CN206736119U - One kind cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting - Google Patents

One kind cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206736119U
CN206736119U CN201720470301.XU CN201720470301U CN206736119U CN 206736119 U CN206736119 U CN 206736119U CN 201720470301 U CN201720470301 U CN 201720470301U CN 206736119 U CN206736119 U CN 206736119U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation tank
culture matrix
mushroom culture
fermentation
fermenting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720470301.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张绍功
张永良
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Xiangyun Pinwan Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Xiangyun Pinwan Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720470301.XU priority Critical patent/CN206736119U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206736119U publication Critical patent/CN206736119U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to cultivate mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting, including fermentation tank, fermentation tank is arranged on pedestal, axially arranged mixing device in the fermentation tank, axially arranged some permeability cells in fermentation tank, the permeability cell is parallel with mixing device, the permeability cell connects oxygen supply mechanism and disinfecting mechanism by pipeline respectively, feeding mechanism is set at the top of the fermentation tank, bottom sets discharge gate, temperature inductor is set in the fermentation tank, and the mixing device, oxygen supply mechanism, temperature inductor electrically connect controlling switch.The utility model installation for fermenting is by setting mixing device to realize automatic stirring materials, greatly reduce labor intensity, permeability cell and oxygen supply mechanism is set to change inlet air conditions, accelerate the circulation of air in mushroom culture matrix fermentation material, make temperature in fermentation material uniform, it is good to the depth ferment effect of mushroom culture matrix fermentation material, the quantity of disposable fermentation materials is big, ferment effect is good, effectively reduces production cost, improves production efficiency.

Description

One kind cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to culture matrix production equipment technology, and in particular to a kind of fermentation materials quantity is big, hair The good cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting of ferment effect.
Background technology
It was verified that the mushroom culture matrix cultivation mushroom without the processing of secondary fermentation reactor system is difficult to obtain due ideal Yield, therefore, culture matrix composting secondary fermentation are that mushroom cultivates an indispensable link, and the quality of fermentation reactor system is directly Have influence on the height of mushroom yield.During artificial secondary fermentation culture matrix, mushroom culture matrix is typically made using aging process Reach that raw material is decomposed, kill the purpose of germ insect pest, but many problems in practice be present:1. culture matrix fermentation material center Position anaerobic fermentation souring, and outer layer raw material is dried, temperature is too low to be not enough to kill pest and disease damage;2. culture matrix fermentation material turns over Heap is used and manually carried out, and multiple turning adds the amount of labour and labor intensity;3. conventional fermentation is used culture medium Matter raw material is placed in the closing space of easy making, and layering is placed, the method manually heated, but because Facilities Construction technology is not up to To requiring sealing problem be present, fermentation time is caused to be grown, and ferment effect is low;And at present without special fermentation installation.
Therefore, it is easy to operate to develop one kind, the good cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting of ferment effect is that solve The key of problem.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of easy to operate, the good cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth fermentation dress of ferment effect Put.
What the purpose of this utility model was achieved in that:Including fermentation tank, fermentation tank is arranged on pedestal, in the fermentation tank Axially arranged mixing device, axially arranged some permeability cells in fermentation tank, the permeability cell is parallel with mixing device, described ventilative Pipe connects oxygen supply mechanism and disinfecting mechanism respectively by pipeline, and feeding mechanism is set at the top of the fermentation tank, and bottom sets discharge Mouthful, temperature inductor is set in the fermentation tank, and the mixing device, oxygen supply mechanism, temperature inductor electrically connect control and opened Close.
Beneficial effect:The charging of the utility model installation for fermenting and discharging process are simple, set spice roller to realize automatically Stirring, greatly reduce labor intensity;Set permeability cell and oxygen supply mechanism to change inlet air conditions, accelerate the fermentation of mushroom culture matrix The circulation of air in material, make temperature in culture matrix fermentation material uniform, good to the ferment effect of culture matrix, permeability cell connection disappears Malicious mechanism, disinfecting mechanism, sterilizing is carried out to culture matrix fermentation material by permeability cell, makes permeability cell one-object-many-purposes, sterilizes In disinfecting process, gas overflows from bottom to top in fermentation tank, can also pass through high temperature even at the raw material of fermentation tank edge Processing, sterilizing are thorough;Humidification mechanism is set, terminates to be automatically replenished moisture to fermentation material with during stirring in fermentation tank charging, Ensure that culture matrix fermentation material moisture is sufficient;The quantity of disposable fermentation materials is big, easily plays temperature, ferment effect is good, fermentation tank The mode such as brick can be used to make, low manufacture cost is easily operated, effectively reduces production cost, improves production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Label in figure:1 ~ fermentation tank, 2 ~ pedestal, 3 ~ permeability cell, 4 ~ pipeline, 5 ~ oxygen supply mechanism, 6 ~ disinfecting mechanism, 7 ~ charging Mechanism, 8 ~ discharge gate, 9 ~ motor, 10 ~ spice roller, 11 ~ spice oar, 12 ~ jet head sets.
Embodiment
Cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting shown in 1 ~ 2 with reference to the accompanying drawings, including fermentation tank 1, fermentation tank 1 are set In on pedestal 2, axially arranged mixing device in the fermentation tank 1, axially arranged some permeability cells 3 in fermentation tank 1 are described ventilative Pipe 3 is parallel with mixing device, and the permeability cell 3 connects oxygen supply mechanism 5 and disinfecting mechanism 6, the fermentation tank by pipeline 4 respectively 1 top setting feeding mechanism 7, bottom setting discharge gate 8, the interior setting temperature inductor of the fermentation tank 1, the mixing device, Oxygen supply mechanism 5, temperature inductor electrically connect controlling switch.
Described mixing device includes motor 9, speed changer, shaft coupling and spice roller 10, and the motor 9 is successively Spice roller 10 is connected by speed changer, shaft coupling.
The bottom of described fermentation tank 1 is arranged to the low pyramidal structure of the high surrounding in middle part, and the bottom of fermentation tank 1 is at least set Two leakage fluid drams are put, leakage fluid dram sets valve.
Described permeability cell 3 at least four, is uniformly or non-uniformly arranged in fermentation tank 1.
Described oxygen supply mechanism 5 is blower fan, and blower fan is frequency controlling fan.
The top sealing of described permeability cell 3, bottom connecting line 4, the tube wall of permeability cell 3 equal qi-emitting hole from bottom to top, When blower fan oxygen supply is opened when needing oxygen, and needing exhaust cooling, then radiator function can be served as.
Spice oar 11 is set on described spice roller 10.
Described feeding mechanism 7 is elevator or conveying worm, and in 8 setting shower nozzles of discharge gate of feeding mechanism 7 Group 12.
Described disinfecting mechanism 6 is steam generator.
Described spice roller 10 at least one.
At least one group of described jet head sets 12, and at least two waterfog heads of jet head sets 12.
Working method of the present utility model:During work, discharge gate 8 is closed, by feeding mechanism 7 culture matrix fermentation material It is transported in fermentation tank 1, during culture matrix fermentation material is put into, during culture matrix fermentation material water deficient, passes through shower nozzle Group 12 is supplemented to culture matrix fermentation material and sprinkled water;At the end of charging, reserved between culture matrix fermentation material and the top of fermentation tank 1 Certain space, the connecting portion of feeding mechanism 7 and fermentation tank 1 is sealed, carry out culture matrix fermentation material fermentation;In fermentation process Middle staff determines to open blower fan 6 in oxygen supply mechanism from permeability cell 4 to culture medium according to temperature inductor feedack Amount and the time of fresh air supplemental oxygen are passed through in matter fermentation material, improves ferment effect;When needing stirring, by driving electricity Machine 9 drives spice roller 10 to run stir culture substrate fermentation material and carries out stirring, after fermentation the phase, opens disinfecting mechanism 6 by breathing freely Pipe 3 is passed through high-temperature steam into fermentation material and high temperature sterilization sterilization is carried out to culture matrix fermentation material, after sterilization terminates, closes sterilization Mechanism 6 continues to ferment, and so circulation is until culture matrix fermentation material fermentation ends, open discharge gate 8 and discharge.

Claims (10)

1. one kind cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting, including fermentation tank(1), fermentation tank(1)It is arranged at pedestal(2) On, it is characterised in that:The fermentation tank(1)Interior axially arranged mixing device, fermentation tank(1)Interior axially arranged some permeability cells (3), the permeability cell(3)It is parallel with mixing device, the permeability cell(3)Pass through pipeline(4)Connection oxygen supply mechanism respectively(5)With Disinfecting mechanism(6), the fermentation tank(1)Top sets feeding mechanism(7), bottom sets discharge gate(8), the fermentation tank(1) Interior setting temperature inductor, the mixing device, oxygen supply mechanism(5), temperature inductor electrically connect controlling switch.
2. cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described blender Structure includes motor(9), speed changer, shaft coupling and spice roller(10), the motor(9)Pass sequentially through speed changer, connection Axle device connects spice roller(10).
3. cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fermentation tank (1)Bottom be arranged to the low pyramidal structure of the high surrounding in middle part, and fermentation tank(1)Bottom at least provided with two leakage fluid drams.
4. cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described permeability cell (3)At least four, uniformly or non-uniformly it is arranged on fermentation tank(1)It is interior.
5. cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described aerator Structure(5)For blower fan, and blower fan is frequency controlling fan.
6. cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described permeability cell (3)Top sealing, bottom connecting line(4), permeability cell(3)Tube wall equal qi-emitting hole from bottom to top.
7. cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described spice roller (10)Upper setting spice oar(11).
8. cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described charger Structure(7)For elevator or conveying worm, and in feeding mechanism(7)Discharge gate(8)Portion sets jet head sets(12).
9. cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sterilizing machine Structure(6)For steam generator.
10. cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described shower nozzle Group(12)At least one group, and jet head sets(12)At least two waterfog heads.
CN201720470301.XU 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 One kind cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting Expired - Fee Related CN206736119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720470301.XU CN206736119U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 One kind cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720470301.XU CN206736119U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 One kind cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206736119U true CN206736119U (en) 2017-12-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720470301.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206736119U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 One kind cultivation mushroom culture matrix depth installation for fermenting

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112740956A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-05-04 漳州益利食用菌科技有限公司 Material mixing fermentation device for edible mushroom production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112740956A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-05-04 漳州益利食用菌科技有限公司 Material mixing fermentation device for edible mushroom production

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171212

Termination date: 20180502

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee