CN208144113U - A kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208144113U CN208144113U CN201820631164.8U CN201820631164U CN208144113U CN 208144113 U CN208144113 U CN 208144113U CN 201820631164 U CN201820631164 U CN 201820631164U CN 208144113 U CN208144113 U CN 208144113U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- reserve tank
- liquid reserve
- breeding apparatus
- agricultural seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus, including incubator, it is provided with several layers breezing plate in incubator, air hole is offered on breezing plate, cultivates board ends and is fixed on cultivation chamber interior wall by fixed block;Incubator bottom is provided with liquid reserve tank, the liquid outlet of liquid reserve tank is connected to the inlet of water pump, the liquid outlet of water pump is connected to by main infusion tube with branch perfusion tube, the part that branch's perfusion tube protrudes into incubator is provided with water mist spraying head, deflector is provided with below breezing plate, one end of deflector is connected to drain pipe, and drain pipe is connected to the inlet of liquid reserve tank;It cultivates and is provided with ptc heater, Temperature Humidity Sensor and ventilation fan on chamber interior wall, incubator inside top is provided with light compensating lamp.Agricultural seed breeding apparatus design provided by the utility model is simple, and easy to operate, the cultivation for seed has good effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to seed breeding technique field, and in particular to a kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus.
Background technique
With the rapidly development of industrialization and urbanization, land resource is increasingly reduced, and traditional cultivating seeds mode occupies
A large amount of soil, causes the waste of resource.There are compared with strict requirements moisture, air, temperature in the cultivating seeds stage,
Traditional soil type of rearing management trouble, takes time and effort, and the germination percentage of seed is low.
Utility model content
In consideration of it, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus, the germination percentage of seed can be effectively improved.
The purpose of this utility model is realized in the following manner:
A kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus, including incubator are provided with several layers breezing plate in incubator, open on breezing plate
Equipped with air hole, cultivates board ends and be fixed on cultivation chamber interior wall by fixed block;Incubator bottom is provided with liquid reserve tank, liquid storage
The liquid outlet of case is connected to the inlet of water pump, and the liquid outlet of water pump is connected to by main infusion tube with branch perfusion tube, and branch is defeated
The part that liquid pipe protrudes into incubator is provided with water mist spraying head, is provided with deflector, one end of deflector and drain below breezing plate
Pipe connection, drain pipe are connected to the inlet of liquid reserve tank;Cultivate chamber interior wall on be provided with ptc heater, Temperature Humidity Sensor and
Ventilation fan, incubator inside top are provided with light compensating lamp, and incubator outside top is provided with solar panels, solar panels and cultivation
Battery is provided between box top, the power output end of solar panels is connect with battery;Further include controller, battery with
Controller electrical connection, ptc heater, Temperature Humidity Sensor, light compensating lamp, water pump and ventilation fan are electrically connected with the controller.
Filter screen is provided in the liquid reserve tank.
Filter screen anti-block apparatus is provided in the liquid reserve tank.
The filter screen anti-block apparatus includes the cylinder being arranged at the top of liquid reserve tank, the movable end setting of the telescopic rod of cylinder
There is hairbrush, hairbrush and filter screen are in close contact, and cylinder is also electrically connected with the controller.
The deflector is obliquely installed, and the low side of deflector is connected to drain pipe.
Insulating layer is provided on the cultivation chamber interior wall.
Compared with the existing technology, agricultural seed breeding apparatus design provided by the utility model is simple, easy to operate, is used for
The cultivation of seed has good effect.Ptc heater heat can guarantee cultivating seeds needed for environment temperature, by liquid reserve tank,
Nutrient solution needed for water mist spraying head and deflector can guarantee cultivating seeds, also avoids the waste of nutrient solution, makes not by neutron absorption
Nutrient solution flow back into recycling in liquid reserve tank;Temperature Humidity Sensor, light compensating lamp, ventilation fan are electrically connected with controller, real
Temperature and humidity, illumination and the real time monitoring of ventilation in existing incubator;Solar panels absorb solar energy and convert solar energy into electricity
Can, electric energy is provided for the electrical equipment in the utility model, reduces the use of alternating current, not only reduces electricity consumption, but also environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of breezing plate part.
Wherein, 1 is incubator;2 be liquid reserve tank;3 be insulating layer;4 be ventilation fan;5 be light compensating lamp;6 be ptc heater;7
It is Temperature Humidity Sensor;8 be breezing plate;9 be air hole;10 be fixed block;11 be deflector;12 be water pump;13 be main infusion
Pipe;14 be water mist spraying head;15 be drain pipe;16 be filter screen;17 be controller;18 be branch's perfusion tube;19 be solar panels;
20 be battery;21 be filter screen anti-block apparatus;22 be cylinder;23 be telescopic rod;24 be hairbrush.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
Illustrate the exemplary embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with concrete condition:
As illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, a kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus, including incubator 1 are provided with several layers in incubator 1
Breezing plate 8, air hole 9 is offered on breezing plate 8, and 8 both ends of breezing plate are fixed on 1 inner wall of incubator by fixed block 10;Training
It educates 1 bottom of case and is provided with liquid reserve tank 2, the liquid outlet of liquid reserve tank 2 is connected to the inlet of water pump 12, and the liquid outlet of water pump 12 passes through
Main infusion tube 13 is connected to branch perfusion tube 18, and the part that branch's perfusion tube 18 protrudes into incubator 1 is provided with water mist spraying head 14, training
It educates and is provided with deflector 11 below plate 8, one end of deflector 11 is connected to drain pipe 15, the feed liquor of drain pipe 15 and liquid reserve tank 2
Mouth connection;Ptc heater 6, Temperature Humidity Sensor 7 and ventilation fan 4 are provided on 1 inner wall of incubator, 1 inside top of incubator is set
It is equipped with light compensating lamp 5,1 outside top of incubator is provided with solar panels 19, and solar panels 19 and incubator are provided between 1 top
The power output end of battery 20, solar panels 19 is connect with battery 20;It further include controller 17, battery 20 and controller
17 electrical connections, ptc heater 6, Temperature Humidity Sensor 7, light compensating lamp 5, water pump 12 and ventilation fan 4 are electrically connected with controller 17.
Solar panels 19 convert solar energy into electrical energy, and electric energy is stored in battery 20, and battery 20 passes through controller
17 be ptc heater 6, Temperature Humidity Sensor 7, light compensating lamp 5, water pump 12, cylinder 22 and ventilation fan 4 are powered;Controller 17 also with
City's electrical connection, the city not enough power supply Shi Keyou in battery 20 supplies electricity to each power supply for electrical equipment.
Filter screen 16 is provided in liquid reserve tank 2, the nutrient solution of reflux can be filtered to remove impurity by filter screen 16, improve nutrition
The utilization efficiency of liquid, reduces cost.
It is provided with filter screen anti-block apparatus 21 in liquid reserve tank 2, prevents the impurity in nutrient solution from blocking the mesh of filter screen 16,
Reduce filter efficiency.
Filter screen anti-block apparatus 21 includes the cylinder 22 that 2 top of liquid reserve tank is arranged in, the activity of the telescopic rod 23 of cylinder 22
End is provided with hairbrush 24, and hairbrush 24 and filter screen 16 are in close contact, and cylinder 22 is also electrically connected with controller 17.Cylinder 22 is by stretching
Contracting bar 23 moves up and down with electric brush 24, and hairbrush 24 cleans up the impurity for blocking filter screen 16, in order to which impurity is cleaned out storage
Liquid case 2 is needed periodically to be vented liquid reserve tank 2, be cleaned, to remove impurity.
Deflector 11 is obliquely installed, and the low side of deflector 11 is connected to drain pipe 15, convenient not by the nutrition of neutron absorption
Liquid flows back into liquid reserve tank 2.
It is provided with insulating layer 3 on 1 inner wall of incubator, incubator 1 can be kept the temperature.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:The door for opening incubator 1, is placed on breezing plate 8 for seed to be cultivated
On, the fabrics such as some cottons can be placed on breezing plate 8, are provided the soft environment of temperature for seed, are shut the door of incubator 1.
The needs in period and the needs of different seeds are cultivated according to seed difference, and light compensating lamp 5 is set on controller 17
The time of illumination and intensity of illumination periodically open light compensating lamp 5, ptc heater 6, water pump 12 and ventilation fan 4, will be in liquid reserve tank 2
Nutrient solution is sprayed on seed by water pump 12 and water mist spraying head 14, the temperature in incubator 1 that Temperature Humidity Sensor 7 will test
Humidity information is transferred to controller 12, and controller 12 carries out this temperature and humidity with the temperature and humidity value pre-set pair
Than if temperature measuring value is less than temperature settings, ptc heater 6 continues to heat, until temperature measuring value is greater than or equal to
When temperature settings, heater stops heating;If hygrometry value is less than humidity setting value, water pump 12 continues through water mist
Spray head 14 sprays nutrient solution, until hygrometry value is greater than or equal to humidity setting value, stops sprinkling nutrient solution;It periodically opens and changes
Gas fan 4, conveys fresh air into incubator 1.
Water pump 12 is opened, under the swabbing action of water pump 12, the nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank 2 successively passes through filter screen 16, water
Pump 12, main infusion tube 13, branch's perfusion tube 18 and water mist spraying head 14 are sprayed on seed.
It can not fallen on deflector 11 by the nutrient solution of neutron absorption, be flowed back into liquid reserve tank 2 along deflector 11, be passed through
After 16 filtering and impurity removing of filter screen, it can re-use.
While water pump 12 is opened, cylinder 22 is started to work, and hairbrush 24 cleans up the impurity for blocking filter screen 16, is prevented
The only mesh of impurity blocking filter screen 16;When water pump 12 stops working, cylinder 22 also stops working.
Staff can pass through the cultivation situation of observation window observation seed.
Because cultivating seed every time, seed can absorb most nutrient solution, so periodically to fill into liquid reserve tank 2 new
Fresh nutrient solution guarantees the cultivation for having enough nutrient solutions to participate in seed.
Use above specific case is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above embodiments
Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the utility model;Meanwhile for the general technology people of this field
Member, based on the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion this
Description should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including incubator(1), incubator(1)Inside it is provided with several layers training
Educate plate(8), breezing plate(8)On offer air hole(9), breezing plate(8)Both ends pass through fixed block(10)It is fixed on incubator(1)
On inner wall;Incubator(1)Bottom is provided with liquid reserve tank(2), liquid reserve tank(2)Liquid outlet and water pump(12)Inlet connection,
Water pump(12)Liquid outlet pass through main infusion tube(13)With branch's perfusion tube(18)Connection, branch's perfusion tube(18)Protrude into incubator
(1)Part be provided with water mist spraying head(14), breezing plate(8)Lower section is provided with deflector(11), deflector(11)One end with
Drain pipe(15)Connection, drain pipe(15)With liquid reserve tank(2)Inlet connection;Incubator(1)PTC heating is provided on inner wall
Device(6), Temperature Humidity Sensor(7)And ventilation fan(4), incubator(1)Inside top is provided with light compensating lamp(5), incubator(1)Outside
Lateral roof is provided with solar panels(19), solar panels(19)And incubator(1)Battery is provided between top(20), the sun
It can plate(19)Power output end and battery(20)Connection;It further include controller(17), battery(20)With controller(17)
Electrical connection, ptc heater(6), Temperature Humidity Sensor(7), light compensating lamp(5), water pump(12)And ventilation fan(4)And controller
(17)Electrical connection.
2. agricultural seed breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid reserve tank(2)Inside it was provided with
Strainer(16).
3. agricultural seed breeding apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The liquid reserve tank(2)Inside it was provided with
Strainer anti-block apparatus(21).
4. agricultural seed breeding apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The filter screen anti-block apparatus(21)Packet
It includes and is arranged in liquid reserve tank(2)The cylinder at top(22), cylinder(22)Telescopic rod(23)Movable end be provided with hairbrush(24), hair
Brush(24)With filter screen(16)It is in close contact, cylinder(22)Also with controller(17)Electrical connection.
5. agricultural seed breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deflector(11)It is obliquely installed,
Deflector(11)Low side and drain pipe(15)Connection.
6. agricultural seed breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The incubator(1)It is arranged on inner wall
There is insulating layer(3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820631164.8U CN208144113U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820631164.8U CN208144113U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208144113U true CN208144113U (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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ID=64376687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820631164.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208144113U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of agricultural seed breeding apparatus |
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CN (1) | CN208144113U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110771494A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-11 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Factory production and cultivation system for herba Houttuyniae and application method thereof |
CN111990242A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-27 | 南京汉尔斯生物科技有限公司 | Seed culture system |
CN113228876A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-08-10 | 江苏丰庆种业科技有限公司 | Circulating agricultural seed breeding device of environmental protection |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201820631164.8U patent/CN208144113U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110771494A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-11 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Factory production and cultivation system for herba Houttuyniae and application method thereof |
CN111990242A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-27 | 南京汉尔斯生物科技有限公司 | Seed culture system |
CN113228876A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-08-10 | 江苏丰庆种业科技有限公司 | Circulating agricultural seed breeding device of environmental protection |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181127 Termination date: 20200428 |