CN209840332U - Air temperature and humidity adjusting device based on indoor waterscape - Google Patents
Air temperature and humidity adjusting device based on indoor waterscape Download PDFInfo
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- CN209840332U CN209840332U CN201920285596.2U CN201920285596U CN209840332U CN 209840332 U CN209840332 U CN 209840332U CN 201920285596 U CN201920285596 U CN 201920285596U CN 209840332 U CN209840332 U CN 209840332U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an air humidifying device that adjusts temperature based on indoor waterscape, include: a power assembly and a pipeline assembly for conveying water from a lower position to a higher position; at least one circulating water tank is respectively arranged at the high position and the low position, and the temperature of water in the circulating water tank at the high position is lower than that of water in the circulating water tank at the low position in summer; in winter, the temperature of the water in the circulating water tank at the high position is higher than that of the water in the circulating water tank at the low position; and the low circulating water tank and the high circulating water tank are communicated through a landscape waterway. The existing indoor waterscape is utilized to construct the air temperature and humidity adjusting device, indoor open-type circulating water is used for adjusting the indoor temperature and humidity, and the energy-saving effect is obvious.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to air conditioning equipment field, especially an air temperature and humidity adjusting device based on indoor waterscape.
Background
The main air conditioning mode for realizing indoor hot and humid environment control in summer at present is as follows: the indoor air is sucked and sent to the surface of the evaporator to be cooled and dehumidified, then the cooled and dehumidified cold air is sent into the room, and in the process of dehumidification, the surface temperature of the evaporator is required to be lower than the dew point temperature of the air, so that the moisture in the air is condensed into liquid water and then is discharged out of the room. The air conditioning mode not only wastes the phase change latent heat of the water in the air condensed into liquid water, but also causes the evaporator to be easy to breed bacteria in a humid environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem of the prior art, the utility model discloses an air temperature and humidity regulation device based on indoor waterscape utilizes current indoor waterscape to found air temperature and humidity regulation device, and indoor temperature and humidity are adjusted to the circulating water of indoor open-type, and energy-conserving effect is obvious.
An air temperature and humidity adjusting device based on an indoor waterscape comprises:
a power assembly and a pipeline assembly for conveying water from a lower position to a higher position;
at least one circulating water tank is respectively arranged at the high position and the low position, and the temperature of water in the circulating water tank at the high position is lower than that of water in the circulating water tank at the low position in summer; in winter, the temperature of the water in the circulating water tank at the high position is higher than that of the water in the circulating water tank at the low position;
and the low circulating water tank and the high circulating water tank are communicated through a landscape waterway.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a fall of at least 2-10m is formed between the high circulation tank and the low circulation tank.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the landscape waterway includes at least one water flow drainage channel obliquely disposed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the landscape waterway is provided with a plurality of stones and a plurality of trees.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of water storage tanks are disposed at a plurality of nodes on the landscape waterway, and a plurality of nozzles are disposed at least one of the water storage tanks, and the nozzles are used for spraying water to the outside to form water drops or water mist.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power assembly is a water pump.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air parameter of the ambient air: dry bulb humidity 26 ℃, relative humidity 60% and dew point temperature 17.5 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat exchanger further comprises a heat exchanger disposed on the pipeline assembly.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a technological effect lies in:
the utility model discloses the utilization utilizes current indoor waterscape to establish air temperature and humidity control device, indoor temperature and humidity of the indoor circulating water regulation of open-type, and energy-conserving effect is obvious.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the working principle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined purpose, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structural features and effects of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "built-in", "external", "vertical", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The terms "connected", "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
An air temperature and humidity adjusting device based on an indoor waterscape comprises:
a power assembly and a pipeline assembly for conveying water from a lower position to a higher position;
at least one circulating water tank is respectively arranged at the high position and the low position, and the temperature of water in the circulating water tank at the high position is lower than that of water in the circulating water tank at the low position in summer; in winter, the temperature of the water in the circulating water tank at the high position is higher than that of the water in the circulating water tank at the low position;
and the low circulating water tank and the high circulating water tank are communicated through a landscape waterway.
The utility model discloses reform transform based on current indoor waterscape, present indoor waterscape is comparatively extensive in applications such as shopping mall, how to carry out rational utilization with the circulating water in the indoor waterscape, and the at utmost realizes carrying out the humidifying and adjusting the temperature to the indoor space. Because the indoor waterscape is usually open, the indoor waterscape can transfer heat energy with outside air in the flowing process of water flow so as to realize humidity and temperature adjustment of the outside air.
On the basis, at least one circulating water tank is respectively arranged at the high position and the low position, so that the water temperature of the corresponding circulating water tank can be correspondingly adjusted, and particularly, the water temperature in the circulating water tank at the high position is lower than the water temperature in the circulating water tank at the low position in summer; in winter, the temperature of the water in the circulating water tank at the high position is higher than that of the water in the circulating water tank at the low position.
In summer, the system is an open type chilled water system, water (chilled water) is in direct contact with indoor air to perform heat and humidity exchange, the heat and humidity exchange efficiency is high, the system is simple, the investment is low, and the operating cost is low; the intermediate heat exchange is cancelled, so that the heat exchange temperature difference is cancelled, and the 'energy' of the chilled water is exerted to the utmost extent.
If a traditional closed chilled water system is adopted, chilled water is conveyed to air conditioner terminal equipment, such as an air conditioning unit or a fan coil and the like, and then indoor air is subjected to heat and humidity treatment in a cold air supply mode, the heat and humidity treatment efficiency is reduced, the system is relatively complex, the investment is high, and the operating cost is relatively high; and the intermediate heat exchange exists, so that the heat exchange temperature difference is bound to exist. For example, the supply temperature of the chilled water in a conventional all-air conditioning system is 7 ℃, the supply temperature is about 15-16 ℃, the design temperature of the indoor air is about 25-26 ℃, the supply temperature difference is about 10 ℃, the requirement of indoor heat and humidity treatment can be met only by large air volume, and the energy consumption is very high! Compared with the conventional full-air system, the open chilled water system can reduce the energy consumption by about 60 to 80 percent.
For example, the following steps are carried out:
the temperature of the water in the circulating water tank at the high position in summer is 9 ℃, and the temperature of the water in the circulating water tank at the low position in summer is 17 ℃; in winter, the temperature of the water in the circulating water tank at the high position is 40 ℃, and the temperature of the water in the circulating water tank at the low position is 30 degrees.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, an indoor waterscape-based air temperature and humidity adjusting device includes: a power assembly and plumbing assembly 100 for delivering water from a lower location to an upper location; at least one circulating water tank 200 is respectively arranged at the high position and the low position, and the temperature of water in the circulating water tank at the high position is lower than that of water in the circulating water tank at the low position in summer; in winter, the temperature of the water in the circulating water tank at the high position is higher than that of the water in the circulating water tank at the low position; and the low circulating water tank and the high circulating water tank are communicated through a landscape waterway.
Furthermore, a fall of at least 2-10m is formed between the high circulating water pool and the low circulating water pool. The circulating water flows from the highest point to the lowest point, and due to the large fall, a beautiful indoor water scene can be formed in the fall range, and the flow of water flow can be guided by utilizing gravitational potential energy well.
Wherein the landscape waterway comprises at least one water flow drainage channel 300 which is obliquely arranged, and a plurality of stones 400 and a plurality of trees are arranged on the landscape waterway.
The water flow drainage channel 300 is used as a main bearing channel of the whole water flow and is used for guiding the flow direction of the water, a plurality of stones and a plurality of trees are arranged on the water flow drainage channel, the water flow impacts the stones or the trees in the flowing process, the water flow is slow, the flow speed is slow, the contact time of the water and the air is long, the heat and humidity exchange is more sufficient, and the radiation heat exchange amount is larger; in addition, the water flow drainage channel is set to be in an inclined state (the angle between the water flow drainage channel and the horizontal plane is generally set to be less than 45 degrees), so that water flows downwards by utilizing gravity, the smaller the inclination angle is, the lower the flowing speed of the water flow is, and the heat and humidity treatment effect is convenient to increase.
In addition, the dotted line in fig. 1 corresponds to the position of the ground corresponding to each floor in the indoor space, and the illustration also includes references such as people and trees.
Example 2:
compared with the embodiment 1, the present scheme adds the water storage tank 500 and the nozzle structure.
Particularly, water storage tanks 500 are arranged at a plurality of nodes on the landscape waterway, and at least one of the water storage tanks is provided with a nozzle 600 for spraying water to the outside to form water drops or water mist.
In order to better manage parameters such as the spraying height and the spraying speed of the nozzle, a water storage tank is arranged below the nozzle, and the whole nozzle water supply device is constructed inside the water storage tank, wherein the nozzle water supply device comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline which are respectively connected with the water pump, a water suction port is arranged at the end part of the water inlet pipeline, a nozzle is arranged at the end part of the water outlet pipeline, the height of the nozzle is higher than that of the water storage tank, and part of water drops or water mist formed by spraying falls back into the water tank, and the other part of water drops or water mist is.
The diameter of the nozzle is small (the diameter is proper to be 3-10 mm, and the diameter of the nozzle can be properly adjusted according to data such as use occasions, water pump pressure, flow and spraying height), and the smaller the particle size is, the larger the contact area is; the higher the height of the spray, the longer the water is in contact with the air; the better the heat and moisture exchanging effect.
Example 3:
as in example 1, the power module described in example 2 is a (circulating) water pump. Concretely, two circulating water pumps (Q60 m) are adopted353.5m N13 kW) are run simultaneously and stand by each other.
The method is used for regulating the outside air by the technical scheme as in the embodiment 1, the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 3, wherein the air parameters of the outside air are as follows: dry bulb humidity 26 ℃, relative humidity 60% and dew point temperature 17.5 ℃.
In summary, in the adjustment process, in summer: 1. convection heat exchange (water surface absorbs heat and moisture) is carried out between the water surface and indoor air; 2. the water surface and the indoor solid surface (human body, wall surface, ceiling and the like) carry out radiation heat exchange (water surface heat absorption).
In winter: 1. convection heat exchange (heat dissipation and moisture dissipation on the water surface) is carried out between the water surface and indoor air; 2. the water surface and the indoor solid surface (human body, wall surface, ceiling and the like) carry out radiation heat exchange (water surface heat dissipation).
Further, the system also includes a heat exchanger 700 disposed on the manifold assembly. The heat exchanger plays the effect to the temperature regulation, if do not have this equipment, the temperature will be uncontrollable, just can not play corresponding cooling dehumidification's effect (summer).
The attached figure is a heat exchanger, mainly because when a centralized air-conditioning system is arranged in a building and a chilled water (or air-conditioning hot water) system is convenient to access, the heat exchanger is adopted, the system is simple, the investment is low, and the operation control is convenient;
if a centralized air-conditioning system is not arranged in the building or even if a chilled water (or air-conditioning hot water) system is inconvenient to access, an independent cold and heat source needs to be arranged, and the small heat pump unit can well meet the requirements for refrigerating in summer and heating in winter.
In addition, the whole pipeline is sequentially provided with a spiral degassing slag separator 800 and an electronic water processor 900 for ensuring the cleanness of water without influencing the whole pipeline by impurities.
The above list of details is only for the practical implementation of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an air humidifying device that adjusts temperature based on indoor waterscape which characterized in that includes:
a power assembly and a pipeline assembly for conveying water from a lower position to a higher position;
at least one circulating water tank is respectively arranged at the high position and the low position, and the temperature of water in the circulating water tank at the high position is lower than that of water in the circulating water tank at the low position in summer; in winter, the temperature of the water in the circulating water tank at the high position is higher than that of the water in the circulating water tank at the low position;
and the low circulating water tank and the high circulating water tank are communicated through a landscape waterway.
2. The indoor waterscape-based air temperature and humidity adjusting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drop of at least 2-10m is formed between the high circulating water tank and the low circulating water tank.
3. The indoor waterscape-based air temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the landscape waterway comprises at least one obliquely arranged water flow diversion channel.
4. An indoor waterscape-based air temperature and humidity adjusting device as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the landscape waterway is provided with a plurality of stones and a plurality of trees.
5. The indoor waterscape-based air temperature and humidity adjusting device as claimed in claim 4, wherein water storage tanks are arranged at a plurality of nodes on the landscape waterway, and at least one of the water storage tanks is provided with a nozzle for spraying water to the outside to form water drops or a water mist.
6. The indoor waterscape-based air temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly is a water pump.
7. The indoor waterscape-based air temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the air parameters of the outside air are as follows: dry bulb humidity 26 ℃, relative humidity 60% and dew point temperature 17.5 ℃.
8. The indoor waterscape-based air temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1, further comprising a heat exchanger arranged on the pipeline assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920285596.2U CN209840332U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Air temperature and humidity adjusting device based on indoor waterscape |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920285596.2U CN209840332U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Air temperature and humidity adjusting device based on indoor waterscape |
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| CN209840332U true CN209840332U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109764447A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of air temperature-adjustment humidity controlling system based on indoor waterspace |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109764447A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of air temperature-adjustment humidity controlling system based on indoor waterspace |
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