CN209787847U - A continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan - Google Patents

A continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209787847U
CN209787847U CN201920463523.8U CN201920463523U CN209787847U CN 209787847 U CN209787847 U CN 209787847U CN 201920463523 U CN201920463523 U CN 201920463523U CN 209787847 U CN209787847 U CN 209787847U
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China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
cutting
harvester
yulan
magnolia
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CN201920463523.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秀军
刘亚东
杨士全
刘亚松
吕峰
李静青
刘占强
刘增军
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Hebei Lianxing Jiayao Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Hebei Lianxing Jiayao Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan belongs to vegetables processing equipment technical field, and the harvester includes cutting mechanism, still includes the frame, erects the conveyer belt in the frame, the conveyer belt including the middle conveyer belt that is used for carrying bud ball yulan and the side conveyer belt that is used for carrying the waste material, the direction of transfer of two side conveyer belts is opposite with the direction of transfer of middle conveyer belt, the both sides of middle conveyer belt all are provided with a set of checkpost that is used for pressing from both sides tight bud ball yulan along length direction, the direction of advance of conveyer belt in the middle of the opening direction orientation of checkpost, cutting mechanism is including setting up the cutting knife that has the lift degree of freedom in the conveyer belt top, the cutting edge of cutting knife forms into the cutting plane with the lateral surface laminating of checkpo. Simple structure, convenient to use, mechanized operation, labour saving and time saving has improved production efficiency.

Description

A continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the vegetable processing equipment, a continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan is related to.
Background
The magnolia zenii is also named as magnolia denudata and magnolia denudata, belongs to the family of compositae, has thick and strong root, is fleshy and straight, has large basal leaves (the length is 30-46cm, and the width is 8-12cm), is similar to dandelion leaves in leaf shape, has high nutritional value, and also has a health-care effect. The bud ball yulan is planted in the field earlier stage, and the root is collected even after a certain time, and the root remains 16cm long during the collection, and the dish then remains 3cm long, places bud ball yulan root after collecting and carries out the degerming washing in the washing tank, and cold-stored storage afterwards when needing to grow the dish, put into the cultivation darkroom with bud ball yulan root and cultivate can. The roots and vegetables need to be cut off during collection to obtain the required retention length. The existing cutting process is finished manually, time and labor are wasted, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses an overcome prior art's defect, designed a continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan, simple structure, convenient to use, mechanized operation, labour saving and time saving has improved production efficiency.
The utility model adopts the following specific technical proposal: the utility model provides a continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan, includes cutting mechanism, and the key lies in: the harvester still include the frame, erect the conveyer belt in the frame, the conveyer belt including the middle conveyer belt that is used for carrying the yulan gemmule and the side conveyer belt that is used for carrying the waste material, the direction of transfer of two side conveyer belts is opposite with the direction of transfer of middle conveyer belt, the both sides of middle conveyer belt all are provided with a set of checkpost that is used for pressing from both sides the yulan gemmule along length direction, the opening direction of checkpost is towards the direction of advance of middle conveyer belt, cutting mechanism is including setting up the cutting knife in the conveyer belt top and having the lift degree of freedom, the cutting edge of cutting knife forms the cutting plane with the lateral surface laminating of checkpo.
The cutting mechanism further comprises a positioning seat fixedly connected with the rack and lifting mechanisms fixed at two ends of the positioning seat, a cutting knife is fixed at the lower end of each lifting mechanism, the harvester further comprises an inductor fixed on the positioning seat and a controller connected with the output end of the inductor, and the output end of the controller is connected with the controlled end of each lifting mechanism.
A dish receiving turntable is arranged below the tail end of the middle conveying belt.
A collection bin is provided below the end of each side conveyor.
The clip is in a V-shaped structure.
The inner wall of the clip is provided with an anti-skid bulge.
The cutting edge of the cutting knife is an inclined plane, and one end of the cutting knife, which is close to the head end of the middle conveying belt, is positioned above the cutting knife.
The clips on two sides of the middle conveying belt are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the width direction of the middle conveying belt.
The utility model has the advantages that: at middle conveyer belt head end, the checkpost that utilizes both sides is cliied bud ball yulan, make bud ball yulan remove to the other end along with middle conveyer belt by the one end of frame, when reacing the elevating system below, elevating system drives the cutting knife and descends and cut off the processing to bud ball yulan, the root that is cut off and vegetable tip fall respectively on the side conveyer belt of its below and along with the side conveyer belt removes to the head end of middle conveyer belt together, then collected respectively, and the bud ball yulan that is cliied by the checkpost continues to the tail end of middle conveyer belt and remove, when the opening of checkpost is towards the below, bud ball yulan breaks away from the checkpost and is collected, the checkpost then removes to the head end by the tail end of middle conveyer belt, prepare the next bud ball yulan of centre gripping. Simple structure, convenient to use, mechanized operation, labour saving and time saving has improved production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle clip of the present invention.
In the attached drawings, 1 represents a rack, 2 represents a middle conveying belt, 3 represents a side conveying belt, 4 represents a clamp, 5 represents a positioning seat, 6 represents a lifting mechanism, 7 represents a cutting knife, 8 represents a dish receiving turntable, 9 represents an inductor, 10 represents a collecting box, and 11 represents an anti-skid bump.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a continuous cutting and harvesting machine for magnolia zenii comprises a cutting mechanism, the harvesting machine further comprises a frame 1 and a conveyor belt erected on the frame 1, the conveyor belt comprises a middle conveyor belt 2 for conveying the magnolia zenii and side conveyor belts 3 for conveying waste materials, the conveying direction of the two side conveyor belts 3 is opposite to that of the middle conveyor belt 2, a group of clips 4 for clamping the magnolia zenii are arranged on both sides of the middle conveyor belt 2 along the length direction, the opening direction of the clips 4 faces the advancing direction of the middle conveyor belt 2, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting knife 7 arranged above the conveyor belt and having a lifting freedom degree, and the cutting edge of the cutting knife 7 is attached to the outer side faces of the clips 4 to form a cutting surface. In order to be more convenient when placing the bud bulb yulan on the checkpost 4 of 2 both sides of middle conveyer belt, the checkpost 4 of 2 both sides of middle conveyer belt sets up along 2 width direction's of middle conveyer belt central line symmetry, and the opening direction of two checkposts 4 keeps unanimous constantly like this, and when the opening of two checkposts 4 all faced the top, directly fill in the checkpost 4 with bud bulb yulan can.
As right the utility model discloses a further improvement, cutting mechanism still include with 1 fixed connection's in the frame positioning seat 5, fix the elevating system 6 at 5 both ends of positioning seat, 6 lower extremes of every elevating system all are fixed with cutting knife 7, the harvester still including fix inductor 9 on positioning seat 5, with the controller that the 9 output of inductor is connected, the output of controller is connected with elevating system 6's controlled end. When sensor 9 detects there is bud ball yulan to arrive 6 below of elevating system, signals give the controller, the controller makes elevating system 6 take two cutting knives 7 to descend simultaneously and cuts the action, the back is accomplished in the cutting, elevating system 6 takes two cutting knives 7 to rise simultaneously and gets back to initial position, when next bud ball yulan reachs, elevating system 6 takes two cutting knives 7 to descend once more and cuts the action, automated control, time saving and labor saving, and can avoid elevating system 6 to do useless work. In addition, two cutting knives 7 share a lifting mechanism 6, so that the cost can be saved.
As a further improvement, the lower part of the middle conveying belt 2 is provided with a dish receiving rotary table 8. The dish receiving rotary disc 8 can simultaneously meet the requirements of a plurality of people for receiving dishes and packaging, not only meets the requirements of a working space, but also can avoid the problem that one person is responsible for one middle conveying belt 2 and cannot be off duty in a short time (for example, go to a toilet).
As a further improvement to the present invention, a collection box 10 is provided below the end of each side conveyor 3. The root and the vegetable tip that are cut off fall on the side conveyer belt 3 of its below respectively and along with side conveyer belt 3 together to the end of side conveyer belt 3 promptly the head end motion of middle conveyer belt 2, fall into collecting box 10 in at last, the root and the vegetable tip that are cut off separately collect, make things convenient for the later stage to carry out different processings.
As right the utility model discloses a further improvement, checkpost 4 is V font structure, can adapt to the bud ball yulan of different diameters, has enlarged the application scope of harvester.
As right the utility model discloses a further improvement is provided with non-slip raised 11 on the inner wall of checkpost 4, can increase the roughness of 4 inner walls of checkpost, prevents the landing of bud ball yulan.
As right the utility model discloses a further improvement, the cutting edge of cutting knife 7 is the inclined plane and is located the top for the one end that is close to 2 head ends of middle conveyer belt. As shown in fig. 1, the Yulan bud moves from right to left, the cutting edge of the cutting knife 7 is an inclined plane with the left end inclined downwards, and the inclined cutting edge is more labor-saving when cutting from top to bottom, so that the cutting is facilitated.
The utility model discloses when specifically using, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the bud ball yulan is carried by middle conveyer belt 2 from the right side to the left, and root and vegetable tip are carried by left side to the right side to side conveyer belt 3, and both sides all are fixed with the connecting rod rather than perpendicular setting around middle conveyer belt 2, checkpost 4 and connecting rod fixed connection, and 4 openings of checkpost of top all face the left side, and 4 openings of checkpost of below all face the right side. When two checkposts 4 openings of frame 1 right-hand member all towards the top, as shown in fig. 1, pack into two checkposts 4 bud ball yulan, make bud ball yulan move from the right side to the left along with middle conveyer belt 2, when inductor 9 detects that there is bud ball yulan to reach elevating system 6 below, signals give the controller, the controller makes elevating system 6 take cutting knife 7 to descend and cuts root and vegetable point, after the cutting is accomplished, elevating system 6 takes cutting knife 7 to rise to get back to initial position, root and vegetable point that are cut off fall on the side conveyer belt 3 of its below respectively and move right along with side conveyer belt 3 together, then fall respectively in the collecting box 10 that is located its below. And the bud ball yulan that is cliied by checkpost 4 then continues to move left, when the opening of checkpost 4 was towards the below, the bud ball yulan breaks away from checkpost 4 and falls to connecing material carousel 8 on, then is collected, and checkpost 4 then moves by the left right side, prepares the next bud ball yulan of centre gripping. Simple structure, convenient to use, mechanized operation, labour saving and time saving has improved production efficiency.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan, includes cutting mechanism, its characterized in that: the harvester still include frame (1), erect the conveyer belt in frame (1), the conveyer belt including middle conveyer belt (2) that are used for carrying the yulan magnolia sprouts to and side conveyer belt (3) that are used for carrying the waste material, the direction of transfer of two side conveyer belts (3) is opposite with the direction of transfer of middle conveyer belt (2), the both sides of middle conveyer belt (2) all are provided with a set of checkpost (4) that are used for pressing from both sides the yulan magnolia sprouts along length direction, the direction of advance of opening orientation middle conveyer belt (2) of checkpost (4), cutting mechanism is including setting up cutting knife (7) above the conveyer belt and having the lift degree of freedom, the cutting edge of cutting knife (7) forms the cutting plane with the lateral surface laminating of checkpost (4).
2. A continuous cutting harvester for magnolia sprouts, according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism further comprises a positioning seat (5) fixedly connected with the rack (1) and lifting mechanisms (6) fixed at two ends of the positioning seat (5), a cutting knife (7) is fixed at the lower end of each lifting mechanism (6), the harvester further comprises an inductor (9) fixed on the positioning seat (5) and a controller connected with the output end of the inductor (9), and the output end of the controller is connected with the controlled end of each lifting mechanism (6).
3. a continuous cutting harvester for magnolia sprouts, according to claim 1, wherein: a dish receiving turntable (8) is arranged below the tail end of the middle conveying belt (2).
4. A continuous cutting harvester for magnolia sprouts, according to claim 1, wherein: a collecting box (10) is arranged below the end of each side conveyor belt (3).
5. A continuous cutting harvester for magnolia sprouts, according to claim 1, wherein: the clip (4) is in a V-shaped structure.
6. A continuous cutting harvester for magnolia sprouts, according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the clip (4) is provided with an antiskid bulge (11).
7. A continuous cutting harvester for magnolia sprouts, according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting edge of the cutting knife (7) is an inclined plane, and one end of the cutting edge close to the head end of the middle conveying belt (2) is positioned above the cutting edge.
8. A continuous cutting harvester for magnolia sprouts, according to claim 1, wherein: the clips (4) on two sides of the middle conveying belt (2) are symmetrically arranged along the central line of the width direction of the middle conveying belt (2).
CN201920463523.8U 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 A continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan Active CN209787847U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920463523.8U CN209787847U (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 A continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920463523.8U CN209787847U (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 A continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209787847U true CN209787847U (en) 2019-12-17

Family

ID=68828705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920463523.8U Active CN209787847U (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 A continuous cutting harvester for bud ball yulan

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209787847U (en)

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