CN209732053U - rack type whole-plant corn silage device with seed crushing function - Google Patents

rack type whole-plant corn silage device with seed crushing function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209732053U
CN209732053U CN201920386883.2U CN201920386883U CN209732053U CN 209732053 U CN209732053 U CN 209732053U CN 201920386883 U CN201920386883 U CN 201920386883U CN 209732053 U CN209732053 U CN 209732053U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
crushing
feeding
conveying
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920386883.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马军民
张炜
王久鑫
赵武云
刘小龙
李红岭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Agricultural University filed Critical Gansu Agricultural University
Priority to CN201920386883.2U priority Critical patent/CN209732053U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209732053U publication Critical patent/CN209732053U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

the utility model discloses a rack type whole-plant corn silage device with a seed crushing function, which comprises a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a seed crushing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism conveys whole-plant silage corns to the feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism is used for feeding the whole silage corns conveyed by the conveying mechanism into the chopping mechanism; the cutting mechanism is used for carrying out primary cutting on the whole corn fed by the feeding mechanism; the crushing mechanism is used for carrying out secondary seed crushing and straw node breaking and kneading on the material primarily crushed by the crushing mechanism; the feeding mechanism, the chopping mechanism and the crushing mechanism are arranged on the rack from front to back, and the rack is fixedly connected with the conveying support. The utility model discloses a device, main complete plant silage maize on the conveyer belt is forced to get into through initiative feeding roller and is cut up the cylinder, is once minced the back by the hobbing cutter, throws into seed grain breaker and carries out the broken and broken festival of secondary seed grain and straw and rub the silk, effectively improves silage maize seed grain breakage rate and complete plant maize silage's machining efficiency, increases the content of complete plant maize silage dry matter and silage starch.

Description

Rack type whole-plant corn silage device with seed crushing function
Technical Field
the utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a rack-type complete plant maize silage device with seed grain crushing function.
Background
With the improvement of life quality of people, the demand of meat and dairy products is continuously increased, the demand of silage is increased, and the promotion of changing grains into feeds and the development of the coarse feed industry are imperative. Under the guidance of national seed-feeding integrated development and grain-to-feed policy, the planting area of the whole silage corn is increased year by year, and the preparation of high-quality silage becomes a key ring for the development of domestic animal husbandry. When the whole corn is ensiled, the dry matter content and the starch content are the two most important indexes of corn silage, and the two indexes are directly influenced by the harvesting time and the harvesting mode. Because the research and development of corn silage machines and tools in China are late, most of the silage machines and tools in the last few years have no grain crushing function, the corn is basically harvested early, the corn is low in maturity during harvesting and can not be crushed, but the effective fiber is reduced too much due to low dry matter content and high moisture, and on the other hand, the starch is degraded too easily, so that the silage quality is poor, and the grain crushing function of the corn silage machines and tools becomes one of the key technical properties. At present, most of domestic self-propelled machines and tools are additionally provided with a common seed crushing device, but a rack type whole-plant corn silage processing device which is cut by a hob and has a seed crushing function does not appear in the market. Therefore, the market urgently needs a table type whole-plant corn silage processing device with a grain crushing function.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem, a whole trunk maize silage device of rack formula with seed grain crushing function is provided, and this device mainly forces the whole trunk silage maize on the conveyer belt to get into through initiative feeding roller and cuts up the cylinder, is once cut up the back by the hobbing cutter, throws and sends into seed grain breaker and carry out the broken and festival of secondary seed grain and break the silk of kneading of straw, effectively improves silage maize seed grain breakage rate and the machining efficiency of whole trunk maize silage, increases the content of whole trunk maize silage dry matter and silage starch.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
The utility model provides a whole trunk maize silage device of rack-type with seed grain crushing function, includes and connects gradually:
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the conveying support and conveys the whole silage corns to the feeding mechanism in a conveying mode;
The feeding mechanism is used for feeding the whole silage corns conveyed by the conveying mechanism into the chopping mechanism;
The cutting mechanism is used for carrying out primary cutting on the whole corn fed by the feeding mechanism;
the crushing mechanism is used for carrying out secondary seed crushing and straw node breaking and kneading on the material primarily crushed by the crushing mechanism;
the feeding mechanism, the chopping mechanism and the crushing mechanism are arranged on the rack from front to back, and the rack is fixedly connected with the conveying support.
As an improvement to the above technical solution, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying support, a driven roller disposed at the front end of the conveying support, a drive roller disposed at the rear end of the conveying support, and a conveying belt wound around the driven roller and the drive roller; the rear end of the conveying support is connected with the front end of the rack through a connecting bolt.
As an improvement to the technical scheme, the conveying bracket is provided with side protection plates at two sides of the conveying belt so as to prevent the silage corns from falling from the side surface of the conveying belt.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding motor arranged on the rack, a conveying roller arranged on the rack and higher than the feeding motor, a driving feeding roller arranged on the conveying roller, a driven feeding roller in transmission connection with the driving feeding roller, and a feeding driving roller in transmission connection with the driven feeding roller, wherein the feeding motor is in belt transmission connection with the driving feeding roller, and the feeding driving roller is in transmission connection with a driving roller chain wheel.
As an improvement to the above technical solution. The shredding mechanism comprises a shredding roller, a shredding roller and a shredding motor, wherein the shredding roller is arranged on the rack and communicated with the conveying roller, the shredding roller is arranged in the shredding roller, the shredding motor is arranged on the rack and positioned below the shredding roller, and the shredding motor is in belt transmission connection with the shredding roller.
as an improvement to the technical scheme, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller, an active crushing roller, a passive crushing roller and a crushing motor, wherein the crushing roller is arranged on the rack and communicated with the chopping roller, the active crushing roller and the passive crushing roller are arranged in the crushing roller, the crushing motor is arranged on the rack and positioned below the crushing roller, and the crushing motor is in belt transmission connection with the active crushing roller.
as an improvement to the technical scheme, a belt transmission joint of the crushing motor and the driving crushing roller and a belt transmission joint of the feeding motor and the driving feeding roller are respectively provided with a tensioning belt wheel and a tensioning roller to provide tensioning force, so that the belt is prevented from slipping.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effect be:
the utility model discloses a complete trunk maize silage device of rack-type with seed grain crushing function mainly forces the entering through initiative feeding roller with the complete trunk silage maize on the conveyer belt and cuts up the cylinder, is once cut up the back by the hobbing cutter, throws and advances into seed grain breaker and carry out the broken festival of secondary seed grain and straw and rub the silk, effectively improves silage maize seed grain percentage of damage and complete trunk maize silage's machining efficiency, increases the content of complete trunk maize silage dry matter and silage starch.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the axial measurement structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the axial structure of the frame and the conveying member of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an axial measurement structure of the frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the conveying member of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a grain crushing mechanism; 2. tensioning the belt pulley; 3. a frame; 4. a crushing motor; 5. a chopping motor; 6. a feeding motor; 7. a tension roller; 8. a connecting bolt; 9. a drive roll; 10. a delivery stent; 11. a driven roller; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a side guard plate; 14. a driving feed roller; 15. a chopping roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made by other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a whole trunk maize silage device of rack formula with seed grain crushing function, including connecting gradually:
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the conveying support 10 and conveys the whole silage corns to the feeding mechanism in a belt conveying mode;
The feeding mechanism is used for feeding the whole silage corns conveyed by the conveying mechanism into the chopping mechanism;
The cutting mechanism is used for carrying out primary cutting on the whole corn fed by the feeding mechanism;
The crushing mechanism is used for carrying out secondary seed crushing and straw node breaking and kneading on the material primarily crushed by the crushing mechanism;
The conveying mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the chopping mechanism and the crushing mechanism are arranged on the rack 3 from front to back, and the rack 3 is fixedly connected with the conveying support.
As an improvement to the above technical solution, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying support 10, a driven roller 11 disposed at the front end of the conveying support 10, a driving roller 9 disposed at the rear end of the conveying support 10, and a conveying belt 12 wound around the driven roller 11 and the driving roller 9; the rear end of the conveying bracket 10 is connected with the front end of the frame 3 through a connecting bolt 8.
As an improvement to the technical scheme, the conveying bracket is provided with side protection plates at two sides of the conveying belt so as to prevent the silage corns from falling from the side surface of the conveying belt.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding motor 6 arranged on the rack, a conveying roller arranged on the rack 3 and higher than the feeding motor 6, a driving feeding roller 14 arranged on the conveying roller, a driven feeding roller in transmission connection with the driving feeding roller 14, and a feeding transmission roller in transmission connection with the driven feeding roller, wherein the feeding motor 6 is in belt transmission connection with the driving feeding roller 14, and the feeding transmission roller is in chain wheel transmission connection with the driving roller 9.
As an improvement to the above technical solution. The shredding mechanism comprises a shredding drum 15 arranged on the rack 3 and communicated with the conveying drum, a shredding roller arranged in the shredding drum 15, and a shredding motor 5 arranged on the rack 3 and positioned below the shredding drum 15, wherein the shredding motor 5 is in belt transmission connection with the shredding roller.
As an improvement to the technical scheme, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller, an active crushing roller, a passive crushing roller and a crushing motor 4, wherein the crushing roller is arranged on the frame 3 and is communicated with the chopping roller 15, the active crushing roller and the passive crushing roller are arranged in the crushing roller, the crushing motor 4 is arranged on the frame 3 and is positioned below the crushing roller, and the crushing motor 4 is in belt transmission connection with the active crushing roller.
As an improvement on the technical scheme, a belt transmission joint of the crushing motor 4 and the driving crushing roller and a belt transmission joint of the feeding motor 6 and the driving feeding roller 14 are respectively provided with a tensioning belt wheel 2 and a tensioning roller 7 to provide tensioning force, so that the belt is prevented from slipping.
Specifically, the device comprises a grain crushing mechanism 1, a tension belt wheel 2, a rack 3, a crushing motor 4, a chopping motor 5, a feeding motor 6, a tension roller 7, a connecting bolt 8, a driving roller 9, a conveying support 10, a driven roller 11, a conveying belt 12, a side guard plate 13, a driving feeding roller 14 and a chopping roller 15. The conveying bracket 10 is fixedly connected with the frame 3 through a connecting bolt 8.
the frame 3 and the conveying support 10 are fixedly connected together through a connecting bolt 8, when the corn silage harvester works, the device is electrified, a feeding motor 6 fixed on the frame 3 drives a tensioning roller 7 and a driving feeding roller 14 to run, meanwhile, power is transmitted to a driving roller 9 hinged on the conveying support 10 through the driving feeding roller 14, the driving roller 9 drives a conveying belt 12 and a driven roller 11 to rotate, whole silage corns on the conveying belt 12 are conveyed to the driving feeding roller 14, a side protection plate 13 is fixedly connected on the conveying support 10, and the silage corns are prevented from falling from the side face of the conveying belt 12; the active feeding roller 14 forcibly feeds the whole corn into the chopping roller 15 driven by the chopping motor 5 for primary chopping, the rear chopping roller 15 throws the primarily chopped material into the grain crushing mechanism 1 driven by the crushing motor 4 for secondary grain crushing and straw node breaking and kneading, and the tensioning belt wheel 2 and the grain crushing mechanism 1 are in same-belt transmission and are used for providing tensioning force and preventing the grain crushing mechanism 1 from slipping and blocking; the materials after the secondary kernel crushing and the straw node breaking and filament kneading are thrown out of the device by the kernel crushing mechanism 1 for collection.
The device is mainly characterized in that the whole silage corns on the conveyer belt are forced to enter the chopping roller through the active feeding roller, and are thrown into the grain crushing device to carry out secondary grain crushing and straw node breaking and silk kneading after being primarily chopped by the hob, so that the grain crushing rate of the silage corns and the processing efficiency of the whole silage corns are effectively improved, and the content of the whole silage corns and silage starch is increased.
The utility model discloses a complete trunk maize silage device of rack-type with seed grain crushing function mainly forces the entering through initiative feeding roller with the complete trunk silage maize on the conveyer belt and cuts up the cylinder, is once cut up the back by the hobbing cutter, throws and advances into seed grain breaker and carry out the broken festival of secondary seed grain and straw and rub the silk, effectively improves silage maize seed grain percentage of damage and complete trunk maize silage's machining efficiency, increases the content of complete trunk maize silage dry matter and silage starch.

Claims (7)

1. the utility model provides a rack-type complete plant maize silage device with seed grain crushing function which characterized in that: comprises the following steps that:
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the conveying support and conveys the whole silage corns to the feeding mechanism in a conveying mode;
the feeding mechanism is used for feeding the whole silage corns conveyed by the conveying mechanism into the chopping mechanism;
The cutting mechanism is used for carrying out primary cutting on the whole corn fed by the feeding mechanism;
The crushing mechanism is used for carrying out secondary seed crushing and straw node breaking and kneading on the material primarily crushed by the crushing mechanism;
The feeding mechanism, the chopping mechanism and the crushing mechanism are arranged on the rack from front to back, and the rack is fixedly connected with the conveying support.
2. The rack-type whole corn silage device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying support, a driven roller arranged at the front end of the conveying support, a driving roller arranged at the rear end of the conveying support, and a conveying belt wound on the driven roller and the driving roller; the rear end of the conveying support is connected with the front end of the rack through a connecting bolt.
3. The rack-type whole corn silage device of claim 2, wherein: the conveying bracket is provided with side guard plates on two sides of the conveying belt to prevent the silage corns from falling from the side surface of the conveying belt.
4. The rack-type whole corn silage device of claim 2, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding motor arranged on the rack, a conveying roller arranged on the rack and higher than the feeding motor, a driving feeding roller arranged on the conveying roller, a driven feeding roller in transmission connection with the driving feeding roller, and a feeding transmission roller in transmission connection with the driven feeding roller, wherein the feeding motor is in belt transmission connection with the driving feeding roller, and the feeding transmission roller is in chain wheel transmission connection with the driving roller.
5. The stand-alone corn silage device of claim 4, wherein: the shredding mechanism comprises a shredding roller, a shredding roller and a shredding motor, wherein the shredding roller is arranged on the rack and communicated with the conveying roller, the shredding roller is arranged in the shredding roller, the shredding motor is arranged on the rack and positioned below the shredding roller, and the shredding motor is in belt transmission connection with the shredding roller.
6. the stand-alone corn silage device of claim 5, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller, an active crushing roller, a passive crushing roller and a crushing motor, wherein the crushing roller is arranged on the rack and communicated with the chopping roller, the active crushing roller and the passive crushing roller are arranged in the crushing roller, the crushing motor is arranged on the rack and positioned below the crushing roller, and the crushing motor is in belt transmission connection with the active crushing roller.
7. the rack-type whole corn silage device of claim 6, wherein: the belt transmission junction of the crushing motor and the active crushing roller and the belt transmission junction of the feeding motor and the active feeding roller are respectively provided with a tensioning belt wheel and a tensioning roller to provide tensioning force, so that the belt is prevented from slipping.
CN201920386883.2U 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 rack type whole-plant corn silage device with seed crushing function Expired - Fee Related CN209732053U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920386883.2U CN209732053U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 rack type whole-plant corn silage device with seed crushing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920386883.2U CN209732053U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 rack type whole-plant corn silage device with seed crushing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209732053U true CN209732053U (en) 2019-12-06

Family

ID=68718331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920386883.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209732053U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 rack type whole-plant corn silage device with seed crushing function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209732053U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111972145A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-24 朱红珍 Difficult fodder harvester that blocks up

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111972145A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-24 朱红珍 Difficult fodder harvester that blocks up

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201303511Y (en) Knapsack combined machine for harvesting corn ears and cutting and bundling straws
CN106717518B (en) Corn harvester compatible with silage whole plant harvesting and yellow silage ear and stem harvesting
CN109005961B (en) Silage silk kneading machine
CN102057808A (en) Corncob and cornstalk harvesting type self-propelled corn combine harvester
CN106961925B (en) A kind of corncob and stalk corn harvester
CN201726690U (en) Multifunctional straw cutting-ensiling machine
CN209732053U (en) rack type whole-plant corn silage device with seed crushing function
CN101699951A (en) Corn harvester for reaping staggered stalks and ears
CN205510908U (en) Bale membrane integration harvester is beaten to maize stalk -harvesting straw
CN205357130U (en) Stalk harvester
CN207626138U (en) A kind of improved forage chopper ceding of Taiwan and cropper
CN113141859A (en) Corncob and cornstalk harvesting platform and combine harvester with same
CN209435821U (en) A kind of silage corn harvesting apparatus
CN111418336A (en) Self-propelled bush results and beats bundle all-in-one
CN200997777Y (en) Novel corn harvesting machine having functions of crushing stalks and then leaving them in the field as fertilizer
CN110506511A (en) Stalk cleans harvesting apparatus
CN216600867U (en) High-efficient feeding hand hay cutter of silage harvester cuts device
CN214228962U (en) Corncob and stalk harvesting type corn header
CN206136673U (en) Silage harvest header and harvester
CN212936762U (en) Novel self-propelled silage maize picker
CN109348835A (en) A kind of intake mechanism and backpack straw feedstuff harvester of crop-harvesting mechanism
CN105875057B (en) It is a kind of not to row corn harvester
CN211509877U (en) Stalk cutting device of full-feeding combine harvester
CN212087085U (en) Farming-grazing corn stalk crushing treatment device
CN209058106U (en) Stalk helical cut collection device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191206

Termination date: 20210326

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee