CN220520962U - Presoaking machine and presoaking system for cotton pulp board production - Google Patents
Presoaking machine and presoaking system for cotton pulp board production Download PDFInfo
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- CN220520962U CN220520962U CN202322196182.1U CN202322196182U CN220520962U CN 220520962 U CN220520962 U CN 220520962U CN 202322196182 U CN202322196182 U CN 202322196182U CN 220520962 U CN220520962 U CN 220520962U
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- soaking
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- shell
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a pre-soaking machine and a pre-soaking system for cotton pulp board production, which comprises a pre-soaking shell and a material conveying shaft rotatably arranged in the pre-soaking shell, wherein one end of the pre-soaking shell is provided with a feed inlet, the other end of the pre-soaking shell is provided with a discharge opening, the pre-soaking shell is connected with an alkali liquor unit, the material conveying shaft comprises a pre-soaking section positioned in the pre-soaking shell and a squeezing section positioned at the outer side of the pre-soaking shell, the squeezing section is provided with a squeezing mechanism for squeezing and removing cotton pulp, and the outer side of the squeezing section is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing the cotton pulp after squeezing and removing liquid. The cotton pulp after extrusion and liquid removal is crushed through the crushing mechanism, so that the cotton pulp can be transferred better, and the subsequent steaming and boiling treatment is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cotton pulp board production, in particular to a pre-soaking machine and a pre-soaking system for cotton pulp board production.
Background
In the production process of cotton pulp board, raw materials (cotton fibers and cotton pulp) are required to be sent into a screw pre-soaking machine to be pre-soaked by alkali liquor, and the pre-soaked cotton pulp fibers are discharged through a discharge opening and are guided into a cooking ball through a material dividing groove to be cooked. The cotton fibers after the traditional pre-soaking machine are extruded and bonded together, and the steaming effect is affected by directly blanking the cotton fibers into the steaming balls, so that the cotton fibers after the pre-soaking treatment are necessarily subjected to certain crushing treatment, and the subsequent steaming effect of the cotton fibers is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a pre-soaking machine for cotton pulp board production, which can reliably crush cotton pulp.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows.
A pre-soaking machine for cotton pulp board production, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a pre-soaking shell and a material conveying shaft which is rotatably arranged in the pre-soaking shell, wherein one end of the pre-soaking shell is provided with a feed inlet, the other end of the pre-soaking shell is provided with a discharge opening, the pre-soaking shell is connected with an alkali liquor unit, the material conveying shaft comprises a pre-soaking section and an extrusion section, the pre-soaking section is positioned in the pre-soaking shell, the extrusion section is positioned at the outer side of the pre-soaking shell, the extrusion section is provided with an extrusion mechanism for extruding and removing liquid from cotton pulp, and the outer side of the extrusion section is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing the cotton pulp after extrusion and liquid removal.
The specific scheme is as follows: the material conveying shaft further comprises a crushing section arranged on the outer side of the extrusion section, the presoaking section, the extrusion section and the crushing section are sequentially arranged along the direction a, the direction a is the conveying direction of cotton pulp in the presoaking shell, and the crushing mechanism is arranged corresponding to the crushing section.
The crushing mechanism is formed by crushing convex blocks arranged on the crushing section, and the crushing convex blocks are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the crushing section.
The height of the crush lobe increases gradually along direction a.
The extrusion mechanism is composed of arc-shaped liquid removing plates arranged beside the extrusion section, and the liquid removing plates are arranged along the circumferential interval of the extrusion section.
The side part of the liquid removing plate, which is close to one side of the presoaked section, is hinged with the presoaked shell, the other side part of the liquid removing plate is hinged with a piston rod of a liquid removing cylinder, and the cylinder body of the liquid removing cylinder is hinged and assembled.
An annular baffle plate is arranged on the shaft body of the material conveying shaft at the outer side of the crushing section.
The downside of discharge opening is provided with the change silo, is provided with the screw conveyer pole in the change silo, and the groove length direction of change silo is unanimous with the length direction of material conveying axle.
Two guide plates which are arranged in a V shape are arranged between the discharge opening and the material transferring groove.
The utility model also provides a pre-soaking system for producing the cotton pulp board, which comprises a pre-soaking machine, a material transferring groove, a material distributing groove and a cooking ball.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cotton pulp after extrusion and liquid removal is crushed through the crushing mechanism, so that the cotton pulp can be transferred better, and the subsequent steaming and boiling treatment is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cotton pulp pre-leaching system.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the pre-dipping apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the material conveying shaft.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the distribution chute.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the drive shaft assembled in the distribution chute.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the drive shaft.
The reference numerals in the drawings are: 10-screw extrusion pre-soaking machine, 11-cotton pulp storage tank, 12-material conveying shaft, 13-pre-soaking shell, 14-arc-shaped liquid removing plate, 15-liquid removing cylinder, 16-crushing convex block, 17-annular baffle plate, 18-material guiding plate, 20-material dividing groove, 21-A shaft section, 22-C shaft section, 23-material blocking blade, 24-material outlet, 25-roller, 26-walking guide rail, 27-water blocking awning, 28-hanging bracket, 29-hanging ring, 291-sliding rope, 292-electric connecting wire harness, 30-material transferring groove and 40-cooking ball.
Description of the embodiments
The present utility model will be specifically described with reference to examples below in order to make the objects and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the following text is intended to describe only one or more specific embodiments of the utility model and does not limit the scope of the utility model strictly as claimed.
As used herein, the terms "parallel", "perpendicular", and the like are not limited to their strict geometric definition, but include tolerances for machining or human error to be reasonable and inconsistent.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a pre-soaking machine for producing cotton pulp boards comprises a pre-soaking shell 13 and a material conveying shaft 12 rotatably installed in the pre-soaking shell 13, wherein a feeding port is arranged at one end of the pre-soaking shell 13, a cotton pulp storage tank 11 can be arranged at the feeding port, and the cotton pulp storage tank 11 is used for adding cotton pulp to be treated into the pre-soaking shell 13. The other end of the pre-soaking shell 13 is provided with a discharge opening, the pre-soaking shell 13 is connected with an alkali liquor unit, the material conveying shaft 12 comprises a pre-soaking section positioned in the pre-soaking shell 13 and an extrusion section positioned at the outer side of the pre-soaking shell 13, the extrusion section is provided with an extrusion mechanism for extruding and dewatering cotton pulp, and the outer side of the extrusion section is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing the cotton pulp after extrusion and dewatering. The detailed scheme is as follows: the material conveying shaft 12 further comprises a crushing section arranged on the outer side of the extrusion section, the presoaking section, the extrusion section and the crushing section are sequentially arranged along the direction a, the direction a is the conveying direction of cotton pulp in the presoaking shell 13, and the crushing mechanism is arranged corresponding to the crushing section. The crushing mechanism is composed of crushing convex blocks 16 arranged on the crushing section, and the crushing convex blocks 16 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the crushing section. Preferably, the height of the crush lobe 16 increases gradually along direction a. The cotton pulp after extrusion and liquid removal is crushed through the crushing mechanism, so that the cotton pulp can be transferred better, and the subsequent steaming and boiling treatment is facilitated.
The further scheme is as follows: the extrusion mechanism is composed of arc-shaped liquid removing plates arranged beside the extrusion section, and the liquid removing plates are arranged along the circumferential interval of the extrusion section. The side part of the liquid removing plate, which is close to one side of the pre-soaking section, is hinged with the pre-soaking shell 13, the other side part of the liquid removing plate is hinged with a piston rod of the liquid removing cylinder 15, and the cylinder body of the liquid removing cylinder 15 is hinged. An annular baffle 17 is arranged on the shaft body of the material conveying shaft 12 outside the crushing section. The downside of discharge opening is provided with the change silo 30, is provided with the screw conveyer pole in the change silo 30, and the groove length direction of change silo 30 is unanimous with the length direction of material conveying axle 12. Two guide plates 18 arranged in a V shape are arranged between the discharge opening and the material transfer groove 30. The bottom of the end part of the material transfer groove 30 far away from the pre-soaking shell 13 is provided with a material transfer outlet, and the lower side of the material transfer outlet is provided with a material distribution groove 20 for feeding materials to the cooking balls 40. The arc-shaped liquid removing plate 14 extrudes and removes liquid from the pre-soaked cotton pulp, the crushing convex blocks 16 crush the extruded and liquid-removed cotton pulp, the crushed cotton pulp falls down through the blocking of the annular baffle plate, and is guided by the two lower V-shaped material guiding plates 18 to fall into the lower material transferring groove 30 for conveying. A conveying screw for conveying the cotton pulp is arranged in the transfer chute 30, and the conveying screw conveys the cotton pulp and then discharges the cotton pulp into the distribution chute 20 from a transfer outlet arranged at the bottom of the transfer chute 30 far away from the pre-soaking shell 13. The transfer chute 30 is arranged in the a direction, and the distribution chute 20 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the a direction. The bottoms of the two end bottoms of the material distributing groove 20 are provided with a material outlet 24, and the material outlet 24 is used for transferring cotton pulp into the cooking balls 40 for cooking treatment. By implementing the scheme, the cotton pulp can be reliably transferred, and the reliability of transferring the cotton pulp is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, the cotton pulp pre-soaking system comprises a screw extrusion pre-soaking machine 10, a material rotating groove 30, a material distributing groove 20 and a cooking ball 40. As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the material dividing groove 20 is horizontally arranged, the material dividing groove 20 is provided with an a groove section and a B groove section, the groove bottom at the joint of the a groove section and the B groove section is provided with a discharge hole 24, the discharge hole 24 is arranged corresponding to the cooking ball 40 and used for transferring cotton pulp in the material dividing groove 20 into the cooking ball 40, the a groove section is internally provided with a pushing mechanism, the notch of the a groove section is arranged corresponding to the discharge hole 24 of the presoaking machine, the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the cotton pulp in the a groove section to the discharge hole 24, the B groove section is internally provided with a blocking mechanism, and the blocking mechanism is used for blocking the cotton pulp from entering the B groove section. Through implementation of the technical scheme, cotton pulp can be better transferred into the cooking balls 40 from the discharge hole 24 of the material dividing groove 20, and the reliability of material transfer is improved.
The specific scheme is as follows: the distribution chute 20 is movably installed along the length direction thereof. The material dividing groove 20 is composed of two B groove sections and an A groove section, wherein the A groove section is positioned between the two B groove sections, and the two B groove sections are composed of groove sections at two ends of the material dividing groove 20. The material distributing groove 20 is internally provided with a rotationally-installed driving shaft, the driving shaft comprises an A shaft section 21 and a B shaft section, the A shaft section 21 is arranged corresponding to the A groove section, the B shaft section is arranged corresponding to the B groove section, the material pushing mechanism is arranged on the A shaft section 21, and the material blocking mechanism is arranged on the B shaft section. The shaft body of the driving shaft corresponding to the discharging hole 24 is marked as a C-shaft section 22, the C-shaft section 22 is positioned between the A-shaft section 21 and the B-shaft section, and the C-shaft section 22 is a light shaft section. The pushing mechanism is composed of spiral helical blades arranged on the A-axis section 21. Through implementation of the specific scheme, the reliability of cotton pulp discharged from the discharge hole 24 can be effectively improved.
In detail, the stop mechanism is formed by arranging stop blades 23 on the end part of the B shaft section, which is close to the C shaft section 22, and the stop blades 23 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the driving shaft. Preferably, the material blocking blade 23 is formed by a strip-shaped slat, the length direction of the slat is perpendicular to the length direction of the driving shaft, and the plate surface of the slat and the length direction of the driving shaft are arranged in an included angle shape.
In a specific operation, the material distributing groove 20 is arranged on a walking frame, the bottom of the walking frame is provided with rollers 25, the ground is provided with a walking guide rail 26, and the rollers 25 are assembled on the guide rail in a rolling way. The outside of the material distributing groove 20 is provided with a feeding driving mechanism which is in transmission connection with a driving shaft, the feeding driving mechanism is arranged at one end of the walking frame, and the periphery of the feeding driving mechanism is provided with a water retaining awning 27. The upper side of the distributing chute 20 is provided with a sliding rope 291 which is transversely arranged, a traveling driving mechanism is further arranged on the traveling support, the traveling driving mechanism is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft of the installation roller 25 through a transmission component, the sliding rope 291 is provided with hanging rings 29 which are used for hanging electric connection harnesses 292, the hanging rings 29 are slidably hung on the sliding rope 291 and are arranged at intervals, one end of the traveling support is further provided with a hanging support 28, and the electric connection harnesses 292 are electrically connected with the feeding driving mechanism and the traveling driving mechanism after being distributed along the hanging support 28. The feeding driving mechanism comprises a feeding driving motor, an output shaft of the feeding driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving shaft, the walking driving mechanism comprises a walking driving motor, and an output shaft of the walking driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving shaft. The electrical connection harness 292 is electrically connected to the travel drive motor and the feed drive motor, respectively. The water-retaining awning 27 can play a role in protecting the walking driving motor and the feeding driving motor. The above structure can ensure reliable adjustment of the travel of the distribution chute 20, and the electrical connection harness 292 laid out is not easily damaged.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A pre-soaking machine for cotton pulp board production, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a pre-soaking shell and a material conveying shaft which is rotatably arranged in the pre-soaking shell, wherein one end of the pre-soaking shell is provided with a feed inlet, the other end of the pre-soaking shell is provided with a discharge opening, the pre-soaking shell is connected with an alkali liquor unit, the material conveying shaft comprises a pre-soaking section and an extrusion section, the pre-soaking section is positioned in the pre-soaking shell, the extrusion section is positioned at the outer side of the pre-soaking shell, the extrusion section is provided with an extrusion mechanism for extruding and removing liquid from cotton pulp, and the outer side of the extrusion section is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing the cotton pulp after extrusion and liquid removal.
2. The pre-impregnator for cotton pulp board production of claim 1, wherein: the material conveying shaft further comprises a crushing section arranged on the outer side of the extrusion section, the presoaking section, the extrusion section and the crushing section are sequentially arranged along the direction a, the direction a is the conveying direction of cotton pulp in the presoaking shell, and the crushing mechanism is arranged corresponding to the crushing section.
3. The pre-impregnator for cotton pulp board production of claim 2, wherein: the crushing mechanism is formed by crushing convex blocks arranged on the crushing section, and the crushing convex blocks are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the crushing section.
4. A pre-impregnator for cotton pulp board production according to claim 3, wherein: the height of the crush lobe increases gradually along direction a.
5. The pre-impregnator for cotton pulp board production of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism is composed of arc-shaped liquid removing plates arranged beside the extrusion section, and the liquid removing plates are arranged along the circumferential interval of the extrusion section.
6. The pre-impregnator for cotton pulp sheet production according to claim 5, wherein: the side part of the liquid removing plate, which is close to one side of the presoaked section, is hinged with the presoaked shell, the other side part of the liquid removing plate is hinged with a piston rod of a liquid removing cylinder, and the cylinder body of the liquid removing cylinder is hinged and assembled.
7. A pre-impregnator for cotton pulp board production according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: an annular baffle plate is arranged on the shaft body of the material conveying shaft at the outer side of the crushing section.
8. The pre-impregnator for cotton pulp board production of claim 1, wherein: the downside of discharge opening is provided with the change silo, is provided with the screw conveyer pole in the change silo, and the groove length direction of change silo is unanimous with the length direction of material conveying axle.
9. The pre-impregnator for cotton pulp sheet production of claim 8, wherein: two guide plates which are arranged in a V shape are arranged between the discharge opening and the material transferring groove.
10. A pre-dipping system for cotton pulp board production, characterized in that: comprising a pre-soaking machine and a transfer chute, a distribution chute, a cooking ball according to any one of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322196182.1U CN220520962U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Presoaking machine and presoaking system for cotton pulp board production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322196182.1U CN220520962U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Presoaking machine and presoaking system for cotton pulp board production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220520962U true CN220520962U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322196182.1U Active CN220520962U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Presoaking machine and presoaking system for cotton pulp board production |
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| CN (1) | CN220520962U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117051612A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-11-14 | 合肥银山棉麻股份有限公司 | Presoaking machine and presoaking system for cotton pulp board production |
-
2023
- 2023-08-15 CN CN202322196182.1U patent/CN220520962U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117051612A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-11-14 | 合肥银山棉麻股份有限公司 | Presoaking machine and presoaking system for cotton pulp board production |
| CN117051612B (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2024-03-26 | 合肥银山棉麻股份有限公司 | Presoaking machine and presoaking system for cotton pulp board production |
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