 runs through screw rod seat 3 is connected with driving motor 5, drive motor 5 passes through the bolt fastening on screw rod seat 3, be connected with the rabbling mechanism between two drive screw rods 4, the rabbling mechanism includes (mixing) shaft 6, agitator motor 8, (mixing) shaft 9 and stirring rake 10, the both sides end of (mixing) connecting seat 6 is equipped with connecting seat 7, and the connecting seat 7 that the (mixing) that connecting seat 6 both sides end was established respectively with two drive screw rod 4 spiro union, carry out work through controlling two drive motors 5 simultaneously, under the relation of connecting seat 7 that drive screw rod 4 and the both sides end was established, the spiro union is along the drive screw rod direction and carry out the effectual fermentation vat of.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an upper surface of the stirring shaft connecting seat 6 is provided with a stirring motor 8, an output shaft of the stirring motor 8 vertically penetrates through the stirring shaft connecting seat 6 downwards, a lower end of the stirring shaft connecting seat 6 is connected with a stirring shaft 9 through a coupler, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 9 is welded with stirring paddles 10, 2-3 layers of stirring paddles 10 are arranged along the vertical direction of the stirring shaft 9, 3-4 stirring paddles 10 are arranged on each layer, stirring blades arranged in an inclined manner are welded on the stirring paddles 10, the stirring shaft 9 is driven to rotate when the stirring motor 8 works, and accordingly the stirring paddles 10 arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 9 stir the fermented materials.
As shown in fig. 4, insert along the upper surface both sides of (mixing) shaft connecting seat 6 and be equipped with a pair of water spray joint 11, the lower extreme of water spray joint 11 runs through to the lower surface of (mixing) shaft connecting seat 6, and water spray joint 11 passes through aqueduct connection water pump and water source, makes the atomizer of the lower port of water spray joint 11 carry out the spraying humidification, and water spray joint 11 can remove along with (mixing) shaft connecting seat 6 removes, guarantees even humidification.
As shown in fig. 4, the outer wall of the two sides of the tightly attached fermentation tank 1 is provided with a heating plate 14, which is used for heating the fermentation material inside the fermentation tank 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with a plurality of air blowing pipes 13 which are arranged uniformly, one ends of the air blowing pipes 13 penetrate through the outer wall of the fermentation tank 1, the outer ends of the air blowing pipes 13 are connected with air distribution pipes 12, the air distribution pipes 12 are connected with an air pump, so that the air holes in the middle of the air blowing pipes 13 can supply oxygen to the bottom of the fermentation material inside the fermentation tank 1, and the outside of the air blowing pipes 13 comprises a filtering screen, thereby avoiding the fermentation material from blocking the.
The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, the stirring motor 8 drives the stirring shaft 9 to rotate when in work, so that the stirring paddle 10 arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 9 stirs the fermentation material, and simultaneously drives the two driving motors 5 to work through simultaneous control, and drives the stirring mechanism to move along the track direction of the driving screw 4 under the screw connection relationship of the connecting seats 7 arranged at the two sides of the driving screw 4 and the stirring shaft connecting seat 6, so that the fermentation material stored in the fermentation tank 1 can be evenly and effectively stirred; when the heating plates 14 arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the fermentation tank 1 work, the fermentation material in the fermentation tank 1 is heated; the gas distributing pipe 12 is connected with an air pump, so that the gas hole in the middle of the gas blowing pipe 13 conducts oxygenation on the bottom of the fermentation material inside the fermentation tank 1, and the gas hole in the gas blowing pipe 13 is prevented from being blocked by the fermentation material due to the filtering wire mesh outside the gas blowing pipe 13.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.