CN209749261U - ecological bag of matrix injection type - Google Patents
ecological bag of matrix injection type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209749261U CN209749261U CN201920395978.0U CN201920395978U CN209749261U CN 209749261 U CN209749261 U CN 209749261U CN 201920395978 U CN201920395978 U CN 201920395978U CN 209749261 U CN209749261 U CN 209749261U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ecological bag
- bag body
- ecological
- matrix
- injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
the utility model provides a matrix injection type ecological bag, including the ecological bag body, this internal cavity that is equipped with of ecological bag follows ecological bag body length direction's edge with ecological bag body intermediate position is equipped with a plurality of fixed stay holes, follows ecological bag body edge has seted up a plurality of matrix filling openings, the matrix filling opening is corresponding to cavity position. The utility model discloses an it is internal to pour into the mode of growth matrix into the bag to growth matrix into to plant the seedling through the surface or spray-seeding plant seed sends out the mode and lets the plant grow, with the purpose that reaches ecological restoration, has solved that traditional ecological bag construction methods is complicated, the construction degree of difficulty is big, the period is long, shortcoming such as with high costs, has also solved the difficult problem that spray-seeding class technique can't use steep rock side slope and the domatic ecological restoration of river levee simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection, concretely relates to ecological bag of matrix injection type.
Background
Aiming at high and steep rocky slopes such as roadbed slopes excavated in outdoor quarries, mines and highway railways, the traditional method has poor treatment effect and high cost, does not have large-scale popularization potential, can quickly and effectively restore the high and steep rocky slopes, and is very important.
Disclosure of Invention
to the defect and not enough that exist among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a ecological bag of matrix injection type.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
The utility model provides a matrix injection type ecological bag, includes the ecological bag body, this internal cavity that is equipped with of ecological bag is followed ecological bag body length direction's edge with ecological bag body intermediate position is equipped with a plurality of fixed stay holes, follows a plurality of matrix filling openings have been seted up to ecological bag body edge, the matrix filling opening is corresponding to cavity position.
preferably, the ecological bag body is a polypropylene non-woven fabric ecological bag, a cavity on the ecological bag body is formed by non-joint areas which are jointed along the edge of the length direction of the ecological bag body and are not jointed with the middle position of the ecological bag body, and the cavity is of an intercommunicating structure;
And sealing along the edge of the ecological bag body in the width direction.
Preferably, the cavity with the intercommunicating structure on the ecological bag body is in any shape.
Preferably, the cavities with the intercommunicating structures on the ecological bag body are in a criss-cross structure.
Preferably, the edges of the length direction of the ecological bag body and the middle position of the ecological bag body are attached by sewing or welding.
Preferably, the edge of the fixed support hole is fixed by a metal ring.
Preferably, the number of the substrate injection ports is one or more.
Preferably, the ecological bag body can be made into various sizes according to the requirement.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
(1) The utility model discloses be equipped with ecological bag cavity structure, pour into the bag through the matrix in vivo, plant or spray-seeding fiber material on the bag body, realize slope body ecological remediation, have that the installation is swift, the time limit for a project is short, practice thrift manual work, the cost is low, a great deal of advantage such as the engineering is stable for a long time.
(2) the utility model discloses regard as relatively independent module with ecological bag, the area is little, easily pours into the matrix into, and when the area that needs were laid is great, can use a plurality of ecological bags to arrange, can use according to the big or small nimble of laying the area, and is comparatively convenient, and the flexibility is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the matrix injection ecological bag of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the matrix injection ecological bag of the present invention in a shape of a Chinese character 'qu';
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the transverse laying of the matrix injection ecological bag of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the longitudinal laying of the matrix injection ecological bag of the present invention;
The reference numbers of the present invention are listed as follows:
1-cavity, 2-fixed support hole, and 3-substrate injection port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
It should be noted that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings of the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, and any modification of the structure, change of the ratio relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the efficacy that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve.
Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1-4.
a matrix injection type ecological bag comprises an ecological bag body, wherein a cavity 1 is arranged in the ecological bag body, a plurality of fixing and supporting holes 2 are formed in the edge of the ecological bag body in the length direction and in the middle of the ecological bag body, a plurality of matrix injection ports 3 are formed in the edge of the ecological bag body, and the matrix injection ports 3 correspond to the positions of the cavity 1;
the fixed supporting holes 2 are distributed on the upper edge, the lower edge and the middle part of the bag body, so that the bag body is reinforced and the bag body is convenient to fix.
further, the ecological bag body is a polypropylene non-woven fabric ecological bag, a cavity 1 in the ecological bag body is formed by non-joint areas which are jointed along the edge of the length direction of the ecological bag body and are not jointed with the middle position of the ecological bag body, and the cavity 1 is in an intercommunicating structure; the ecological bag is rectangular or square, the bag body is composed of two layers of non-woven fabrics, the two layers of non-woven fabrics are jointed in specific areas at the periphery and the middle of the two layers of non-woven fabrics, and the parts which are not jointed are communicated to form a cavity 1 with an intercommunicating structure;
The bag body is made of a non-woven material with high weather resistance, is permeable to water, impermeable to soil, resistant to acid and alkali, capable of resisting external wind, frost, rain, snow and ultraviolet radiation, capable of effectively avoiding the risk of plant flooding, long in service life and high in acid, alkali, ultraviolet and aging resistance; the color of the bag body is mainly natural and harmonious green, and can be made into other colors according to requirements.
Further, the edges of the ecological bag body in the width direction are sealed, so that the ecological bag body becomes a relatively independent module.
Further, the cavity 1 with the intercommunicating structure on the ecological bag body is in any shape, and different cavity shapes can be constructed according to planting requirements.
Further, the cavity 1 with the intercommunicating structure on the ecological bag body is of a criss-cross structure; the bag body after the substrate is injected is approximately in a shape like a Chinese character 'jing', as shown in figure 1, and is also in a shape like a Chinese character 'qu', as shown in figure 2. The corresponding cavity 1 structure can also be designed according to the cultivation requirement.
further, sewing or welding is adopted at the edge of the ecological bag body in the length direction and in the fitting mode of the middle position of the ecological bag body. The specific parts are attached, the injected matrix can form the specified shape, if the matrix is injected in a large area, a large amount of materials can be wasted, the structure can also become unstable, the roughness of the surface is increased after the specific shape is formed, the uniform adhesion of the later-stage spray-seeding materials is facilitated, and the seeds grow on the slope surface more uniformly after sprouting.
Furthermore, the edge of the fixed support hole 2 is fixed by a metal ring, and a ring-shaped material made of metal is fixed on a hole which is formed in the bag body in advance, and the size of the ring-shaped material is consistent with that of the hole which is formed in the bag body in advance. The structure is convenient for the anchor rod to penetrate, and provides a supporting function for the matrix injection type ecological bag.
Furthermore, the number of the matrix injection ports 3 is one or more, and the number of the matrix injection ports 3 is selected according to the area of the ecological bag body, so that the matrix can be injected uniformly.
Further, the ecological bag body can be made into various sizes according to the requirement. The matrix-injection ecological bag is rectangular or square as a whole, for example, 1m × 1m, is equivalent to a single module, and only a plurality of matrix-injection ecological bags need to be spliced when a large area needs to be laid, if an ecological bag with the size of 1m × 10m is arranged, a partition needs to be made at the position of 1m, and is equivalent to a plurality of modules which are transversely connected, as shown in fig. 3; in the same way, a plurality of modules can be longitudinally spliced, the lower edge of the upper ecological bag is superposed with the upper edge of the lower ecological bag, and the two ecological bags longitudinally spliced are fixed through the superposed fixing and supporting holes 2, as shown in fig. 4.
The working process of the matrix injection ecological bag is as follows:
1) the bag body is adjusted to be in a shape by a spider man and then is fixed on the rock slope;
2) Adopt special machinery to pass through matrix filling opening 3 with the good substrate of mixing stirring, pour into the internal of bag into, pour into the in-process manual work and continuously step on the substrate that the bag body lower part has poured into, let the substrate distribute evenly.
After the injection of the matrix is finished, the water is dried for a period of time, and then vegetation is established and planted by adopting the modes of seed dibbling, seedling planting, surface spray seeding and the like; when the seeds are dibbled and the seedlings are planted, a small opening of 5-10cm is opened on the surface of the bag body, the seeds or the seedlings are planted in the bag body, and mechanical equipment is adopted to spray-sow the fiber material mixed with the grass seeds during spray-sowing, so that the comprehensive greening is finally achieved.
the utility model discloses ecological bag of matrix injection type can be prefabricated at the mill, and the field assembly, batch production, work efficiency is high, and is with low costs, and the design of the bag body accords with vegetation natural growth law, and the non-woven fabrics has equivalent root system aperture and is fit for vegetation.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a matrix injection type ecological bag, includes ecological bag body, its characterized in that: this internal cavity that is equipped with of ecological bag, follow ecological bag body length direction's edge with ecological bag body intermediate position is equipped with a plurality of fixed stay holes, follows ecological bag body edge has seted up a plurality of matrix filling openings, the matrix filling opening is corresponding to the cavity position.
2. The substrate-injection ecological bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ecological bag body is a polypropylene non-woven fabric ecological bag, a cavity on the ecological bag body is formed by non-joint areas which are jointed along the edge of the length direction of the ecological bag body and are not jointed with the middle position of the ecological bag body, and the cavity is of an intercommunicating structure;
And sealing along the edge of the ecological bag body in the width direction.
3. The substrate-injection ecological bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cavity with the intercommunicating structure on the ecological bag body is in any shape.
4. The substrate-injection ecological bag according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cavity with the intercommunicating structure on the ecological bag body is of a criss-cross structure.
5. the substrate-injection ecological bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: the edges of the length direction of the ecological bag body and the middle position of the ecological bag body are attached by sewing or welding.
6. The substrate-injection ecological bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the fixed supporting hole is fixed by a metal ring.
7. The substrate-injection ecological bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the substrate injection ports is one or more.
8. The substrate-injection ecological bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ecological bag body can be made into various sizes according to the requirement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920395978.0U CN209749261U (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | ecological bag of matrix injection type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920395978.0U CN209749261U (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | ecological bag of matrix injection type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209749261U true CN209749261U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68756457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920395978.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209749261U (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | ecological bag of matrix injection type |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209749261U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-27 CN CN201920395978.0U patent/CN209749261U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191210 |