CN209749143U - garlic harvesting plough - Google Patents
garlic harvesting plough Download PDFInfo
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- CN209749143U CN209749143U CN201920422672.XU CN201920422672U CN209749143U CN 209749143 U CN209749143 U CN 209749143U CN 201920422672 U CN201920422672 U CN 201920422672U CN 209749143 U CN209749143 U CN 209749143U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a garlic harvesting plough, which comprises a shovel seat, one or more than two groove-shaped shovels arranged below the front end of the shovel seat and spaced side by side, a soil cleaning sieve which is connected at the rear end of the shovel seat and is matched with the harvesting width of the whole plough body in a swinging way, a slope-shaped part with the position and the quantity corresponding to the groove-shaped shovels and transiting between the groove-shaped shovels and the soil cleaning sieve, and a handle connected to the shovel seat; the groove-shaped shovel is communicated with the front and the back, a shovel seat is provided with a groove-shaped member, garlic heads can be fed to the shovel seat, the groove-shaped member is used for climbing to the through hole of the soil cleaning sieve, the rear upper end of the groove-shaped member is connected with the rear edge of the through hole, and the front lower end of the groove-shaped member is connected with the bottom edge of the rear port of the groove-shaped shovel. In the operation, because the cell type shovel can shovel the soil around the garlic earlier, separately with environment soil, later garlic and its soil around just can along slope type spare climb to clear soil sieve, so the utility model discloses can effectively reduce the atress of slope type spare reduces the resistance that moves ahead.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural harvesting machinery, in particular to a garlic harvesting plough.
Background
Chinese utility model CN201820755312.7 discloses a self-propelled intermediate harvesting garlic harvester, which uses a hand-held power traction machine as a basis and adopts a vibrating plough to harvest garlic; the technical scheme can be traced back to the garlic harvester disclosed by Chinese utility model No. CN201320318749.1 in 24.5.2013 at the earliest, but the garlic is quite tender during harvesting, and cannot withstand high-strength shock at all, so that the damage is serious, and therefore, large-area harvesting of the garlic still depends on manual work until now, and garlic farmers urgently hope that a garlic harvesting plough can be used for reducing the working strength.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the current situation of the background art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a plough for harvesting garlic bulbs, which has the characteristics of low production cost, compact structure and convenient maintenance, and can effectively reduce the damage to garlic bulbs while improving the harvesting efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a plough for harvesting garlic bulbs: the soil cleaning device comprises a shovel seat, one or more than two side-by-side spaced groove-shaped shovels arranged below the front end of the shovel seat, a soil cleaning sieve which is connected to the rear end of the shovel seat in a swinging manner and is matched with the harvesting width of the whole plough body, slope-shaped pieces which are in transition between the groove-shaped shovels and the soil cleaning sieve and correspond to the groove-shaped shovels in position and quantity, and a handle connected to the shovel seat; the groove-shaped shovel is communicated with the front and the back, a shovel seat is provided with a groove-shaped member, garlic heads can be fed to the shovel seat, the groove-shaped member is used for climbing to the through hole of the soil cleaning sieve, the rear upper end of the groove-shaped member is connected with the rear edge of the through hole, and the front lower end of the groove-shaped member is connected with the bottom edge of the rear port of the groove-shaped shovel.
The garlic harvesting plough of the utility model can be directly applied to the existing vibration plough type garlic harvester to replace a vibration plough mechanism adopted by the latter; in operation, the groove-shaped shovel can firstly shovel soil around the garlic bulbs and independently dig the soil with the environmental soil, and then the garlic bulbs and the soil around the garlic bulbs can climb to the soil cleaning sieve along the slope-shaped piece, so that the stress of the slope-shaped piece is reduced, and the forward resistance is effectively reduced; because of the clear soil sieve with the shovel seat is swing joint, and the unevenness of soil surface can make clear soil sieve naturally and then jolts, and then with the soil dissociation around the garlic head, the event need not additionally set up vibration mechanism again, so compared with prior art the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, small, light in weight.
Preferably, a stalk cutting knife is transversely arranged above the front end of the groove-shaped shovel, so that fruit and seedling separation can be realized simultaneously when harvesting is carried out, and the follow-up stalk cutting work is omitted.
Preferably, the section of the groove-shaped shovel is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape, so that the structural strength can be improved.
Preferably, the groove-shaped shovel and the slope-shaped part are connected with the shovel seat through bolts, and connecting holes of the shovel seat, which are used for being in bolted connection with the groove-shaped shovel and the slope-shaped part, are transverse strip-shaped holes; therefore, the aim of realizing compatibility with different planting row distances can be achieved by adjusting the mutual distance of the groove-shaped shovels.
Preferably, the walking wheels are installed on two sides of the shovel seat, so that the shovel seat can be used as a hand-pulled garlic harvesting plough, and operation in small fields which are not suitable for power traction machinery to pass is facilitated. Because the utility model discloses a garlic harvesting plough light in weight, small, low hindrance, the manpower can stimulate very easily, and it is extremely convenient to operate, so can reduce intensity of labour effectively compared prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a preferred embodiment of the garlic harvesting plow of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the garlic harvesting plow of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the garlic harvesting plow of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 show a preferred embodiment of the utility model garlic harvesting plough, which comprises a shovel base 1, a left and a right side two side-by-side spaced groove-shaped shovels 2 arranged below the front end of the shovel base 1, a soil cleaning sieve 3 which is connected with the harvesting width of the whole plough body and arranged at the rear end of the shovel base 1, and a position and a quantity corresponding to the groove-shaped shovels 2 and a transition of the groove-shaped shovels 2 and a slope-shaped member 4 between the soil cleaning sieves 3, and a handle 5 connected with the shovel base 1.
The groove-shaped shovel 2 is communicated front and back, and the section of the groove-shaped shovel is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape; the bottom edge and the left and right side edges of the front port are respectively provided with a shovel blade or the shovel blades are formed by sticking blades; preferably, a stem cutter 6 for separating fruit and seedling is transversely arranged above the front end of the groove-shaped shovel 2.
The shovel base 1 is in a shape of an approximately rectangular plate which is symmetrical left and right, and two sides of the shovel base are provided with walking wheels 8 (not shown in fig. 2 and 3); a through opening 1-1 for garlic bulbs to climb from the groove-shaped shovel 2 to the soil cleaning sieve 3 along the slope-shaped piece 4 is arranged on the groove-shaped shovel, the rear upper end of the slope-shaped piece 4 is connected with the rear edge of the through opening 1-1, and the front lower end of the slope-shaped piece 4 is connected with the bottom edge of the rear port of the groove-shaped shovel 2.
The groove-shaped shovel 2 reaches the slope type part 4 with the shovel base 1 is connected through a bolt, and the shovel base 1 is used for being connected with the groove-shaped shovel 2 and the connecting hole of the slope type part 4 in a bolt mode is a transverse strip-shaped hole 1-2.
The garlic harvesting plough of the utility model can be directly applied to the vibration plough type garlic harvester mentioned in the background technology to replace the vibration plough mechanism adopted by the latter; in operation, the groove-shaped shovel 2 firstly shovels soil around the garlic bulbs and separates the garlic bulbs from the environmental soil, and then the garlic bulbs and the soil around the garlic bulbs climb to the soil cleaning sieve 3 along the slope-shaped part 4, so that the stress of the slope-shaped part 4 is reduced, and the forward resistance is effectively reduced; because the soil cleaning sieve 3 is movably connected with the shovel seat 1, the soil surface is uneven, the soil cleaning sieve 3 naturally shakes along with the uneven soil surface, and the soil around the garlic heads is further dissociated, so that a vibration mechanism does not need to be additionally arranged; compared with the prior art, the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, small, light in weight. Based on such advantage, the utility model discloses can also regard as hand power garlic head results plough to use equally, conveniently in the operation in the current field of fritter, unsuitable power traction machinery, the manpower can stimulate very easily, and it is extremely convenient to operate, so can effectively reduce intensity of labour.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the garlic harvesting plough of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention cannot be limited by this certainly; within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, all the changes made without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A garlic harvesting plough is characterized in that: the soil cleaning device comprises a shovel seat, one or more than two side-by-side spaced groove-shaped shovels arranged below the front end of the shovel seat, a soil cleaning sieve which is connected to the rear end of the shovel seat in a swinging manner and is matched with the harvesting width of the whole plough body, slope-shaped pieces which are in transition between the groove-shaped shovels and the soil cleaning sieve and correspond to the groove-shaped shovels in position and quantity, and a handle connected to the shovel seat;
The groove-shaped shovel is communicated with the front and the back, a shovel seat is provided with a groove-shaped member, garlic heads can be fed to the shovel seat, the groove-shaped member is used for climbing to the through hole of the soil cleaning sieve, the rear upper end of the groove-shaped member is connected with the rear edge of the through hole, and the front lower end of the groove-shaped member is connected with the bottom edge of the rear port of the groove-shaped shovel.
2. The garlic harvesting plow of claim 1, characterized by: a stem cutting knife is transversely arranged above the front end of the groove-shaped shovel.
3. A garlic harvesting plow as defined in claim 1 or 2, characterized by: the section of the groove-shaped shovel is an inverted isosceles trapezoid.
4. A garlic harvesting plow as defined in claim 3, characterized by: and travelling wheels are installed on two sides of the shovel seat.
5. A garlic harvesting plow as defined in claim 3, characterized by: the cell type shovel reaches the sloping type spare with the shovel seat is through bolted connection, the shovel seat be used for with the cell type shovel reaches the connecting hole of sloping type spare bolted connection is horizontal bar hole.
6. The garlic harvesting plow of claim 5, characterized by: and travelling wheels are installed on two sides of the shovel seat.
7. A garlic harvesting plow as defined in claim 1 or 2, characterized by: the cell type shovel reaches the sloping type spare with the shovel seat is through bolted connection, the shovel seat be used for with the cell type shovel reaches the connecting hole of sloping type spare bolted connection is horizontal bar hole.
8. The garlic harvesting plow of claim 7, characterized by: and travelling wheels are installed on two sides of the shovel seat.
9. A garlic harvesting plow as defined in claim 1 or 2, characterized by: and travelling wheels are installed on two sides of the shovel seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920422672.XU CN209749143U (en) | 2019-03-31 | 2019-03-31 | garlic harvesting plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920422672.XU CN209749143U (en) | 2019-03-31 | 2019-03-31 | garlic harvesting plough |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209749143U true CN209749143U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68757191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920422672.XU Active CN209749143U (en) | 2019-03-31 | 2019-03-31 | garlic harvesting plough |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209749143U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-03-31 CN CN201920422672.XU patent/CN209749143U/en active Active
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