CN209788328U - Spiral extrusion type dehydrator for minced fillet processing - Google Patents
Spiral extrusion type dehydrator for minced fillet processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209788328U CN209788328U CN201920362110.0U CN201920362110U CN209788328U CN 209788328 U CN209788328 U CN 209788328U CN 201920362110 U CN201920362110 U CN 201920362110U CN 209788328 U CN209788328 U CN 209788328U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- minced fillet
- drum filter
- pivot
- dehydration
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 235000019465 surimi Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a spiral extrusion formula hydroextractor of minced fillet processing usefulness belongs to flesh of fish processing equipment technical field, specifically includes: frame, feeder hopper, play feed cylinder, rotatable installation dehydration subassembly on the frame and drive this dehydration subassembly pivoted drive assembly, dehydration subassembly includes coaxial fixed drum filter screen and pivot, be equipped with helical blade in the pivot, the pivot is located the center of drum filter screen, its one end with drive assembly links to each other, the inner wall interval of drum filter screen evenly is equipped with the lifting blade, the lifting blade is the heliciform setting in the drum filter screen, its spiral direction with helical blade's rotation is the same. The utility model discloses an effect of lifting blade, the minced fillet that will extrude blocking or reunion is shed to follow drum filter screen whereabouts again behind the take the altitude, disperses, makes the minced fillet spill on bigger sifter, effectively improves the dispersion degree of minced fillet, is favorable to abundant even dehydration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flesh of fish processing equipment technical field, in particular to spiral extrusion formula hydroextractor of minced fillet processing usefulness.
Background
The fish ball is a novel raw material of the aquatic product conditioning food, and is more and more popular with consumers because the fish ball product is tender, delicious and durable in storage; the manufacturing process generally comprises: the method comprises the following steps of descaling live fish by a descaling machine, removing internal organs, collecting fish by a meat collector, roughly preparing minced fillet, rinsing and removing impurities, dehydrating the minced fillet, finely filtering the minced fillet, chopping the minced fillet, adding salt, auxiliary raw materials and the like for blending, forming fish balls and the like, wherein the dehydration process is particularly important and is directly related to the quality and yield of the minced fillet.
Chinese patent No. CN201721169973.3 discloses a fish dehydrator, which comprises a base, a conical cylindrical net rack fixedly arranged on the base, a screw rod arranged in the conical cylindrical net rack, a spiral blade arranged on the screw rod and a driving device, wherein the screw rod is a cone, the screw rod becomes thick in a taper manner from a feeding end to a discharging end, the width of the spiral blade from the feeding end to the discharging end is narrowed from width, an internal pressure stroke is generated, and water contained in fish is extruded from the filter screen through internal pressure; however, in the actual dehydration process, a large amount of fish meat is continuously extruded together due to the action of the conical screw, so that the uniform dehydration treatment of the surimi can not be carried out, and the moisture content and the dehydration degree of the dehydrated fish meat can not be ensured; secondly, lack belt cleaning device, the viscosity of minced fillet is higher, uses for a long time easily to cause and has a large amount of impurities in the dewatering machine, influences dewatering effect, damages the hydroextractor even.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a spiral extrusion type dehydrator for surimi processing, through the effect of helical blade, drum filter screen and lifting blade, drive surimi to roll in the drum filter screen and go forward, in the course of rolling, the surimi that extrudes into pieces or reunites falls along the drum filter screen again after being thrown to a certain height under the drive of lifting blade, carries out the material lifting dispersion, and then makes surimi spill on bigger sifter, effectively improves the dispersion degree of surimi, is favorable to the dehydration of abundant uniformity; secondly, the detention time of the minced fillet in the spiral extrusion dehydrator is prolonged, so that the dehydration is more efficient.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
Spiral extrusion formula hydroextractor of minced fillet processing usefulness, including frame, feeder hopper, play feed cylinder, rotatable installation dehydration subassembly on the frame and drive this dehydration subassembly pivoted drive assembly, the dehydration subassembly includes coaxial fixed drum filter screen and pivot, be equipped with helical blade in the pivot, the pivot is located the center of drum filter screen, its one end with drive assembly links to each other, the inner wall interval of drum filter screen evenly is equipped with the lifting blade, the lifting blade is the heliciform setting in drum filter screen, its spiral direction with helical blade's rotation is the same.
Furthermore, the edge of the material raising plate facing the interior of the cylinder filter screen is in a sawtooth shape.
Furthermore, the distance between the spiral blades is gradually reduced from the feed hopper end to the discharge barrel end.
further, still include belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device includes that water pump, storage water tank, water pipe and interval evenly set up the shower head on the water pipe, the shower head spiro union at the lower extreme of water pipe, and inside intercommunication, the shower head sets up towards the drum filter screen.
Furthermore, a water collecting tank is arranged at the right lower end of the cylinder filter screen.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the base, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor.
Furthermore, the movable assembly further comprises a gearbox connected with an output shaft of the motor and a coupler connected with a transmission shaft of the gearbox, and the coupler is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating shaft.
the utility model has the advantages that:
1. The utility model drives the surimi to roll forward in the cylinder filter screen through the action of the helical blades, the cylinder filter screen and the lifting blade, and in the rolling process, the extruded blocks or the agglomerated surimi falls down along the cylinder filter screen after being thrown to a certain height under the driving of the lifting blade, so as to disperse the materials, further to spray the surimi on a larger screen surface, thereby effectively improving the dispersion degree of the surimi and being beneficial to full and uniform dehydration; secondly, the detention time of the minced fillet in the spiral extrusion dehydrator is prolonged, so that the dehydration is more efficient.
2. The distance between the helical blades is gradually reduced from the feed hopper end to the discharge barrel end, so that the pressure is gradually increased, continuous, uniform and increased extrusion force can be formed, the minced fillet is ensured to be continuously dehydrated to the required dryness, the loss of the minced fillet is reduced, and the minced fillet yield is improved.
3. The cleaning device is additionally arranged, water in the water storage tank is pumped out through the water pump and is sprayed out towards the cylindrical filter screen from the spray head on the water pipe, so that the cylindrical filter screen is effectively cleaned, the washed water and impurities flow into the water storage tank, and the water and the impurities can be recycled after being subsequently filtered.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spiral extrusion type dehydrator for minced fillet processing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the material raising plate of the present invention;
In the figure, 1, a machine base; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharging barrel; 4. a dewatering assembly; 41. a cylindrical filter screen; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a helical blade; 44. a material raising plate; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a motor; 52. a gearbox; 53. a coupling; 6. a cleaning device; 61. a water pipe; 62. a shower head; 63. a water collection tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a spiral extrusion type dehydrator for surimi processing comprises a base 1, a feed hopper 2, a discharge barrel 3, a dehydration component 4 rotatably mounted on the base 1, and a driving component 5 for driving the dehydration component 4 to rotate, wherein the head and the tail of the dehydration component 4 are respectively communicated with the feed hopper 2 and the discharge barrel 3, the dehydration component 4 comprises a cylinder filter screen 41 and a rotating shaft 42 which are coaxially fixed, a spiral blade 43 is arranged on the rotating shaft 42, the rotating shaft 42 is positioned at the center of the cylinder filter screen 41, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driving component 5, lifting blades 44 are uniformly arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the cylinder filter screen 41, the lifting blades 44 are spirally arranged in the cylinder filter screen 41, the spiral direction of the lifting blades is the same as the spiral direction of the spiral blade 43, so that surimi can conveniently move in the cylinder filter screen 41 on the premise of ensuring the lifting function, the dehydration effect is improved; the driving assembly 5 comprises a motor 51 fixedly arranged on the machine base 1, and the rotating shaft 42 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor 51.
the minced fillet reaches the inside of the dehydration component 4 through the feed hopper 2, is driven by the motor 51, the rotary cylinder filter screen 41 and the rotating shaft 42 drive the water-containing minced fillet to continuously roll and advance, and the water in the minced fillet is extruded through mutual extrusion of the helical blade 43 and the cylinder filter screen 41, the dehydrated minced fillet is conveyed to the discharge barrel 3 to be discharged, and in the rolling process, the minced fillet extruded into blocks or agglomerated is driven by the lifting blade 44 to fall along the cylinder filter screen 41 after being thrown to a certain height, so that the material is lifted and dispersed, and the minced fillet falls on a larger screen surface, so that the dispersion degree of the minced fillet is effectively improved, and the full and uniform dehydration is facilitated; secondly, the detention time of the minced fillet in the spiral extrusion dehydrator is prolonged, so that the dehydration is more efficient; moreover, the minced fillet is continuously turned up and down, which is beneficial to improving the internal organization structure of fish meat, loosening the meat quality and breaking fibers, enhancing the binding force and elasticity of the fish meat and being beneficial to improving the mouthfeel of the minced fillet.
In this embodiment, the edge of the lifting blade 44 facing the inside of the cylinder filter screen 41 is in a zigzag shape, so that the fish can be better crushed into blocks, the contact area between the lifting blade 44 and the fish is enlarged, the fish is better dispersed, and the uniform dehydration effect is enhanced.
In this embodiment, helical blade 43's interval is held to ejection of compact bucket end by feeder hopper 2 and is reduced gradually for pressure crescent, when earlier stage moisture content was high, less extrusion force can sieve out water, but along with the reduction of water content, need higher pressure just can detach water, consequently, helical blade 43 interval reduces gradually, is favorable to forming continuous, even and the extrusion force that increases, ensures that the minced fillet is dehydrated to the requirement dryness factor in succession, reduces the minced fillet and runs off, improves the minced fillet yield.
In this embodiment, the moving assembly further includes a gearbox 52 connected to an output shaft of the motor 51 and a coupler 53 connected to a transmission shaft of the gearbox 52, and the coupler 53 is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating shaft 42; the gearbox 52 is used for controlling the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 42, and the rotating speed is adjusted according to minced fillet made of trash fish of different body types so as to achieve a better dewatering effect.
In this embodiment, still include belt cleaning device 6, belt cleaning device 6 includes water pump (not shown in the figure), storage water tank (not shown in the figure), water pipe 61 and the even shower head 62 that sets up on water pipe 61 in interval, the end of intaking of water pipe 61 is located the storage water tank, shower head 62 spiro union at the lower extreme of water pipe 61, and inside intercommunication, shower head 62 sets up towards drum filter screen 41, drum filter screen 41 is equipped with water catch bowl 63 under, and the water pump is taken out the water in the storage water tank and is followed the shower head 62 blowout on the water pipe 61 to wash drum filter screen 41, water after the washing and impurity inflow catch basin, follow-up behind filtration treatment, still circulated use.
Claims (7)
1. Spiral extrusion dewaterer of minced fillet processing usefulness, its characterized in that, including frame (1), feeder hopper (2), play feed cylinder (3), rotatable installation dehydration subassembly (4) on frame (1) and drive this dehydration subassembly (4) pivoted drive assembly (5), dehydration subassembly (4) are including coaxial fixed drum filter screen (41) and pivot (42), be equipped with helical blade (43) on pivot (42), pivot (42) are located the center of drum filter screen (41), its one end with drive assembly (5) link to each other, the inner wall interval of drum filter screen (41) evenly is equipped with lifting blade (44), lifting blade (44) are the heliciform setting in drum filter screen (41), its spiral direction with the direction of turning of helical blade (43) is the same.
2. A screw extruder dehydrator for minced fillet processing according to claim 1, wherein the edge of the material lifting plate (44) facing the inside of the cylindrical strainer (41) is serrated.
3. A screw extruder dehydrator for minced fillet processing according to claim 1, wherein the pitch of the screw blades (43) is gradually decreased from the feed hopper (2) end to the discharge barrel end.
4. A screw extrusion dehydrator for minced fillet processing according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning device (6), wherein the cleaning device (6) comprises a water pump, a water storage tank, water pipes (61) and shower heads (62) arranged on the water pipes (61) at uniform intervals, the shower heads (62) are screwed on the lower ends of the water pipes (61) and are communicated with each other, and the shower heads (62) are arranged facing the cylindrical filter screen (41).
5. a screw extrusion dehydrator for minced fillet processing according to claim 1, wherein a water collection tank (63) is provided directly below the cylindrical screen (41).
6. A spiral extrusion dewaterer for minced fillet processing according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the driving component (5) comprises a motor (51) fixedly arranged on the machine base (1), and the rotating shaft (42) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor (51).
7. A spiral extrusion dewaterer for minced fish processing according to claim 6, wherein the moving assembly further comprises a gearbox (52) connected with an output shaft of the motor (51) and a coupling (53) connected with a transmission shaft of the gearbox (52), and the coupling (53) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating shaft (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920362110.0U CN209788328U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Spiral extrusion type dehydrator for minced fillet processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920362110.0U CN209788328U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Spiral extrusion type dehydrator for minced fillet processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209788328U true CN209788328U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
Family
ID=68825665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920362110.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209788328U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Spiral extrusion type dehydrator for minced fillet processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209788328U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111185436A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-05-22 | 襄阳职业技术学院 | Straw pretreatment device for producing straw fermented feed |
| KR102137963B1 (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-07-27 | 박기홍 | Waste vinyl dehydration device using centrifugal force with improved dewatering performance |
| CN113366976A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-10 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Nettle seed harvesting and screening integrated device |
| CN116007338A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-04-25 | 海宁嘉森再生资源有限公司 | Rapid drying equipment for biomass particles |
-
2019
- 2019-03-21 CN CN201920362110.0U patent/CN209788328U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102137963B1 (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-07-27 | 박기홍 | Waste vinyl dehydration device using centrifugal force with improved dewatering performance |
| CN111185436A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-05-22 | 襄阳职业技术学院 | Straw pretreatment device for producing straw fermented feed |
| CN113366976A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-10 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Nettle seed harvesting and screening integrated device |
| CN116007338A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-04-25 | 海宁嘉森再生资源有限公司 | Rapid drying equipment for biomass particles |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191217 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |