CN209732106U - Multifunctional seedling raising device - Google Patents
Multifunctional seedling raising device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209732106U CN209732106U CN201920012486.9U CN201920012486U CN209732106U CN 209732106 U CN209732106 U CN 209732106U CN 201920012486 U CN201920012486 U CN 201920012486U CN 209732106 U CN209732106 U CN 209732106U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The utility model relates to a plant species plants and cultivates equipment technical field, concretely relates to multi-functional device of growing seedlings, applicable seedling culture in many kinds of plants to satisfy the water planting, soil culture, matrix culture etc. and cultivate the device of growing seedlings of mode demand. The movable seedling bed frame comprises a fixed seedling bed frame and a movable seedling bed frame vehicle, wherein the seedling bed frame comprises a frame, and a light source is arranged on the frame; the movable seedling raising shelf trolley comprises a shelf frame, at least two laminates are arranged on the shelf frame, a planting tray is arranged on each laminate, a movable device is arranged at the bottom of each laminate, and the laminates on the shelf frame are matched with light sources on the seedling raising shelf frame in position. The utility model discloses three-dimensional, multi-functional intelligent device of growing seedlings realizes the seedling cultivation of modularization, intellectuality, high efficiency, high output value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant species plants and cultivates equipment technical field, concretely relates to LED multilayer plant device of growing seedlings, applicable seedling culture in many kinds of plants to satisfy water planting, soil culture, matrix culture and wait to cultivate the device of growing seedlings of mode demand.
Background
As a method for raising seedlings, it is very common to carry out raising seedlings by outdoor open-air soil culture. The traditional seedling raising mode has the troubles of a plurality of factors, geographical environment and climate temperature difference, the raised seedlings are raised by artificial irrigation and PE film heat preservation and moisture preservation technology, the germination rate and the seedling raising condition are not uniform, and delayed germination or even no germination is caused by the troubles of some factors.
In the existing seedling raising technology, the artificial light source is mainly used for indoor cultivation by using an LED (light-emitting diode) artificial light source. The common layered multilayer structure and the independent seedling box structure are adopted.
The layered seedling culture is not uniform in artificial irrigation and easy to cause environmental pollution when soil culture is used. When the water culture is used, the water culture medium needs to be carried manually, liquid is easily dredged out in the carrying process, the speed is low, and mass transportation is difficult to realize. Box formula is grown seedlings, is through a plant equipment integration technique, and the mode of growing seedlings of common use formula with the layer posture is the same, and it is inhomogeneous all to appear soil culture artificial irrigation, and during the water planting transportation, when holding up, horizontal angle is uneven and leads to liquid to spill over the phenomenon. And the transportation is inconvenient, and additional equipment is required for transportation. The box type equipment is not suitable for using genes for seedling raising in large batch, and the cost is too high because the box type equipment needs to be carried for many times manually in operation.
The shelf type seedling raising equipment in the prior art is usually installed and spliced through a goods shelf, and a fixed multilayer structure is built through screws and fixed LED light sources. When wanting to change the floor height, need tear eighty percent's shelf and just can change, it takes time and the manpower comparatively, alone can not accomplish dismantlement and installation, still need use instrument etc.. The independent seedling raising box body generally adopts a two-side LED light-emitting seedling raising mode, and cannot realize the over-dense layer height due to the light supplementing requirement, so that light is not uniform due to the over-dense layer height. Moreover, only small-area seedling culture can be realized, the equipment has higher cost, and the equipment needs to be maintained by professional personnel when damaged to some extent and is not suitable for large-area culture.
In the equipment that above-mentioned tradition was grown seedlings and was embodied in current seedling growing technical field, the problem that appears has restricted using widely, high efficiency. In the field of seedling cultivation, at present, three main ways exist, namely greenhouse seedling cultivation, and the cultivation way has the defects of different growth vigor of seedlings, large occupied area and high labor consumption for maintenance; and secondly, the LDE layered rack type three-dimensional seedling cultivation is realized, the seedlings are required to be moved to a goods shelf in a disc mode after being sowed, the seedlings are required to be taken down from the goods shelf in a disc mode after being cultivated, most of the seedlings need to be irrigated by adding water manually, and the operation is complex, so that the large-scale seedling cultivation is not facilitated. Thirdly, the independent seedling raising box has high equipment cost and is not suitable for large-batch seedling cultivation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, a movable three-dimensional and multifunctional intelligent seedling raising device is needed to be provided, and modularized, intelligent, high-efficiency and high-yield seedling raising is realized.
In order to realize the aim, the utility model provides a multifunctional seedling raising device, which comprises a seedling raising base frame and a movable seedling raising layer frame vehicle, wherein the seedling raising base frame comprises a frame, a light source is arranged on the frame,
The movable seedling raising shelf trolley comprises a shelf frame, at least two laminates are arranged on the shelf frame, a planting tray is arranged on each laminate, a movable device is arranged at the bottom of each laminate, and the laminates on the shelf frame are matched with light sources on the seedling raising shelf frame in position.
Further, the frame includes vertical support and top support, be equipped with ventilating board and ventilation equipment on vertical support and/or the top support, a plurality of lamp plates are that horizontal outside extension sets up on the ventilating board of vertical support.
furthermore, a plurality of air holes are formed in the ventilating plate, and the ventilating device extracts external air to discharge air flow from the air holes of the ventilating plate to form a ventilating and exhausting system.
Furthermore, a shifting adjusting support is fixed on the ventilating plate, and the lamp panel is connected with the shifting adjusting support through a supporting arm support. The shifting adjusting support is a fixed adjusting hole uniformly formed in the ventilating plate, and the height of the lamp panel is adjusted through fixing the bracket at the fixed adjusting holes with different heights.
Furthermore, be equipped with the shading cloth on the frame, the frame bottom is equipped with the supporting legs, the supporting legs is used for carrying on spacing fixedly to portable seedling growing layer frame car.
Furthermore, an environmental control module is arranged on the vertical support.
Furthermore, the bottom of the frame is provided with a guide rail, and the width of the guide rail is matched with the relative distance of the brake wheels at the bottom of the layered plate frame.
Furthermore, the guide rail is provided with a fixed clamping position, and the movable seedling layer frame vehicle is provided with a clamping part matched with the fixed clamping position.
Furthermore, install the water and electricity pipeline in top support and/or the vertical support, the water and electricity pipeline is installed through hiding the mode.
Furthermore, gear adjusting holes are formed in the laminate frame, and the laminate realizes adjustment of the mounting height of the laminate frame through the gear adjusting holes.
Furthermore, a funnel and/or a water pipe are/is arranged on the movable seedling layer frame vehicle.
Different from the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects:
1. The utility model discloses a design a multi-functional device of growing seedlings that comprises removal module and fixed module. The fixed module is a seedling raising base frame which consists of a light source module, an irrigation module and an environment control module, the light source module consists of a lamp panel and a support arm, and different heights are fixed through uniform fixed adjusting holes in the ventilating plate; the main pipeline of the irrigation module is hidden on the fixed module, and technologies such as tidal irrigation, drip irrigation, spraying and the like can be installed in reality; the environment control module controls the balance of the seedling growing environment by an upper air outlet and an inner side ventilation board, and ensures that the seedlings grow uniformly. The movable module is a seedling layer frame vehicle, a guide rail is arranged on the seedling layer frame vehicle, a seedling tray can be placed, a mechanism capable of adjusting the height of the layer frame is designed on the layer frame, the height of the layer frame can be rapidly adjusted according to the growth height of different plants, and the movable module can be conveniently carried and automatically transported. The multifunctional seedling raising device realizes modularization, can form a row and a plurality of rows of assembled and spliced complete set through a plurality of modules (multifunctional seedling raising device), can be split and combined among the modules, and can quickly build a small-sized, medium-sized and large-sized seedling raising factory.
2. The utility model discloses can make up the multiunit concatenation, save space. But the flexibility is big, and the layer of growing seedlings shelves car is portable, and the layer height is removable. The problem of low space utilization rate is solved, and the cultivation unicity of growing seedlings is solved. The labor cost is solved and the working time efficiency is improved to a great extent.
3. The utility model discloses the ventilation cooling of complete set system is by simple independent module environmental control system cooling to can establish ties and realize that integration heat dissipation is aired exhaust the cooling, solve and to have reduced equipment development cost in the cooling system, make the increase to the heat dissipation degree of seedling in addition, promote heat dissipation draught area.
4. The utility model discloses a device carrier of growing seedlings is three-dimensional cavity formula structure, and LED lamp source module passes through the fixed regulation hole site on the mounting panel and realizes that the different floor height of quick replacement, only needs to use the hand wrench movement pine and tightly, need not to apply the instrument. The cultivation seedling layer rack vehicle in the seedling device is also adjustable, and different layer heights can be quickly replaced by fixing and adjusting hole positions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the seedling bed frame according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a layer rack car for raising seedlings according to an embodiment of the present invention.
fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the seedling bed frame and the seedling layer frame vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention.
description of reference numerals: 10. a seedling raising pedestal; 20. a seedling layer frame vehicle; 101. a frame; 102. a vertical support; 103. a top support; 104. a lamp panel; 105. a ventilation board; 106. air holes; 107. a bracket arm support; 108. supporting legs; 109. a guide rail; 201. a layer board frame; 202. laminating the board; 203. planting a tray; 204. a movable device; 205. a gear adjusting hole.
Detailed Description
To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a multifunctional seedling raising device, which comprises a seedling raising pedestal 10 and a movable seedling raising layer rack cart 20, wherein the seedling raising pedestal 10 comprises a frame 101, the frame 101 comprises a vertical support 102 and a top support 103, the vertical support 102 and the top support 103 are provided with a ventilation board 105 and a ventilation device, and the ventilation board 105 of the vertical support extends outwards and is provided with a plurality of lamp panels 104. In this embodiment, the vertical bracket 102 is provided with an environmental control module. In this embodiment, the ventilation board 105 is provided with a plurality of air holes 106, and the ventilation device extracts outside air to discharge airflow from the ventilation board air holes 106, thereby forming a ventilation and exhaust system. This a plurality of gas pockets 106 can also be defined as the fixed regulation hole 106 that is used for adjusting the lamp plate height, is defined as dialling the shelves and adjusts the support simultaneously in this embodiment, dialling the shelves and adjusting the support and then being the fixed regulation hole 106 that evenly sets up on the ventilating board, consequently be fixed with on the ventilating board and dial the shelves and adjust the support, the lamp plate 104 is connected on passing through bracket 107 and the shelves regulation support. The shifting adjusting bracket is fixed adjusting holes 106 uniformly formed in the ventilating plate 105, and the height of the lamp panel 104 is adjusted by fixing the bracket arms 107 in the fixed adjusting holes 106 with different heights. The lamp panel 104 is provided with a light source, and the frame is provided with an irrigation device.
Portable seedling layer frame car 20 includes layer grillage 201, be equipped with a plurality of plywood 202 on the layer grillage 201, can dismantle on the plywood 202 and be connected with planting dish 203, there is mobile device 204 layer grillage 201 bottom, mobile device 204 is brake wheel 204. The position of the laminate 202 on the laminate frame 201 is matched with that of the lamp panel 104 on the seedling bed frame, and a light source is provided for the planting tray on the laminate 202 on the lamp panel 104.
In this embodiment, a shading cloth (not shown) is arranged on the frame 101, a supporting leg 108 is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the supporting leg 108 is used for limiting and fixing the movable seedling layer frame vehicle.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the frame is provided with a guide rail 109, and the width of the guide rail 109 is matched with the relative distance between the brake wheels at the bottom of the layered plate frame. The supporting legs 108 are integrally formed with the guide rails 109, so in this embodiment, the supporting legs 108 and the vertical brackets 102 form a T-shaped structure, and the guide rails 109 are embedded in the supporting legs 108 which are oppositely arranged.
In this embodiment, the guide rail 109 is provided with a fixed clip, and the movable seedling layer shelf vehicle is provided with a clip part matched with the fixed clip.
In this embodiment, a hydroelectric pipeline is installed in the top bracket 103 and/or the vertical bracket 102, and the hydroelectric pipeline is installed in a hidden manner.
In this embodiment, be equipped with gear adjustment hole on the plywood frame 201, plywood 202 realizes the regulation of the installation height on the plywood frame through gear adjustment hole. Referring to fig. 4 in particular, the gear adjusting holes 205 are disposed on two sides of the laminate frame 201, and the laminate 202 is fixed to the gear adjusting holes 205 with different heights by manually adjusting screws, so as to adjust the height of the laminate.
In this embodiment, the movable seedling layer frame vehicle is provided with a funnel and/or a water pipe.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: now through the gear adjustment groove of adjusting seedling layer frame car 20, adjust the height of plywood 202 for the seed height that its adaptation needs was planted, plant the seedling in planting dish 203, place planting dish 203 on plywood 202 again, correspondingly, adjust the shelves of dialling that set up on ventilating board 105 in the seedling bed frame 10 and adjust the support, then fix the height that adjusts lamp plate 104 in the fixed regulation hole 106 of different heights through trailing arm support 107, make the height of this lamp plate 104 and the high looks adaptation of planting dish 203 on the plywood 202 of seedling layer frame car 20. So that the light source on the lamp panel 104 can provide a growing light source for the plants of the whole planting tray 203. The whole fixing module is a seedling raising base frame, the seedling raising base frame consists of a light source module, an irrigation module and an environment control module, the light source module consists of a lamp panel and a support arm, and different heights are fixed through uniform fixing adjusting holes in a ventilating plate; the main pipeline of the irrigation module is hidden on the fixed module, and technologies such as tidal irrigation, drip irrigation, spraying and the like can be installed in reality; the environment control module controls the balance of the seedling growing environment by an upper air outlet and an inner side ventilation board, and ensures that the seedlings grow uniformly. The movable module is a seedling layer frame vehicle, a guide rail is arranged on the seedling layer frame vehicle, a seedling tray can be placed, a mechanism capable of adjusting the height of the layer frame is designed on the layer frame, the height of the layer frame can be rapidly adjusted according to the growth height of different plants, and the movable module can be conveniently carried and automatically transported. The multifunctional seedling raising device realizes modularization, can form a row and a plurality of rows of assembled and spliced complete set through a plurality of modules (multifunctional seedling raising device), can be split and combined among the modules, and can quickly build a small-sized, medium-sized and large-sized seedling raising factory.
Referring to fig. 1, the seedling bed frame fixedly arranged is matched with one or more movable seedling layer frame cars, so that the embodiment can be combined and spliced to save space. But the flexibility is big, and the layer of growing seedlings shelves car is portable, and the layer height is removable. The problem of low space utilization rate is solved, and the cultivation unicity of growing seedlings is solved. The labor cost is solved and the working time efficiency is improved to a great extent.
The ventilation cooling of this embodiment complete system is cooled down by simple independent module environmental control system to but the integration heat dissipation cooling of airing exhaust is realized to establish ties, can reduce equipment development cost in having solved the cooling system, has made the increase to the heat dissipation degree of seedling in addition, has promoted heat dissipation draught area.
The device carrier of growing seedlings of this embodiment is three-dimensional cavity formula structure, and LED lamp source module realizes the different layer heights of quick replacement through the fixed regulation hole site on the device board, only needs to use the hand to turn round loose and tight, need not to apply the instrument. The cultivation seedling layer rack vehicle in the seedling device is also adjustable, and different layer heights can be quickly replaced by fixing and adjusting hole positions.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the number.
Although the embodiments have been described, once the basic inventive concept is known, other changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art, so that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all the modifications of the equivalent structure or equivalent flow path using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly using other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional device of growing seedlings which characterized in that: the movable seedling bed frame comprises a fixed seedling bed frame and a movable seedling bed frame vehicle, wherein the seedling bed frame comprises a frame, and a light source is arranged on the frame;
The movable seedling raising shelf trolley comprises a shelf frame, at least two laminates are arranged on the shelf frame, a planting tray is arranged on each laminate, a movable device is arranged at the bottom of each laminate, and the laminates on the shelf frame are matched with light sources on the seedling raising shelf frame in position.
2. A multifunctional seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame comprises a vertical support and a top support, and a ventilation plate and ventilation equipment are arranged on the vertical support and/or the top support.
3. A multifunctional seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the frame is provided with supporting legs which are used for limiting and fixing the movable seedling layer frame vehicle.
4. A multifunctional seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and the vertical support is provided with an environmental control module.
5. A multifunctional seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the frame is provided with a guide rail, and the width of the guide rail is matched with the relative distance of the brake wheels at the bottom of the layered plate frame.
6. A multifunctional seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the movable seedling layer frame vehicle is provided with a clamping part matched with the fixed clamping position.
7. A multifunctional seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: install the water and electricity pipeline in top support and/or the vertical support, the water and electricity pipeline is installed through hiding the mode.
8. A multifunctional seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the laminated plate frame is provided with gear adjusting holes, and the height of the laminated plate on the laminated plate frame is adjusted through the gear adjusting holes.
9. A multifunctional seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixedly arranged seedling raising base frame is matched with one or more movable seedling raising layer frame vehicles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920012486.9U CN209732106U (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | Multifunctional seedling raising device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920012486.9U CN209732106U (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | Multifunctional seedling raising device |
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| CN209732106U true CN209732106U (en) | 2019-12-06 |
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| CN201920012486.9U Active CN209732106U (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | Multifunctional seedling raising device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11382282B2 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2022-07-12 | Fujian Sanan Sino-Science Photobiotech Co., Ltd. | Multifunctional seedling culturing apparatus |
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2019
- 2019-01-04 CN CN201920012486.9U patent/CN209732106U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11382282B2 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2022-07-12 | Fujian Sanan Sino-Science Photobiotech Co., Ltd. | Multifunctional seedling culturing apparatus |
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