CN209788119U

CN209788119U - Environmental information acquisition type pig house based on LORA remote communication

Info

Publication number: CN209788119U
Application number: CN201821955072.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晶
Original assignee: Yunnan Wurun Science And Technology Service Co Ltd; Yunnan Yunshan Yunda Data Industry Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Wurun Science And Technology Service Co Ltd; Yunnan Yunshan Yunda Data Industry Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-26
Filing date: 2018-11-26
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environmental information collection type pig house based on LORA remote communication belongs to the information physics and fuses the field. The intelligent house comprises a house body, a LoRa communication module, a control circuit board, a video monitoring module, an internal air quality improving module, an internal temperature maintaining module and a camera; control circuit board includes STM32 single chip module, self-cleaning circuit, installs solar energy on the room body top cap and utilizes module, loRa communication antenna, STM32 single chip module is connected with self-cleaning circuit, loRa communication module, video monitoring module respectively, and communication module passes through loRa communication antenna and terminal monitoring system wireless communication, and video monitoring module is connected with the camera, and camera, exhaust fan are installed to the both sides of the room body. The utility model can meet the corresponding power supply requirement through solar power generation, and monitor the pig state in real time; meanwhile, reasonable water supply and food supply in the pigsty can be automatically realized, and the living environment of the pigs is improved.

Description

Environmental information acquisition type pig house based on LORA remote communication

Technical Field

the utility model relates to an environmental information collection type pig house based on LORA remote communication belongs to the information physics and fuses the field.

Background

The environment of a pigsty mainly refers to temperature, humidity, gas, illumination and other sanitary conditions affecting the environment. The environment is an important factor influencing the growth and development of the pigs, and good environmental conditions can promote the pigs to fully exert the growth potential. In order to ensure normal life and production of the swinery and avoid the influence caused by the rapid change of external environmental conditions, a microclimate condition suitable for the physiological needs of the pigs must be artificially created. Cold climate in winter has a great influence on pig productivity, and the heat source is utilized to artificially increase the environmental temperature of the animal house, which is particularly important for the delivery room and the piglet house. The air flow can improve the health and productivity of the pigs by improving the air sanitation of the piggery and removing moisture, toxic and harmful gases, dust and microorganisms in the piggery, so that ventilation of the piggery is necessary in any season. The presence of harmful gases in a piggery typically includes NH3, H2S. NH3 is an irritant odor gas, is easily dissolved in respiratory mucosa and conjunctiva of eyes, and has severe irritation and destruction effects on mucosa and conjunctiva. High-concentration NH3 can cause central nerve paralysis myocardial damage, and low-concentration NH3 acts on pigs for a long time, which can cause the resistance of the pigs to be reduced, the morbidity and the mortality to be increased, and the productivity to be reduced. H2S is a malodorous gas, and can cause intense irritation to mucous membranes, causing ophthalmia and respiratory inflammation. High concentrations of H2S can cause photophobia in pigs, conjunctivitis due to lacrimation, corneal ulceration, tracheobronchitis, etc. The resistance of the pigs is reduced and the daily gain is reduced under the condition of low-concentration H2S for a long time.

disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the utility model provides an environmental information collection type pig house based on LORA remote communication can make the temperature in the pig house keep at suitable temperature, and the pig house environment keeps fresh, and the monitoring personnel of being convenient for long-range various circumstances etc. in looking over the pig house.

the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an environment information acquisition type pigsty based on LORA remote communication comprises a house body, an LoRa communication module 2-1, a control circuit board 3-1, a video monitoring module 5-1, an internal air quality improving module 6-1, an internal temperature maintaining module 7-1 and a camera 1-7; the control circuit board 3-1 comprises an STM32 single chip microcomputer module 3-2 and an automatic cleaning circuit 3-3, a solar energy utilization module 4-1 and a LoRa communication antenna 1-2 are installed on a roof of a room body, the solar energy utilization module 4-1 illuminates the room body and is simultaneously connected with an internal air quality improvement module 6-1, an internal temperature maintenance module 7-1 and an automatic cleaning circuit 3-3, the STM32 single chip microcomputer module 3-2 is respectively connected with the automatic cleaning circuit 3-3, the LoRa communication module 2-1 and a video monitoring module 5-1, the communication module 2-1 is in wireless communication with a terminal monitoring system through the LoRa communication antenna 1-2, the video monitoring module 5-1 is connected with the camera 1-7, the cameras 1-7 and the video monitoring system are installed on two sides of the room body, The exhaust fan 1-8, the house body middle is equipped with a plurality of piggeries with the same structure, and each piggery is equipped with a washing nozzle 1-10.

Specifically, the STM32 single chip microcomputer module 3-2 comprises an STM32 single chip microcomputer chip U5, a resistor R27, a resistor R28, a resistor R29, a resistor R30, a resistor R31, a resistor R32, a resistor R33, a resistor R34, a capacitor C13, a capacitor C14, a capacitor C15, a capacitor C16, a capacitor C17, a capacitor C18, a capacitor C19, a crystal oscillator Y1, a crystal oscillator Y2, a key S1, and a light emitting diode D20; the No. 1 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is connected with a 3V power supply, the No. 3 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of a capacitor C and one end of a crystal oscillator Y, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the No. 4 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of the capacitor C and the other end of the crystal oscillator Y, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the No. 5 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of the capacitor C, one end of the crystal oscillator Y and one end of a resistor R, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the No. 7 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of a R, one end of the capacitor C and one end of a key S, the other end of the key S is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the other end of the resistor R is connected with the 3V power supply, pin 8 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected to 3V3 power supply, pin 20 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected to one end of resistor R32, the other end of resistor R32 is grounded, pin 23 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected to 3V3 power supply, pin 24 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is grounded, pin 25 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is simultaneously connected to CSD port of STM32 singlechip chip U5, one end of resistor R33, one end of resistor R34, the other end of resistor R33 is simultaneously connected to CSA port of STM32 singlechip chip U5, one end of capacitor C19, the other end of capacitor C19 is grounded, the other end of resistor R34 is connected to the anode of light emitting diode D20, the cathode of light emitting diode D20 is grounded, pin 3635 of STM32 singlechip chip U72 is connected to 3V 5 power supply, pin 5 of STM 5 is grounded, one end of STM 5 chip U5 is connected to ground, and one end of STM 5 is connected to resistor R5, One end of a capacitor C13, the other end of a resistor R29 is connected with a 3V3 power supply, the other end of the capacitor C13 is grounded, a pin 47 of an STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected with one end of a resistor R31, the other end of the resistor R31 is connected with the 3V3 power supply, and a pin 48 of an STM32 singlechip chip U5 is grounded.

Specifically, the LoRa communication module 2-1 includes: the antenna comprises a ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6, an antenna interface J1, a resistor R35, a resistor R36, a resistor R37, a resistor R38, a capacitor C20, a capacitor C21, a capacitor C22 and a diode D21; pin No. 1, pin No. 2, pin No. 3 and pin No. 4 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 are grounded simultaneously, pin No. 11 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 is grounded at one end of resistor R35, the other end of resistor R35 is grounded, pin No. 12 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 is grounded at one end of resistor R36, the other end of resistor R36 is grounded, pin No. 13 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 is grounded at one end of resistor R37 and one end of capacitor C20, the other end of capacitor C20 is grounded, the other end of resistor R37 is grounded at 3V 37 power supply, pin No. 19 of ZM 37-M radio frequency LoRa module U37 is grounded at one end of resistor R37, pin No. 20, pin No. 22 and grounded, pin No. 19 of ZM 433-M radio frequency LoRa module U37 is grounded at one end of capacitor R37, the other end of capacitor C37 is grounded at the other end of resistor R37 and the other end of capacitor C37, and the other end of capacitor C37 is grounded at the other end of capacitor, The pin No. 2 of J1, the negative pole of diode D21 connects pin No. 1 of J1, the pin No. 14 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connects pin No. 15 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, the pin No. 15 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connects pin No. 16 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, the pin No. 16 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connects pin No. 17 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, the pin No. 17 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connects pin No. 14 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, the pin No. 18 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connects pin No. 13 of STM32 chip U5, and the antenna interface J1 is connected with the communication antenna 1-2 singlechip.

Specifically, the automatic cleaning circuit 3-3 includes: an IC555 chip U2, a resistor R6, a resistor R7, a resistor R8, a resistor R9, a resistor R10, a resistor R11, a resistor R12, a resistor R13, a polar capacitor C2, a polar capacitor C4, a capacitor C3, a capacitor C5, a switch K1, a switch K2, a motor J, a triac SCR2, a diode D4, a diode D5, a diode D8, a diode D9, a light emitting diode D6, a light emitting diode D10 and a voltage stabilizing tube D7; pin 1 of IC555 chip U2 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to one end of capacitor C3, the other end of capacitor C3 is grounded, pin 2 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to pin 6 of IC555 chip U2, one end of resistor R8, one end of resistor R7 and one end of capacitor C2, the other end of capacitor C2 is grounded, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to one end of resistor R2, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to the anode of diode D2, the cathode of diode D2 is connected to one end of resistor R2, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to the cathode of diode D2, pin 7 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to the anode of diode D2, pin 4 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to the cathode of diode D2, the cathode of diode D2 and the cathode of diode 2. The anode of a voltage regulator tube D7 is grounded, the other end of a capacitor C4 is grounded, the anode of a diode D9 is simultaneously connected with the cathode of a diode D8 and the pin 31 of an STM32 single-chip U5, the anode of a diode D8 is grounded, the pin 3 of an IC555 chip U2 is connected with one end of a resistor R11, the other end of a resistor R11 is connected with the anode of a light-emitting diode D10, the cathode of the light-emitting diode D10 is connected with the pin 3 of a triac SCR2, the pin 2 of the triac SCR2 is grounded, the pin 1 of the triac SCR2 is simultaneously connected with one end of a resistor R12, one end of a switch K1, one end of a motor J and the other end of a switch K1 are grounded, the other end of a resistor R12 is connected with one end of a capacitor C5, the other end of the capacitor C5 is grounded, the other end of the motor J is connected with one end of a K2, the other end of a switch K2 is connected with one end of a resistor R13, the other end of the resistor R13 is connected with a 220V power supply, and the motor J is connected with the flushing sprayer 1-10.

Specifically, the solar energy utilization module 4-1 includes: the LED lamp comprises an IC555 chip U4, a solar panel 1-1, a fluorescent lamp YU1-1-3, a Ni-Cd battery E1, a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR4, a resistor R23, a resistor R24, a resistor R25, a resistor R26, a polar capacitor C11, a capacitor C12, a diode D16, a diode D19, a voltage regulator tube D17 and a voltage regulator tube D18; pin 1 of IC555 chip U4 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U4 is grounded at the same time with one end of R26 and one end of D18, the other end of D18 is grounded, pin 3 of IC555 chip U4 is grounded with pin 3 of SCR4, pin 2 of SCR4 is grounded at the same time with pin 1 of fluorescent lamp YU1-1-3 and one end of D19, the other end of D19 is grounded, pin 2 of fluorescent lamp YU1-1-3 is grounded, pin 3 of YU1 is grounded with one end of C12, the other end of C12 is grounded with pin 4 of YU1, pin 4 of IC555 chip U1 is grounded at the same time with pin 8 of IC555 chip U1, the other end of R1, pin 1 of SCR1, one end of R1, one end of D1, one end of E1, the other end of E1 is grounded, the other end of D1 is grounded with one end of D1, pin 1-1 of solar cell panel 1-1 of solar cell 1, and the other end of solar cell panel 1, the pin 6 of the IC555 chip U4 is simultaneously connected with the pin 2 of the IC555 chip U4, one end of R24, one end of C11 and the other end of C11 to be grounded, the other end of R24 is simultaneously connected with the other end of D17 and one end of R23, the other end of R23 is grounded, the solar cell panel 1-1 is installed on the outer side of the roof of the house body, and the fluorescent lamp YU11-3 is installed on the inner side of the roof of the house body.

Specifically, the video monitoring module 5-1 comprises a video sensing circuit and a camera driving circuit;

The video sensing circuit includes: the sensor comprises an MT9V011 sensing chip U7, a capacitor C23, a capacitor C24, a capacitor C25, a capacitor C26, a resistor R39 and an antenna;

The image pickup drive circuit includes: ZC0301 driving chip U9, AT24C02 chip U8, resistor R40, resistor R41, resistor R42, resistor R43, resistor R44, resistor R45, resistor R46, resistor R47, resistor R48, resistor R49, resistor R50, resistor R51, resistor R52, resistor R53, USB interface J2, capacitor C27, capacitor C28, capacitor C29, capacitor C30, capacitor C31, capacitor C32, capacitor C33 and key S2;

The 1 st pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is simultaneously connected with the CSD port of the STM32 singlechip chip U5, one end of a capacitor C25, the other end of a capacitor C25 is grounded, the 28 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is grounded, the 10 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is simultaneously connected with the port of an antenna and one end of a capacitor C26, the other end of the capacitor C26 is grounded, the 11 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is grounded, the 12 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is simultaneously connected with the CSA port of the STM32 singlechip chip U5, one end of a capacitor C23, the other end of a capacitor C23 is grounded, the 13 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is grounded, the 14 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U6867 is simultaneously connected with the CSD singlechip port of the STM32 chip U03072, one end of a capacitor C5, the other end of a capacitor C5, the MT9V011 sensing chip U5 is grounded, the ZC sensing chip U5 is simultaneously grounded, and the other end of the ZC sensing chip 5 is simultaneously connected with the ZC sensing chip 5, the ZC driving chip 5 and the ZC driving chip 5, no. 6 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 39 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 7 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 40 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 16 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 48 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 2 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 11 pin of ZC 1 driver chip U9, No. 27 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 10 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 26 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 9 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 25 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 8 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 24 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 24 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U0301, No. 20 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U0305 is connected with No. 3 pin of ZC drive chip U0301, No. 011V 465 pin of ZC drive chip U0301 driver chip U0301, and No. 011 drive chip U0305 pin is connected with No. 10 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U0301, no. 20 pin of the MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 1 pin of the ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 8 pin of the MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 3 pin of the AT24C02 chip U8, No. 9 pin of the MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 4 pin of the AT24C02 chip U8; the No. 8 pin and the No. 9 pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 are simultaneously connected with the cameras 1-7;

Pin 12 of ZC0301 driver chip U9 is connected to one end of capacitor C27 and one end of resistor R47, the other end of resistor R47 is connected to 3V3 power, the other end of capacitor C27 is grounded, pin 13 of ZC0301 driver chip U9 is connected to one end of resistor R9, one end of C9 and one end of Y9, the other end of capacitor C9 is grounded, pin 14 of ZC0301 driver chip U9 is connected to one end of R9 and the other end of resistor R9, the other end of resistor R9 is connected to the other end of Y9, one end of C9 and one end of C9, the other end of capacitor C9 is grounded, pin 15 and pin 16 of ZC 1 driver chip U9 are connected to ground, pin 17 of ZC0301 driver chip U9 is connected to one end of capacitor C9 and one end of resistor R9, the other end of capacitor ZC0301 driver chip U9 is connected to ground, and the other end of capacitor C0301 driver chip C9 is connected to ground, and the other end of capacitor C9 is connected to ground, One end of a resistor R51, the other end of a capacitor C32 is grounded, the other end of a capacitor C51 is connected with a pin No. 2 of a J2, a pin No. 19 of a ZC0301 driving chip U9 is connected with a power supply of 3V3, a pin No. 23 of a ZC0301 driving chip U9 is simultaneously connected with one end of a capacitor C33, one end of a resistor R52 and one end of a resistor S2, the other end of the S2 is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C2 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with a pin No. 3 of the J2, a pin No. 4 and a pin No. 5 of the J2 are simultaneously grounded, a pin No. 1 of the J2 is connected with the power supply of 3V 2, a pin No. 24 of the ZC0301 driving chip U2 is grounded, a pin No. 27 of the ZC0301 driving chip U2 is grounded, a pin No. 28 of the ZC 1 driving chip U2 is connected with one end of the resistor R2, the other end of the ZC0301 driving chip U2 is connected with the power supply of the resistor R2, and the other end of the ZC 0303 driving chip, no. 35 pin of a ZC0301 driving chip U9 is connected with No. 3 pin of an AT24C02 chip U8, No. 37 pin of a ZC0301 driving chip U9 is simultaneously connected with No. 4 pin of an AT24C02 chip U8 and one end of a resistor R40, the other end of the resistor R40 is connected with a 3V3 power supply, the No. 41 pin of a ZC0301 driving chip U9 is grounded, the No. 45 pin of a ZC0301 driving chip U9 is connected with one end of a resistor R44, the other end of the resistor R44 is grounded, the No. 46 pin of the ZC0301 driving chip U9 is simultaneously connected with one end of a resistor R45 and one end of a resistor R46, the other end of a resistor R45 is connected with a 3V3 power supply, the other end of a resistor R46 is grounded, the No. 2 pin, the No. 5 pin, No. 6 pin, the No. 7 pin and the No. 8 pin of an AT24C02 chip U8 are simultaneously grounded.

Specifically, the inside air quality improvement module 6-1 includes: the device comprises an IC555 chip U3, gas sensors 1-5, a temperature sensor RH3, a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR3, a motor M, a switch K3, a triode VT1, a resistor R14, a resistor R15, a resistor R16, a resistor R17, a resistor R18, a resistor R19, a resistor R20, a resistor R21, a resistor R22, a capacitor C6, a capacitor C7, a capacitor C8, a polar capacitor C9, a polar capacitor C10, a diode D11, a diode D13, a diode D14, a diode D15 and a voltage stabilizing tube D12; pin 1 of IC555 chip U3 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U3 is connected with one end of capacitor C8, the other end of capacitor C8 is grounded, pin 3 of IC555 chip U3 is connected with one end of resistor R16, the other end of resistor R16 is connected with the anode of diode D13, the cathode of diode D13 is connected with pin 3 of triac SCR3, pin 2 of triac SCR3 is connected with one end of resistor R14 and grounded, pin 1 of triac SCR3 is connected with the other end of resistor R14 and one end of motor M, the other end of motor M is connected with one end of resistor R15, one end of capacitor C6 and one end of switch K3, the other end of switch K3 is connected with 220V power supply, the other end of capacitor C6 is connected with the cathode of resistor R15 and the anode of diode D11, the cathode of diode D11 is connected with the cathode of zener diode D12, one end of capacitor C7 and pin 4 of IC 3, Pin number 8 of IC555 chip U3, one end of resistor R18, one end of temperature sensor RH3, one end of resistor R22, end of gas sensor 1-5A, the other end of resistor R22 is connected with end of gas sensor 1-5C, positive pole of voltage regulator D12 is grounded, the other end of capacitor C7 is grounded, the other end of resistor R18 is connected with pin number 6 of IC555 chip U3 and collector of transistor VT1, emitter of transistor VT1 is grounded, base of VT1 is connected with negative pole of diode D14 and negative pole of D15, positive pole of diode D14 is connected with the other end of temperature sensor RH3 and one end of resistor R19, the other end of resistor R19 is grounded, positive pole of diode D15 is connected with one end of polarity capacitor C9, one end of polarity capacitor C10, one end of resistor R20, end of sensor 1-5B, the other end of polarity capacitor C9 is grounded, and the other end of polarity capacitor C10 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R20 is grounded, the gas sensor 1-5D is connected with one end of the R21, the other end of the resistor R21 is grounded, the pin No. 7 of the IC555 chip U3 is connected with one end of the resistor R17, the other end of the resistor R17 is connected with the pin No. 2 of the IC555 chip U3, and the motor M is installed in the exhaust fan 1-8.

Specifically, the internal temperature maintenance module 7-1 includes: an IC555 chip U1, a temperature sensor RH1, a temperature sensor RH2, a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR1, an electric heating wire thermostat 1-6, a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a resistor R5, a capacitor C1, a voltage-stabilizing tube D1, a light-emitting diode D2 and a light-emitting diode D3; pin 1 of IC555 chip U1 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U1 is connected with one end of capacitor C1, another end of capacitor C1 is grounded, pin 6 of IC555 chip U1 is simultaneously connected with one end of temperature sensor RH1 and one end of resistor R2, another end of resistor R2 is grounded, another end of temperature sensor RH1 is simultaneously connected with pin 4 of IC555 chip U1, pin 8 of IC555 chip U1, cathode of stabilivolt D1, cathode of led D2, one end of temperature sensor RH2, 3V3 power supply, another end of stabilivolt D1 is grounded, anode of led D1 is connected with one end of R1, another end of resistor R1 is grounded, another end of temperature sensor RH1 is simultaneously connected with one end of resistor R1, pin 2 of IC555 chip U1, another end of resistor R1 is grounded, and one end of led diode 3 of IC555 chip U1 is connected with anode of light emitting diode R1 and cathode R1 of light emitting diode R1, one end of light emitting diode 1. The other end of the resistor R4 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R5 is connected with a No. 3 pin of a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR1, a No. 2 pin of the SCR1 is grounded, a No. 1 pin of the SCR1 is connected with one end of a heating wire, and the other end of the heating wire is connected with a 220V power supply.

Preferably, each pigsty is also provided with a pigsty fence 1-9 and a feeding trough 1-4.

the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses can be through temperature sensor, gas sensor acquires the environment physical information in the inside, harmful gas in the environment, take a breath with the corresponding air exit of automatic drive when the temperature reaches the threshold value of settlement, temperature regulator is used for obtaining inside suitable temperature, this novel pigsty still adds the camera and comes the inside pig state of real time monitoring, without staff's periodic inspection pig state one by one, the human cost has greatly been saved, and the image information who returns through the camera feedback, can supply operating personnel to judge pigsty cleanliness factor, wash the pigsty through the washing terminals, and the pig health washes the disinfection, this novel pigsty has adopted solar device, make full use of natural resources converts the electric energy into, can be for whole novel pigsty power supply, this solar energy type electric light's use provides sufficient illumination for inside. This novel pigsty has utilized emerging technology loRa communication, reaches staff's department with the signal at the high in the clouds, and the staff can feedback information return chip computer, and the singlechip acquires the instruction and controls relevant drive module and realizes the function. The whole process becomes more automatic, the efficiency is improved, the resources are fully utilized, and the method has a high practical effect.

the utility model discloses the effectual pig living environment problem of removing in pigsty provides the feasible scheme, is that the better application of wisdom agricultural of physics information fusion system bottom information acquisition equipment has certain development prospect and market demand.

the utility model discloses a real-time environment control provides effectual data, communicates through loRa and reaches the low-power consumption, and transmission distance is long, accords with the energy-conserving design theory of wisdom.

the utility model discloses make full use of the novel energy, reached environmental protection, efficient design original intention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a circuit connection diagram of the LoRa communication module of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a circuit connection diagram of the STM32 single chip microcomputer module of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the automatic cleaning circuit of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a connection diagram of the video sensing circuit of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a connection diagram of the camera driving circuit of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of the internal air quality improvement module of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram of an internal temperature maintenance module according to the present invention;

Fig. 9 is a circuit diagram of a solar energy utilization module according to the present invention;

Fig. 10 is a connection block diagram of the control system of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures: 1-1-solar panel, 1-2-LoRa communication antenna, 1-3-fluorescent lamp, 1-4-feeding trough, 1-5-gas sensor, 1-6-electric heating wire thermoregulator, 1-7-camera, 1-8-exhaust fan, 1-9-pigsty fence, the solar energy automatic cleaning system comprises a 1-10-flushing nozzle, a 2-1-LoRa communication module, a 3-1-control circuit board, a 3-2-STM32 single chip microcomputer module, a 3-3-automatic cleaning circuit, a 4-1-solar energy utilization module, a 5-1-video monitoring module, a 6-1-internal air quality improvement module and a 7-1-internal temperature maintenance module.

Detailed Description

the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, it being understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention and are not restrictive thereof.

example (b): as shown in fig. 1-10, an environmental information collection type pigsty based on LORA remote communication comprises a house body, an LORA communication module 2-1, a control circuit board 3-1, a video monitoring module 5-1, an internal air quality improving module 6-1, an internal temperature maintaining module 7-1, and a camera 1-7; the control circuit board 3-1 comprises an STM32 single chip microcomputer module 3-2 and an automatic cleaning circuit 3-3, a solar energy utilization module 4-1 and a LoRa communication antenna 1-2 are installed on a roof of a room body, the solar energy utilization module 4-1 illuminates the room body and is simultaneously connected with an internal air quality improvement module 6-1, an internal temperature maintenance module 7-1 and an automatic cleaning circuit 3-3, the STM32 single chip microcomputer module 3-2 is respectively connected with the automatic cleaning circuit 3-3, the LoRa communication module 2-1 and a video monitoring module 5-1, the communication module 2-1 is in wireless communication with a terminal monitoring system through the LoRa communication antenna 1-2, the video monitoring module 5-1 is connected with the camera 1-7, the cameras 1-7 and the video monitoring system are installed on two sides of the room body, The exhaust fan 1-8, the house body middle is equipped with a plurality of piggeries with the same structure, and each piggery is equipped with a washing nozzle 1-10.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the STM32 single chip module 3-2 includes an STM32 single chip microcomputer U5, a resistor R27, a resistor R28, a resistor R29, a resistor R30, a resistor R31, a resistor R32, a resistor R33, a resistor R34, a capacitor C13, a capacitor C14, a capacitor C15, a capacitor C16, a capacitor C17, a capacitor C18, a capacitor C19, a crystal oscillator Y1, a crystal oscillator Y2, a key S1, and a light emitting diode D20; the No. 1 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is connected with a 3V power supply, the No. 3 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of a capacitor C and one end of a crystal oscillator Y, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the No. 4 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of the capacitor C and the other end of the crystal oscillator Y, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the No. 5 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of the capacitor C, one end of the crystal oscillator Y and one end of a resistor R, the No. 6 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of the capacitor C, the other end of the crystal oscillator Y and the other end of the resistor R, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the No. 7 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of a R, one end of the capacitor C and one end of a key S, the other end, pin 8 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected to 3V3 power supply, pin 20 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected to one end of resistor R32, the other end of resistor R32 is grounded, pin 23 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected to 3V3 power supply, pin 24 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is grounded, pin 25 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is simultaneously connected to CSD port of STM32 singlechip chip U5, one end of resistor R33, one end of resistor R34, the other end of resistor R33 is simultaneously connected to CSA port of STM32 singlechip chip U5, one end of capacitor C19, the other end of capacitor C19 is grounded, the other end of resistor R34 is connected to the anode of light emitting diode D20, the cathode of light emitting diode D20 is grounded, pin 3635 of STM32 singlechip chip U72 is connected to 3V 5 power supply, pin 5 of STM 5 is grounded, one end of STM 5 chip U5 is connected to ground, and one end of STM 5 is connected to resistor R5, One end of a capacitor C13, the other end of a resistor R29 is connected with a 3V3 power supply, the other end of the capacitor C13 is grounded, a pin 47 of an STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected with one end of a resistor R31, the other end of the resistor R31 is connected with the 3V3 power supply, and a pin 48 of an STM32 singlechip chip U5 is grounded.

STM32 singlechip chip U5 adopt the STM32F103 series singlechip of ARM company's Cortex-M3 framework, the low price, the consumption is lower, and 72MHz dominant frequency can be fine accomplishes the work task of main control chip, more can carry the real-time embedded system of FreeROTS, make the device node along with after the function expansion, also can guarantee fine real-time.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the LoRa communication module 2-1 includes: the antenna comprises a ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6, an antenna interface J1, a resistor R35, a resistor R36, a resistor R37, a resistor R38, a capacitor C20, a capacitor C21, a capacitor C22 and a diode D21; pin No. 1, pin No. 2, pin No. 3 and pin No. 4 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 are grounded simultaneously, pin No. 11 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 is grounded at one end of resistor R35, the other end of resistor R35 is grounded, pin No. 12 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 is grounded at one end of resistor R36, the other end of resistor R36 is grounded, pin No. 13 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 is grounded at one end of resistor R37 and one end of capacitor C20, the other end of capacitor C20 is grounded, the other end of resistor R37 is grounded at 3V 37 power supply, pin No. 19 of ZM 37-M radio frequency LoRa module U37 is grounded at one end of resistor R37, pin No. 20, pin No. 22 and grounded, pin No. 19 of ZM 433-M radio frequency LoRa module U37 is grounded at one end of capacitor R37, the other end of capacitor C37 is grounded at the other end of resistor R37 and the other end of capacitor C37, and the other end of capacitor C37 is grounded at the other end of capacitor, The pin No. 2 of J1, the negative pole of diode D21 connects pin No. 1 of J1, the pin No. 14 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connects pin No. 15 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, the pin No. 15 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connects pin No. 16 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, the pin No. 16 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connects pin No. 17 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, the pin No. 17 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connects pin No. 14 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, the pin No. 18 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connects pin No. 13 of STM32 chip U5, and the antenna interface J1 is connected with the communication antenna 1-2 singlechip.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the automatic cleaning circuit 3-3 includes: an IC555 chip U2, a resistor R6, a resistor R7, a resistor R8, a resistor R9, a resistor R10, a resistor R11, a resistor R12, a resistor R13, a polar capacitor C2, a polar capacitor C4, a capacitor C3, a capacitor C5, a switch K1, a switch K2, a motor J, a triac SCR2, a diode D4, a diode D5, a diode D8, a diode D9, a light emitting diode D6, a light emitting diode D10 and a voltage stabilizing tube D7; pin 1 of IC555 chip U2 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to one end of capacitor C3, the other end of capacitor C3 is grounded, pin 2 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to pin 6 of IC555 chip U2, one end of resistor R8, one end of resistor R7 and one end of capacitor C2, the other end of capacitor C2 is grounded, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to one end of resistor R2, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to the anode of diode D2, the cathode of diode D2 is connected to one end of resistor R2, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to the cathode of diode D2, pin 7 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to the anode of diode D2, pin 4 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to the cathode of diode D2, the cathode of diode D2 and the cathode of diode 2. The anode of a voltage regulator tube D7 is grounded, the other end of a capacitor C4 is grounded, the anode of a diode D9 is simultaneously connected with the cathode of a diode D8 and the pin 31 of an STM32 single-chip U5, the anode of a diode D8 is grounded, the pin 3 of an IC555 chip U2 is connected with one end of a resistor R11, the other end of a resistor R11 is connected with the anode of a light-emitting diode D10, the cathode of the light-emitting diode D10 is connected with the pin 3 of a triac SCR2, the pin 2 of the triac SCR2 is grounded, the pin 1 of the triac SCR2 is simultaneously connected with one end of a resistor R12, one end of a switch K1, one end of a motor J and the other end of a switch K1 are grounded, the other end of a resistor R12 is connected with one end of a capacitor C5, the other end of the capacitor C5 is grounded, the other end of the motor J is connected with one end of a K2, the other end of a switch K2 is connected with one end of a resistor R13, the other end of the resistor R13 is connected with a 220V power supply, and the motor J is connected with the flushing sprayer 1-10.

the automatic cleaning circuit 3-3 adopts an IC555 chip, the IC555 chip is a timing IC which has wide application range and is quite common, pulse signals with various frequencies required by a digital circuit can be generated only by a small number of resistors and capacitors, a specific oscillation delay function can be completed, the supply current of an output end of the automatic cleaning circuit is large, various automatically controlled loads can be directly pushed, the operating power supply voltage range is extremely large, the automatic cleaning circuit can be matched with logic circuits such as TTL (transistor-transistor logic), CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) and the like, the timing accuracy is high, the temperature stability is good, and the price is low.

further, as shown in fig. 9, the solar energy utilization module 4-1 includes: the LED lamp comprises an IC555 chip U4, a solar panel 1-1, a fluorescent lamp YU1-1-3, a Ni-Cd battery E1, a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR4, a resistor R23, a resistor R24, a resistor R25, a resistor R26, a polar capacitor C11, a capacitor C12, a diode D16, a diode D19, a voltage regulator tube D17 and a voltage regulator tube D18; pin 1 of IC555 chip U4 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U4 is grounded at the same time with one end of R26 and one end of D18, the other end of D18 is grounded, pin 3 of IC555 chip U4 is grounded with pin 3 of SCR4, pin 2 of SCR4 is grounded at the same time with pin 1 of fluorescent lamp YU1-1-3 and one end of D19, the other end of D19 is grounded, pin 2 of fluorescent lamp YU1-1-3 is grounded, pin 3 of YU1 is grounded with one end of C12, the other end of C12 is grounded with pin 4 of YU1, pin 4 of IC555 chip U1 is grounded at the same time with pin 8 of IC555 chip U1, the other end of R1, pin 1 of SCR1, one end of R1, one end of D1, one end of E1, the other end of E1 is grounded, the other end of D1 is grounded with one end of D1, pin 1-1 of solar cell panel 1-1 of solar cell 1, and the other end of solar cell panel 1, the pin 6 of the IC555 chip U4 is simultaneously connected with the pin 2 of the IC555 chip U4, one end of R24, one end of C11 and the other end of C11 to be grounded, the other end of R24 is simultaneously connected with the other end of D17 and one end of R23, the other end of R23 is grounded, the solar cell panel 1-1 is installed on the outer side of the roof of the house body, and the fluorescent lamp YU11-3 is installed on the inner side of the roof of the house body. The solar cell panel 1-1 is made of EVA material.

Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the video monitoring module 5-1 includes a video sensing circuit and a camera driving circuit;

the video sensing circuit adopts an MT9V011 sensing chip, has the characteristics of digital CMOS imaging technology, ultralow power, low cost, excellent low-light performance, automatic black level calibration and programmability, adopts a ZC0301 driving chip to support a modern VGA CMOS sensor and a DRAM supporting VGA video display effect of up to 15 frames per second, and has the characteristics of automatic gain control and automatic CMOS sensing reset level control.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, the inside air quality improvement module 6-1 includes: the device comprises an IC555 chip U3, gas sensors 1-5, a temperature sensor RH3, a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR3, a motor M, a switch K3, a triode VT1, a resistor R14, a resistor R15, a resistor R16, a resistor R17, a resistor R18, a resistor R19, a resistor R20, a resistor R21, a resistor R22, a capacitor C6, a capacitor C7, a capacitor C8, a polar capacitor C9, a polar capacitor C10, a diode D11, a diode D13, a diode D14, a diode D15 and a voltage stabilizing tube D12; pin 1 of IC555 chip U3 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U3 is grounded, one end of capacitor C8 and the other end of capacitor C8 are grounded, pin 3 of IC555 chip U3 is grounded, one end of resistor R16 and the other end of resistor R16 is connected with anode of diode D13, cathode of diode D13 is connected with pin 3 of TRIAC SCR3, pin 2 of TRIAC SCR3 is connected with one end of resistor R14 and grounded, pin 1 of TRIAC SCR3 is connected with the other end of resistor R14 and one end of motor M, the other end of motor M is connected with one end of resistor R15, one end of capacitor C6 and one end of switch K3, the other end of switch K3 is connected with 220V power supply, the other end of capacitor C6 is connected with anode of resistor R15 and diode D11, cathode of diode D11 is connected with cathode of diode D12 and cathode of capacitor C7, and one end of IC555 chip U4 is connected with pin 4 of IC chip U3, Pin number 8 of IC555 chip U3, one end of resistor R18, one end of temperature sensor RH3, one end of resistor R22, end of gas sensor 1-5A, the other end of resistor R22 is connected with end of gas sensor 1-5C, positive pole of voltage regulator D12 is grounded, the other end of capacitor C7 is grounded, the other end of resistor R18 is connected with pin number 6 of IC555 chip U3 and collector of transistor VT1, emitter of transistor VT1 is grounded, base of VT1 is connected with negative pole of diode D14 and negative pole of D15, positive pole of diode D14 is connected with the other end of temperature sensor RH3 and one end of resistor R19, the other end of resistor R19 is grounded, positive pole of diode D15 is connected with one end of polarity capacitor C9, one end of polarity capacitor C10, one end of resistor R20, end of sensor 1-5B, the other end of polarity capacitor C9 is grounded, and the other end of polarity capacitor C10 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R20 is grounded, the gas sensor 1-5D is connected with one end of the R21, the other end of the resistor R21 is grounded, the pin No. 7 of the IC555 chip U3 is connected with one end of the resistor R17, the other end of the resistor R17 is connected with the pin No. 2 of the IC555 chip U3, and the motor M is installed in the exhaust fan 1-8.

further, as shown in fig. 8, the internal temperature maintaining module 7-1 includes: an IC555 chip U1, a temperature sensor RH1, a temperature sensor RH2, a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR1, an electric heating wire thermostat 1-6, a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a resistor R5, a capacitor C1, a voltage-stabilizing tube D1, a light-emitting diode D2 and a light-emitting diode D3; pin 1 of IC555 chip U1 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U1 is connected with one end of capacitor C1, another end of capacitor C1 is grounded, pin 6 of IC555 chip U1 is simultaneously connected with one end of temperature sensor RH1 and one end of resistor R2, another end of resistor R2 is grounded, another end of temperature sensor RH1 is simultaneously connected with pin 4 of IC555 chip U1, pin 8 of IC555 chip U1, cathode of stabilivolt D1, cathode of led D2, one end of temperature sensor RH2, 3V3 power supply, another end of stabilivolt D1 is grounded, anode of led D1 is connected with one end of R1, another end of resistor R1 is grounded, another end of temperature sensor RH1 is simultaneously connected with one end of resistor R1, pin 2 of IC555 chip U1, another end of resistor R1 is grounded, and one end of led diode 3 of IC555 chip U1 is connected with anode of light emitting diode R1 and cathode R1 of light emitting diode R1, one end of light emitting diode 1. The other end of the resistor R4 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R5 is connected with a No. 3 pin of a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR1, a No. 2 pin of the SCR1 is grounded, a No. 1 pin of the SCR1 is connected with one end of a heating wire, and the other end of the heating wire is connected with a 220V power supply. The electric heating wire temperature regulator 1-6 adopts 500W electric heating wires.

furthermore, each pigsty is also provided with a pigsty fence 1-9 and a feeding trough 1-4. Pigsty fences 1-9 are the main entrance and exit passages. The feeding grooves 1-4 are used for conveying food and drinking water for pigs.

as shown in figure 1, cameras 1-7 and exhaust fans 1-8 are arranged on the right side of the pigsty, and electric heating wire thermostats 1-6, temperature sensors and gas sensors 1-5 are arranged on the left side of the pigsty. The middle part of each pigsty is provided with a pigsty fence 1-9, the left side of the pigsty fence is provided with a washing nozzle 1-10, and the right side of the pigsty fence is provided with a feeding groove 1-4.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the solar panel 1-1 is positioned in the top cover area of the upper part of the pigsty, can fully and effectively capture light energy, converts the light energy into electric energy to be stored in the Ni-Cd battery, supplies power to the internal air quality improving module 6-1, the internal temperature maintaining module 7-1 and the automatic cleaning circuit 3-3, and the fluorescent lamp 1-3 is positioned at the lower end of the solar panel 1-1 to provide enough illumination intensity for the pigsty. STM32 single chip module 3-2 adopts 3.3V power supply. The internal air quality improvement module 6-1 detects internal environment information in real time through the gas sensor 1-5 and the temperature sensor RH3, and as long as one of the internal temperature or the harmful gas reaches a set threshold value, the internal air quality improvement module 6-1 works, and the exhaust fan 1-8 is opened for ventilation and air exchange, so that the internal air quality is improved; the internal temperature maintaining module 7-1 respectively sets upper and lower limit temperatures through the temperature sensor RH1 and the temperature sensor RH2, when the real-time temperature is not in the upper and lower limit temperature range, the internal temperature is adjusted through connecting the 500W electric heating wire temperature regulator 1-6, the internal environment temperature is maintained in the set range, a better living environment of the pig can be provided in cold winter, and the pig is prevented from dying due to cold. A remote worker can observe the activity state of a pig through an internally installed camera 1-7, judge whether the pig is ill or not and can also observe the cleanliness of the internal environment, image information of the camera 1-7 is transmitted to a LoRa communication module 2-1 through an STM32 single chip microcomputer module 3-2 after being processed by a video monitoring module 5-1, the LoRa communication module 2-1 transmits the information to a monitoring terminal through a LoRa communication antenna, the monitoring worker can observe the cleanliness inside a pigsty in real time, then the communication connection between the loRa communication module 2-1 and the monitoring worker is completed, the LoRa communication module 2-1 receives a command of the monitoring worker and then transmits the command to the STM32 module 3-2, and the STM32 single chip microcomputer module 3-2 controls a flushing sprayer through an automatic cleaning circuit 3-3, the pigsty cleaning work can be automatically completed, and meanwhile, the pigsty cleaning device can also be used for cleaning pigs.

the utility model can meet the corresponding power supply requirement through solar power generation, and monitor the pig state in real time; meanwhile, reasonable water supply and food supply in the pigsty can be automatically realized, and the living environment of the pigs is improved. Greatly saves the labor cost and ensures that the pig growth environment is controllable. Has the advantages of low cost, repeated utilization, energy conservation, consumption saving and the like.

It should be noted that the pigsty of the utility model is also suitable for feeding other animals.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental information acquisition type pig house based on LORA remote communication which characterized in that: the indoor temperature monitoring system comprises a room body, a LoRa communication module (2-1), a control circuit board (3-1), a video monitoring module (5-1), an internal air quality improving module (6-1), an internal temperature maintaining module (7-1) and a camera (1-7); the control circuit board (3-1) comprises an STM32 single chip microcomputer module (3-2) and an automatic cleaning circuit (3-3), a solar energy utilization module (4-1) and a LoRa communication antenna (1-2) are installed on a roof of a room body, the solar energy utilization module (4-1) illuminates the room body and is connected with an internal air quality improvement module (6-1), an internal temperature maintenance module (7-1) and the automatic cleaning circuit (3-3), the STM32 single chip microcomputer module (3-2) is respectively connected with the automatic cleaning circuit (3-3), the LoRa communication module (2-1) and a video monitoring module (5-1), the communication module (2-1) is in wireless communication with a terminal monitoring system through the LoRa communication antenna (1-2), and the video monitoring module (5-1) is connected with a camera (1-7), the two sides of the house body are provided with cameras (1-7) and exhaust fans (1-8), the middle of the house body is provided with a plurality of piggeries with the same structure, and each piggery is internally provided with a washing nozzle (1-10).

2. The LORA remote communication-based environment information collection type pig house according to claim 1, wherein: the STM32 single-chip microcomputer module (3-2) comprises an STM32 single-chip microcomputer chip U5, a resistor R27, a resistor R28, a resistor R29, a resistor R30, a resistor R31, a resistor R32, a resistor R33, a resistor R34, a capacitor C13, a capacitor C14, a capacitor C15, a capacitor C16, a capacitor C17, a capacitor C18, a capacitor C19, a crystal oscillator Y1, a crystal oscillator Y2, a key S1 and a light emitting diode D20; the No. 1 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is connected with a 3V power supply, the No. 3 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of a capacitor C and one end of a crystal oscillator Y, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the No. 4 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of the capacitor C and the other end of the crystal oscillator Y, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the No. 5 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of the capacitor C, one end of the crystal oscillator Y and one end of a resistor R, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the No. 7 pin of the STM singlechip chip U is simultaneously connected with one end of a R, one end of the capacitor C and one end of a key S, the other end of the key S is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C is grounded, the other end of the resistor R is connected with the 3V power supply, pin 8 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected to 3V3 power supply, pin 20 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected to one end of resistor R32, the other end of resistor R32 is grounded, pin 23 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected to 3V3 power supply, pin 24 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is grounded, pin 25 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is simultaneously connected to CSD port of STM32 singlechip chip U5, one end of resistor R33, one end of resistor R34, the other end of resistor R33 is simultaneously connected to CSA port of STM32 singlechip chip U5, one end of capacitor C19, the other end of capacitor C19 is grounded, the other end of resistor R34 is connected to positive electrode of light emitting diode D20, the negative electrode of light emitting diode D20 is grounded, pin 35 of STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected to 3V 5 power supply, pin 72 of STM 5 is grounded, one end of STM 5 chip U5 is connected to ground, and one end of STM 5 is connected to resistor R5, One end of a capacitor C13, the other end of a resistor R29 is connected with a 3V3 power supply, the other end of the capacitor C13 is grounded, a pin 47 of an STM32 singlechip chip U5 is connected with one end of a resistor R31, the other end of the resistor R31 is connected with the 3V3 power supply, and a pin 48 of an STM32 singlechip chip U5 is grounded.

3. The LORA remote communication-based environment information collection type pigsty according to claim 2, wherein: the LoRa communication module (2-1) comprises: the antenna comprises a ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6, an antenna interface J1, a resistor R35, a resistor R36, a resistor R37, a resistor R38, a capacitor C20, a capacitor C21, a capacitor C22 and a diode D21; pin No. 1, pin No. 2, pin No. 3 and pin No. 4 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 are grounded simultaneously, pin No. 11 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 is grounded at one end of resistor R35, the other end of resistor R35 is grounded, pin No. 12 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 is grounded at one end of resistor R36, the other end of resistor R36 is grounded, pin No. 13 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 is grounded at one end of resistor R37 and one end of capacitor C20, the other end of capacitor C20 is grounded, the other end of resistor R37 is grounded at 3V 37 power supply, pin No. 19 of ZM 37-M radio frequency LoRa module U37 is grounded at one end of resistor R37, pin No. 20, pin No. 22 and grounded, pin No. 19 of ZM 433-M radio frequency LoRa module U37 is grounded at one end of capacitor R37, the other end of capacitor C37 is grounded at the other end of resistor R37 and the other end of capacitor C37, and the other end of capacitor C37 is grounded at the other end of capacitor, Pin No. 2 of J1, pin No. 1 of diode D21 connected with J1, pin No. 14 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connected with pin No. 15 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, pin No. 15 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connected with pin No. 16 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, pin No. 16 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connected with pin No. 17 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, pin No. 17 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connected with pin No. 14 of STM32 singlechip chip U5, pin No. 18 of ZM433SX-M radio frequency LoRa module U6 connected with pin No. 13 of STM32 chip U5, and antenna interface J1 connected with LoRa communication antenna (1-2) singlechip 433.

4. The LORA remote communication-based environment information collection type pigsty according to claim 2, wherein: the automatic cleaning circuit (3-3) comprises: an IC555 chip U2, a resistor R6, a resistor R7, a resistor R8, a resistor R9, a resistor R10, a resistor R11, a resistor R12, a resistor R13, a polar capacitor C2, a polar capacitor C4, a capacitor C3, a capacitor C5, a switch K1, a switch K2, a motor J, a triac SCR2, a diode D4, a diode D5, a diode D8, a diode D9, a light emitting diode D6, a light emitting diode D10 and a voltage stabilizing tube D7; pin 1 of IC555 chip U2 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to one end of capacitor C3, the other end of capacitor C3 is grounded, pin 2 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to pin 6 of IC555 chip U2, one end of resistor R8, one end of resistor R7 and one end of capacitor C2, the other end of capacitor C2 is grounded, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to one end of resistor R2, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to the anode of diode D2, the cathode of diode D2 is connected to one end of resistor R2, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to the cathode of diode D2, pin 7 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to the anode of diode D2, pin 4 of IC555 chip U2 is connected to the cathode of diode D2, the cathode of diode D2 and the cathode of diode 2. The anode of a voltage regulator tube D7 is grounded, the other end of a capacitor C4 is grounded, the anode of a diode D9 is simultaneously connected with the cathode of a diode D8 and the pin 31 of an STM32 single-chip U5, the anode of a diode D8 is grounded, the pin 3 of an IC555 chip U2 is connected with one end of a resistor R11, the other end of a resistor R11 is connected with the anode of a light-emitting diode D10, the cathode of the light-emitting diode D10 is connected with the pin 3 of a triac SCR2, the pin 2 of the triac SCR2 is grounded, the pin 1 of the triac SCR2 is simultaneously connected with one end of a resistor R12, one end of a switch K1, one end of a motor J and the other end of a switch K1 are grounded, the other end of a resistor R12 is connected with one end of a capacitor C5, the other end of the capacitor C5 is grounded, the other end of the motor J is connected with one end of a K2, the other end of a switch K2 is connected with one end of a resistor R13, the other end of the resistor R13 is connected with a 220V power supply, and the motor J is connected with the washing nozzles (1-10).

5. The LORA remote communication-based environment information collection type pig house according to claim 1, wherein: the solar energy utilization module (4-1) includes: the LED lamp comprises an IC555 chip U4, a solar panel (1-1), a fluorescent lamp YU1(1-3), a Ni-Cd battery E1, a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR4, a resistor R23, a resistor R24, a resistor R25, a resistor R26, a polar capacitor C11, a capacitor C12, a diode D16, a diode D19, a voltage regulator tube D17 and a voltage regulator tube D18; pin 1 of IC555 chip U4 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U4 is grounded at the same time with one end of R26 and one end of D18, the other end of D18 is grounded, pin 3 of IC555 chip U4 is grounded with pin 3 of SCR4, pin 2 of SCR4 is grounded at the same time with pin 1 of fluorescent lamp YU1(1-3) and one end of D19, the other end of D19 is grounded, pin 2 of fluorescent lamp YU1(1-3) is grounded, pin 3 of YU1 is grounded with one end of C12, the other end of C12 is grounded with pin 4 of YU1, pin 4 of IC555 chip U1 is grounded at the same time with pin 8 of IC chip U1, the other end of R1, pin 1 of SCR1, one end of R1, one end of D1, one end of E1, the other end of E1 is grounded, the other end of D555 chip U1 is grounded, one end of D1, one end of SCR 361 of solar cell panel (solar cell panel) 1-1 of solar cell panel 1, and the other end of solar cell panel 1 (solar cell panel) is grounded, a No. 6 pin of an IC555 chip U4 is simultaneously connected with a No. 2 pin of an IC555 chip U4, one end of R24, one end of C11 and the other end of C11 are grounded, the other end of R24 is simultaneously connected with the other end of D17 and one end of R23, the other end of R23 is grounded, a solar cell panel (1-1) is installed on the outer side of a roof of a house body, and a fluorescent lamp YU1(1-3) is installed on the inner side of the roof of the house body.

6. The LORA remote communication-based environment information collection type pigsty according to claim 2, wherein: the video monitoring module (5-1) comprises a video sensing circuit and a camera driving circuit;

The 1 st pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is simultaneously connected with the CSD port of the STM32 singlechip chip U5, one end of a capacitor C25, the other end of a capacitor C25 is grounded, the 28 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is grounded, the 10 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is simultaneously connected with the port of an antenna and one end of a capacitor C26, the other end of the capacitor C26 is grounded, the 11 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is grounded, the 12 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is simultaneously connected with the CSA port of the STM32 singlechip chip U5, one end of a capacitor C23, the other end of a capacitor C23 is grounded, the 13 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 is grounded, the 14 th pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U6867 is simultaneously connected with the CSD singlechip port of the STM32 chip U03072, one end of a capacitor C5, the other end of a capacitor C5, the MT9V011 sensing chip U5 is grounded, the ZC sensing chip U5 is simultaneously grounded, and the other end of the ZC sensing chip 5 is simultaneously connected with the ZC sensing chip 5, the ZC driving chip 5 and the ZC driving chip 5, no. 6 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 39 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 7 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 40 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 16 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 48 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 2 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 11 pin of ZC 1 driver chip U9, No. 27 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 10 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 26 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 9 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 25 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 8 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 24 pin of MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 24 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U0301, No. 20 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U0305 is connected with No. 3 pin of ZC drive chip U0301, No. 011V 465 pin of ZC drive chip U0301 driver chip U0301, and No. 011 drive chip U0305 pin is connected with No. 10 pin of ZC0301 driver chip U0301, no. 20 pin of the MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 1 pin of the ZC0301 driver chip U9, No. 8 pin of the MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 3 pin of the AT24C02 chip U8, and No. 9 pin of the MT9V011 sensor chip U7 is connected with No. 4 pin of the AT24C02 chip U8; the No. 8 pin and the No. 9 pin of the MT9V011 sensing chip U7 are simultaneously connected with the cameras (1-7);

7. The LORA remote communication-based environment information collection type pig house according to claim 1, wherein: the inside air quality improvement module (6-1) includes: the device comprises an IC555 chip U3, gas sensors (1-5), a temperature sensor RH3, a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR3, a motor M, a switch K3, a triode VT1, a resistor R14, a resistor R15, a resistor R16, a resistor R17, a resistor R18, a resistor R19, a resistor R20, a resistor R21, a resistor R22, a capacitor C6, a capacitor C7, a capacitor C8, a polar capacitor C9, a polar capacitor C10, a diode D11, a diode D13, a diode D14, a diode D15 and a stabilivolt D12; pin 1 of IC555 chip U3 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U3 is connected with one end of capacitor C8, another end of capacitor C8 is grounded, pin 3 of IC555 chip U3 is connected with one end of resistor R16, another end of resistor R16 is connected with anode of diode D13, cathode of diode D13 is connected with pin 3 of triac SCR3, pin 2 of triac SCR3 is connected with one end of resistor R14 and grounded, pin 1 of triac SCR3 is connected with another end of resistor R14 and one end of motor M, another end of motor M is connected with one end of resistor R15, one end of capacitor C6 and one end of switch K3, another end of switch K3 is connected with 220V power supply, another end of capacitor C6 is connected with anode of resistor R6867 and diode D11, cathode of diode D11 is connected with cathode of zener diode D11, one end of capacitor C555 chip U11, pin 5 of IC555 chip U11 and pin 72 of IC555 chip U11, One end of a resistor R18, one end of a temperature sensor RH3, one end of a resistor R22, an A end of a gas sensor (1-5), the other end of the resistor R22 is connected with the C end of the gas sensor (1-5), the anode of a voltage regulator tube D12 is grounded, the other end of a capacitor C7 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R18 is simultaneously connected with a No. 6 pin of an IC555 chip U3 and the collector of a triode VT1, the emitter of the triode VT1 is grounded, the base of the VT1 is simultaneously connected with the cathode of a diode D14 and the cathode of a D15, the anode of a diode D14 is simultaneously connected with the other end of the temperature sensor RH3 and one end of a resistor R19, the other end of the resistor R19 is grounded, the anode of a diode D15 is simultaneously connected with one end of a polarity capacitor C9, one end of a polarity capacitor C9, one end of a resistor R20, an end of the sensor (1-5) B end, the other end of a polarity capacitor C9, the D end of the gas sensor (1-5) is connected with one end of the R21, the other end of the resistor R21 is grounded, the pin No. 7 of the IC555 chip U3 is connected with one end of the resistor R17, the other end of the resistor R17 is connected with the pin No. 2 of the IC555 chip U3, and the motor M is installed in the exhaust fan (1-8).

8. The LORA remote communication-based environment information collection type pig house according to claim 1, wherein: the internal temperature maintenance module (7-1) comprises: the temperature control circuit comprises an IC555 chip U1, a temperature sensor RH1, a temperature sensor RH2, a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR1, a heating wire thermostat (1-6), a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a resistor R5, a capacitor C1, a voltage-stabilizing tube D1, a light-emitting diode D2 and a light-emitting diode D3; pin 1 of IC555 chip U1 is grounded, pin 5 of IC555 chip U1 is connected with one end of capacitor C1, another end of capacitor C1 is grounded, pin 6 of IC555 chip U1 is simultaneously connected with one end of temperature sensor RH1 and one end of resistor R2, another end of resistor R2 is grounded, another end of temperature sensor RH1 is simultaneously connected with pin 4 of IC555 chip U1, pin 8 of IC555 chip U1, cathode of stabilivolt D1, cathode of led D2, one end of temperature sensor RH2, 3V3 power supply, another end of stabilivolt D1 is grounded, anode of led D1 is connected with one end of R1, another end of resistor R1 is grounded, another end of temperature sensor RH1 is simultaneously connected with one end of resistor R1, pin 2 of IC555 chip U1, another end of resistor R1 is grounded, and one end of led diode 3 of IC555 chip U1 is connected with anode of light emitting diode R1 and cathode R1 of light emitting diode R1, one end of light emitting diode 1. The other end of the resistor R4 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R5 is connected with a No. 3 pin of a three-terminal voltage-stabilizing silicon controlled rectifier SCR1, a No. 2 pin of the SCR1 is grounded, a No. 1 pin of the SCR1 is connected with one end of a heating wire, and the other end of the heating wire is connected with a 220V power supply.

9. the LORA remote communication-based environment information collection type pig house according to claim 1, wherein: each pigsty is also provided with a pigsty fence (1-9) and a feeding groove (1-4).