CN209862247U - High-efficient high-quality coffee peeling machine - Google Patents
High-efficient high-quality coffee peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209862247U CN209862247U CN201920479528.XU CN201920479528U CN209862247U CN 209862247 U CN209862247 U CN 209862247U CN 201920479528 U CN201920479528 U CN 201920479528U CN 209862247 U CN209862247 U CN 209862247U
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- peeling
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high-efficient high-quality coffee peeling machine, including the frame, hopper, rotatory pushing equipment, peeling means, coffee grain collection discharge tank, coffee skin collection discharge tank in the frame are located in proper order to top-down, its characterized in that: stripping off mechanism includes that the outer wall face of rotation takes the cylinder of wiping the tooth, and the interval sets up a plurality of spiral unloading groove of feed inlet, lower extreme area discharge gate are taken to cylinder outlying its upper end, wherein: the discharge ports at the lower ends of the plurality of spiral discharging grooves are communicated with corresponding discharging holes on the discharging plate, and the discharging holes are communicated with the coffee particle collecting and discharging groove below the discharging plate; the feed inlets at the upper ends of the spiral feed chutes are communicated with the corresponding feed outlets at the bottom of the hopper. The device has the advantages of improving the peeling amount and peeling efficiency, reducing energy consumption, reducing labor intensity, along with simple and compact structure, convenient maintenance, high reliability, stable performance and large coffee particle treatment capacity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a peeling machine, especially an equipment of coffee bright peel is deviate from to high efficiency belongs to fruit separation processing machinery technical field.
Background
The peeling of fresh coffee fruits is the primary task in the coffee production process, and is also an essential important link for saving labor, releasing workers from heavy manual operation, reducing labor intensity and improving working efficiency. Although the existing coffee fresh fruit peeling machine can also improve the working efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers, the modern production requirements of high efficiency, high quality and high yield are still difficult to meet. The existing coffee peeling machine comprises a machine frame, a feeding bin and a rotary pushing plate which are arranged at the upper part of the machine frame, a peeling and separating mechanism which is arranged below the feeding bin and the rotary pushing plate, a fruit grain discharging bin and a fruit peel discharging bin which are arranged below the peeling and separating mechanism, wherein the peeling and separating mechanism consists of a conical cylinder with a scraping tooth on the outer wall surface and a spiral discharging chute which is arranged at the periphery of the conical cylinder at intervals, wherein the conical cylinder is small in upper part and large in lower part. The reason is that the existing peeling and separating mechanism has the following defects in the peeling process: after the conical cylinder with a small upper part and a large lower part is matched with the spiral discharging groove, the falling channel is gradually narrowed from top to bottom, so that the peeled fruit grains are prevented from being discharged smoothly, the working efficiency is greatly influenced, meanwhile, the peeled fruit grains can be excessively abraded due to unsmooth discharge, the peeling quality is directly influenced, and the rejection rate is increased. Therefore, improvements to the prior art are necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
For overcoming the defects of low working efficiency, poor peeling quality, high rejection rate and the like of the existing coffee fresh fruit peeling machine, the utility model provides a coffee fresh fruit peeling machine with high working efficiency and good peeling quality.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme accomplishes: the utility model provides a high-efficient high quality coffee peeling machine, includes the frame, and hopper, rotatory pushing equipment, peeling means, coffee grain collection discharge tank, the coffee skin collection discharge tank in the frame are located in proper order to top-down, its characterized in that:
stripping off mechanism includes that the outer wall face of rotation takes the cylinder of wiping the tooth, and the interval sets up a plurality of spiral unloading groove of feed inlet, lower extreme area discharge gate are taken to cylinder outlying its upper end, wherein:
the discharge ports at the lower ends of the plurality of spiral discharging grooves are communicated with corresponding discharging holes on the discharging plate, and the discharging holes are communicated with the coffee particle collecting and discharging groove below the discharging plate;
the feed inlets at the upper ends of the plurality of spiral feed chutes are communicated with the corresponding feed outlets at the bottom of the hopper;
after coffee grains with skins enter the hopper, the coffee grains with the skins are pushed to the corresponding feeding holes on the feeding plate under the action of the rotary pushing mechanism and then fall into the spiral discharging groove, the skins on the surfaces of the coffee grains are rubbed and fall off under the static action of the wiping teeth on the outer wall surface of the rotary cylindrical cylinder and the inner wall of the fixed spiral discharging groove, the peeled coffee grains fall into the coffee grain collecting and discharging groove through the discharging hole, and the coffee skins fall into the coffee skin collecting and discharging groove after being taken out of the spiral discharging groove along with the wiping teeth on the outer wall surface of the rotary cylindrical cylinder, so that coffee peeling is completed.
The rotary pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the hopper and comprises a rotating disk and pushing blocks arranged at the outer edge of the rotating disk at intervals, so that in the rotating process, coffee grains with skins in the hopper are pushed into the feeding hole through the pushing blocks at the outer edge of the rotating disk and then fall into the spiral discharging groove.
The rotary pushing mechanism and the rotary cylindrical barrel with the outer wall surface provided with the wiping teeth are fixed on the middle shaft, the upper end of the middle shaft is arranged in an upper shaft sleeve in the middle of the hopper in a sliding mode, the lower end of the middle shaft penetrates through a lower shaft sleeve in the middle of the discharging plate through a bearing and is connected with a first bevel gear fixed in the lower shaft sleeve, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear fixed at the inner end of a horizontal shaft, the outer end of the horizontal shaft penetrates through the horizontal shaft sleeve to extend outwards and then is connected with a driven belt wheel, the driven belt wheel is connected with a driving belt wheel on a motor main shaft through a driving belt wheel, the driving belt wheel drives the horizontal shaft, the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the middle shaft to rotate, and then the rotary pushing and guiding mechanism and the rotary cylindrical barrel with the outer wall surface provided with the wiping teeth are driven.
The coffee particle collecting and discharging groove is a first inclined groove which is inclined towards one direction, and the lower end of the first inclined groove is provided with a first outlet, so that the entering peeled coffee is automatically discharged through the first outlet.
The coffee skin collecting and discharging groove is a second inclined groove which inclines towards the other direction, and the lower end of the second inclined groove is provided with a second outlet, so that the entering peeling skin can be automatically discharged through the second outlet.
Two symmetrical inclined material guide plates are arranged at the upper part of the upper shaft sleeve in the middle of the hopper at intervals, so that coffee grains entering the hopper automatically slide into the bottom of the hopper along the inclined material guide plates, are pushed into the feeding hole through the rotating disk and the push block at the outer edge of the rotating disk and then fall into the spiral discharging groove, and peeling is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model have following advantage and effect: adopt above-mentioned scheme, can conveniently wipe tooth and fixed spiral blanking groove inner wall on the outer wall surface of a rotatory cylinder under one moves a static action, make the skin on coffee grain surface after the friction takes off, just can get into coffee grain collection discharge tank smoothly at once, can not cause excessive wearing and tearing, simultaneously wipe the cylinder outer wall of tooth at rotatory outer wall surface area as required, the interval sets up a plurality of spiral blanking grooves, improves peeling volume and peeling efficiency greatly, greatly promotes the productivity benefit, reduces the energy consumption, alleviates intensity of labour, the utility model discloses simple structure, compactness, easy maintenance, high reliability, stable performance, coffee grain handling capacity are big.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the longitudinal section structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a high-efficient high-quality coffee peeling machine, including frame 1, hopper 9, rotatory pushing equipment, peeling means, coffee grain collection discharge tank 2, coffee skin collection discharge tank 20, its characterized in that on frame 1 are located in proper order to top-down:
the stripping mechanism comprises a rotary cylinder 5 with outer wall surfaces provided with wiping teeth (the wiping teeth are concave-convex teeth), and fifteen spiral blanking grooves 6 which are arranged at the periphery of the cylinder 5 at intervals and provided with a feeding port 7 at the upper end and a discharging port at the lower end, wherein: the lower end discharge ports of the fifteen spiral discharging grooves 6 are communicated with fifteen corresponding discharging holes 4 on the discharging plate 14, and the fifteen discharging holes 4 are communicated with the coffee particle collecting and discharging groove 2 below the discharging plate 14; the feed inlets 7 at the upper ends of the fifteen spiral discharging grooves 6 are communicated with the corresponding feed outlets 24 at the bottom of the hopper 9;
the rotary pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 9 and comprises a rotating disk 8 and pushing blocks 13 arranged at the outer edge of the rotating disk 8 at intervals, so that in the rotating process, the pushing blocks 13 at the outer edge of the rotating disk 8 push the coffee particles with the skin in the hopper 9 to the feeding hole 7 and then fall into the spiral discharging groove 6; the rotating disk 8 and the rotating cylinder 5 with outer wall surface friction teeth of the rotating material pushing mechanism are both fixed on a middle shaft 12, the upper end of the middle shaft 12 is slidably arranged in an upper shaft sleeve 11 in the middle of a hopper 9, the lower end of the middle shaft 12 passes through a bearing and penetrates through a lower shaft sleeve 21 in the middle of a discharging plate 14 to be connected with a first bevel gear 17 fixed in the lower shaft sleeve 21, the first bevel gear 17 is meshed with a second bevel gear 18 fixed at the inner end of a horizontal shaft 15, the outer end of the horizontal shaft 15 passes through a horizontal shaft sleeve 19 to extend outwards and then is connected with a driven pulley 16, the driven pulley 16 is connected with a driving pulley (a driving belt, a motor and a driving pulley on the main shaft of the motor are not shown in the figure) through a driving belt, the driving pulley, the driving belt and the driven pulley 16 drive the horizontal shaft 15, the second bevel gear 18, the first bevel gear 17 and the middle, The rotating cylinder 5 with the outer wall surface provided with the wiping teeth synchronously rotates to complete material pushing, material guiding, peeling and material discharging;
the coffee particle collecting and discharging groove 2 is a first inclined groove inclined to the left, and a first outlet 22 is provided at the lower end of the first inclined groove, so that the coffee peeled by the coffee particle collecting and discharging groove is automatically discharged through the first outlet 22; the peel collection and discharge groove 20 is a second inclined groove inclined backward, and a second outlet 23 is provided at a lower end of the second inclined groove so that the entered peeled peel is automatically discharged through the second outlet 23;
two symmetrical inclined material guide plates 10 are arranged at the upper part of an upper shaft sleeve 11 in the middle of the hopper 9 at intervals, so that coffee grains entering the hopper 9 automatically slide into the bottom of the hopper 9 along the inclined material guide plates 11, are pushed to the feeding hole 7 through a push block 13 on the outer edge of the rotating disc 8 and then fall into the spiral discharging groove 6, and peeling is completed.
When in work: after entering the hopper 9, the coffee granules with the skin automatically slide into the bottom of the hopper 9 along the inclined material guide plate 11, under the action of a push block 13 at the outer edge of a rotating disc 8 of the rotating material pushing mechanism, the coffee granules with the skin can only be pushed to a feed port 7 at intervals and then fall into the spiral discharging groove 6, under the action of static action of friction teeth on the outer wall surface of the rotating cylindrical cylinder 5 and the inner wall of the fixed spiral discharging groove 6, the skin on the surface of the coffee granules is rubbed and falls off, the peeled coffee granules smoothly fall into the coffee granule collecting and discharging groove 2 through the corresponding discharging hole 4 on the discharging plate 14, and the coffee skin falls into the coffee granule collecting and discharging groove 20 below after being taken out of the spiral discharging groove 6 along with concave teeth of the friction teeth on the outer wall surface of the rotating cylindrical cylinder 5, so that the high-efficiency and high-quality coffee granules are completed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient high quality coffee peeling machine, includes the frame, and hopper, rotatory pushing equipment, peeling means, coffee grain collection discharge tank, the coffee skin collection discharge tank in the frame are located in proper order to top-down, its characterized in that:
stripping off mechanism includes that the outer wall face of rotation takes the cylinder of wiping the tooth, and the interval sets up a plurality of spiral unloading groove of feed inlet, lower extreme area discharge gate are taken to cylinder outlying its upper end, wherein:
the discharge ports at the lower ends of the plurality of spiral discharging grooves are communicated with corresponding discharging holes on the discharging plate, and the discharging holes are communicated with the coffee particle collecting and discharging groove below the discharging plate;
the feed inlets at the upper ends of the spiral feed chutes are communicated with the corresponding feed outlets at the bottom of the hopper.
2. An efficient high quality coffee peeler according to claim 1, wherein said rotary pushing mechanism is disposed at a bottom of the hopper and comprises a rotary disk and pushing blocks spaced apart from an outer edge of the rotary disk.
3. The high-efficiency high-quality coffee peeler according to claim 1, wherein the rotary pushing mechanism and the rotary cylindrical barrel with outer wall surface friction teeth are fixed on a central shaft, the upper end of the central shaft is slidably arranged in an upper shaft sleeve in the middle of the hopper, the lower end of the central shaft passes through a bearing and a lower shaft sleeve in the middle of the discharging plate and is connected with a first bevel gear fixed in the lower shaft sleeve, the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear fixed at the inner end of a horizontal shaft, the outer end of the horizontal shaft passes through the horizontal shaft sleeve and extends outwards to be connected with a driven pulley, and the driven pulley is connected with a driving pulley on a main shaft of the motor through a transmission.
4. A high efficiency, high quality coffee peeler according to claim 1, wherein said coffee grain collecting discharge groove is provided as a first inclined groove inclined in one direction, and a lower end of the first inclined groove is provided with a first outlet.
5. A high efficiency, high quality coffee peeler according to claim 1, wherein said peel collecting discharge groove is formed as a second inclined groove inclined in the other direction, and a lower end of the second inclined groove is provided with a second outlet.
6. A high efficiency, high quality coffee peeler according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrical inclined material guiding plates are provided at intervals on the upper shaft sleeve in the middle of the hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920479528.XU CN209862247U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | High-efficient high-quality coffee peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920479528.XU CN209862247U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | High-efficient high-quality coffee peeling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209862247U true CN209862247U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920479528.XU Active CN209862247U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | High-efficient high-quality coffee peeling machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114749259A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-15 | 史新源 | Plant preprocessing device is used in cosmetics preparation that degree of automation is high |
-
2019
- 2019-04-10 CN CN201920479528.XU patent/CN209862247U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114749259A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-15 | 史新源 | Plant preprocessing device is used in cosmetics preparation that degree of automation is high |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230705 Address after: 665100 Laozhangzhai (raw coal plant), Taida Village, Ning'er Town, Erxian County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province Patentee after: Puer Fumin Agricultural Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 201, Unit 2, Building 1, No. 16, Fenghuang Road, Ning'er County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province, 665100 Patentee before: Chen Gang Patentee before: Su Hong Patentee before: Zhao Jianrong |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |