CN209861555U - Potentilla anserina is planted and is used even seeder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silverweed cinquefoil root is planted and is used even seeder, which comprises a mounting bracket, the inside central point of mounting bracket puts the department and inlays and be equipped with and throw the feed cylinder, and the inside of throwing the feed cylinder inlays and be equipped with the screw rod, the top welding of throwing the feed cylinder has the storage dish, the top welding of storage dish has the backup pad, and the bottom bolt fixedly connected with servo motor of backup pad, servo motor's output shaft and screw rod transmission are connected, the pan feeding hole has been seted up to one side of throwing the feed cylinder. The utility model discloses in, rotate through servo motor transmission connecting screw, the potentilla anserina seed of pan feeding downthehole wall is together along with the rotation of screw rod and is moved forward, after the transport through the screw rod, the seed spills from the bottom of throwing the feed cylinder, get into the cultivation hole, through the quantity of accurate control seed, promote the uniformity of the seed quantity in the cultivation hole to reduce the seed and cause the growth badly because density is too big in the growth process, reduce because the density undersize causes the condition that output is low excessively.

Description

Potentilla anserina is planted and is used even seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field especially relates to a silverweed cinquefoil root is planted and is used even seeder.

Background

Potentilla anserina, the root of which is elongated downward, sometimes grows into spindle-shaped or oval tuberous roots at the lower part of the root. The stem is creeping, takes root at the node, and often grows a new plant, and the outer cover is laid down or semi-opened to loose soft hair or shed few hair. Basal leaves are discontinuous feathery complex leaves, the leaf stalks are laid down or half opened to be loose and soft, the leaflets are grown oppositely or are intertriginous, the petiolless or apical leaflets have short handles, an ellipse shape, an inverted oval shape or a long ellipse shape, the upper side is green, the lower side is closely attached to silvery white silk hair, the veins are obvious or not obvious, the cauline leaves are similar to the basal leaves, the single flower axilla is grown, the sepal triangular oval shape, the subperiocalyx oval shape or the ellipse is coated with petals which are yellow, the inverted oval shape and the top end is circular.

However, the existing silverweed cinquefoil root seeder still has the defects in the using process; the existing silverweed cinquefoil root planter still adopts a broadcast sowing mode when sowing seeds, so that the quantity distribution of the seeds in each planting hole is uneven, and the later growth is influenced; moreover, the earthing of the existing seeder mostly adopts an independent driving unit, and the operation cost is increased on the premise that the earthing is not easy to control.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems of poor seeding mode and poor soil covering mode of the existing silverweed cinquefoil root seeding machine, the provided uniform seeding device for silverweed cinquefoil root planting is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a silverweed cinquefoil root is planted and is used even seeder, includes the mounting bracket, the inside central point of mounting bracket puts the department and inlays and be equipped with the feed cylinder of throwing, and the inside of throwing the feed cylinder inlays and be equipped with the screw rod, the top welding of throwing the feed cylinder has the storage dish, the top welding of storage dish has the backup pad, and the bottom bolt fixedly connected with servo motor of backup pad, servo motor's output shaft and screw rod transmission are connected, the pan feeding hole has been seted up to one side of throwing the feed cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the one end that the mounting bracket is close to throwing the feed cylinder is provided with the connecting hole, and two gyro wheels of one end bolt fixedly connected with of feed cylinder are kept away from to the mounting bracket.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one end of the mounting frame, which is far away from the charging barrel, is fixedly connected with a gear disc through bolts, and the gear disc is in transmission connection with the central shaft of the two rollers through a synchronous belt.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the one end that the feed cylinder was kept away from to the mounting bracket is rotated and is connected with the lantern ring, and the inside slip of lantern ring inlays and is connected with the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe is close to the one end of gear dish and is connected with the gear dish rotation through the round pin axle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the free end of the sleeve through a bolt, and a soil covering shovel is welded to one end, far away from the sleeve, of the sliding rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the screw thread up end of screw rod is provided with a plurality of lugs, and equal equidistance between a plurality of lugs.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, rotate through servo motor transmission connecting screw, the potentilla anserina seed of pan feeding downthehole wall is together along with the rotation of screw rod is along moving forward, because the restriction of the height of pan feeding hole, reduce the possibility that the seed overlapped, the lug that sets up on the screw rod prevents that the seed from carrying out free roll downwards, thereby carry out more accurate control to the quantity that the seed dropped, after the transport through the screw rod, the seed spills from the bottom of throwing the feed cylinder, get into in the cultivation hole, through the quantity of accurate control seed, promote the uniformity of the seed quantity in the cultivation hole, thereby reduce the seed and cause the growth badly owing to density is too big in the growth process, reduce and cause the condition that output is low excessively owing to the density undersize.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the toothed disc under the transmission of synchronous belt, carry out the motion that equals with gyro wheel angular velocity, sheathed tube one end carries out circular motion with the toothed disc, interlock free end bolt fixed connection's slide bar moves, thereby transmission slide bar bottom welded soil covering shovel moves, the in-process that moves at the tractor carries out the motion of going up and down cycle, thereby turn over the soil around the year pit to the hole inside, cover the seed, through the drive of the center pin of gyro wheel, when having saved drive unit, with the degree of agreeing with of device higher, be convenient for adjust.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the uniform seeding device for planting potentilla anserina provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bushing structure of the uniform seeding device for planting potentilla anserina of the utility model;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the partial section of the feeding barrel of the uniform seeding device for planting potentilla anserina of the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a mounting frame; 2. a material storage tray; 3. a roller; 4. a charging barrel; 5. a support plate; 6. a servo motor; 7. a feeding hole; 8. a gear plate; 9. a synchronous belt; 10. a sleeve; 11. a collar; 12. a slide bar; 13. covering a soil shovel; 14. a screw; 15. and (7) a pin shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an even seeder is used in silverweed cinquefoil root is planted, including mounting bracket 1, the inside central point of mounting bracket 1 puts the department and inlays and be equipped with feeding cylinder 4, and the inside of feeding cylinder 4 inlays and is equipped with screw rod 14, the edge of screw rod 14 and the inner wall laminating of feeding cylinder 4, feeding cylinder 4's top welding has storage tray 2, storage tray 2 is to the slope setting in center, storage tray 2's top welding has backup pad 5, and backup pad 5's bottom bolt fixedly connected with servo motor 6, servo motor 6's output shaft and screw rod 14's transmission are connected, feeding hole 7 has been seted up to feeding cylinder 4's one side, feeding hole 7's highly slightly is greater than the seed diameter.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a connecting hole is formed in one end, close to the charging barrel 4, of the mounting frame 1, so that the mounting frame is conveniently connected with a tractor, and two rollers 3 are fixedly connected to one end, far away from the charging barrel 4, of the mounting frame 1 through bolts.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, one end bolt fixedly connected with gear disc 8 of throwing feed cylinder 4 is kept away from to mounting bracket 1, and gear disc 8 is connected with the center pin transmission of two gyro wheels 3 through hold-in range 9, gear disc 8 has been cup jointed on the center pin, the one end that throwing feed cylinder 4 was kept away from to mounting bracket 1 rotates and is connected with lantern ring 11, and the inside smooth inlay of lantern ring 11 is connected with sleeve pipe 10, the one end that sleeve pipe 10 is close to gear disc 8 is passed through round pin axle 15 and is rotated with gear disc 8 and be connected, the inside bolt fixedly connected with slide bar 12 of free end of sleeve pipe 10, and the one end welding that sleeve pipe 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the upper end surface of the thread of the screw 14 is provided with a plurality of bumps, and the bumps are equidistant, so that the internal transmission seeds are limited, and the seeds are prevented from freely rolling down.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the mounting frame 1 is installed at the rear of a tractor, the servo motor 6 is started to rotate in the process that the tractor drags the mounting frame 1 to move, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the screw 14 to rotate, when the screw 14 rotates, the potentilla anserina seeds on the inner wall of the feeding hole 7 move forwards along with the rotation of the screw 14, the feeding hole 7 is matched with the potentilla anserina seeds in height, so that only one row of seeds can enter the feeding cylinder 4 at a time, the possibility of overlapping the seeds is reduced, the seeds are prevented from freely rolling downwards by the convex blocks arranged on the screw 14, the falling quantity of the seeds is more accurately controlled, after the seeds are conveyed by the screw 14, the seeds leak out from the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 4 and enter the cultivation pits, the consistency of the quantity of the seeds in the cultivation pits is improved by accurately controlling the quantity of the seeds, and the poor growth caused by overlarge density of the seeds in the growth process is reduced, the condition that the yield is too low due to too low density is reduced; after sowing, the gear disc 8 moves at the same angular speed as the roller 3 under the transmission of the synchronous belt 9, so that the sleeve 10 is driven to move through the pin shaft 15 welded on one side, when one end of the sleeve 10 and the gear disc 8 move circularly, the sleeve ring 11 slides inside, the angle is changed, the slide rod 12 fixedly connected with the free end bolt is linked to move, the soil covering shovel 13 welded at the bottom end of the slide rod 12 is driven to move, the tractor moves up and down circularly, so that soil around a loading pit is turned into the pit, seeds are covered, the bolt is unscrewed, the length of the slide rod 12 inside the sleeve 10 is adjusted, the length of the outside is changed, the position of the soil covering shovel 13 is changed, the tractor is suitable for ridges with different heights, and the driving unit is saved through the driving of the central shaft of the roller 3, the degree of agreeing with the device is higher, is convenient for adjust.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a silverweed cinquefoil root is planted and is used even seeder, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that, the inside central point of mounting bracket (1) puts the department and inlays and be equipped with feed cylinder (4), and the inside of feed cylinder (4) inlays and be equipped with screw rod (14), the top welding of feed cylinder (4) has storage tray (2), the top welding of storage tray (2) has backup pad (5), and the bottom bolt fixedly connected with servo motor (6) of backup pad (5), the output shaft and the screw rod (14) transmission of servo motor (6) are connected, pan feeding hole (7) have been seted up to one side of feed cylinder (4).

2. The uniform seeding device for potentilla anserina planting according to claim 1, wherein a connecting hole is formed at one end of the mounting frame (1) close to the charging barrel (4), and two rollers (3) are fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame (1) far away from the charging barrel (4) through bolts.

3. The uniform seeding device for potentilla anserina planting according to claim 1, wherein a gear disc (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame (1) far away from the charging barrel (4) through a bolt, and the gear disc (8) is in transmission connection with central shafts of the two rollers (3) through a synchronous belt (9).

4. The uniform seeding device for potentilla anserina planting according to claim 1, wherein one end of the mounting frame (1) far away from the charging barrel (4) is rotatably connected with a sleeve ring (11), a sleeve pipe (10) is slidably embedded inside the sleeve ring (11), and one end of the sleeve pipe (10) close to the gear disc (8) is rotatably connected with the gear disc (8) through a pin shaft (15).

5. The uniform seeding device for potentilla anserina planting according to claim 4, wherein a sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected to the free end of the sleeve (10) through a bolt, and a soil covering shovel (13) is welded to one end, far away from the sleeve (10), of the sliding rod (12).

6. The uniform sowing device for potentilla anserina planting according to claim 1, wherein the screw (14) is provided with a plurality of projections on the upper end surface of the thread, and the projections are all equidistant.