CN109126400A - Spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant - Google Patents
Spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN109126400A CN109126400A CN201811050702.5A CN201811050702A CN109126400A CN 109126400 A CN109126400 A CN 109126400A CN 201811050702 A CN201811050702 A CN 201811050702A CN 109126400 A CN109126400 A CN 109126400A
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- air
- cleaning plant
- controller
- spontaneous heating
- gas cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/30—Controlling by gas-analysis apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0038—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions with means for influencing the odor, e.g. deodorizing substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/4263—Means for active heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
- B01D46/64—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/005—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by heat treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0266—Other waste gases from animal farms
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of spontaneous heating gas cleaning plants, are related to exhaust-gas treatment field.The spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant includes blower, shell, two atomizing spray pipes, air velocity transducer, control circuit board, the first air quality sensor, energy switching device, the first on-off switching switch, the second on-off switching switch, air flow meter, low-power consumption standby circuit, high-temperature sterilization unit and solar panels.The spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant realizes intelligent purification exhaust gas, the step of reducing many manual operations, save cost of labor, high-temperature sterilization unit can kill microorganism, bacterium in gas with high temperature, the smell substance carried in gas at high temperature chemically reacts, to tentatively remove odors, filter device can further remove the peculiar smell in gas, resistance wire can accelerate the rate of filtration in filter device by fever, improve the performance of whole device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to exhaust-gas treatment fields, in particular to a kind of spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant.
Background technique
Animal husbandry is the animal tamed by the mankind using livestock and poultry etc., by artificial feeding, breeding, makes it by herbage
Animal energy can be changed into plants such as feeds, to obtain the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material
Production division.It is different from self-sufficient cattle breeding, animal husbandry is mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with commercial is
Produce purpose.For cultivating the excrement of the livestock discharge of factory, the stink of pollution air can be given out, at present to the excrement of livestock discharge
Just the equipment that the foul smell given out is purified, needs a large amount of cost of labor, user makes at the step of needing many manual operations
It is low with experience sense.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant, it is above-mentioned to improve
The problem of.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of spontaneous heating gas cleaning plants, including blower, shell, two atomizing sprays
Pipe, air velocity transducer, control circuit board, the first air quality sensor, energy switching device, the first on-off switching switch, the
Two on-off switch switch, air flow meter, low-power consumption standby circuit, high-temperature sterilization unit, filter device, solar panels and electricity
Silk is hindered, the blower, two atomizing spray pipes are respectively positioned in the shell, and two atomizing spray pipes are located at institute
State the two sides of blower, the shell is provided with the first air inlet with the corresponding position of the blower, the shell with it is each
The corresponding position of the atomizing spray pipe is provided with the first gas outlet, and first air inlet, each first gas outlet are equal
It is provided with solenoid valve, air velocity transducer is additionally provided at first air inlet, the air flow meter is set to described first
At air inlet, the control circuit board is disposed with controller, the energy switching device, the air velocity transducer, the low function
Consumption stand-by circuit, the controller are sequentially connected electrically, the energy switching device and the solar panels and the resistance wire
Electrical connection, the air velocity transducer, second on-off switching switch and the controller are sequentially connected electrically, the controller
It is electrically connected with first on-off switching switch, the first on-off switching switch is sensed with first air quality respectively
Device, each solenoid valve, each atomizing spray pipe, air flow meter, the blower and the high-temperature sterilization unit
Electrical connection, the controller are used for when the energy that the solar panels store is less than preset value, control the energy switching dress
It sets and is connected with external power supply, when the energy of solar panels storage is more than or equal to the preset value, control the energy
Source switching device and external power supply end, and the low-power consumption standby circuit is used for before the air velocity transducer detects wind-force
Periodical charge and discharge, the controller are used for after low-power consumption standby circuit conducting, detect whether to receive the wind speed
The wind velocity signal that sensor is sent；If it is, sending feedback signal controls the low function to the low-power consumption standby circuit
The charge and discharge of stand-by circuit dwelling period are consumed, and control the first on-off switching switch and second on-off switching switch
Closure, the air flow meter is for acquiring the air mass flow information for flowing into first air inlet, if the controller is used for
When air mass flow information reaches pre-set threshold, the solenoid valve that control is set to first air inlet is closed, and described first is empty
Makings quantity sensor is used to detect the first air quality parameters in the shell, if the controller is for first in shell
When air quality parameters are lower than presetting first threshold, each solenoid valve that control is set to first gas outlet is opened,
The high-temperature sterilization unit is connected with first gas outlet, and the high-temperature sterilization unit is located at outside the shell, the mistake
Filter device is connected with the high-temperature sterilization unit, and the filter device includes second housing, and the top of the second housing is arranged
There is the second air inlet, the second housing is by second air inlet and the high-temperature sterilization unit, in the second housing
It is provided with sponge filter layer and draft filter layer, the draft filter layer is located at the lower section of the sponge filter layer, and described
The bottom of two shells, which is provided with, accommodates pond, and the second housing is provided with the second gas outlet, and second gas outlet is located at described
Between draft filter layer and the receiving pond, the resistance wire is arranged in the second housing, accelerates the mistake for generating heat
Filter the rate of filtration in device.
Further, the outer surface of the solar panels is provided with coating of titanium dioxide, for connecing in the solar panels
It when receiving sunlight irradiation, is chemically reacted with the ultraviolet light in the sunlight, kills bacterium in gas.
Further, the solar panels are waveform tiles.
Further, the low-power consumption standby circuit include first resistor, transistor, second resistance, capacitor and
The base stage of field-effect tube, the controller, the first resistor and the transistor is sequentially connected in series, second electricity
The anode of resistance, the collector of the transistor, the grid of the field-effect tube and the capacitor is sequentially connected in series, and described
Two resistance are electrically connected with the energy switching device, the cathode ground connection of the capacitor, and the source electrode ground connection of the field-effect tube is described
The drain electrode of field-effect tube, the second on-off switching switch and controller electrical connection.
Further, the spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant further includes the second air quality sensor and alarm, described
Second air quality sensor is set at first air inlet, second air quality sensor, the alarm point
It is not electrically connected with first on-off switching switch, the second air quality sensor is used to detect the first air inlet of the shell
Second air quality parameters at place, if the second air quality parameters that the controller is used to detect are greater than presetting second
When threshold value, the alarm equipment alarm is controlled.
Further, the spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant further includes display screen, and the display screen is set to the shell
Outer wall, the controller, first on-off switching switch and the display screen be sequentially connected electrically, the controller is used for
Collected air mass flow information is handled, and will treated that air mass flow information is transmitted to the display screen shows.
Further, the spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant further includes overcurrent-overvoltage protecting circuit, the energy switching dress
It sets, the overcurrent-overvoltage protecting circuit and the air velocity transducer are sequentially connected electrically.
Further, the spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant further includes voltage regulator circuit, the energy switching device, the mistake
Voltage protection circuit, the voltage regulator circuit and the air velocity transducer is flowed through to be sequentially connected electrically.
Further, exhaust fan is provided at each first gas outlet.
Further, the spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant further includes wireless communication module, the wireless communication module with
The controller electrical connection, the controller are used to the first air quality parameters being sent to one by the wireless communication module
Intelligent terminal is shown.
Further, the controller and the wireless communication module are integrated in a systemonchip.
Compared with prior art, spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant provided by the invention, controller are deposited in the solar panels
It when the energy of storage is less than preset value, controls the energy switching device and is connected with external power supply, in solar panels storage
When the energy is more than or equal to the preset value, controls the energy switching device and external power supply ends, i.e., spontaneous hot gas
Purification device can use solar energy and be powered, in the case where the energy deficiency that solar panels improve, using mains-supplied,
The overall utilization rate of spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant is improved, meanwhile, the controller is connected in the low-power consumption standby circuit
Afterwards, it detects whether to receive the wind velocity signal that air velocity transducer is sent；If it is, sending feedback signal to low-power consumption standby electricity
Road controls the first on-off switching switch and the switching of the second on-off to control low-power consumption standby circuit dwelling period charge and discharge
It closes the switch, controller can be obtained electric energy normal work, due to the first air quality sensor, each solenoid valve, each mist
Change sparge pipe, high-temperature sterilization unit and blower not consume before the wind velocity signal that controller does not receive air velocity transducer transmission
Electricity greatly reduces electric energy when spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant is in off working state, energy conservation and environmental protection, to greatly subtract
Small electric cost, after the first on-off switches switch and the switching of the second on-off closes the switch, the first air quality sensor,
High-temperature sterilization unit, each atomizing spray pipe and blower initially enter working condition, at this time exhaust gas by the first air inlet into
Enter in shell, air flow meter acquisition flows into the air mass flow information of the first air inlet, if air mass flow information reaches presetting
When threshold value, the solenoid valve that controller control is set to the first air inlet is closed, while blower operates, and atomizing spray pipe sprays water mist
Gas is purified, the first air quality parameters in the shell of the first air quality sensor detection at this time, inside the shell
When first air quality parameters are lower than presetting first threshold, illustrate that the gas being located in shell has been cleaned and finish, control
The each solenoid valve unlatching for being placed in the first gas outlet is set up, to the gas after purification is discharged, to realize intelligence
The step of changing purification exhaust gas, reducing many manual operations saves cost of labor, and user experience sense is high, and gas stream
Entering high-temperature sterilization unit behind the first gas outlet out, high-temperature sterilization unit can kill microorganism, bacterium in gas by high temperature,
And the smell substance carried in gas at high temperature chemically reacts, to remove odors, high-temperature sterilization unit passes through the
Gas of three air inlets by high-temperature sterilization and after removing odors is discharged into filter device, and the resistance wire setting is filled in the filtering
In setting, the rate of filtration in the filter device can be accelerated by fever, the sponge filter layer of filter device can filter out
Dust from gas and particulate matter, then draft filter layer can further remove the peculiar smell in gas, and gas is become
It is pure and fresh, healthy, it is discharged in atmospheric environment from the second gas outlet, accommodates pond and be used to accommodate the water droplet generated after filtering gas.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the reality of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings
The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of selected implementation of the invention
Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the circuit connection block diagram of spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of low-power consumption standby circuit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 101- blower；102- controller；103- shell；104- atomizing spray pipe；105- air velocity transducer；106-
First air quality sensor；107- energy switching device；The first on-off of 108- switching switch；The switching of the second on-off of 109- is opened
It closes；110- air flow meter；111- low-power consumption standby circuit；112- solenoid valve；The second air quality sensor of 113-；114- report
Alert device；115- display screen；116- overcurrent-overvoltage protecting circuit；117- voltage regulator circuit；118- exhaust fan；119- radio communication mold
Block；120- systemonchip；121- heating tube；122- heating tank；123- second housing；124- sponge filter layer；125- draft
Filter layer；126- accommodates pond；The second gas outlet 127-；128- solar panels；129- resistance wire.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist
The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause
This, is not intended to limit claimed invention to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
Range, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of spontaneous heating gas cleaning plants, are used for but unlimited
It is purified in the exhaust gas that farm's excrement of animals occurs.The spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant include blower 101, shell 103,
Two atomizing spray pipes 104, air velocity transducer 105, control circuit board, the first air quality sensor 106, energy switching device
107, the first on-off switching switch 108, the second on-off switch switch 109, air flow meter 110, low-power consumption standby circuit 111,
High-temperature sterilization unit, filter device and solar panels 128.101, two atomizing spray pipes 104 of blower are respectively positioned on shell 103
Interior, two atomizing spray pipes 104 are located at the two sides of blower 101, and shell 103 is provided with the corresponding position of blower 101
First air inlet, shell 103 are provided with the first gas outlet with the corresponding position of each atomizing spray pipe 104.First air inlet,
Each first gas outlet is provided with solenoid valve 112, and air velocity transducer 105, air flow meter are additionally provided at the first air inlet
110 are set at the first air inlet.
Control circuit board is disposed with controller 102, energy switching device 107, air velocity transducer 105, low-power consumption standby electricity
Road 111,128 controller 102 of the solar panels are sequentially connected electrically, air velocity transducer 105, the second on-off switching switch 109 with
And controller 102 is sequentially connected electrically, controller 102 is electrically connected with the first on-off switching switch 108, the first on-off switching switch
108 respectively with the first air quality sensor 106, each solenoid valve 112, each atomizing spray pipe 104, air flow meter 110,
Blower 101 and high-temperature sterilization unit electrical connection.In addition, the energy switching device 107 is electrically connected with the solar panels 128
It connects.
Solar panels 128 can collect solar energy when receiving sunlight irradiation, and be wrapped by solar panels 128
The photoelectric converter included converts the solar into electric energy and is stored.
The controller 102 can detecte electric energy collected by solar panels 128, and stored in solar panels 128
When the energy is less than preset value, controls the energy switching device 107 and be connected with external power supply.The preset value characterizes solar panels
128 energy stored can not load spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant operating, at this point, energy switching device 107 with it is external
Power supply conducting, can be powered using alternating current.In addition, the energy that the controller 102 can be stored in the solar panels 128
When source is more than or equal to the preset value, controls the energy switching device 107 and end with external power supply, at this point, by the sun
The energy that energy plate 128 is stored is powered.
Further, coating of titanium dioxide has can be set in the outer surface of the solar panels 128.Titanium dioxide is receiving
To when sunlight irradiation, can be chemically reacted with the ultraviolet light in the sunlight, to kill bacterium in gas.
Further, the solar panels 128 can be corrugated tile shape, receive sunlight so as to multi-faceted
Irradiation.
It is provided with exhaust fan 118 at each first gas outlet, setting in this way can be set to the first gas outlet
Solenoid valve 112 open when, gas can be discharged in exhaust fan 118 faster, improve exhaust efficiency.
Low-power consumption standby circuit 111 is used for periodical charge and discharge, controller before air velocity transducer 105 detects wind-force
102 for detecting whether the wind velocity signal for receiving the transmission of air velocity transducer 105 after the conducting of low-power consumption standby circuit 111；Such as
Fruit is then to send feedback signal to low-power consumption standby circuit 111 to control 111 dwelling period charge and discharge of low-power consumption standby circuit
Electricity, and the first on-off switching switch 108 and the second on-off switching closure of switch 109 are controlled, air flow meter 110 is for acquiring
The air mass flow information of the first air inlet is flowed into, if controller 102 reaches pre-set threshold for air mass flow information, control
The solenoid valve 112 for being set to the first air inlet is closed, and the first air quality sensor 106 is used to detect first in shell 103
Air quality parameters, if controller 102 is lower than presetting first threshold for the first air quality parameters in shell 103
When, each solenoid valve 112 that control is set to the first gas outlet is opened.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, specifically, low-power consumption standby circuit 111 includes first resistor R1, transistor, the
Two resistance R2, capacitor C and field-effect tube FET-N, the base stage of controller 102, first resistor R1 and transistor is successively
Series connection, second resistance R2, the collector of transistor, the grid of field-effect tube FET-N and the positive of capacitor C are successively gone here and there
Connection.Wherein, second resistance R2 and capacitor C forms RC charge-discharge circuit, and the cathode of second resistance R2 external power supply, capacitor C is grounded,
The source electrode of field-effect tube FET-N is grounded, the drain electrode of field-effect tube FET-N, the second on-off switching switch 109 and controller 102
Electrical connection.
Before the wind velocity signal that controller 102 does not receive the transmission of air velocity transducer 105, the second on-off switches switch 109
It is in an off state, in the present embodiment, the second on-off switches switch 109 and uses field-effect tube FET-P, field-effect tube FET-N's
Drain electrode is electrically connected with the grid of field-effect tube FET-P, and the source electrode of field-effect tube FET-P is electrically connected with controller 102.Work as controller
102 when not being powered or controller 102 is when being powered on but exporting low level feedback signal, and no electric current flows through R1, crystal three
Pole pipe is not turned on, and the potential of capacitor C rises always at this time, when the potential of capacitor C is greater than the turn-on threshold of field-effect tube FET-N
When, field-effect tube FET-N and field-effect tube FET-P are simultaneously turned on, and controller 102 obtains electric energy and starts to work, and controller 102
It detects whether to receive the wind velocity signal that air velocity transducer 105 is sent, if controller 102 receives the transmission of air velocity transducer 105
Wind velocity signal, then controller 102 persistently exports low level feedback signal, and no current flows through R1 at this time, and transistor is not
Conducting, the potential of capacitor C continue to rise, finally rise to VCC and be maintained at VCC, and controller 102, which also obtains always electric energy, to be continued
Work.If controller 102 does not receive the wind velocity signal of the transmission of air velocity transducer 105, controller 102 exports the anti-of high level
Feedback signal, R1 has electric current to flow through at this time, the charge of transistor conducting and abrupt release capacitor C, so that capacitor C potential resets
It is that 0, at this time field-effect tube FET-N and field-effect tube FET-P simultaneously turn off, controller 102 also powers off itself immediately, no current stream
R1, transistor cut-off are crossed, VCC again charges to capacitor C by R2, starts next charging process.
Specifically, it is contemplated that may be more than spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant when the voltage that external alternating current provides is excessive
Some components rated operational voltage and rated operational current, cause spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant to be damaged.Therefore, certainly
The gas cleaning plant that generates heat further includes overcurrent-overvoltage protecting circuit 116, energy switching device 107, overcurrent-overvoltage protecting circuit 116
And air velocity transducer 105 is sequentially connected electrically.When the nominal operation electricity for some components for being more than spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant
When pressure and rated operational current, overcurrent-overvoltage protecting circuit 116 disconnects automatically, and spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant can be protected not damaged
It is bad.
In the present embodiment, spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant further includes voltage regulator circuit 117, and energy switching device 107 is crossed and flowed through
Voltage protection circuit 116, voltage regulator circuit 117 and air velocity transducer 105 are sequentially connected electrically.Voltage regulator circuit 117 can guarantee when voltage,
Output voltage constant circuit is still able to maintain when load, environment temperature, circuit parameter etc. change, avoiding external alternating current is
The electric energy that the spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant provides is unstable and the nonstandard situation of measurement data occurs.
Spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant further includes the second air quality sensor 113 and alarm 114, the second air quality
Sensor 113 is set at the first air inlet, and the second air quality sensor 113, alarm 114 switch with the first on-off respectively
Switch 108 is electrically connected, and the second air quality sensor 113 is used to detect the second air matter at the first air inlet of shell 103
Parameter is measured, if the second air quality parameters that controller 102 is used to detect are greater than presetting second threshold, control alarm
Device 114 is alarmed.Second air quality parameters, that is, exhaust gas generation area air quality parameters, the second air quality ginseng detected
When number is greater than presetting second threshold, illustrate that the excrement of animals of farm and livestock living environment health are mutually on duty,
Controller 102 controls the alarm of alarm 114 to prompt staff that farm scene is cleared up and swept in time.
In addition, spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant further includes display screen 115, display screen 115 can using LED display or
LCD display.Display screen 115 is set to the outer wall of shell 103, controller 102, the first on-off switching switch 108 and display
Screen 115 is sequentially connected electrically, and controller 102, and will treated air for handling collected air mass flow information
Flow information is transmitted to the display of display screen 115, and operator can observe air mass flow information in display screen 115, so as to
Understand exhaust-gas treatment amount.
Spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant further includes wireless communication module 119,102 electricity of wireless communication module 119 and controller
Connection, controller 102 are used for that module 119 to be sent to an intelligent terminal and shows by wireless communication by the first air quality parameters,
To which user can remotely monitor the first air quality parameters in exhausted enclosure 103, so as in the timely connected with outer casing 103 of user
Second air quality parameters.
Preferably, controller 102 and wireless communication module 119 are integrated in a systemonchip 120, systemonchip 120
It is arranged in control circuit board.Controller 102, wireless communication module 119 are integrated into systemonchip 120 simultaneously, without installation
The circuit and component of periphery, structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low.
High-temperature sterilization unit is connected with the first gas outlet, and high-temperature sterilization unit is located at outside shell 103, specifically, high temperature
Bactericidal unit includes third air inlet, multiple heating tubes 121 and multiple heating tanks 122, multiple heating tubes 121 and the first on-off
Switching switch 108 to be electrically connected, each heating tube 121 is installed on a heating tank 122, and multiple heating tanks 122 sequentially turn on, and first
Gas outlet is connected with the heating tank 122 for being located at head end, and third air inlet is connected with the heating tank 122 for being located at end.
In addition, filter device includes second housing 123, the top of second housing 123 is provided with the second air inlet, outside second
Shell 123 passes through the second air inlet and high-temperature sterilization unit, is provided with sponge filter layer 124 and draft mistake in second housing 123
Filtering layer 125, draft filter layer 125 are located at the lower section of sponge filter layer 124, and the bottom of second housing 123, which is provided with, accommodates pond
126, second housing 123 is provided with the second gas outlet 127, and the second gas outlet 127 is located at draft filter layer 125 and accommodates pond 126
Between.
Further, the resistance wire 129 can be set in the filter device, can accelerate the mistake by fever
Filter the rate of filtration in device.
In the present embodiment, draft filter layer 125 can use but be not limited to peppermint filtration of material layer, for example, draft filters
Layer 125 can also include the Chinese herbal medicine layer for removing odors.
In addition, as an implementation, Teflon coating film can be set on the first shell inner wall, so that second
Shell has good heat resistance, moisture resistance and corrosion resistance.
In conclusion spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant provided by the invention, is stored by controller in the solar panels
The energy be less than preset value when, control the energy switching device and be connected with external power supply, the solar panels store energy
When source is more than or equal to the preset value, controls the energy switching device and external power supply ends, i.e., spontaneous hot gas is net
Makeup, which is set, can use solar energy and is powered, and in the case where the energy deficiency that solar panels improve, using mains-supplied, mention
The high overall utilization rate of spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant, meanwhile, the controller is after low-power consumption standby circuit conducting, detection
Whether the wind velocity signal of air velocity transducer transmission is received；If it is, sending feedback signal to low-power consumption standby circuit to control
Low-power consumption standby circuit dwelling period charge and discharge processed, and control the first on-off switching switch and the second on-off switching switch close
It closes, controller can be obtained electric energy normal work, due to the first air quality sensor, each solenoid valve, each atomizing spray
The not power consumption before the wind velocity signal that controller does not receive air velocity transducer transmission of pipe, high-temperature sterilization unit and blower, greatly
Ground reduces electric energy when spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant is in off working state, energy conservation and environmental protection, to considerably reduce use
Electric cost, after the first on-off switches switch and the switching of the second on-off closes the switch, the first air quality sensor, each mist
Change sparge pipe, high-temperature sterilization unit and blower and initially enter working condition, exhaust gas enters shell by the first air inlet at this time
Interior, air flow meter acquisition flows into the air mass flow information of the first air inlet, if air mass flow information reaches pre-set threshold,
The solenoid valve that controller control is set to the first air inlet is closed, while blower operates, and atomizing spray pipe sprays water mist to gas
It is purified, the first air quality parameters in the shell of the first air quality sensor detection at this time, first inside the shell is empty
When gas mass parameter is lower than presetting first threshold, illustrates that the gas being located in shell has been cleaned and finish, control setting
Each solenoid valve in the first gas outlet is opened, to the gas after purification is discharged, to realize intelligent purification
Exhaust gas, the step of reducing many manual operations, save cost of labor, and user experience sense is high, and gas outflow first
Behind gas outlet enter high-temperature sterilization unit, high-temperature sterilization unit can by high temperature kill gas in microorganism, bacterium, and
The smell substance carried in gas when high temperature chemically reacts, to remove odors, high-temperature sterilization unit passes through third air inlet
Gas discharge of the mouth by high-temperature sterilization and after removing odors, the sponge filter layer of filter device can filter out dust from gas
With particulate matter, then draft filter layer can further remove the peculiar smell in gas, and gas is made to become pure and fresh, healthy,
It is discharged in atmospheric environment from the second gas outlet, accommodates pond and be used to accommodate the water droplet generated after filtering gas, the resistance wire is set
It sets in the filter device, the rate of filtration in the filter device can be accelerated by fever.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can also pass through
Other modes are realized.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, flow chart and block diagram in attached drawing
Show the device of multiple embodiments according to the present invention, the architectural framework in the cards of method and computer program product,
Function and operation.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can represent the one of a module, section or code
Part, a part of the module, section or code, which includes that one or more is for implementing the specified logical function, to be held
Row instruction.It should also be noted that function marked in the box can also be to be different from some implementations as replacement
The sequence marked in attached drawing occurs.For example, two continuous boxes can actually be basically executed in parallel, they are sometimes
It can execute in the opposite order, this depends on the function involved.It is also noted that every in block diagram and or flow chart
The combination of box in a box and block diagram and or flow chart can use the dedicated base for executing defined function or movement
It realizes, or can realize using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions in the system of hardware.
In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate one independent portion of formation together
Point, it is also possible to modules individualism, an independent part can also be integrated to form with two or more modules.
It, can be with if the function is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module
It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words
The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a
People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk.It needs
Illustrate, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by an entity or operation with
Another entity or operation distinguish, and without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation, there are any this realities
The relationship or sequence on border.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability
Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including
Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.
In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element
Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.It should also be noted that similar label and letter exist
Similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, are then not required in subsequent attached drawing
It is further defined and explained.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant, which is characterized in that including blower, shell, two atomizing spray pipes, wind speed sensing
Device, control circuit board, the first air quality sensor, energy switching device, the first on-off switching switch, the switching of the second on-off are opened
Pass, air flow meter, low-power consumption standby circuit, high-temperature sterilization unit, filter device, solar panels and resistance wire, the wind
Machine, two atomizing spray pipes are respectively positioned in the shell, and two atomizing spray pipes are located at the two of the blower
Side, the shell are provided with the first air inlet with the corresponding position of the blower, and the shell is sprayed with each atomization
The corresponding position of water pipe is provided with the first gas outlet, and first air inlet, each first gas outlet are provided with electromagnetism
Valve is additionally provided with air velocity transducer at first air inlet, and the air flow meter is set at first air inlet, institute
State control circuit board and be disposed with controller, the energy switching device, the air velocity transducer, the low-power consumption standby circuit,
The solar panels, the controller are sequentially connected electrically, the energy switching device and the solar panels and the resistance
Silk electrical connection, the air velocity transducer, second on-off switching switch and the controller are sequentially connected electrically, the control
Device is electrically connected with first on-off switching switch, and the first on-off switching switch is sensed with first air quality respectively
Device, each solenoid valve, each atomizing spray pipe, air flow meter, the blower and the high-temperature sterilization unit
Electrical connection, the controller are used for when the energy that the solar panels store is less than preset value, control the energy switching dress
It sets and is connected with external power supply, when the energy of solar panels storage is more than or equal to the preset value, control the energy
Source switching device and external power supply end, and low-power consumption standby circuit described in the resistance wire is used to detect in the air velocity transducer
Periodical charge and discharge before to wind-force, the controller are used for after low-power consumption standby circuit conducting, detect whether to receive
The wind velocity signal sent to the air velocity transducer；If it is, sending feedback signal to the low-power consumption standby circuit to control
The low-power consumption standby circuit dwelling period charge and discharge are made, and control first on-off switching switch and described second logical
Disconnected switching closes the switch, and the air flow meter is for acquiring the air mass flow information for flowing into first air inlet, the control
If device processed reaches pre-set threshold for air mass flow information, the solenoid valve that control is set to first air inlet is closed,
First air quality sensor is used to detect the first air quality parameters in the shell, if the controller is for outer
When the first air quality parameters in shell are lower than presetting first threshold, control is set to each electricity of first gas outlet
Magnet valve is opened, and the high-temperature sterilization unit is connected with first gas outlet, and the high-temperature sterilization unit is located at the shell
Outside, the filter device is connected with the high-temperature sterilization unit, and the filter device includes second housing, the second housing
Top is provided with the second air inlet, and the second housing is by second air inlet and the high-temperature sterilization unit, and described the
Sponge filter layer and draft filter layer are provided in two shells, the draft filter layer is located under the sponge filter layer
Side, the bottom of the second housing, which is provided with, accommodates pond, and the second housing is provided with the second gas outlet, second gas outlet
Between the draft filter layer and the receiving pond, the resistance wire is arranged in the second housing, adds for generating heat
The rate of filtration in the fast filter device.
2. spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the second housing inner wall
There is Teflon coating film.
3. spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the solar panels is set
It is equipped with coating of titanium dioxide, for occurring with the ultraviolet light in the sunlight when the solar panels receive sunlight irradiation
Bacterium in gas is killed in chemical reaction.
4. spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the low-power consumption standby circuit includes
First resistor, transistor, second resistance, capacitor and field-effect tube, the controller, the first resistor and described
The base stage of transistor is sequentially connected in series, the second resistance, the collector of the transistor, the field-effect tube grid
The anode of pole and the capacitor is sequentially connected in series, and the second resistance is electrically connected with the energy switching device, the capacitor
Cathode ground connection, the source electrode ground connection of the field-effect tube, the drain electrode of the field-effect tube, the second on-off switching switch and the control
Device electrical connection processed.
5. spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant
It further include the second air quality sensor and alarm, second air quality sensor is set to first air inlet
Place, second air quality sensor, the alarm are electrically connected with first on-off switching switch respectively, and described second
Air quality sensor is used to detect the second air quality parameters at the first air inlet of the shell, and the controller is used for
If the second air quality parameters detected are greater than presetting second threshold, the alarm equipment alarm is controlled.
6. spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant
Further include display screen, the display screen is set to the outer wall of the shell, the controller, first on-off switching switch with
And the display screen is sequentially connected electrically, the controller will be handled for handling collected air mass flow information
Air mass flow information afterwards is transmitted to the display screen and shows.
7. spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant
It further include overcurrent-overvoltage protecting circuit, the energy switching device, the overcurrent-overvoltage protecting circuit and wind speed sensing
Device is sequentially connected electrically.
8. spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant
It further include voltage regulator circuit, the energy switching device, the overcurrent-overvoltage protecting circuit, the voltage regulator circuit and the wind speed
Sensor is sequentially connected electrically.
9. spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that equal at each first gas outlet
It is provided with exhaust fan.
10. spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spontaneous hot gas purge dress
Setting further includes wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is used for first
Air quality parameters are sent to an intelligent terminal by the wireless communication module and show.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811050702.5A CN109126400A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811050702.5A CN109126400A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109126400A true CN109126400A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64824110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811050702.5A Withdrawn CN109126400A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Spontaneous heating gas cleaning plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109126400A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109737524A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-10 | 山东佳鼎电气科技有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning system for information machine room |
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201811050702.5A patent/CN109126400A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109737524A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-10 | 山东佳鼎电气科技有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning system for information machine room |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |