CN209057688U - A kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device - Google Patents
A kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209057688U CN209057688U CN201821596087.3U CN201821596087U CN209057688U CN 209057688 U CN209057688 U CN 209057688U CN 201821596087 U CN201821596087 U CN 201821596087U CN 209057688 U CN209057688 U CN 209057688U
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- shell
- lid
- unit
- feed inlet
- edible fungi
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device, including lid, shell；The lid is located above shell, and the two is detachably connected；Flow guiding unit, cloth liquid unit and sprayer unit are equipped in lid；The cloth liquid unit is located at the center of lid, and cloth liquid unit periphery is equipped with the flow guiding unit；The flow guiding unit is installed on lid inner wall, is equipped with sprayer unit below flow guiding unit and cloth liquid unit；The shell is equipped with feed inlet, discharge port and air inlet pipe；Feed inlet was distributed along shell one week, and feed inlet extends to enclosure interior；Stirring aeration unit is installed, stirring aeration unit is located at the lower section of feed inlet, and stirs aeration unit and feed inlet rotation connection in shell.Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device described in the utility model, it can be achieved that homogeneous constant fermentation temperature, mixing efficiency is high, and uniformly, ferment effect is good for aeration.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of edible fungi production, is mixed and is sent out with material more particularly, to a kind of Edible Fungi
Ferment device.
Background technique
Mushroom culture substrate composting secondary fermentation is indispensable link in mushroom cultivation, the quality of fermentation reactor system
Directly influence the height of mushroom yield.When artificial secondary fermentation culture substrate, mushroom culture is generally made using aging process
Matrix reaches that raw material is decomposed, kills the purpose of germ insect pest, but there are still fermentation temperatures uneven, the artificial stirring in practice process
The problems such as large labor intensity, undesirable ferment effect, therefore, a kind of structure of R & D design is simple, fermentation temperature is uniform, mixing effect
The Zymolysis Equipment that rate is high, ferment effect is good is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device, it is existing to overcome
Have the defect of technology, it can be achieved that homogeneous constant fermentation temperature, mixing efficiency is high, and uniformly, ferment effect is good for aeration.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device, including lid, shell and be located at below shell and and shell
The installation support frame being fixedly connected；
The lid is located above shell, and the two is detachably connected；Flow guiding unit, cloth liquid unit and spray are equipped in lid
Mist unit；The cloth liquid unit is located at the center of lid, and cloth liquid unit periphery is equipped with the flow guiding unit；The water conservancy diversion list
Member is installed on lid inner wall, is equipped with sprayer unit below flow guiding unit and cloth liquid unit；
The shell is equipped with feed inlet, discharge port and air inlet pipe；Feed inlet was distributed along shell one week, and feed inlet extends
To enclosure interior；Stirring aeration unit is installed, stirring aeration unit is located at the lower section of feed inlet, and it is single to stir aeration in shell
Member is rotatablely connected with feed inlet.
Further, lid bottom is equipped with protrusion, and case top is equipped with the groove engaged with protrusion；The company of lid and shell
The place of connecing is cased with sealing rubber ring.
Further, lid is at coniform, and shell is at cylindric；If flow guiding unit is that interval is installed on lid inner wall
Dry flow deflector；Cloth liquid unit includes plate-like web plate, and the plate-like web plate at the first spring and highest point at the top of lid by connecting；
Plate-like web plate top edge is fixedly connected by least three second springs with the first spring.
Further, sprayer unit includes the stainless steel for being arranged and being fixedly connected with lid inner wall along lid inner wall one week
Pipe；Several spray heads are uniformly installed on the inside of the stainless steel tube, outside is communicated with high-pressure intake pipe；The high-pressure intake pipe stretches out
Lid portion outside.
Further, the stirring aeration unit includes agitating shaft；Cloth gas chamber and paddle are fixedly connected on agitating shaft
Piece, cloth gas chamber are located at the lower section of stirring blade；Cloth gas chamber bottom is rotatablely connected with the air inlet pipe for being located at housing bottom；On cloth gas chamber
Surface is equipped with several micropore aeration pipes, and several micropore aeration pipes are connected to cloth gas chamber；At the top of several micropore aeration pipes with
Feed inlet rotation connection；Agitating shaft upper end is fixedly connected by bracket with several micropore aeration pipes, and shell connection electricity is stretched out in lower end
Machine；The motor is fixed on housing bottom.
Further, stirring blade is continuously distributed and spiral polyfluortetraethylene plate.
Further, cloth plenum roof, be equipped with qi-emitting hole in bottom and side wall；Gas distribution encloses outside room, several micro-pore aerations
Pipe periphery is mounted on protective net.
Further, discharge port is located at housing bottom, and the quantity of discharge port is at least 2.
Further, the peripheral wall of shell and lid is sandwich, and hot bath is equipped in interlayer；On shell and lid
It is equipped with the inlet and outlet of hot bath.
Further, the atop part that feed inlet is located at hull outside is equipped with cover board.
Compared with the existing technology, a kind of Edible Fungi described in the utility model with material mixed fermentation device have with
Lower advantage:
A kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device described in the utility model, by introducing hot bath when use
And vapor, from installation for fermenting peripheral wall and internal heat supply simultaneously, in conjunction with the movement of stirring aeration unit, it is ensured that entire fermentation
Fermentation temperature in device is balanced；Simultaneously because having setting aerating pipelines in housing bottom and centre, and aerating pipelines can revolve
Turn, compared to conventional whole fermenting cellar aeration, aeration is in control, and aeration is high-efficient, utilization rate is higher；Simultaneously because
Flow guiding unit and cloth liquid unit are equipped in lid, it is agglomerating after can preventing steam from condensing at the top of lid to flow in shell, cause water
Uneven problem is divided to occur.Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device described in the utility model, structure is simple, is easy to grasp
Make, uniformly, temperature control is uniform, and ferment effect is good for aeration.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.?
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment.
Description of symbols:
1- lid；2- shell；3- installs support frame；4- feed inlet；5- discharge port；6- air inlet pipe；7- protrusion；8- sealant
Circle；9- flow guiding unit；10- plate-like web plate；The first spring of 11-；12- second spring；13- stainless steel tube；14- spray head；15- stirring
Axis；16- cloth gas chamber；17- stirring blade；18- micropore aeration pipe；19- bracket；20- motor；21- protective net；22- hot bath；
23- cover board.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device, including lid 1, shell 2 and it is located at shell 2
Lower section and the installation support frame 3 being fixedly connected with shell 2；The lid 1 is located at 2 top of shell, and the two is detachably connected；Lid
Flow guiding unit 9, cloth liquid unit and sprayer unit are equipped in body 1；The cloth liquid unit is located at the center of lid 1, cloth liquid list
First periphery is equipped with the flow guiding unit 9；The flow guiding unit 9 is installed on 1 inner wall of lid, under flow guiding unit 9 and cloth liquid unit
Side is equipped with sprayer unit；The shell 2 is equipped with feed inlet 4, discharge port 5 and air inlet pipe 6；Feed inlet 4 is along shell 2 one weeks points
Cloth, and feed inlet 4 extends to inside shell 2, and multiple feed may be implemented in this way, makes matrix material in fill process
It is come into full contact with vapor, oxygen, stirring blade etc., improves fermentation efficiency；Stirring aeration unit is installed in shell 2, is stirred
Aeration unit is located at the lower section of feed inlet 4, and stirs aeration unit and the rotation connection of feed inlet 4.
Lid can be with the mode that shell is detachably connected and be threadedly coupled, and be also possible to be connected together, the present embodiment is adopted
With the mode being connected together, specifically: 1 bottom of lid is equipped with protrusion 7, is equipped with the groove engaged with protrusion 7 at the top of shell 2；Lid
The junction of body 1 and shell 2 is cased with sealing rubber ring 8.
Lid 1 is at coniform, and shell 2 is at cylindric；What flow guiding unit 9 was that interval is installed on 1 inner wall of lid several leads
Flow；Cloth liquid unit includes plate-like web plate 10, and the plate-like web plate 10 is connected by the first spring 11 at 1 top highest point of lid
It connects；10 top edge of plate-like web plate is fixedly connected by least three second springs 12 with the first spring 11.Using multiple springs with
The form of plate-like web plate connection, once striking plate-like web plate, may be implemented slight when lid overhead vapor condenses and declines
It shakes, realizes the micro-adjustment of cloth liquid height, width range, liquid is avoided excessively to concentrate on a certain portion of matrix material in shell
Point.
Sprayer unit includes the stainless steel tube 13 for being arranged and being fixedly connected with 1 inner wall of lid along 1 inner wall of lid one week；It is described
13 inside of stainless steel tube is uniformly equipped with several spray heads 14, and outside is communicated with high-pressure intake pipe；The high-pressure intake pipe stretches out lid
Outside body 1.
The stirring aeration unit includes agitating shaft 15；Cloth gas chamber 16 and stirring blade are fixedly connected on agitating shaft 15
17, cloth gas chamber 16 is located at the lower section of stirring blade 17；16 bottom of cloth gas chamber is rotatablely connected with the air inlet pipe 6 for being located at 2 bottom of shell；
16 upper surface of cloth gas chamber is equipped with several micropore aeration pipes 18, and several micropore aeration pipes 18 are connected to cloth gas chamber 16；It is several micro-
Aeration tube 18 top in hole is rotatablely connected with feed inlet 4；15 upper end of agitating shaft is solid by bracket 19 and several micropore aeration pipes 18
Fixed connection, lower end stretch out shell 2 and connect motor 20；The motor 20 is fixed on 2 bottom of shell.
Stirring blade 17 is continuously distributed and spiral polyfluortetraethylene plate.
Qi-emitting hole is equipped on 16 top of cloth gas chamber, bottom and side wall；Outside 16 periphery of cloth gas chamber, several micropore aeration pipes 18
It encloses and is mounted on protective net 21.The setting of protective net can avoid in use process, the blocking microporous aeration tube of matrix material and gas distribution
The qi-emitting hole of room.
Discharge port 5 is located at 2 bottom of shell, and the quantity of discharge port 5 is at least 2.
The peripheral wall of shell 2 and lid 1 is sandwich, and hot bath 22 is equipped in interlayer；On shell 2 and lid 1
Inlet and outlet equipped with hot bath 22.
The part that feed inlet 4 is located at outside shell 2 is folded upward at, and the atop part that feed inlet 4 is located at outside shell 2 is set
There is cover board 23, cover board 23 can be exactly simply to be placed on 4 top of feed inlet, it is ensured that it shelters from entire feed inlet.
The quantity of micropore aeration pipe is 4 in the present embodiment, and is rotated with fixed block fixed below air inlet in shell
Connection.In practical practical process, insulating layer, such as polyurethane sheet can also be wrapped up to lid and closure periphery as needed.
The course of work and principle of the present embodiment are as follows:
The matrix material entered from feed inlet 4 enters in shell 2, and need to being passed through hot bath 22 while charging, (temperature can
To determine that the water in hot bath 22 is also possible to the spent hot water of factory floor according to fermentation demand), and introduced from high-pressure intake pipe
High pressure boiling water also needs starting motor 20 to be stirred, and introduces oxygen from air inlet pipe 6 simultaneously；After to matrix material addition,
Cover board 23 is covered, can start to ferment.Entire fermentation stage motor 20 can be continuously opened according to fermentation needs, or interval is opened
It opens；Hot bath 22 and high pressure boiling water also can according to need control additive amount, the exhaust gas of fermenting and producing can by cover board 23 with
Gap discharge between feed inlet 4.Whole process, by introducing hot bath 22 and vapor, from installation for fermenting peripheral wall and inside
Heat supply simultaneously, in conjunction with the movement of stirring aeration unit, it is ensured that the fermentation temperature in entire installation for fermenting is balanced；Simultaneously because
There are setting aerating pipelines in 2 bottom of shell and centre, and aerating pipelines are rotatable, is exposed compared to conventional whole fermenting cellar
Gas, aeration is in control, and aeration is high-efficient, utilization rate is higher；Simultaneously because being equipped with flow guiding unit 9 and cloth liquid in lid 1
Unit, it is agglomerating after can preventing steam from condensing at the top of lid 1 to flow in shell 2, cause the problem of moisture unevenness to occur.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device, it is characterised in that: including lid (1), shell (2) and be located at shell
The installation support frame (3) being fixedly connected below body (2) and with shell (2)；
The lid (1) is located above shell (2), and the two is detachably connected；Flow guiding unit (9), cloth liquid are equipped in lid (1)
Unit and sprayer unit；The cloth liquid unit is located at the center of lid (1), and cloth liquid unit periphery is equipped with the flow guiding unit
(9)；The flow guiding unit (9) is installed on lid (1) inner wall, is equipped with sprayer unit below flow guiding unit (9) and cloth liquid unit；
The shell (2) is equipped with feed inlet (4), discharge port (5) and air inlet pipe (6)；Feed inlet (4) is along shell (2) one weeks points
Cloth, and feed inlet (4) extends to shell (2) inside；Stirring aeration unit is installed, stirring aeration unit is located in shell (2)
The lower section of feed inlet (4), and stir aeration unit and feed inlet (4) rotation connection.
2. Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lid (1) bottom
Equipped with raised (7), the groove engaged with raised (7) is equipped at the top of shell (2)；The junction of lid (1) and shell (2) is cased with close
Sealing rubber ring (8).
3. Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lid (1) Cheng Yuan
Cone cell, shell (2) is at cylindric；Flow guiding unit (9) is several flow deflectors that interval is installed on lid (1) inner wall；Cloth liquid list
Member includes plate-like web plate (10), and the plate-like web plate (10) at the first spring (11) and highest point at the top of lid (1) by connecting；
Plate-like web plate (10) top edge is fixedly connected by least three second springs (12) with the first spring (11).
4. according to claim 1 to Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device described in 3 any one, it is characterised in that:
Sprayer unit includes along the stainless steel tube (13) lid (1) setting in inner wall one week and be fixedly connected with lid (1) inner wall；It is described not
Several spray heads (14) are uniformly installed on the inside of rust steel pipe (13), outside is communicated with high-pressure intake pipe；The high-pressure intake pipe stretches out
Lid (1) is external.
5. Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stirring aeration
Unit includes agitating shaft (15)；Cloth gas chamber (16) and stirring blade (17), cloth gas chamber (16) are fixedly connected on agitating shaft (15)
Positioned at the lower section of stirring blade (17)；Cloth gas chamber (16) bottom is rotatablely connected with the air inlet pipe (6) for being located at shell (2) bottom；Cloth
Gas chamber (16) upper surface is equipped with several micropore aeration pipes (18), and several micropore aeration pipes (18) are connected to cloth gas chamber (16)；
It is rotatablely connected with feed inlet (4) at the top of several micropore aeration pipes (18)；Agitating shaft (15) upper end by bracket (19) with it is several
Micropore aeration pipe (18) is fixedly connected, and shell (2) connection motor (20) is stretched out in lower end；The motor (20) is fixed on shell (2)
Bottom.
6. Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: stirring blade (17)
For continuously distributed and spiral polyfluortetraethylene plate.
7. Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: cloth gas chamber
(16) qi-emitting hole is equipped at the top of, in bottom and side wall；Cloth gas chamber (16) periphery, several micropore aeration pipe (18) peripheries are respectively mounted
There are protective net (21).
8. Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: discharge port (5) position
In shell (2) bottom, and the quantity of discharge port (5) is at least 2.
9. Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (2) and lid
The peripheral wall of body (1) is sandwich, and is equipped with hot bath (22) in interlayer；Hot bath is equipped on shell (2) and lid (1)
(22) inlet and outlet.
10. Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: feed inlet (4) position
Cover board (23) are equipped in the external atop part of shell (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821596087.3U CN209057688U (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821596087.3U CN209057688U (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209057688U true CN209057688U (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=67093752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821596087.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209057688U (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of Edible Fungi material mixed fermentation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209057688U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220557A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-18 | 天津绿圣蓬源农业科技开发有限公司 | It is a kind of to be aerated high-efficient bottle cultivated edible fungi substrate fermentation device |
| CN112740956A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-04 | 漳州益利食用菌科技有限公司 | Material mixing fermentation device for edible mushroom production |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201821596087.3U patent/CN209057688U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220557A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-18 | 天津绿圣蓬源农业科技开发有限公司 | It is a kind of to be aerated high-efficient bottle cultivated edible fungi substrate fermentation device |
| CN109220557B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2023-11-28 | 天津绿圣蓬源农业科技开发有限公司 | Bottle cultivation edible fungus matrix fermentation device with high aeration efficiency |
| CN112740956A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-04 | 漳州益利食用菌科技有限公司 | Material mixing fermentation device for edible mushroom production |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190705 Termination date: 20200928 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |