CN209829212U - Garbage disposal device for environmental protection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage disposal device for environmental protection, which comprises a device main body, wherein a feed inlet is penetrated through the top of the device main body, the outer surface of the device main body is respectively provided with a sealing door and an operating platform from top to bottom, the back of the device main body is fixed with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a stirring and crushing roller, the environment-friendly garbage disposal device is provided with a storage box, a vibrator, a spring and a bump, when garbage enters the storage box after being crushed, a worker turns on the vibrator, the vibrator can vibrate the storage box, thereby causing the garbage to shake and generate friction between the bumps, avoiding the occurrence of garbage agglomeration, and the spring can play the shock-absorbing effect of buffering when storing the box vibration, improves the stability of device, has avoided rubbish deposit, caking to influence the condition of the post processing efficiency of rubbish.

Description

Garbage disposal device for environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a refuse treatment device for environmental protection.

Background

Garbage is an undesirable or useless solid substance, and in densely populated cities, garbage disposal is a headache problem, and is often collected and sent to landfill for disposal or incineration in an incinerator, and when incinerating garbage, the garbage may be disposed of in advance due to the fact that the garbage is too large and the incineration speed is affected, so that the garbage can be incinerated more quickly.

Present refuse treatment device for environmental protection when handling rubbish, adopts the puddler to stir rubbish generally and smashes rubbish, and this kind of processing mode probably makes rubbish stir garrulous in-process in using, stir garrulous degree to rubbish thoroughly inadequately, leads to the subsequent speed of incineration of rubbish to reduce, and when rubbish is smashed the back and is stored, probably because garbage storage is too much, leads to the rubbish deposit, and rubbish caking influences the post processing efficiency of rubbish.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a refuse treatment device for environmental protection to propose thoroughly lead to the subsequent speed of incineration of rubbish to reduce and rubbish deposit, the caking influences the problem of the post processing efficiency of rubbish inadequately among the solution above-mentioned background art to the garrulous degree of rubbish stirring.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device for environmental protection comprises a device main body, wherein a feed inlet penetrates through the top of the device main body, a sealing door and an operation table are respectively installed on the outer surface of the device main body from top to bottom, a motor is fixed on the back of the device main body, the output end of the motor is connected with a stirring roller, the stirring roller is positioned above the inner part of the device main body, a guide plate and an air cylinder are fixed on both sides of the inner part of the device main body, the output end of the air cylinder is connected with a rolling plate through a piston rod, the top of the rolling plate is connected with a baffle plate through a supporting plate, spurs are fixed on the outer surface of the rolling plate, a partition plate is fixed on the bottom of the rolling plate, a filter screen is installed in the middle of the outer surface of the partition plate, limiting plates are fixed on both sides of the filter screen, the bottom of the storage box is fixed with a vibrator, and the inner wall of the storage box is fixed with a lug.

Preferably, the stirring and crushing rollers are provided with two stirring and crushing rollers which are connected with each other through meshing.

Preferably, the spurs between the two said crush plates are intermeshed.

Preferably, the two guide plates are both positioned below the stirring and crushing roller, and the two guide plates are arranged in a mirror image mode by taking the stirring and crushing roller as the center.

Preferably, the number of the springs is two, and the material for manufacturing the two springs comprises manganese steel.

Preferably, the operation panel is electrically connected with the vibrator, the air cylinder and the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the environment protection garbage disposal device is provided with a stirring and crushing roller, a guide plate, a baffle plate, a rolling plate, burs and a filter screen, when garbage is crushed, a worker can turn on a motor, the motor operates to enable the stirring and crushing roller to rotate, so that two mutually meshed stirring and crushing rollers rotate to stir the garbage, the garbage is crushed preliminarily and crushed, then the garbage drops on the filter screen through the guide plate, at the moment, the worker turns on a cylinder, the cylinder pushes the rolling plate to contact the garbage through a piston rod, so that the burs of the two rolling plates are mutually meshed to crush the garbage, at the moment, the baffle plate connected with the top of the rolling plate through a support plate can move simultaneously, the garbage can be blocked by the baffle plate when the two rolling plates are mutually meshed, the garbage is prevented from moving to other parts of the device, when the garbage is crushed by the rolling plate, the garbage can pass through the filter screen, fall into storage box and deposit, avoided thoroughly leading to the subsequent condition that incinerates the speed and reduce of rubbish inadequately to rubbish garrulous degree, and this refuse handling installation for environmental protection is provided with storage box, the vibrator, spring and lug, when getting into storage box after rubbish is smashed, the staff opens the vibrator, the vibrator can vibrate storage box, thereby make rubbish appear rocking and produce the friction between the lug, the condition of avoiding appearing rubbish caking takes place, and the spring is when storing the box vibration, can play buffering absorbing effect, improve device's stability, the rubbish deposit has been avoided, the caking influences the condition of the later stage treatment efficiency of rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention a;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention B.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a sealing door; 3. an operation table; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a material guide plate; 6. a stirring and crushing roller; 7. a striker plate; 8. a support plate; 9. a partition plate; 10. a spring; 11. a vibrator; 12. a storage box; 13. a bump; 14. a cylinder; 15. a piston rod; 16. rolling the plate; 17. a motor; 18. bur protruding; 19. a filter screen; 20. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be connected internally or in an interaction relationship, and a person skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

The utility model discloses in: the vibrator is ZDQ-10.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage disposal device for environmental protection comprises a device main body 1, a sealing door 2, an operation table 3, a feeding hole 4, a guide plate 5, a crushing roller 6, a material baffle 7, a supporting plate 8, a baffle plate 9, a spring 10, a vibrator 11, a storage box 12, a lug 13, an air cylinder 14, a piston rod 15, a crushing plate 16, a motor 17, a bur 18, a filter screen 19 and a limiting plate 20, wherein the feeding hole 4 penetrates through the top of the device main body 1, a worker can put garbage into the device through the feeding hole 4, the sealing door 2 and the operation table 3 are respectively installed on the outer surface of the device main body 1 from top to bottom, the worker can clean the inside of the device by opening the sealing door 2, the motor 17 is fixed on the back of the device main body 1, the output end of the motor 17 is connected with the crushing roller 6, the crushing roller 6 is positioned above the inside of the device main body 1, the guide plate 5 and the air cylinder, the output of cylinder 14 is connected with rolling plate 16 through piston rod 15, rolling plate 16's top is connected with striker plate 7 through backup pad 8, rolling plate 16's external fixed surface has bur 18, rolling plate 16's bottom is fixed with baffle 9, install filter screen 19 in the middle of baffle 9's the surface, filter screen 19's both sides all are fixed with limiting plate 20, limiting plate 20 can prevent that rolling plate 16 from removing excessively, the inside below of device main part 1 is connected with through spring 10 and stores box 12, the bottom of storing box 12 is fixed with vibrator 11, the inner wall of storing box 12 is fixed with lug 13.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, two crushing rollers 6 are provided, and the two crushing rollers 6 are engaged with each other, so that the crushing rollers 6 can crush the garbage, and the protrusions 18 between the two rolling plates 16 are engaged with each other, thereby further facilitating crushing of the garbage.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the two material guide plates 5 are both located below the crushing roller 6, the two material guide plates 5 are arranged in a mirror image mode with the crushing roller 6 as a center, the material guide plates 5 can guide garbage to fall on the filter screen 19, the number of the springs 10 is two, and the two springs 10 are made of manganese steel, and the manganese steel is high in hardness and good in pressure resistance, so that the springs 10 are more durable.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the operation table 3 is electrically connected to the vibrator 11, the cylinder 14, and the motor 17, and the operator can operate the vibrator 11, the cylinder 14, and the motor 17 by using the operation table 3.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the worker installs the device, then the power is switched on, the worker can put the garbage into the device through the feed inlet 4, then the worker can turn on the motor 17, the motor 17 operates to rotate the stirring roller 6, so that the two mutually meshed stirring rollers 6 rotate to stir the garbage, then the garbage drops on the filter screen 19 through the material guide plate 5, at the moment, the worker turns on the air cylinder 14, the air cylinder 14 pushes the rolling plates 16 to contact the garbage through the piston rods 15, the burs 18 of the two rolling plates 16 are mutually meshed to roll the garbage, at the moment, the material baffle 7 connected with the top of the rolling plates 16 through the supporting plate 8 moves simultaneously, so that the garbage can be blocked by the material baffle 7 when the two rolling plates 16 are mutually meshed, the garbage is prevented from moving to other parts of the device, when the garbage is crushed by the rolling plates 16, the garbage can pass through the filter screen 19, fall into storage box 12 and deposit, the sedimentary condition appears in rubbish in storage box 12, the staff opens vibrator 11, vibrator 11 can vibrate storage box 12, thereby make rubbish appear rocking and lug 13 between produce the friction, the condition emergence of avoiding appearing the rubbish caking, after the device finishes refuse treatment, close the power, the staff can take out the inside rubbish of device through opening sealing door 2, can clear up the device simultaneously.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment device for environmental protection, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feed inlet (4) penetrates through the top of the device main body (1), a sealing door (2) and an operation table (3) are respectively installed on the outer surface of the device main body (1) from top to bottom, a motor (17) is fixed on the back of the device main body (1), an output end of the motor (17) is connected with a stirring and crushing roller (6), the stirring and crushing roller (6) is located above the inner portion of the device main body (1), a guide plate (5) and an air cylinder (14) are fixed on two sides of the inner portion of the device main body (1), an output end of the air cylinder (14) is connected with a rolling plate (16) through a piston rod (15), the top of the rolling plate (16) is connected with a material baffle (7) through a support plate (8), spurs (18) are fixed on the outer surface of the rolling plate (16), a partition plate (9) is fixed at the bottom of the rolling plate (16), and, the both sides of filter screen (19) all are fixed with limiting plate (20), the inside below of device main part (1) is connected with through spring (10) and stores box (12), the bottom of storing box (12) is fixed with vibrator (11), the inner wall of storing box (12) is fixed with lug (13).

2. The environmental garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring and crushing rollers (6) are provided with two stirring and crushing rollers (6) which are connected through meshing.

3. The environmental garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the protruding thorns (18) between the two rolling plates (16) are mutually meshed.

4. The environmental garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two guide plates (5) are located below the stirring and crushing roller (6), and the two guide plates (5) are arranged in a mirror image mode by taking the stirring and crushing roller (6) as a center.

5. The environmental garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the springs (10) is two, and the manufacturing materials of the two springs (10) comprise manganese steel.

6. The environmental garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the operating table (3) is electrically connected with the vibrator (11), the air cylinder (14) and the motor (17).