CN209731895U - Intelligent host and intelligent wrist-watch with heat dissipation function - Google Patents
Intelligent host and intelligent wrist-watch with heat dissipation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN209731895U CN209731895U CN201920076297.8U CN201920076297U CN209731895U CN 209731895 U CN209731895 U CN 209731895U CN 201920076297 U CN201920076297 U CN 201920076297U CN 209731895 U CN209731895 U CN 209731895U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及智能手表技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有散热功能的智能主机及智能手表。The utility model relates to the technical field of smart watches, in particular to a smart host with heat dissipation function and a smart watch.
背景技术Background technique
目前市面上的智能手表主要采用塑胶为智能手表的壳体材料,由于塑胶材料的导热散热效果较差,常见的处理方式是在智能手表的壳体侧边植入辅助散热的金属块。但传统的方法因为壳体内部与壳体外的空气流通不够顺畅,金属块上的热量无法通过空气流通快速传出至壳体外,大部分热量还是会继续积聚在智能手表的壳体内部,散热效率低。一方面,热量在壳体内部的积聚会导致智能手表内部温度越来越高,从而造成智能手表的使用寿命降低。另一方面,由于散热较慢,易造成靠近发热源的底壳温度过高,从而会引起佩戴者的不适,严重时甚至会烫伤皮肤。At present, the smart watches on the market mainly use plastic as the shell material of the smart watch. Since the heat conduction and heat dissipation effect of the plastic material is poor, a common treatment method is to implant a metal block for auxiliary heat dissipation on the side of the smart watch shell. However, in the traditional method, because the air circulation inside and outside the shell is not smooth enough, the heat on the metal block cannot be quickly transmitted to the outside of the shell through air circulation, and most of the heat will continue to accumulate inside the shell of the smart watch. Low. On the one hand, the accumulation of heat inside the casing will lead to higher and higher internal temperatures of the smart watch, thereby reducing the service life of the smart watch. On the other hand, due to the slow heat dissipation, it is easy to cause the temperature of the bottom case close to the heat source to be too high, which will cause discomfort to the wearer, and even burn the skin in severe cases.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型公开了一种具有散热功能的智能主机及智能手表,能够快速将智能主机壳体内的热量传递至壳体外,使得智能手表具有良好的导热散热性能,进而延长智能手表的使用寿命以及改善用户的体验效果。The utility model discloses a smart host and a smart watch with a heat dissipation function, which can quickly transfer the heat in the housing of the smart host to the outside of the housing, so that the smart watch has good heat conduction and heat dissipation performance, thereby prolonging the service life of the smart watch and improving the performance of the smart watch. User experience effect.
为了实现上述目的,第一方面,本实用新型实施例公开了一种具有散热功能的智能主机,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, in the first aspect, the embodiment of the utility model discloses an intelligent host with heat dissipation function, including:
主机本体,所述主机本体包括壳体,所述壳体具有用于设置发热源的容纳腔,且所述壳体上开设有与所述容纳腔连通的散热孔;以及The host body, the host body includes a housing, the housing has a housing chamber for setting a heat source, and the housing is provided with a cooling hole communicating with the housing chamber; and
散热组件,所述散热组件设于所述容纳腔内,所述散热组件用于采集所述发热源的热量并将所述热量沿所述散热孔传递至所述壳体外。The heat dissipation component is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the heat dissipation component is used to collect the heat of the heat source and transmit the heat to the outside of the housing along the heat dissipation hole.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述散热组件包括散热部件及导热部件,所述导热部件连接于所述发热源及所述散热部件之间,用于采集所述发热源的热量并传递至所述散热部件。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, the heat dissipation assembly includes a heat dissipation component and a heat conduction component, and the heat conduction component is connected between the heat source and the heat dissipation component, It is used to collect the heat of the heat source and transmit it to the heat dissipation component.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述散热部件嵌设于所述容纳腔的内侧壁,所述散热孔开设于所述内侧壁对应所述散热部件的位置。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, the heat dissipation component is embedded in the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, and the heat dissipation holes are opened on the inner wall corresponding to the heat dissipation The position of the part.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述散热部件包括贴合于所述导热部件的散热板和若干散热片,所述若干散热片间隔设于所述散热板。As an optional implementation, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, the heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation plate attached to the heat conduction component and a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged at intervals between the The radiator plate.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述散热部件还设有对流通道,所述对流通道贯穿部分或全部所述散热片,所述散热孔为若干散热孔,所述若干散热孔与所述对流通道连通,以使所述对流通道和所述散热孔之间形成对流。As an optional implementation, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, the heat dissipation component is further provided with a convection channel, the convection channel runs through part or all of the heat sink, and the heat dissipation hole It is a plurality of cooling holes, and the plurality of cooling holes communicate with the convection channel, so that convection is formed between the convection channel and the cooling hole.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述导热部件包括热采集块以及与所述散热板贴合的导热块,所述热采集块包括相对设置的热采集面和热传递面,所述热采集面贴设于所述发热源,以采集所述发热源散发的热量,所述热传递面贴设于所述导热块,以将采集的所述发热源散发的热量传递至所述导热块,所述导热块用于将所述热量传递至所述散热板。As an optional implementation, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, the heat conduction component includes a heat collection block and a heat conduction block attached to the heat dissipation plate, and the heat collection block includes an oppositely arranged A heat collection surface and a heat transfer surface, the heat collection surface is attached to the heat source to collect the heat emitted by the heat source, and the heat transfer surface is attached to the heat conduction block to transfer the collected The heat dissipated by the heat source is transferred to the heat conduction block, and the heat conduction block is used to transfer the heat to the heat dissipation plate.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述导热块上对应所述散热板设有热导出部,所述热导出部延伸至所述散热板并与所述散热板贴合,以将所述热量传递至所述散热板。As an optional implementation, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, the heat conduction block is provided with a heat lead-out part corresponding to the heat sink, and the heat lead-out part extends to the heat sink and connects with the heat sink The heat dissipation plate is attached to transfer the heat to the heat dissipation plate.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述导热部件还包括隔热块,所述隔热块的一面贴设于所述导热块,所述隔热块的另一面贴设于所述壳体的底部。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, the heat-conducting component further includes a heat-insulating block, one side of the heat-insulating block is attached to the heat-conducting block, and the heat-insulating block The other side of the block is attached to the bottom of the housing.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述散热部件、所述热采集块以及所述导热块的材质为导热材料。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the material of the heat dissipation component, the heat collection block and the heat conduction block is a heat conduction material.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述热导出部焊接于所述散热块,以使热导出部紧密贴合于所述散热块。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the heat exporting portion is welded to the heat dissipation block, so that the heat exporting portion is closely attached to the heat dissipation block.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述散热部件与所述内侧壁之间设有密封圈。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, a sealing ring is provided between the heat dissipation component and the inner side wall.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本实用新型第一方面的实施例中,所述内侧壁对应所述散热孔的位置设有防尘网。As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, a dust-proof net is provided on the inner side wall at a position corresponding to the heat dissipation hole.
第二方面,本实用新型实施例还提供了一种智能手表,所述智能手表包括表带以及如上述的一种具有散热功能的智能主机,所述表带连接于所述壳体。In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present utility model also provides a smart watch, the smart watch includes a watch strap and the above-mentioned smart host with heat dissipation function, and the watch strap is connected to the casing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的一种具有散热功能的智能主机及智能手表具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, a smart host and smart watch with heat dissipation function of the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型提供一种具有散热功能的智能主机及智能手表,通过设置设有容纳腔和散热孔的壳体以及对应散热孔设于容纳腔内的散热组件,由于散热孔的设置,可加快壳体内部和壳体外的空气流通,散热部件将从发热源接收到的热量通过散热孔由壳体的内部散发至壳体外。采用这种方式,一方面,散热部件可将智能手表内部的热量快速散发至智能手表外部,以使智能手表一直保持在适宜的温度,从而保护智能手表的使用寿命不受损害。另一方面,由于整体散热效果的提高,可防止壳体内部的热量传递至佩戴者的手臂,用户体验效果好。The utility model provides a smart host and a smart watch with a heat dissipation function. By setting a housing provided with a housing cavity and heat dissipation holes and a heat dissipation component with corresponding cooling holes in the housing cavity, the heat dissipation holes can be set to speed up the heat dissipation of the housing. The air circulation inside the body and outside the casing, and the heat dissipation component dissipates the heat received from the heat source from the inside of the casing to the outside of the casing through the heat dissipation holes. In this way, on the one hand, the heat dissipation component can quickly dissipate the heat inside the smart watch to the outside of the smart watch, so that the smart watch can always be kept at a suitable temperature, thereby protecting the service life of the smart watch from being damaged. On the other hand, due to the improvement of the overall heat dissipation effect, the heat inside the casing can be prevented from being transmitted to the wearer's arm, and the user experience effect is good.
不仅如此,由于散热组件设有贯通于若干散热片的对流通道,若干散热孔与对流通道连通,加强了散热片上的空气对流,以使对流风贯穿每一片散热片,有效提高了散热组件的散热效率。Not only that, because the heat dissipation component is provided with a convection channel through several heat sinks, and several heat dissipation holes are connected with the convection channel, which strengthens the air convection on the heat sink, so that the convective air passes through each heat sink, effectively improving the heat dissipation of the heat sink. cooling efficiency.
此外,散热部件嵌设于壳体的内侧壁,在散热效率提高的同时不影响智能手表的外观,符合用户对外观的要求。In addition, the heat dissipation component is embedded in the inner wall of the casing, which improves the heat dissipation efficiency and does not affect the appearance of the smart watch, which meets the user's requirements for appearance.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model more clearly, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
图1是本实用新型实施例一公开的智能主机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart host disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例一公开的智能主机的散热部件设于壳体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation part of the smart host disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention provided in the housing;
图3是本实用新型实施例一公开的智能主机的散热部件在壳体位置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation part of the smart host disclosed in the first embodiment of the present invention at the position of the housing;
图4是本实用新型实施例一公开的智能主机的散热部件的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation component of the smart host disclosed in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型实施例一公开的智能主机的散热部件的对流通道的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the convection channel of the heat dissipation component of the smart host disclosed in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型实施例一公开的智能主机的导热部件的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the heat-conducting component of the smart host disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图7是本实用新型实施例一公开的智能主机的热传递面的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the heat transfer surface of the smart host disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图8是本实用新型实施例二公开的智能手表的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the smart watch disclosed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“中”、“竖直”、“水平”、“横向”、“纵向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本实用新型及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle" The orientations or positional relationships indicated by , "vertical", "horizontal", "horizontal" and "longitudinal" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present invention and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
此外,术语“安装”、“设置”、“设有”、“连接”、“相连”应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。Furthermore, the terms "installed", "disposed", "provided", "connected", "connected" are to be interpreted broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary; internal connectivity. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等主要是用于区分不同的装置、元件或组成部分(具体的种类和构造可能相同也可能不同),并非用于表明或暗示所指示装置、元件或组成部分的相对重要性和数量。除非另有说明,“多个”的含义为两个或两个以上。In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are mainly used to distinguish different devices, elements or components (the specific types and structures may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply that the indicated devices, elements Or the relative importance and number of components. Unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
本实用新型公开了一种具有散热功能的智能主机及智能手表,能够快速将智能主机壳体内的热量传递至壳体外,使得智能手表具有良好的导热散热性能,进而延长智能手表的使用寿命以及改善用户的体验效果。The utility model discloses a smart host and a smart watch with a heat dissipation function, which can quickly transfer the heat in the housing of the smart host to the outside of the housing, so that the smart watch has good heat conduction and heat dissipation performance, thereby prolonging the service life of the smart watch and improving the performance of the smart watch. User experience effect.
下面将结合实施例和附图对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的说明。The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
实施例一Embodiment one
请一并参阅图1至图3,本实用新型实施例提供了一种具有散热功能的智能主机,该智能主机包括主机本体和散热组件,主机本体包括壳体1,壳体1具有用于设置发热源4的容纳腔11,且壳体1上开设有与容纳腔11连通的散热孔12。散热组件设于容纳腔11内,散热组件用于采集发热源4的热量并将热量沿散热孔12传递至壳体1外。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 together, the embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of intelligent host with heat dissipation function, this intelligent host includes host body and heat dissipation assembly, host body includes shell 1, and shell 1 has the function for setting The housing chamber 11 of the heat source 4 is provided with a cooling hole 12 communicating with the housing chamber 11 . The heat dissipation assembly is arranged in the housing cavity 11 , and the heat dissipation assembly is used to collect heat from the heat source 4 and transfer the heat to the outside of the casing 1 along the heat dissipation holes 12 .
本实用新型的智能主机可应用于智能手表,当本实用新型的智能主机应用于智能手表时,其主机本体可作为智能手表的主机使用,表带可连接于壳体1上。其中,设置于容纳腔11内的发热源4可为设于主板上的电池和/或发热IC。此外,主板还包括设有开口的屏蔽盖,发热IC穿射于屏蔽盖的开口,屏蔽盖贴设于主板上,用于屏蔽主机本体内部的电磁场,以防止主机本体内部各电子元器件之间发生电磁干扰。The smart host of the utility model can be applied to a smart watch. When the smart host of the present invention is applied to a smart watch, the host body can be used as the host of the smart watch, and the strap can be connected to the casing 1 . Wherein, the heat source 4 disposed in the accommodating cavity 11 may be a battery and/or a heat generating IC disposed on the main board. In addition, the main board also includes a shielding cover with an opening. The heating IC penetrates through the opening of the shielding cover. The shielding cover is attached to the main board to shield the electromagnetic field inside the main body and prevent the electronic components inside the main body from Electromagnetic interference occurs.
在本实施例中,由于主板上的电池和/或发热IC等发热源4均位于壳体1内部的容纳腔11内,为了提高散热组件从发热源4的热采集效率以及快速将所采集的热量从壳体1内部传递至壳体1外,本实施例的散热组件可设置为包括散热部件2及导热部件3两部分,导热部件3连接于发热源4及散热部件2之间,用于采集发热源4的热量并传递至散热部件2,散热部件2与壳体1外的空气进行热交换以将热量传递至壳体1外,从而实现将热量从壳体1内部传出至壳体1外。In this embodiment, since the heat sources 4 such as batteries and/or heat generating ICs on the motherboard are all located in the housing cavity 11 inside the housing 1, in order to improve the heat collection efficiency of the heat dissipation components from the heat source 4 and quickly collect the collected Heat is transferred from the inside of the housing 1 to the outside of the housing 1. The heat dissipation assembly of this embodiment can be configured to include two parts: a heat dissipation component 2 and a heat conduction component 3. The heat conduction component 3 is connected between the heat source 4 and the heat dissipation component 2 for The heat from the heat source 4 is collected and transferred to the heat dissipation component 2, and the heat dissipation component 2 performs heat exchange with the air outside the casing 1 to transfer the heat to the outside of the casing 1, so as to realize the transfer of heat from the inside of the casing 1 to the casing 1 outside.
进一步地,该散热部件2可选用高散热性材料制成,例如可采用铜、铝以及陶瓷等高吸热散热材料为制作材料,以提高散热效率。与此对应的,导热部件可选用高导热性材料制成,例如可采用金属与石墨复合材料、铜、不锈钢等高吸热导热材料为制作材料,以提高采热导热效率。Further, the heat dissipation component 2 can be made of high heat dissipation materials, such as copper, aluminum, ceramics and other high heat absorption and heat dissipation materials, so as to improve heat dissipation efficiency. Correspondingly, the heat conduction component can be made of high heat conduction materials, such as metal and graphite composite materials, copper, stainless steel and other high heat absorption and heat conduction materials, so as to improve heat collection and heat conduction efficiency.
在本实施例中,为了减少进行热交换的空气在壳体1内部的流通途径,以使壳体1内部和壳体1外的空气流通更顺畅,可将用于与壳体1外进行热交换的散热部件2嵌设于容纳腔11的内侧壁111,并将散热孔12开设于内侧壁111对应散热部件2的位置,即相当于将散热部件2设于壳体1上,从而加快散热部件2的散热。采用这样的设计,不仅可合理利用侧壁空间,而且可以实现在散热效率提高的同时不影响智能手表的外观,符合用户对智能主机的外观完整性的要求。In this embodiment, in order to reduce the circulation path of the air for heat exchange inside the casing 1, so that the air circulation inside the casing 1 and outside the casing 1 can be smoother, the The exchanged heat dissipation component 2 is embedded in the inner side wall 111 of the housing cavity 11, and the heat dissipation hole 12 is opened on the inner side wall 111 corresponding to the position of the heat dissipation component 2, which is equivalent to setting the heat dissipation component 2 on the housing 1, so as to speed up heat dissipation Heat dissipation of part 2. With such a design, not only can the side wall space be reasonably utilized, but also the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved without affecting the appearance of the smart watch, which meets the user's requirements for the integrity of the appearance of the smart host.
进一步地,以该壳体1为方形壳体1为例,该壳体1包括四个内侧壁111,散热部件2可设于四个内侧壁111的任意内侧壁,且每一内侧壁111可设置多个散热部件2,可根据实际需要和/或内侧壁111的空间来设计散热部件2的数量,即散热部件2可以为一个或多个,并且每个散热部件2对应设有散热孔12,以使每个散热部件2均能快速散热。上述四个内侧壁111包括分别为两两相对设置的沿长度方向的第一内侧壁11a和沿宽度方向设置的第二内侧壁11b,本实施例以在第一内侧壁11a的其中一个内侧壁上设置一个散热部件2为例进行说明。Further, taking the case 1 as a square case 1 as an example, the case 1 includes four inner sidewalls 111, the heat dissipation component 2 can be arranged on any inner sidewall of the four inner sidewalls 111, and each inner sidewall 111 can be A plurality of heat dissipation components 2 are set, and the number of heat dissipation components 2 can be designed according to actual needs and/or the space of the inner side wall 111, that is, there can be one or more heat dissipation components 2, and each heat dissipation component 2 is provided with a corresponding heat dissipation hole 12 , so that each heat dissipation component 2 can quickly dissipate heat. The above-mentioned four inner side walls 111 include first inner side walls 11a along the length direction and second inner side walls 11b arranged along the width direction which are oppositely arranged in pairs respectively. In this embodiment, one inner side wall of the first inner side walls 11a A heat dissipation component 2 is set on the above as an example for description.
结合图4、图5所示,在本实施例中,散热部件2包括贴合于导热部件3的散热板21和若干散热片22,若干散热片22间隔设于散热板21以增加散热部件2与空气的接触面积,从而提高散热效率。具体地,若干散热片22朝向散热孔12设置,以使散热片22更好地与从壳体1外进入壳体1内的空气进行热交换,壳体1外的空气穿过散热孔12与散热片22进行热交换从而将热量带出壳体1外。4 and 5, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation component 2 includes a heat dissipation plate 21 attached to the heat conduction component 3 and several heat dissipation fins 22, and several heat dissipation fins 22 are arranged at intervals on the heat dissipation plate 21 to increase the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation component 2. The contact area with the air, thus improving the heat dissipation efficiency. Specifically, several cooling fins 22 are arranged towards the cooling holes 12, so that the cooling fins 22 can better exchange heat with the air entering the casing 1 from the outside of the casing 1, and the air outside the casing 1 passes through the cooling holes 12 and The cooling fins 22 perform heat exchange to take the heat out of the housing 1 .
进一步地,为了增强间隔设置的散热片22之间的空气流通,散热部件2还设有对流通道23,该对流通道23可贯通部分或全部散热片22,当对流通道23贯通部分散热片22时,散热片22贯通的区域散热快于不贯通的区域,此设计适用于散热板21温度不均匀的情况,通过贯通温度较高区域的散热片22,以加快温度较高区域的降温效率,从而使散热板21上温度均匀。由于本实施例中的散热板22温度均匀,所以将散热部件2设为对流通道23贯通全部散热片22,以提高整个散热部件2的散热效果。散热孔12为若干散热孔12,并且若干散热孔12与对流通道23连通,以使热量在对流通道23和散热孔12之间形成对流,并使得对流风贯穿每一片散热片22,有效提高了散热组件的散热效率。本实施例优先采用散热孔12为两个散热孔12的结构设计,在满足对流效果的同时,减少散热孔12的数量有利于智能主机的防水设计。可以理解的是,散热孔也可其他形状的孔,例如方形孔、三角形孔等等,散热孔的数量也可根据实际调整,例如为一个、三个或者更多个等。Further, in order to enhance the air circulation between the cooling fins 22 arranged at intervals, the heat dissipation component 2 is also provided with a convection channel 23, which can penetrate part or all of the cooling fins 22, when the convection channel 23 penetrates part of the heat When the heat sink 22 penetrates, the area where the heat sink 22 penetrates dissipates heat faster than the area where the heat sink 22 does not penetrate. This design is suitable for the situation where the temperature of the heat sink 21 is not uniform. By passing through the heat sink 22 in the higher temperature area, the cooling of the higher temperature area is accelerated. efficiency, so that the temperature on the cooling plate 21 is uniform. Since the temperature of the cooling plate 22 in this embodiment is uniform, the cooling component 2 is configured as a convection channel 23 passing through all the cooling fins 22 to improve the cooling effect of the entire cooling component 2 . The heat dissipation holes 12 are several heat dissipation holes 12, and several heat dissipation holes 12 are communicated with the convection channels 23, so that the heat forms convection between the convection channels 23 and the heat dissipation holes 12, and the convection air passes through each heat sink 22, effectively The heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation component is improved. In this embodiment, the structural design of two heat dissipation holes 12 is preferred. While satisfying the convection effect, reducing the number of heat dissipation holes 12 is beneficial to the waterproof design of the smart host. It can be understood that the heat dissipation holes can also be holes of other shapes, such as square holes, triangular holes, etc., and the number of heat dissipation holes can also be adjusted according to actual conditions, such as one, three or more.
更进一步地,散热部件2可通过胶粘接的方式固定在壳体1的第一内侧壁11a,以使散热部件2与壳体1固定为一体,在散热部件2与第一内侧壁11a之间还设有密封圈。采用这种方式,可防止散热孔12的开设给智能主机带来进水的问题,同时也不会影响主机本体的防水设计。Furthermore, the heat dissipation component 2 can be fixed on the first inner wall 11a of the housing 1 by means of adhesive bonding, so that the heat dissipation component 2 and the housing 1 are fixed as a whole, and between the heat dissipation component 2 and the first inner wall 11a There is also a sealing ring. In this way, the opening of the heat dissipation holes 12 can prevent water from entering the smart host, and at the same time, it will not affect the waterproof design of the host body.
由于散热孔12的设置,灰尘容易从散热孔12进入壳体1内部并积在散热部件2上,从而影响散热部件2的散热。为了防止散热片22上粘附从散热孔12进入的灰尘,壳体1的第一内侧壁11a对应散热孔12的位置设有防尘网,由于没有积尘,散热部件2可一直保持与空气直接接触,从而保持最佳的散热状态。Due to the arrangement of the heat dissipation holes 12 , dust easily enters the interior of the housing 1 from the heat dissipation holes 12 and accumulates on the heat dissipation component 2 , thus affecting the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation component 2 . In order to prevent the heat sink 22 from adhering to the dust entering from the heat dissipation hole 12, the first inner side wall 11a of the housing 1 is provided with a dust-proof net at the position corresponding to the heat dissipation hole 12. Since there is no dust accumulation, the heat dissipation component 2 can always be kept in contact with the air Direct contact, thus maintaining the best heat dissipation.
如图6、图7所示,在本实施例中,为了进一步提高热量采集的效率以及减少导热部件3对主机本体内部空间的占用,该导热部件3可设置在壳体1的底部与主板之间。该导热部件3包括用于从发热源4处采集热量的热采集块31和用于将热量传递至散热板21的导热块32,且该导热块32贴合于散热板21,以实现导热块32与散热板21之间的热量传递。具体地,热采集块31包括相对设置的热采集面312和热传递面313,热采集面312贴设于主板上的发热IC以采集发热源4的热量,由于发热IC由两块小长方体组成,为了更好地采集热量,热采集块31设有与发热IC对应贴合的凸台311,该凸台311上与发热IC相贴合的面即为热采集面312,以高效采集发热IC散发的热量。热传递面313贴设于导热块32,以将热采集块31采集的热量传递至导热块32,再经由导热块32将热量传递至散热部件2,从散热孔12进入壳体1内部的对流风将散热部件2上的热量的带至壳体1外,从而实现将壳体1内部的热量散发至壳体1外。优选地,热传递面313可为平滑的大平面,且热传递面313可与导热块32完全贴合,以紧贴导热块32,提高传热效率。As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the efficiency of heat collection and reduce the occupation of the internal space of the host body by the heat conduction component 3, the heat conduction component 3 can be arranged between the bottom of the casing 1 and the main board between. The heat conduction component 3 includes a heat collection block 31 for collecting heat from the heat source 4 and a heat conduction block 32 for transferring heat to the heat dissipation plate 21, and the heat conduction block 32 is bonded to the heat dissipation plate 21 to realize a heat conduction block 32 and the heat transfer between the cooling plate 21. Specifically, the heat collection block 31 includes a heat collection surface 312 and a heat transfer surface 313 that are arranged oppositely. The heat collection surface 312 is attached to the heating IC on the main board to collect the heat of the heat source 4. Since the heating IC is composed of two small cuboids , in order to better collect heat, the heat collection block 31 is provided with a boss 311 corresponding to the heating IC, and the surface of the boss 311 that fits the heating IC is the heat collection surface 312, so as to efficiently collect the heat generation IC Dissipated heat. The heat transfer surface 313 is attached to the heat conduction block 32 to transfer the heat collected by the heat collection block 31 to the heat conduction block 32 , and then transfer the heat to the heat dissipation component 2 through the heat conduction block 32 , and enter the heat dissipation part 1 through the heat dissipation hole 12 The air flow brings the heat on the cooling component 2 to the outside of the housing 1 , so as to dissipate the heat inside the housing 1 to the outside of the housing 1 . Preferably, the heat transfer surface 313 can be a smooth large plane, and the heat transfer surface 313 can be completely attached to the heat conduction block 32 so as to be in close contact with the heat conduction block 32 to improve heat transfer efficiency.
进一步地,为了使导热块32与散热板21之间的导热更充分高效,导热块32上对应散热板21设有热导出部321,且该热导出部321自导热块32延伸至散热板21所在的位置并与散热板21连接,从而实现将热量传递至散热板21。具体地,为提高传热效率以及节省对壳体1内部空间的占用,该热导出部321可为设置在导热部件3上的L字形贴片,该热导出部321的垂直部设于导热块32,该热导出部321的水平部延伸至与散热板21贴合连接,以快速将热量从热导出部321传递至散热板21。Further, in order to make the heat conduction between the heat conduction block 32 and the heat dissipation plate 21 more sufficient and efficient, the heat conduction block 32 is provided with a heat derivation portion 321 corresponding to the heat dissipation plate 21, and the heat derivation portion 321 extends from the heat conduction block 32 to the heat dissipation plate 21 The position where it is located is also connected to the heat dissipation plate 21 , so as to transfer heat to the heat dissipation plate 21 . Specifically, in order to improve the heat transfer efficiency and save the occupation of the internal space of the housing 1, the heat conduction part 321 can be an L-shaped patch arranged on the heat conduction member 3, and the vertical part of the heat conduction part 321 is arranged on the heat conduction block 32 , the horizontal portion of the heat exporting portion 321 is extended to fit and connect with the heat dissipation plate 21 , so as to quickly transfer heat from the heat conduction portion 321 to the heat dissipation plate 21 .
更进一步地,为了便于加工制作,该热导出部321可一体成型于该导热块32。其中,热导出部321的大小可设计为与导热块32相匹配的大小,以使热导出部321与导热块32的导热的接触面积最大,从而提高导热效率。为了进一步提高热导出部321与散热板21的导热效率,可将热导出部321焊接于散热板21,此时,热导出部321紧密贴合于散热板21且中间没有其他介质,导热效率达到最理想的状态。但对于某些由于材质或组装等原因不适合焊接的情况,可在热导出部321与散热板21的中间填充导热泡棉、导热硅胶、碳纤维、石墨烯等介质,以提高导热效率。Furthermore, for the convenience of processing and manufacturing, the heat-exporting portion 321 can be integrally formed on the heat-conducting block 32 . Wherein, the size of the heat-leading portion 321 can be designed to match the size of the heat-conducting block 32 , so as to maximize the heat-conducting contact area between the heat-leading portion 321 and the heat-conducting block 32 , thereby improving heat conduction efficiency. In order to further improve the heat conduction efficiency between the heat conduction portion 321 and the heat dissipation plate 21, the heat conduction portion 321 can be welded to the heat dissipation plate 21. At this time, the heat conduction portion 321 is closely attached to the heat dissipation plate 21 without other media in between, and the heat conduction efficiency reaches The most ideal state. However, for some situations that are not suitable for welding due to material or assembly, etc., media such as thermally conductive foam, thermally conductive silica gel, carbon fiber, and graphene can be filled between the heat-extracting portion 321 and the heat sink 21 to improve thermal conductivity.
在本实施例中,当主机本体作为智能手表的主机时,导热部件3还可包括隔热块33,隔热块33可为由玻璃纤维、石棉、岩棉或硅酸盐等隔热材料制成的贴片。隔热块33的一面贴设于导热块32,隔热块33的另一面贴设于壳体1的底部,以隔绝导热块32和壳体1,防止导热块32将热量传递至壳体1的底部,进而可有效防止壳体1的底部温度过高而影响用户佩戴体验的情况。In this embodiment, when the host body is used as the host of the smart watch, the heat-conducting component 3 may also include a thermal insulation block 33, and the thermal insulation block 33 may be made of thermal insulation materials such as glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool or silicate. made patches. One side of the heat-insulating block 33 is attached to the heat-conducting block 32, and the other side of the heat-insulating block 33 is attached to the bottom of the housing 1 to isolate the heat-conducting block 32 from the housing 1 and prevent the heat-conducting block 32 from transferring heat to the housing 1 The bottom of the housing 1 can effectively prevent the temperature of the bottom of the casing 1 from being too high and affect the wearing experience of the user.
本实用新型实施例一提供的一种具有散热功能的智能主机,通过将包括散热板和若干散热片的散热部件设于壳体的内侧壁,散热部件上开设贯通若干散热片的对流通道,并将散热孔开设于内侧壁对应散热部件的位置,以使热量在对流通道和散热孔之间形成对流,并使得对流风贯穿每一片散热片,有效提高了散热组件的散热效率。Embodiment 1 of the utility model provides an intelligent host with heat dissipation function. By setting a heat dissipation component including a heat dissipation plate and a plurality of heat dissipation fins on the inner wall of the housing, the heat dissipation component is provided with a convection channel through the plurality of heat dissipation fins. And the heat dissipation holes are opened on the inner wall corresponding to the positions of the heat dissipation components, so that the heat can be convected between the convection channels and the heat dissipation holes, and the convection air can pass through each heat sink, effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation components.
实施例二Embodiment two
请参阅图8,为本实用新型实施例二公开的一种具有散热功能的智能手表,包括智能主机10以及设于智能主机两侧的表带20。表带20包括第一表带和第二表带,第一表带和第二表带对称连接于第二内侧壁对应的两侧壳体。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a smart watch with heat dissipation function disclosed in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model, which includes a smart host 10 and watch straps 20 arranged on both sides of the smart host. The strap 20 includes a first strap and a second strap, and the first strap and the second strap are symmetrically connected to the housings on both sides corresponding to the second inner wall.
此外,对于智能主机的设计和使用请参见实施例一的描述,这里不再赘述。In addition, for the design and use of the smart host, please refer to the description of Embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.
本实用新型实施例二提供的智能手表,通过在智能手表上增设散热组件以及在壳体上开设散热孔,可加快壳体内部与壳体外的空气流通,以加快智能手表的散热,使得智能手表温度保持在比较适宜的温度,以保护智能手表的使用寿命不受损害,还可防止壳体内部的热量传递至佩戴者的手臂,用户体验效果好。The smart watch provided by the second embodiment of the utility model can accelerate the air circulation inside and outside the casing by adding heat dissipation components on the smart watch and opening heat dissipation holes on the casing, so as to speed up the heat dissipation of the smart watch and make the smart watch The temperature is kept at a relatively suitable temperature to protect the service life of the smart watch from being damaged, and also to prevent the heat inside the housing from being transferred to the wearer's arm, and the user experience effect is good.
以上对本实用新型实施例公开的一种具有散热功能的智能主机及智能手表进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本实用新型的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本实用新型的一种具有散热功能的智能主机及智能手表;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。The above is a detailed introduction of a smart host and smart watch with heat dissipation function disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiment is only used To help understand a smart host and a smart watch with heat dissipation function of the present utility model; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application range In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
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| CN201920076297.8U CN209731895U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Intelligent host and intelligent wrist-watch with heat dissipation function |
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| CN201920076297.8U CN209731895U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Intelligent host and intelligent wrist-watch with heat dissipation function |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920076297.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209731895U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Intelligent host and intelligent wrist-watch with heat dissipation function |
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| CN (1) | CN209731895U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113534575A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-10-22 | 晋城三赢精密电子有限公司 | Lens module and electronic device |
| JP2023073981A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-05-26 | ウーテーアー・エス・アー・マニファクチュール・オロロジェール・スイス | Electronic device with battery and protection module |
-
2019
- 2019-01-16 CN CN201920076297.8U patent/CN209731895U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113534575A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-10-22 | 晋城三赢精密电子有限公司 | Lens module and electronic device |
| JP2023073981A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-05-26 | ウーテーアー・エス・アー・マニファクチュール・オロロジェール・スイス | Electronic device with battery and protection module |
| JP7543370B2 (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2024-09-02 | ウーテーアー・エス・アー・マニファクチュール・オロロジェール・スイス | Electronic device with battery and protection module |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191203 Termination date: 20220116 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |