CN214262086U - Crushing and sorting equipment for waste building structures - Google Patents

Crushing and sorting equipment for waste building structures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214262086U
CN214262086U CN202023072476.6U CN202023072476U CN214262086U CN 214262086 U CN214262086 U CN 214262086U CN 202023072476 U CN202023072476 U CN 202023072476U CN 214262086 U CN214262086 U CN 214262086U
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China
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fixedly connected
gear
building structures
metal
crushing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202023072476.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙香媛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202023072476.6U priority Critical patent/CN214262086U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing sorting facilities of abandonment building structures, the load simulator comprises a case, the top intercommunication of machine case has the feeder hopper, the bottom intercommunication of feeder hopper has crushing case, the inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle of machine case, the back fixedly connected with driving motor of baffle. The utility model discloses a driving motor, smash the roller, the rotating electrical machines, drive mechanism, a rotating shaft, the electro-magnet, the sunshade, the cooperation of collecting plate and discharging pipe, driving motor's output shaft drives and smashes the roller and smash the building structure, the electro-magnet adsorbs the metal in smashing the back material, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines drives the pivot rotation through first gear and second gear, be convenient for carry out even absorption to the metal, the collecting plate will adsorb and scrape away at the metal on electro-magnet surface, the material passes through the discharging pipe and gets into in the collecting box, accomplish the collection, thereby reach the effect that the metal of being convenient for was collected, the problem that the metal of current device is not convenient for is collected is solved.

Description

Crushing and sorting equipment for waste building structures
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is a crushing sorting facilities of abandonment building structures.
Background
The abandoned building structures generated when buildings such as houses are dismantled are scattered and inconvenient to collect and use, so that construction workers generally choose to directly dump the abandoned building structures to a garbage pile, the abandoned building structures not only influence the building safety and increase the workload of building structure treatment, but also cause a great deal of waste of resources due to too much dumping of the abandoned building structures, along with the development of economic society, the green treatment of the abandoned building structures becomes a necessary trend, treatment devices such as abandoned building structure crushers and the like are already present in the market at present, the abandoned building structures generated by building dismantling are conveniently compressed and crushed, the collection and transportation of the construction workers are convenient, in order to clear the building structures, the prior art uses crushing equipment to crush the building structures into small blocks and appropriately sort the small blocks, but the prior devices are inconvenient to collect the metals in the building structures, wasting resources and being not beneficial to environmental protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a crushing sorting facilities of abandonment building structures possesses the advantage that the metal of being convenient for was collected, has solved the problem that the metal of being not convenient for was collected to current device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing and sorting device for waste building structures comprises a machine case, wherein the top of the machine case is communicated with a feed hopper, the bottom of the feed hopper is communicated with a crushing box, the inner cavity of the machine case is fixedly connected with a baffle, the back of the baffle is fixedly connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the inner cavity of the machine case is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a screen mesh, the right side of the machine case is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the axis of the transmission mechanism, the left side of the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cam, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, the front of the baffle is fixedly connected with a shielding plate, and the front of the shielding plate is fixedly connected with a collecting plate, the bottom of the collecting plate is communicated with a discharging pipe, and the back of the baffle is provided with a collecting box.
Preferably, the surface cover of telescopic link is equipped with reset spring, reset spring's bottom and the top fixed connection of mounting panel, reset spring's top and the bottom fixed connection of screen cloth.
Preferably, the screen mesh and the horizontal plane form a certain angle of inclination, and the inclination angle is between fifteen and twenty-five degrees.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first gear and a second gear, the output shaft of the rotating electrical machine is fixedly connected with the first gear, and the surface of the first gear is engaged with the second gear.
Preferably, the left side of the collection box is fixedly connected with a handle, and the inner cavity of the case is provided with a discharge hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a driving motor, smash the roller, the rotating electrical machines, drive mechanism, a rotating shaft, the electro-magnet, the sunshade, the cooperation of collecting plate and discharging pipe, driving motor's output shaft drives and smashes the roller and smash the building structure, the electro-magnet adsorbs the metal in smashing the back material, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines drives the pivot rotation through first gear and second gear, be convenient for carry out even absorption to the metal, the collecting plate will adsorb and scrape away at the metal on electro-magnet surface, the material passes through the discharging pipe and gets into in the collecting box, accomplish the collection, thereby reach the effect that the metal of being convenient for was collected, the problem that the metal of current device is not convenient for is collected is solved.
2. The utility model discloses a design reset spring, the screen cloth of being convenient for vibrates from top to bottom, improves screening efficiency, personally submits the slope of certain angle with the level through the design screen cloth, and the material of being convenient for removes to the right side under the action of gravity, and through the design handle, the staff of being convenient for in time clears up the collecting box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left partial sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the shielding plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a crushing box; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a drive motor; 6. a crushing roller; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. screening a screen; 10. a rotating electric machine; 11. a transmission mechanism; 111. a first gear; 112. a second gear; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a cam; 14. an electromagnet; 15. a shutter; 16. a collection plate; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a collection box; 19. a return spring; 20. a handle; 21. and (4) discharging the hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing and sorting device for waste building structures comprises a machine case 1, the top of the machine case 1 is communicated with a feed hopper 2, the bottom of the feed hopper 2 is communicated with a crushing box 3, the inner cavity of the machine case 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 4, the back of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 5, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 6, the inner cavity of the machine case 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 7, the top of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected with an expansion link 8, the surface of the expansion link 8 is sleeved with a return spring 19, the bottom of the return spring 19 is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate 7, the top of the return spring 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a screen 9, the screen 9 is convenient to vibrate up and down by designing the return spring 19, the screening efficiency is improved, the screen 9 is, through the design of the handle 20, the collection box 18 is convenient for workers to clean in time, the top of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the screen 9, the screen 9 and the horizontal plane form an inclination with a certain angle, the inclination angle is between fifteen degrees and twenty-five degrees, the right side of the case 1 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 10, the output shaft of the rotating motor 10 is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism 11, the transmission mechanism 11 comprises a first gear 111 and a second gear 112, the output shaft of the rotating motor 10 is fixedly connected with the first gear 111, the surface of the first gear 111 is engaged with the second gear 112, the axis of the transmission mechanism 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 12, the left side of the surface of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the cam 13, the surface of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the electromagnet 14, the front of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with the shielding plate 15, the front of the shielding plate 15 is fixedly connected with the collection plate 16, and the bottom of the collection plate 16 is communicated with the discharge pipe 17, the back of the baffle 4 is provided with a collecting box 18, the left side of the collecting box 18 is fixedly connected with a handle 20, the inner cavity of the case 1 is provided with a discharging hopper 21, through the matching of the driving motor 5, the crushing roller 6, the rotating motor 10, the transmission mechanism 11, the rotating shaft 12, the electromagnet 14, the shielding plate 15, the collecting plate 16 and the discharging pipe 17, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 drives the crushing roller 6 to crush the building structure, the electromagnet 14 adsorbs the metal in the crushed material, the output shaft of the rotating motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the first gear 111 and the second gear 112, so as to be convenient for uniformly adsorbing the metal, the collecting plate 16 scrapes off the metal adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet 14, the material enters the collecting box 18 through the discharging pipe 17 to finish the collection, thereby reach the effect that the metal of being convenient for was collected, solved the problem that current device is not convenient for the metal and collects.
During the use, the material gets into through feeder hopper 2 and smashes in case 3, driving motor 5's output shaft drives crushing roller 6 and smashes building structures, electro-magnet 14 adsorbs the metal in the material after smashing, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 10 drives pivot 12 through first gear 111 and second gear 112 and rotates, be convenient for carry out even absorption to the metal, the metal that adsorbs on electro-magnet 14 surface is scraped away to collecting plate 16, the material gets into in collecting box 18 through discharging pipe 17, accomplish the collection, pivot 12 drives screen cloth 9 through cam 13 and reciprocates simultaneously, be convenient for carry out the classified screening to the material, thereby reach the effect that the metal of being convenient for was collected, the problem of the metal of being not being convenient for of current device is collected is solved.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a crushing sorting facilities of abandonment building structures, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the machine case (1) is communicated with a feed hopper (2), the bottom of the feed hopper (2) is communicated with a crushing case (3), the inner cavity of the machine case (1) is fixedly connected with a baffle (4), the back of the baffle (4) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (5), the output shaft of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (6), the inner cavity of the machine case (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (7), the top of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (8), the top of the telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with a screen (9), the right side of the machine case (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (10), the output shaft of the rotating motor (10) is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism (11), the shaft center of the transmission mechanism (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12), and the left side of the surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a cam (13), the surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (14), the front face of the baffle plate (4) is fixedly connected with a shielding plate (15), the front face of the shielding plate (15) is fixedly connected with a collecting plate (16), the bottom of the collecting plate (16) is communicated with a discharging pipe (17), and the back face of the baffle plate (4) is provided with a collecting box (18).
2. The demolition and sorting apparatus for waste building structures according to claim 1, wherein: the surface cover of telescopic link (8) is equipped with reset spring (19), the top fixed connection of the bottom of reset spring (19) and mounting panel (7), the bottom fixed connection of the top of reset spring (19) and screen cloth (9).
3. The demolition and sorting apparatus for waste building structures according to claim 1, wherein: the screen (9) and the horizontal plane form a certain angle of inclination, and the inclination angle is between fifteen and twenty-five degrees.
4. The demolition and sorting apparatus for waste building structures according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (11) comprises a first gear (111) and a second gear (112), the first gear (111) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor (10), and the second gear (112) is meshed with the surface of the first gear (111).
5. The demolition and sorting apparatus for waste building structures according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the collection box (18) is fixedly connected with a handle (20), and the inner cavity of the case (1) is provided with a discharging hopper (21).
CN202023072476.6U 2020-12-19 2020-12-19 Crushing and sorting equipment for waste building structures Expired - Fee Related CN214262086U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023072476.6U CN214262086U (en) 2020-12-19 2020-12-19 Crushing and sorting equipment for waste building structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023072476.6U CN214262086U (en) 2020-12-19 2020-12-19 Crushing and sorting equipment for waste building structures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214262086U true CN214262086U (en) 2021-09-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023072476.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214262086U (en) 2020-12-19 2020-12-19 Crushing and sorting equipment for waste building structures

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CN (1) CN214262086U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113996398A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-01 范慧飞 A sorter for old and useless metal recovery
CN114273014A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 Gravel and sand grinding and screening device that building engineering used

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113996398A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-01 范慧飞 A sorter for old and useless metal recovery
CN114273014A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 Gravel and sand grinding and screening device that building engineering used

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Granted publication date: 20210924