CN204544270U - A kind of water saving wheat washer - Google Patents
A kind of water saving wheat washer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204544270U CN204544270U CN201520165621.5U CN201520165621U CN204544270U CN 204544270 U CN204544270 U CN 204544270U CN 201520165621 U CN201520165621 U CN 201520165621U CN 204544270 U CN204544270 U CN 204544270U
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- fine purifiation
- groove
- slightly
- auger
- wash
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water saving wheat washer, comprise frame, be installed on the middle water collector (13) in frame, slightly wash wash mill (21), fine purifiation wash mill (20) and dehydration tube (15), slightly wash wash mill (21) integral installation in fine purifiation wash mill (20) top, and be connected with fine purifiation wash mill (20) by vertical channel, dehydration tube (15) level is installed on fine purifiation wash mill (20) below and is connected with fine purifiation wash mill (20) by vertical pipe, dehydration tube (15) below is provided with water collector in infundibulate (13), middle water collector (13) is connected with middle Water Sproading case (7).The utility model adopts thick essence to eluriate the water-washing technique be separated; clean rate is higher; impurities removal is more thorough; effective recycling of water is realized by middle Water Sproading recycle utilization; ton wheat water consumption only 0.2-0.3 ton; cost is lower, also decrease the pollution to environment from source simultaneously, available protecting environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the wheat flour milling manufacture field of processing of farm products, relate to a kind of water saving and wash wheat equipment, in particular to carrying out wet-cleaning to raw grain wheat before a kind of powder process, wash dust in wheat ventral groove and microorganism, sandstone, residues of pesticides etc., further reduction ash content and sand content, increase the water saving wheat washer of Flour whiteness.
Background technology
Wheat can adhere to some dusts, sandstone and some medicament residues in growth, harvesting, airing, transport and storage process in wheat surface and ventral groove, some moldy kernels, injured kernel, germination grain can be produced simultaneously, burn storehouse grain etc., have a strong impact on the quality of wheat.Thus, in flouring technology, before entering mill on the cleaning of raw grain wheat on processing the whiteness of powder below, purity, ash important indicator of grading has great impact.Wheat dry method water for cleaning amount is little, but to the dust on wheat surface, microorganism, worm's ovum, is embedded in the cleaning effect such as the silt in ventral groove, shoulder to shoulder clod, cinder, worm-eaten disease wheat not good, is difficult to the flour of production high-quality.Wet method " washes wheat " and can wash off the dust on wheat surface, wipes part exocuticle, drift out the flat wheat without edibility, disease wheat in drying process, also have simultaneously de-stone and water effect.
In current wet-cleaning, wheat is only once washed after entering wheat washer and is namely discharged, and device therefor structure is simple.But material in a device scavenging period is short, water consumption is large, seriously polluted.Thus, based on existing wet cleaning techniques, develop a kind of using water wisely, simultaneously can improve again wheat cleaning performance, improve Flour whiteness and flour extraction, cleaning cost low wash wheat equipment, the pollution to environment can be decreased from source, also significantly reduce the production cost of enterprise simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in flour mill wet-cleaning, wheat stream only carries out a water cleaning and namely discharges after entering wheat washer, large, the with serious pollution problem of water consumption, one realizes simply, clean rate is high, the water saving wheat washer that water resource effectively utilizes to adopt the water-washing technique of slightly essence elutriation separation and middle Water Sproading recycle utilization to propose.
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of water saving wheat washer, it comprises: feeder, what be connected with feeder slightly washes wash mill, with the fine purifiation wash mill slightly washed wash mill and be connected, the dehydration tube be connected with fine purifiation wash mill, water collector in being connected with dehydration tube, middle water collector is connected with middle Water Sproading case, and middle Water Sproading case is connected with water pump; Described wash mill of slightly washing comprises slightly washing and eluriates groove, slightly washes auger and slightly wash auger groove, and fine purifiation wash mill comprises fine purifiation and eluriates groove, fine purifiation auger and fine purifiation auger groove.
What described technical scheme adopted a kind of thick essence to eluriate to be separated washes wheat device, comprises and slightly washes wash mill, fine purifiation wash mill, describedly slightly washes wash mill integral installation above fine purifiation wash mill, and is connected with fine purifiation wash mill by vertical channel.
Described dehydration tube level is installed, fine purifiation wash mill is connected with the dehydration tube be installed on below it by vertical pipe, water collector is installed in infundibulate for collecting the water thrown away by dehydration tube below dehydration tube, middle water water collector is connected with middle Water Sproading case, middle Water Sproading case water inlet and water outlet are equipped with filter screen for impurity screening, water outlet filter screen is apart from a segment distance at the bottom of case and be positioned at below delivery port, to guarantee that the silt fallen at the bottom of middle Water Sproading case can not be taken away by water pump.
Describedly slightly wash auger groove and the equal inclined installation angle of fine purifiation auger groove groove body is 25 ± 2 °, slightly wash on auger and fine purifiation packing auger blade and all carve spaced elongated hole, to ensure that wheat draining is smooth, slightly washing auger groove bottom land is double-decker, screen cloth is equipped with for draining in upper strata, is that recovery tank returns with the current making drop go out and slightly washes elutriation groove below screen cloth.
Described slightly washing is eluriated groove and fine purifiation and is eluriated groove and lay respectively at and slightly wash wash mill and fine purifiation wash mill low side, bottom land is respectively provided with sandstone auger, sandstone auger drives by slightly washing auger and fine purifiation auger respectively through pair of engaged gears, slightly wash and eluriate groove and fine purifiation and eluriate groove bottom land one end and be respectively provided with sand collecting box, the other end is provided with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet place is provided with screen cloth.
Described wash mill, fine purifiation wash mill and the dehydration tube slightly washed has motor to drive respectively, and the dehydration tube screw propulsion assembly High Rotation Speed that re-packs realizes high speed dewatering.
After wheat enters wash mill elutriation groove, in of short duration immersion process, the low side eluriating auger stirs wheat simultaneously, be mingled in graininess silt in wheat and can sink to bottom land, under the low speed of sandstone auger pushes, enter sand collecting box timing discharge, the wheat simultaneously entering auger groove moves ahead by the rotation of eluriating auger advances, wheat realizes cleaning in water in leading portion groove, impurity in surface and ventral groove can be wiped, wheat after coarse elutriation is washed and essence is eluriated enters in dehydration tube, and the attachment on wheat surface and moisture throw away from sieve aperture by re-packing of High Rotation Speed.
The present invention adopts thick essence washing to be separated the single-stage washing replacing transmission, wash through coarse elutriation successively after making wheat enter wheat washer, essence eluriate become clean wheat, the water of simultaneously being discharged by dehydration tube and fine purifiation elutriation groove discharge outlet enters middle Water Sproading case and completes filtration and sedimentation, after to be sent into by fountain and slightly wash wash mill and realize recycling of water, this wheat washer wheat water consumption per ton only 0.2-0.3 ton, decreases the pollution to environment from source.
During the work of this water saving wheat washer, clear water directly injects fine purifiation wash mill, compares with conventional Wheat Washers, and it is high that rate cleaned by wheat, and impurities removal is more thorough.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is water saving wheat washer front view.
Fig. 2 is top partial view diagram.
In figure: feeder (1), slightly wash and eluriate groove (2), slightly wash auger (3), slightly wash auger groove (4), recovery tank (5), screen cloth (6), middle Water Sproading case (7), water pump (8), filter screen (9,10), middle water collector (13), screw propulsion re-packs assembly (14), dehydration tube (15), fine purifiation eluriates groove (16), fine purifiation auger (18), fine purifiation auger groove (19), fine purifiation wash mill (20), slightly washes wash mill (21), sandstone auger (23).
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of water saving wheat washer, comprise: feeder (1), what be connected with feeder (1) slightly washes wash mill (21), with the fine purifiation wash mill (20) slightly washed wash mill (21) and be connected, the dehydration tube (15) be connected with fine purifiation wash mill (20), the middle water collector (13) be connected with dehydration tube (15), middle water collector (13) is connected with middle Water Sproading case (7), middle Water Sproading case (7) through water pump (8) with slightly wash slightly washing of wash mill (21) and eluriate groove (2) and be connected;
Describedly slightly wash wash mill (21), fine purifiation wash mill (20) and dehydration tube (15) are respectively driven by a motor, slightly wash wash mill (21) integral installation in fine purifiation wash mill (20) top, and be connected with fine purifiation wash mill (20) by vertical channel, slightly wash auger groove (4) and fine purifiation auger groove (19) groove body inclined installation angle is 25 ± 2 °, slightly wash auger groove (4) and fine purifiation auger groove (19) low side to eluriate groove (2) and fine purifiation and eluriate groove (16) and be connected with slightly washing respectively, fine purifiation auger groove (19) is high-end to be connected with dehydration tube (15) by vertical channel,
Described slightly washing eluriates groove (2) and fine purifiation elutriation groove (16) lays respectively at and slightly washes wash mill (21) and fine purifiation wash mill (20) low side, bottom land is respectively provided with sandstone auger, sandstone auger drives by slightly washing auger (3) and fine purifiation auger (18) respectively through pair of engaged gears, slightly wash eluriate groove (2) and fine purifiation elutriation groove (16) bottom land one end be respectively provided with sand collecting box, the other end is provided with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet place is provided with screen cloth;
Described auger groove (4) bottom land of slightly washing is double-decker, and screen cloth (6) is equipped with for draining in upper strata, and screen cloth (6) is recovery tank (5) below;
Described slightly washing on auger (3) and fine purifiation auger (18) blade carves spaced elongated hole, and hole width is slightly less than the size of wheat, can ensure that wheat draining is smooth like this;
Middle Water Sproading case (7) water inlet is provided with filter screen (10), at the bottom of case, a segment distance place is provided with filter screen (9), delivery port is positioned at filter screen (9) top, and fountain (8) is installed and UNICOM thick with delivery port on the left of casing.
In this embodiment: the raw grain after just clear enters through feeder (1) and slightly washes slightly washing to eluriate in groove (2) and slightly washing of wash mill (21), in of short duration immersion process, the low side slightly washing auger (3) stirs wheat simultaneously, be mingled in graininess silt in wheat and can sink to bottom land, under the low speed of sandstone auger (23) pushes, enter sand collecting box timing discharge, enter the wheat slightly washing auger groove (4) to move ahead by the rotation of slightly washing auger (3) advances simultaneously, wheat realizes cleaning in water in leading portion groove, impurity in surface and ventral groove can be wiped, screen cloth (6) by bottom land rotate propelling in back segment groove while realizes draining, the water of draining is flowed back to slightly to wash by recovery tank (5) to be eluriated in groove (4), the fine purifiation that wheat after draining enters fine purifiation wash mill (20) via vertical channel eluriates beginning fine purifiation in groove (16), wheat after fine purifiation enters in dehydration tube (15), the attachment on wheat surface and moisture throw away from sieve aperture by the screw propulsion of the High Rotation Speed assembly (14) that re-packs, clean wheat enters clean wheat bin, the waste water that dehydration tube (15) flows out through in water collector (13) collect after the flow direction in Water Sproading case (7), Water Sproading case (7) other end in current direction after filter screen (10) filters, in flow process in water contained sediment settlement at the bottom of infundibulate case, water simultaneously after filter screen (9) filters again is pumped by water pump (8) and is realized recycling into slightly washing slightly washing in elutriation groove (2) of wash mill (21).
Claims (7)
1. a water saving wheat washer, it is characterized in that, it comprises: feeder (1), what be connected with feeder (1) slightly washes wash mill (21), with the fine purifiation wash mill (20) washed wash mill (21) mutually and be connected, the dehydration tube (15) be connected with fine purifiation wash mill (20), the middle water collector (13) be connected with dehydration tube (15), middle water collector (13) is connected with middle Water Sproading case (7), middle Water Sproading case (7) through water pump (8) with slightly wash slightly washing of wash mill (21) and eluriate groove (2) and be connected;
Described wash mill (21) of slightly washing comprises slightly washing and eluriates groove (2), slightly washes auger (3) and slightly wash auger groove (4), slightly wash auger (3) to be installed on and slightly to wash in auger groove (4), slightly washing auger groove (4) bottom land is double-decker, screen cloth (6) is equipped with for draining in upper strata, and screen cloth (6) is recovery tank (5) below;
Described fine purifiation wash mill (20) comprises fine purifiation and eluriates groove (16), fine purifiation auger (18) and fine purifiation auger groove (19), and fine purifiation auger (18) is installed on fine purifiation auger groove (19).
2. according to water saving wheat washer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: slightly wash and eluriate groove (2) and fine purifiation elutriation groove (16) lays respectively at and slightly washes wash mill (21) and fine purifiation wash mill (20) low side, bottom land is respectively provided with sandstone auger, and sandstone auger drives by slightly washing auger (3) and fine purifiation auger (18) respectively through pair of engaged gears.
3., according to water saving wheat washer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: slightly wash eluriate groove (2) and fine purifiation elutriation groove (16) bottom land one end be respectively provided with sand collecting box, the other end is provided with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet place is provided with screen cloth;
4. according to water saving wheat washer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: slightly wash wash mill (21), fine purifiation wash mill (20) and dehydration tube (15) are respectively driven by a motor, slightly wash wash mill (21) integral installation in fine purifiation wash mill (20) top, and be connected with fine purifiation wash mill (20) by vertical channel, slightly wash auger groove (4) and fine purifiation auger groove (19) groove body inclined installation angle is 25 ± 2 °, slightly wash auger groove (4) and fine purifiation auger groove (19) low side to eluriate groove (2) and fine purifiation and eluriate groove (16) and be connected with slightly washing respectively, fine purifiation auger groove (19) is high-end to be connected with dehydration tube (15) by vertical channel.
5. according to water saving wheat washer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: slightly wash on auger (3) and fine purifiation auger (18) blade and carve spaced elongated hole.
6. according to water saving wheat washer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the clear water water inlet end that fine purifiation is eluriated on groove (16) is provided with discharge monitor controller.
7. according to water saving wheat washer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: dehydration tube (15) below is provided with water collector in infundibulate (13), middle water water collector (13) is connected with middle Water Sproading case (7), middle Water Sproading case (7) water inlet is provided with filter screen (10), at the bottom of case, a segment distance place is provided with filter screen (9), delivery port is positioned at filter screen (9) top, and water pump (8) is installed and is connected with delivery port on the left of casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520165621.5U CN204544270U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | A kind of water saving wheat washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520165621.5U CN204544270U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | A kind of water saving wheat washer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204544270U true CN204544270U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520165621.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204544270U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | A kind of water saving wheat washer |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204544270U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104841506A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-08-19 | 盐城工学院 | Water-saving barley washer |
| CN105396637A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-16 | 盐城工学院 | Segmented water spraying wheat washer |
| CN106925368A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-07 | 惠安县丽佳智能设备有限公司 | One kind classification clean cycle water conservancy wheat washer |
-
2015
- 2015-03-16 CN CN201520165621.5U patent/CN204544270U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104841506A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-08-19 | 盐城工学院 | Water-saving barley washer |
| CN105396637A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-16 | 盐城工学院 | Segmented water spraying wheat washer |
| CN105396637B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-03-16 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of segmentation water-sprinkling wheat washer |
| CN106925368A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-07 | 惠安县丽佳智能设备有限公司 | One kind classification clean cycle water conservancy wheat washer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Termination date: 20170316 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |