CN209873932U - A rainwater collection device for landscaping - Google Patents

A rainwater collection device for landscaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209873932U
CN209873932U CN201920267224.7U CN201920267224U CN209873932U CN 209873932 U CN209873932 U CN 209873932U CN 201920267224 U CN201920267224 U CN 201920267224U CN 209873932 U CN209873932 U CN 209873932U
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China
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water tank
storage water
collecting pipe
rainwater
pipe
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CN201920267224.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何君洁
贲宗友
梁梦婷
贾荣
王科鑫
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Chuzhou University
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Chuzhou University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rainwater collection device for afforestation, including burying in the underground storage water tank and setting at the vertical scavenge pipe in storage water tank top, scavenge pipe and storage water tank top intercommunication, the top of storage water tank keeps level or is less than ground with ground, there is a main collecting pipe on the top of storage water tank still through many inlet tube intercommunications, the main collecting pipe is detained through a plurality of U-shaped and is fixed subaerial and storage water tank top, a plurality of inlet openings that have the symmetry are opened respectively to the first half lateral wall of main collecting pipe, main collecting pipe intussuseption is filled with and filters the sponge, top one side still is provided with the honeycomb duct that just buckles the extension downwards with the top intercommunication, run through in the honeycomb duct have with the storage water tank bottom intercommunication the cotton rope, the other end of. The utility model discloses whole collection rainwater and outside release rainwater process need not plus power device, like the water pump etc. the less adaptability of limitation is stronger, also is favorable to practicing thrift electric energy etc..

Description

一种园林绿化用雨水收集装置A rainwater collection device for landscaping

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种雨水收集装置,具体说是一种园林绿化用雨水收集装置。The utility model relates to a rainwater collection device, in particular to a rainwater collection device for landscaping.

背景技术Background technique

城市园林绿化行业伴随城市化率的不断提高而稳步成长。2001年以来中国园林绿地面积逐渐扩大。截至2011年底,中国拥有园林绿地面积245.27万公顷,是2001年(94.7万公顷)的2.59倍。同时,中国建成区绿化覆盖面积也在逐步增长,2001-2012年的10年间增长了2倍多。2012年中国建成区绿地覆盖面积达171.9万公顷,同比增长6.64%。The urban landscaping industry has grown steadily with the continuous improvement of the urbanization rate. Since 2001, the area of Chinese gardens and green spaces has gradually expanded. By the end of 2011, China had 2,452,700 hectares of gardens and green spaces, 2.59 times that of 2001 (947,000 hectares). At the same time, the green coverage area of China's built-up areas is also gradually increasing, and it has more than doubled in the 10 years from 2001 to 2012. In 2012, the green area covered by China's built-up areas reached 1.719 million hectares, a year-on-year increase of 6.64%.

园林绿化离不开水,全国降水分布不均,而且也具有时间性,通常夏季雨多,冬季降雨较少,为了提高雨水的利用率,目前有不少雨水收集装置用来收集雨水,在雨水较多的时候可以先储存起来,在旱季或雨水较少时则可以为园林供水,但目前的雨水收集装置依靠电力等设备运转,造成一定的能耗,而且在雨水再次利用方面不够均匀,即一般排水喷水时才能利用这部分储存起来的雨水,有很大的改进空间。Landscaping is inseparable from water. The distribution of precipitation across the country is uneven and time-sensitive. Usually, there is more rain in summer and less rainfall in winter. In order to improve the utilization rate of rainwater, many rainwater harvesting devices are currently used to collect rainwater. When it is more, it can be stored first, and it can supply water for the garden in the dry season or when the rain is less. However, the current rainwater collection device relies on electricity and other equipment to operate, resulting in a certain amount of energy consumption, and it is not uniform in the reuse of rainwater. This part of the stored rainwater can only be used during drainage and spraying, and there is a lot of room for improvement.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种园林绿化用雨水收集装置。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rainwater collection device for landscaping.

本实用新型为实现上述目的,一种园林绿化用雨水收集装置,包括埋于地下的储水箱和设置在储水箱顶端竖直的换气管,储水箱内液位发生变化时,内部空气会增多或减少,为了保证内部气压平衡,便于雨水的进出换气管与储水箱顶端连通,使储水箱内外气压一致;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a rainwater collection device for landscaping, which includes a water storage tank buried in the ground and a vertical ventilation pipe arranged at the top of the water storage tank. When the liquid level in the water storage tank changes, the internal air will increase or Reduce, in order to ensure the balance of internal air pressure, it is convenient for the rainwater to enter and exit the ventilation pipe and connect with the top of the water storage tank, so that the internal and external air pressure of the water storage tank is consistent;

储水箱的顶端与地面持平或低于地面,储水箱的顶端还通过多条进水管连通有一条主收集管,主收集管通过多个U形扣固定在地面上和储水箱顶端,主收集管的上半部分侧壁分别开有对称的多个进水孔,主收集管内填充有过滤海绵,进水孔相对高于地面一定距离,这样在下雨时会优先保证植物现用,一部分水则会被内部的过滤海绵吸收并逐渐输送到储水箱内,当地面积水较多时,多余的水则会较快的顺着进水孔主收集管,再通过进水管流到储水箱内,由于进水孔位于主收集管的上半部分,所以主收集管下半部分形成很好的雨水流通通道,使雨水更好的顺着主收集管流通,过滤海绵一方面具有良好的吸水能力,能更好的吸水,另一方面还能起到过滤作用,过滤掉大量的泥土等杂质,不会因为雨水收集装置的设置而造成土壤的流失,另外,经过过滤海绵的阻挡过滤,还能有效防止沙石泥土等杂质将管道堵塞,保证雨水收集的顺畅;The top of the water storage tank is on the same level as the ground or lower than the ground. The top of the water storage tank is also connected with a main collecting pipe through a plurality of water inlet pipes. The main collecting pipe is fixed on the ground and the top of the water storage tank through a plurality of U-shaped buckles. The main collecting pipe There are several symmetrical water inlet holes on the upper part of the side wall, and the main collection pipe is filled with filter sponges. The water inlet holes are relatively higher than the ground at a certain distance, so that when it rains, the plants will be used first, and part of the water will be used. It is absorbed by the internal filter sponge and gradually transported to the water storage tank. When there is a lot of water in the local area, the excess water will quickly follow the main collection pipe of the water inlet hole, and then flow into the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe. The hole is located in the upper part of the main collection pipe, so the lower part of the main collection pipe forms a good rainwater circulation channel, so that the rainwater can flow along the main collection pipe better. On the one hand, the filter sponge has good water absorption capacity and can better On the other hand, it can also play a filtering role, filtering out a large amount of soil and other impurities, and will not cause soil loss due to the installation of rainwater collection devices. Impurities such as soil will block the pipeline to ensure the smooth collection of rainwater;

储水箱顶部侧面还设置有与顶部连通且向下弯折延伸的导流管,导流管内贯穿有与储水箱内底部连通的棉绳,棉绳的另一端即外端则延伸到储水箱外侧,储水箱内外通过棉绳进行连通,棉绳具有较强的虹吸作用,可以将储水箱内的雨水持续不断的输送到箱体外部的植物根系部位,从而实现长久持续的滴灌功能,这样缓慢的浇水也更有利于园林植物对雨水的吸收,大大提高了雨水利用效率。The side of the top of the water storage tank is also provided with a diversion pipe connected to the top and bent downwards. A cotton rope connected to the inner bottom of the water storage tank runs through the diversion pipe, and the other end of the cotton rope, the outer end, extends to the outside of the water storage tank. The inside and outside of the water storage tank are connected by a cotton rope. The cotton rope has a strong siphon effect, which can continuously transport the rainwater in the water storage tank to the plant roots outside the box, so as to realize the long-term continuous drip irrigation function. Watering is also more conducive to the absorption of rainwater by garden plants, which greatly improves the rainwater utilization efficiency.

本实用新型整个收集雨水及向外释放雨水过程无需外加动力装置,如水泵等,局限性更小适应性更强,也有利于节约电能等。The whole process of collecting rainwater and releasing rainwater in the utility model does not require external power devices, such as water pumps, etc., which has smaller limitations and stronger adaptability, and is also conducive to saving electric energy and the like.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的主视内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的主收集管与分枝收集管连接的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the main collection pipe and the branch collection pipes of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1图2所示,一种园林绿化用雨水收集装置,包括埋于地下的储水箱1和设置在储水箱1顶端竖直的换气管2,换气管2与储水箱1顶端连通,储水箱1的顶端略低于地面,便于雨水顺着主收集管4进入储水箱1内,储水箱1的顶端还通过多条进水管3连通有一条主收集管4,也可是两条、三条、四条等,主收集管4通过多个U形扣5固定在地面上和储水箱1顶端,主收集管4的上半部分侧壁分别开有对称的多个进水孔6,主收集管4内填充有过滤海绵7,顶部一侧还设置有与顶部连通且向下弯折延伸的导流管8,导流管8内贯穿有与储水箱1内底部连通的棉绳9,棉绳9的另一端即外端则延伸到储水箱1外侧,导流管8和棉绳9为多条,且均匀排布在储水箱1四周,每条棉绳9的外端还分成多股分叉10,可以大大提高水分输送的范围,换气管2的顶部罩有圆锥形的防护罩11,防护罩11主要作用防止杂物如树枝树叶等落入,以及避免换气管2被堵塞。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a rainwater collection device for landscaping includes a water storage tank 1 buried in the ground and a vertical ventilation pipe 2 arranged at the top of the water storage tank 1, the ventilation pipe 2 communicates with the top of the water storage tank 1, and stores The top of water tank 1 is slightly lower than the ground, is convenient for rainwater to enter in the water storage tank 1 along main collection pipe 4, and the top of water storage tank 1 is also communicated with a main collection pipe 4 by a plurality of inlet pipes 3, also can be two, three, Four, etc., the main collecting pipe 4 is fixed on the ground and the top of the water storage tank 1 by a plurality of U-shaped buckles 5, and the upper half side wall of the main collecting pipe 4 has a plurality of symmetrical water inlets 6 respectively, and the main collecting pipe 4 The inside is filled with filter sponge 7, and the top side is also provided with a diversion pipe 8 that communicates with the top and bends downwards. The diversion pipe 8 runs through a cotton rope 9 that communicates with the inner bottom of the water storage tank 1, and the cotton rope 9 The other end, namely the outer end, extends to the outside of the water storage tank 1. There are multiple diversion pipes 8 and cotton ropes 9, and they are evenly arranged around the water storage tank 1. The outer end of each cotton rope 9 is also divided into multiple branches. 10. The range of water delivery can be greatly improved. The top of the ventilation tube 2 is covered with a conical protective cover 11. The protective cover 11 is mainly used to prevent debris such as branches and leaves from falling in, and to prevent the ventilation tube 2 from being blocked.

换气管2的一侧侧壁还固定有一块平板12,块平板12上可以贴上或写上“爱护花草”等标语,使换气管2不仅具有换气作用,而且还能起到宣传作用。A side wall of the ventilation tube 2 is also fixed with a flat panel 12, which can be pasted or written on the flat panel 12 with slogans such as "love flowers and plants", so that the ventilation tube 2 not only has a ventilation effect, but also can play a propaganda role.

为了提高雨水的收集范围,主收集管4的两侧侧壁还固定连通有多条均匀排布的分枝收集管13,每条分枝收集管13分别位于地面上同样通过U形扣5固定,每条分枝收集管13的上半部分侧壁分别开有对称的多个进水孔6,且每条分枝收集管13内填充有过滤海绵7。In order to improve the collection range of rainwater, the sidewalls on both sides of the main collecting pipe 4 are also fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly arranged branch collecting pipes 13, and each branch collecting pipe 13 is respectively located on the ground and fixed by U-shaped buckles 5 Each branch collecting pipe 13 has a plurality of symmetrical water inlet holes 6 on the side wall of the upper half, and each branch collecting pipe 13 is filled with a filter sponge 7 .

本实用新型使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,在此不再详述。The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the records of the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature bolts, rivets, welding and other conventional means will not be described in detail here.

当然,上述说明并非是对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也并不限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员,在本实用新型的实质范围内,作出的变化、改变、添加或替换,都应属于实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, changes, additions or replacements within the essential scope of the present utility model. It should belong to the protection scope of utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rainwater collection device for afforestation which characterized in that: including burying in underground storage water tank (1) and setting up at vertical scavenge pipe (2) in storage water tank (1) top, scavenge pipe (2) and storage water tank (1) top intercommunication, the top of storage water tank (1) is kept level or is less than ground with ground, the top of storage water tank (1) still has a main collecting pipe (4) through many inlet tube (3) intercommunications, main collecting pipe (4) are fixed subaerial and storage water tank (1) top through a plurality of U-shaped knot (5), a plurality of inlet openings (6) of symmetry are opened respectively to the first half lateral wall of main collecting pipe (4), main collecting pipe (4) intussuseption are filled with filtering sponge (7), top one side still is provided with honeycomb duct (8) that extend with the top intercommunication and buckle downwards, it has cotton rope (9) with storage water tank (1) bottom intercommunication to run through in honeycomb duct (8), the other end of cotton rope (9) is the storage water tank (1) outside then extends promptly.
2. A rainwater collecting device for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the honeycomb ducts (8) and the cotton ropes (9) are arranged around the water storage tank (1) uniformly.
3. A rainwater collecting device for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the outer end of each cotton rope (9) is also divided into a plurality of branches (10).
4. A rainwater collecting device for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the top of the ventilation pipe (2) is covered with a conical protective cover (11).
5. A rainwater collecting device for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: a flat plate (12) is fixed on the side wall of one side of the scavenging tube (2).
6. A rainwater collecting device for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the lateral walls of two sides of the main collecting pipe (4) are fixedly communicated with a plurality of branch collecting pipes (13) which are uniformly distributed, each branch collecting pipe (13) is respectively positioned on the ground and is also fixed through a U-shaped buckle (5), the lateral wall of the upper half part of each branch collecting pipe (13) is respectively provided with a plurality of symmetrical water inlet holes (6), and each branch collecting pipe (13) is filled with a filtering sponge (7).
CN201920267224.7U 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A rainwater collection device for landscaping Expired - Fee Related CN209873932U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920267224.7U CN209873932U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A rainwater collection device for landscaping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920267224.7U CN209873932U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A rainwater collection device for landscaping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209873932U true CN209873932U (en) 2019-12-31

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ID=68953779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920267224.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209873932U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A rainwater collection device for landscaping

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Granted publication date: 20191231

Termination date: 20210304