CN109701681A - A kind of broken integrated device of stepwise solid waste rammer - Google Patents
A kind of broken integrated device of stepwise solid waste rammer Download PDFInfo
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- CN109701681A CN109701681A CN201910161031.8A CN201910161031A CN109701681A CN 109701681 A CN109701681 A CN 109701681A CN 201910161031 A CN201910161031 A CN 201910161031A CN 109701681 A CN109701681 A CN 109701681A
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- bevel gear
- device box
- worm
- solid waste
- motion bar
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stepwise solid wastes to ram broken integrated device, and in particular to the solid refuse grinding device that one kind crushes step by step stage by stage solves rough, the ineffective problem of existing solid refuse grinding mode.Device box side upper flange connects driving motor, and the driving motor lower output side is rotatablely connected driving shaft, and driving shaft passes through device box and bearing connects therewith；The driving shaft top is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, and first bevel gear engages second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is fixed on worm end；The worm screw is fixed with cam far from second bevel gear side, and motion bar upper end is abutted below cam, and motion bar passes through sleeve and is flexibly connected therewith, and motion bar lower end is fixedly connected with ram head, spring is socketed in motion bar external wall of upper portion, it is suitable for reading that lower spring end abuts sleeve；Engaging worm wheel below the worm screw, worm gear lower section are provided with pulverization roller, pass through transmission band connection between pulverization roller and worm gear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection machinery, specifically a kind of stepwise solid waste rams broken integrated device.
Background technique
Solid waste refer to it is that people generate in production and construction, daily life and other activities, for producer be
Cannot with or cannot temporarily use the waste material of the pollution solid-state of environment, semisolid to be abandoned.Solid waste is unlike exhaust gas, useless
Water is migrated and is spread everywhere like that, it is necessary to occupy a large amount of soil.
It generally requires to return in nature again after crushing it completely in solid refuse treatment process at present, compared to biography
For the rubbish of system directly fills, it is clear that more preferably, but existing solid garbage crusher, such as the most common building rubbish at present
It in rubbish processing, is directly filled after carrying out bulk processing usually using pulverizer, part rubble is still bigger than normal, is used for a long time and has brickbat
The soil of rubble, soil can serious scorification.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming in the prior art being previously mentioned in technology based on the above background, the present invention provides one kind point thus
Stepwise solid waste rams broken integrated device.
The present invention overcomes the above technical problem by using following technical solution, specifically:
A kind of broken integrated device of stepwise solid waste rammer, including trash receptacle, device box, driving shaft, locomotive, cam and powder
Broken roller；Trash receptacle is fixed on the upper center of device box, and device box side upper flange connects driving motor, the driving
Motor lower portion output end is rotatablely connected driving shaft, and driving shaft passes through device box and bearing connects therewith；The driving shaft top
It is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, first bevel gear engages second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is fixed on worm end；The worm screw
It is fixed with cam far from second bevel gear side, motion bar upper end is abutted below cam, motion bar passes through sleeve and therewith activity
Connection, motion bar lower end are fixedly connected with ram head, spring are socketed in motion bar external wall of upper portion, it is suitable for reading that lower spring end abuts sleeve；
Engaging worm wheel below the worm screw, worm gear lower section is provided with pulverization roller, by being driven band connection between pulverization roller and worm gear,
In, worm gear and pulverization roller are rotatably connected on inside device box, and device box bottom right offers through-hole, and through hole is fixed
And it is communicated with discharge bucket.
As a further solution of the present invention: the driving shaft lower end passes through synchronous band connection driven shaft, and driven shaft passes through
Device box bottom is simultaneously rotationally connected, and driven shaft upper end is fixedly connected with eccentric disc, the rotation connection of eccentric disc upper surface outer rim
Connecting rod one end, the connecting rod other end are rotatablely connected support rod, and support rod lower end is fixed on locomotive upper surface；The locomotive front
It is fixedly connected with push plate, the bottom surface of push plate lower end laminating apparatus cabinet.
As further scheme of the invention: passing through the fixed company of baffle between the post upper and push plate upper end
It connects, material leakage pipe is fixed and be communicated in trash receptacle bottom, and material leakage pipe is protruded into device box and flushed with baffle upper surface.
As further scheme of the invention: being fixed with the slope guide plate conducive to discharge inside the trash receptacle.
As further scheme of the invention: the worm screw is socketed sunpender lower part, sunpender close to second bevel gear side
Upper end is fixed on the roof of device box, and another end bearing of worm screw is connected on the inner wall of device box.
As further scheme of the invention: the locomotive following four corners is rotatably connected to idler wheel, idler wheel fitting
Device box bottom.
As further scheme of the invention: the driving motor wire connecting power and switch.
As further scheme of the invention: the spring is in compressive state always.
After using the above structure, the present invention compared to the prior art, has following advantages: the equipment utilization push plate and baffle
Back and forth move left and right realization the solid refuse in trash receptacle arrange in proper order under, while rotation cam driven motion bar and ram head exist
It is back and forth moved up and down under the action of spring and solid waste is tentatively crushed, then there is worm screw to drive worm gear and pulverization roller rotation will
Rubbish is thoroughly crushed, and reaches the gradual sublevel crushing function of substep, has stage by stage crushing effect in proper order.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that stepwise solid waste rams broken integrated device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that stepwise solid waste rams discharge bucket in broken integrated device.
Fig. 3 is the left view that stepwise solid waste rams pulverization roller in broken integrated device.
In figure: 1- trash receptacle；2- slope guide plate；3- device box；4- driving motor；5- driving shaft；6- synchronous belt；7- is driven
Axis；8- eccentric disc；9- connecting rod；10- support rod；11- locomotive；12- baffle；13- push plate；14- first bevel gear；15- second
Bevel gear；16- worm screw；17- cam；18- motion bar；19- ram head；20- worm gear；21- transmission belt；22- pulverization roller；23- discharging
Bucket.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give better embodiment of the invention.But the present invention can be realized with many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
In addition, the element in the present invention referred to as " is fixed on " or " being set to " another element, it can be directly another
On one element or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be with
It is directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertically ", " level
", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, be not meant to be the only embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of stepwise solid waste rams broken integrated device, including trash receptacle 1, dress
Set cabinet 3, driving shaft 5, locomotive 11, cam 17 and pulverization roller 22；The trash receptacle 1 is fixed in the top of device box 3
Portion, 3 side upper flange of device box connect driving motor 4, and 4 lower output side of driving motor is rotatablely connected driving shaft 5, actively
Axis 5 passes through device box 3 and bearing connects therewith, 4 wire connecting power of driving motor and switch, presses switch so that driving electricity
Machine 4, which is powered on, drives driving shaft 5 to rotate；5 lower end of driving shaft connects driven shaft 7 by synchronous belt 6, and driven shaft 7 passes through
3 bottom of device box is simultaneously rotationally connected, and 7 upper end of driven shaft is fixedly connected with eccentric disc 8, the rotation of 8 upper surface outer rim of eccentric disc
9 one end of connecting rod is connected, 9 other end of connecting rod is rotatablely connected support rod 10, and 10 lower end of support rod is fixed on 11 upper surface of locomotive, moves
11 following four corners of motor-car is rotatably connected to idler wheel, and the driving shaft 5 of 3 bottom of idler wheel laminating apparatus cabinet, rotation passes through synchronous belt 6
It drives driven shaft 7 to rotate and then eccentric disc 8 is driven to rotate, eccentric disc 8 drives support rod 10 and locomotive 11 filling by connecting rod 9
1 inside of cabinet is set back and forth to move left and right；11 front of locomotive is fixedly connected with push plate 13,13 lower end laminating apparatus cabinet of push plate
1 bottom surface, and be fixedly connected between 13 upper end of 10 upper end of support rod and push plate by baffle 12, it should be noted that trash receptacle 1
Material leakage pipe is fixed and be communicated in bottom, and material leakage pipe is protruded into device box 3 and flushed with 12 upper surface of baffle, further,
The slope guide plate 2 conducive to discharge is fixed with inside trash receptacle 1, the locomotive 11 back and forth moved left and right drives baffle 12 and push plate 13 past
It moves left and right again, when baffle 12 and push plate 13 are moved to the left, the solid refuse in trash receptacle 1 falls through into device from material leakage pipe
In cabinet 3, when baffle 12 and push plate 13 move right, the solid refuse fallen into device box 3 is pushed to the right by push plate 13,
Material leakage duct occlusion is stopped charging by baffle 12 simultaneously.
5 top of driving shaft is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 4, and first bevel gear 8 engages second bevel gear 15, the second cone
Gear 15 is fixed on 16 end of worm screw, and worm screw 16 is socketed sunpender lower part close to 15 side of second bevel gear, and sunpender upper end is fixed on
On the roof of device box 3, another end bearing of worm screw 16 is connected on the inner wall of device box 3, and the driving shaft 5 of rotation drives the
For the rotation of one bevel gear 14 to drive second bevel gear 15 to rotate, second bevel gear 15 drives worm screw 16 to rotate；The worm screw 16
It is fixed with cam 17 far from 15 side of second bevel gear, 18 upper end of motion bar is abutted below cam 17, motion bar 18 passes through sleeve
And be flexibly connected therewith, 18 lower end of motion bar is fixedly connected with ram head 19, it should be noted that is socketed in 18 external wall of upper portion of motion bar
Have a spring, it is suitable for reading that lower spring end abuts sleeve, and spring is in compressive state always, the worm screw 16 of rotation with moving cam 17 rotate from
And drive motion bar 18 that ram head 19 is driven back and forth to move up and down under the action of the spring, it realizes to the solid rubbish promoted by baffle 13
Rubbish carries out ramming the preliminary crushing of pressure；The 16 lower section engaging worm wheel 20 of worm screw is provided with pulverization roller 22, pulverization roller 22 below worm gear 20
It being connect between worm gear 20 by transmission belt 21, wherein worm gear 20 and pulverization roller 22 are rotatably connected on inside device box 3,
3 bottom right of device box offers through-hole, and discharge bucket 23 is fixed and be communicated in through hole, and the worm screw 16 of rotation drives worm gear 20
Rotation, worm gear 20 drive pulverization roller 22 to rotate by transmission belt 21, and push plate 13 is constantly pushed into new rubbish into device box 1,
It pushes to enter at pulverization roller 22 through the preliminary smashed rubbish of ram head 19 and thoroughly be crushed, by 23 row of discharge bucket after the completion of crushing
Out.
Embodiment 2
It is explained to further ram broken integrated device to above-mentioned stepwise solid waste, the application provides another implementation
, the stepwise solid waste in the embodiment, which rams broken integrated device, has following technical characteristic: 3 lower section four of described device cabinet
Angle is respectively and fixedly provided with supporting leg, it is preferable that damping device is provided between supporting leg and device box 3, damping device is leaf spring damper,
Shock-absorption noise-reduction and vibration are carried out to whole device by leaf spring.
According to the specific descriptions of above-described embodiment, being apparent from the working principle of the invention is: pressing switch so that driving motor 4
It is powered on and driving shaft 5 is driven to rotate, the driving shaft 5 of rotation drives the rotation of driven shaft 7 to drive eccentric disc by synchronous belt 6
8 rotations, eccentric disc 8 drive support rod 10 and locomotive 11 back and forth to move left and right in 1 inside of device box by connecting rod 9, back and forth
The locomotive 11 that moves left and right drives baffle 12 and push plate 13 back and forth to move left and right, when baffle 12 and push plate 13 are moved to the left,
Solid refuse in trash receptacle 1 is fallen through into device box 3 from material leakage pipe, when baffle 12 and push plate 13 move right, is fallen
The solid refuse entered in device box 3 is pushed to the right by push plate 13, while material leakage duct occlusion is stopped charging, rotation by baffle 12
Driving shaft 5 drive first bevel gear 14 rotation to drive second bevel gear 15 rotate, second bevel gear 15 drive worm screw 16
Rotation, the worm screw 16 of rotation with moving cam 17 rotate to drive motion bar 18 drive ram head 19 it is reciprocal under the action of the spring on
Lower movement is realized ram to the solid refuse promoted by baffle 13 and presses preliminary crushing, and the worm screw 16 of rotation drives 20 turns of worm gear
Dynamic, worm gear 20 drives pulverization roller 22 to rotate by transmission belt 21, and push plate 13 is constantly pushed into new rubbish into device box 1, pushes away
It moves to enter at pulverization roller 22 through the preliminary smashed rubbish of ram head 19 and thoroughly be crushed, by 23 row of discharge bucket after the completion of crushing
Out.
It should be noted that driving motor and leaf spring are the application of the prior art in the application, it is past by push plate and baffle
Move left and right again realization the solid refuse in trash receptacle arrange in proper order under, while rotation cam driven motion bar and ram head in bullet
It is back and forth moved up and down under the action of spring and solid waste is tentatively crushed, then there is worm screw to drive worm gear and pulverization roller rotation by rubbish
Rubbish is thoroughly crushed, and is reached the innovative point that the gradual sublevel crushing function of substep is the application, is efficiently solved existing
Rough, the ineffective problem of some solid refuse grinding modes.
Only highly preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This
Invention is not limited only to above embodiments, and specific structure is allowed to vary.In every case in the protection model of independent claims of the present invention
Interior made various change is enclosed to be within the scope of the invention.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of stepwise solid waste rams broken integrated device, including trash receptacle (1), device box (3), driving shaft (5), movement
Vehicle (11), cam (17) and pulverization roller (22)；Trash receptacle (1) is fixed on the upper center of device box (3), device box (3)
Side upper flange connects driving motor (4), which is characterized in that driving motor (4) the lower output side rotation connection is actively
Axis (5), driving shaft (5) passes through device box (3) and bearing connects therewith；Driving shaft (5) top is fixedly connected with the first cone
Gear (4), first bevel gear (8) engage second bevel gear (15), and second bevel gear (15) is fixed on worm screw (16) end；It is described
Worm screw (16) is fixed with cam (17) far from second bevel gear (15) side, and motion bar (18) upper end is abutted below cam (17),
Motion bar (18) passes through sleeve and is flexibly connected therewith, and motion bar (18) lower end is fixedly connected ram head (19), on motion bar (18)
Spring is socketed on portion's outer wall, it is suitable for reading that lower spring end abuts sleeve；Engaging worm wheel (20), worm gear (20) below the worm screw (16)
Lower section is provided with pulverization roller (22), is connect between pulverization roller (22) and worm gear (20) by transmission belt (21), wherein worm gear (20)
It is rotatably connected on device box (3) inside with pulverization roller (22), device box (3) bottom right offers through-hole, through hole
It fixes and is communicated with discharge bucket (23).
2. a kind of stepwise solid waste according to claim 1 rams broken integrated device, which is characterized in that the driving shaft
(5) lower end passes through device box (3) bottom and rotationally connected by synchronous belt (6) connection driven shaft (7), driven shaft (7),
Driven shaft (7) upper end is fixedly connected eccentric disc (8), and eccentric disc (8) upper surface outer rim is rotatablely connected connecting rod (9) one end, connecting rod (9)
The other end is rotatablely connected support rod (10), and support rod (10) lower end is fixed on locomotive (11) upper surface；The locomotive (11)
Front is fixedly connected push plate (13), the bottom surface of push plate (13) lower end laminating apparatus cabinet (1).
3. a kind of stepwise solid waste according to claim 2 rams broken integrated device, which is characterized in that the support rod
(10) it is fixedly connected between upper end and push plate (13) upper end by baffle (12), trash receptacle (1) bottom is fixed and is communicated with material leakage
Pipe, material leakage pipe are protruded into device box (3) and are flushed with baffle (12) upper surface.
4. a kind of stepwise solid waste according to claim 1 rams broken integrated device, which is characterized in that the trash receptacle
(1) the internal slope guide plate (2) being fixed with conducive to discharge.
5. a kind of stepwise solid waste according to claim 1 rams broken integrated device, which is characterized in that the worm screw
(16) it is socketed sunpender lower part close to second bevel gear (15) side, sunpender upper end is fixed on the roof of device box (3), worm screw
(16) another end bearing is connected on the inner wall of device box (3).
6. a kind of stepwise solid waste according to claim 2 rams broken integrated device, which is characterized in that the locomotive
(11) following four corners is rotatably connected to idler wheel, idler wheel laminating apparatus cabinet (3) bottom.
7. a kind of stepwise solid waste according to claim 1 rams broken integrated device, which is characterized in that the driving electricity
Machine (4) wire connecting power and switch.
8. a kind of -7 any stepwise solid wastes ram broken integrated device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Spring is in compressive state always.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910161031.8A CN109701681A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of broken integrated device of stepwise solid waste rammer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910161031.8A CN109701681A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of broken integrated device of stepwise solid waste rammer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109701681A true CN109701681A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66266154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910161031.8A Withdrawn CN109701681A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of broken integrated device of stepwise solid waste rammer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109701681A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112326423A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-05 | 苳超 | Building material strength detection device |
-
2019
- 2019-03-04 CN CN201910161031.8A patent/CN109701681A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112326423A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-05 | 苳超 | Building material strength detection device |
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Application publication date: 20190503 |