CN209711028U - A kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution - Google Patents

A kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209711028U
CN209711028U CN201920226413.XU CN201920226413U CN209711028U CN 209711028 U CN209711028 U CN 209711028U CN 201920226413 U CN201920226413 U CN 201920226413U CN 209711028 U CN209711028 U CN 209711028U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
tank
raw material
water pump
culture
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920226413.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邝记伟
刘森龙
曹传喜
赵成志
蒋飞航
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Anhui Youyao Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Youyao Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920226413.XU priority Critical patent/CN209711028U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209711028U publication Critical patent/CN209711028U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution, including clean water tank, raw material cabin, nutrient solution storehouse, drip irrigation pipe, culture apparatus, liquid back pipe, liquid return tank, control cabinet, wherein culture apparatus includes culture tank, culture tank is in being provided with through-hole on lower bottom plate, liquid return tank connects the through-hole in culture trough floor by liquid back pipe, the outside of liquid return tank is provided with ozone generator, the outlet of liquid return tank is provided with third water pump, and the outlet of third water pump connects nutrient solution storehouse by pipeline.The utility model is easily and effectively, improve the utilization efficiency of nutrient solution, enhance the assimilation effect of plant pair nutrient solution, and effective collection is carried out to unabsorbed nutrient solution, it is carried out disinfection by ozone generator, the utilization rate for substantially increasing nutrient solution reduces the pollution to environment, reduces planting cost.

Description

A kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution
Technical field
The utility model relates to chamber planting water circulation system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of tomato fruit chamber planting With the drip irrigation system of nutrient solution.
Background technique
Trickle irrigation is a kind of irrigation method of precision, using low pressure pipeline system, water is delivered directly to field, using peace Water drop by drop uniformly and is slowly instilled root of the crop by the douches such as water dropper, aperture or drip irrigation zone on hollow billet Area nearby in soil, makes the soil of crop root most ecumene often keep suitable humidity, make the water of soil, fertilizer, air and heat, Microbial activities is in good condition always, creates favorable conditions for high crop yield stable yields.Drip irrigation zone is divided into patch type trickle irrigation Band, embedded column type drip irrigation pipe, labyrinth type drip irrigation tape, blue track drip irrigation zone.
Drip irrigation appliance used at present, it is very serious for the waste of water resource, plant for nutrient solution absorptivity not Height, unabsorbed nutrient solution do not obtain good collection processing, and waste water resource while wastes nutrient solution, improve Cultivation cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of drop of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution Fill system.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrition The drip irrigation system of liquid, including clean water tank, raw material cabin, nutrient solution storehouse, drip irrigation pipe, culture apparatus, liquid back pipe, liquid return tank, control cabinet, It is equipped with the first water pump outside the clean water tank, the water outlet of first water pump connects the clean water tank by pipeline, and described the The water inlet end of one water pump connects water source by pipeline, and the raw material cabin includes the first raw material cabin, the second raw material cabin and third raw material Storehouse, first raw material cabin, second raw material cabin connect the clean water tank by pipeline with the third raw material cabin, described First raw material cabin, second raw material cabin and the outlet of the third raw material cabin connect the nutrient solution storehouse by pipeline, described The nutrient solution that the storage configuration of nutrient solution storehouse is completed, the outside in the nutrient solution storehouse are provided with the second water pump, second water pump Import connects the nutrient solution storehouse by pipeline, and the outlet of second water pump connects the drip irrigation pipe, and the drip irrigation pipe includes Supervisor, branch pipe, one end of the supervisor of the drip irrigation pipe connect second water pump, and one end of the branch pipe is straight by hose Angle elbow connects the supervisor, the other end closure of the branch pipe, the culture apparatus include culture tank, limit plate, porous disc, Permeable net, iron hoop arch, the culture tank are the long case type structures that top does not set lid, and the bottom of the culture tank is incline structure, The bottom at the culture tank both ends is arranged pedestal, and one end bottom plate of the culture tank is higher than other end bottom plate, the culture tank in Through-hole is provided on lower bottom plate, the two sides side wall top of the culture tank, the limit is arranged in the both ends of the limit plate The upper plate center setting of position plate is fluted, and the branch pipe is placed on the groove, and the branch pipe contacts upper with the groove Trickle irrigation mouth is provided on square side wall, the porous disc is arranged in above the bottom plate of the culture tank, the porous disc and the training It supports and is equipped with bearing piece between slot, the top of the porous disc is arranged in the permeable net, places culture substrate, institute in the permeable net The side that the limit plate is arranged in iron hoop arch is stated, the both ends of the iron hoop arch are separately positioned on inside the culture substrate, institute It states and is provided with liquid back pipe on liquid return tank, the liquid return tank is connected described logical in the culture trough floor by the liquid back pipe Hole, the outside of the liquid return tank are provided with ozone generator, and the ozone generator connects the interior of the liquid return tank by pipeline Portion, the outlet of the liquid return tank are provided with third water pump, and the import of the third water pump connects the liquid return tank, institute by pipeline The outlet for stating third water pump connects the nutrient solution storehouse by pipeline, and the side in the nutrient solution storehouse is arranged in the control cabinet, The control cabinet controls the folding of first water pump, second water pump, the third water pump.
Further, on the pipeline that first raw material cabin, second raw material cabin are connect with third raw material cabin both ends It is provided with control switch.
Further, the both ends of the hose elbow bend are threadedly coupled by nut with the supervisor and the branch pipe.
Further, the difference in height between the low one end in the culture trough floor high one end and bottom plate is 8-10cm.
Further, the culture substrate is coco bran.
Further, the top laying plastic that the culture tank encircles in the iron hoop.
The utility model provides a kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution, and when use puts raw material It sets in raw material cabin, raw material cabin is filled the water by clean water tank, first configuration mother liquor, the mother liquor for configuring completion is infused by pipeline Enter to nutrient solution storehouse, the nutrient solution in nutrient solution storehouse arrives separately at branch pipe by the supervisor of drip irrigation pipe, passes through the water outlet on branch pipe Hole carry out trickle irrigation, nutrient solution by trickle irrigation mouth trickle irrigation on plant, unabsorbed nutrient solution through culture substrate, permeable net, Porous disc reaches on the bottom plate of culture tank, and because the bottom plate of culture tank tilts, nutrient solution flow to through-hole, by what is be arranged outside through-hole Liquid back pipe reaches liquid return tank, is carried out disinfection by using ozone generator to the nutrient solution inside liquid return tank, removes in nutrient solution Harmful components, third water pump effect under, the nutrient solution after disinfection is sent to nutrient solution storehouse by pipeline.
The utility model realizes the autonomous configuration to nutrient solution by setting clean water tank, raw material cabin, nutrient solution storehouse, convenient Situation is planted according to plant to be improved, the operability of plant plantation is improved, by the training that drip irrigation pipe and bottom angled is arranged Device is supported, the assimilation effect of plant pair nutrient solution is improved, and coco bran is set as culture substrate, permeable net and porous disc, The collection efficiency for not being absorbed nutrient solution is substantially increased, the nutrient solution being collected is carried out disinfection by ozone generator, disinfection After reuse, improve the utilization efficiency of nutrient solution, the utility model easily and effectively, improves the utilization efficiency of nutrient solution, The assimilation effect of plant pair nutrient solution is enhanced, and effective collection has been carried out to unabsorbed nutrient solution, passes through ozone Generator carries out disinfection, and substantially increases the utilization rate of nutrient solution, reduces the pollution to environment, reduces planting cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of main cross-sectional structure of the culture apparatus of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution, including clean water tank 1, original Feed bin 2, nutrient solution storehouse 3, drip irrigation pipe 4, culture apparatus 5, liquid back pipe 6, liquid return tank 7, control cabinet 8 are equipped with outside the clean water tank 1 The water outlet of first water pump 11, first water pump 11 connects the clean water tank 1, the water inlet of first water pump 11 by pipeline End connects water source by pipeline, and the raw material cabin 2 includes the first raw material cabin 21, the second raw material cabin 22 and third raw material cabin 23, institute That states the first raw material cabin 21, second raw material cabin 22 and the third raw material cabin 23 connects the clean water tank 1, institute by pipeline It states the first raw material cabin 21, second raw material cabin 22 and the nutrient solution is connected by pipeline with the outlet of the third raw material cabin 23 Storehouse 3, the nutrient solution that the storage of nutrient solution storehouse 3 configuration is completed, the outside in the nutrient solution storehouse 3 is provided with the second water pump 31, institute The import for stating the second water pump 31 connects the nutrient solution storehouse 3 by pipeline, and the outlet of second water pump 31 connects the trickle irrigation Pipe 4, the drip irrigation pipe 4 include 41, branch pipe 42 of supervisor, and one end of the supervisor 41 of the drip irrigation pipe 4 connects second water One end of pump 31, the branch pipe 42 connects the supervisor 41 by hose elbow bend 421, and the other end of the branch pipe 42 closes It closes, the culture apparatus 5 includes culture tank 51, limit plate 52, porous disc 53, permeable net 54, iron hoop arch 55, the culture tank 51 The long case type structures of lid are not set for top, the bottom of the culture tank 51 is incline structure, the bottom at 51 both ends of culture tank Pedestal 511 is set, and one end bottom plate of the culture tank 51 is higher than other end bottom plate, and the culture tank 51 is set on lower bottom plate It is equipped with through-hole 512, the two sides side wall top of the culture tank 51 is arranged in the both ends of the limit plate 52, the limit plate 52 Upper plate center setting fluted 521, the branch pipe 42 is placed on the groove 521, and the branch pipe 42 connects with the groove 521 Trickle irrigation mouth 422 is provided on the top side wall of touching, the porous disc 53 is arranged in above the bottom plate of the culture tank 51, described Bearing piece 531 is equipped between water plate 53 and the culture tank 51, the top of the porous disc 53 is arranged in the permeable net 54, described Culture substrate 541 is placed in permeable net 54, the side of the limit plate 52 is arranged in the iron hoop arch 55, the iron hoop arch 55 Both ends are separately positioned on inside the culture substrate 541, and liquid back pipe 6 is provided on the liquid return tank 7, and the liquid return tank 7 passes through The liquid back pipe 6 connects the through-hole 512 on 51 bottom plate of culture tank, and the outside of the liquid return tank 7 is provided with ozone hair Raw device 61, the ozone generator 61 connect the inside of the liquid return tank 7 by pipeline, and the outlet of the liquid return tank 7 is provided with The import of third water pump 62, the third water pump 62 connects the liquid return tank 7 by pipeline, and the outlet of the third water pump 62 is logical Piping connects the nutrient solution storehouse 3, and the side in the nutrient solution storehouse 3 is arranged in the control cabinet 8, and the control cabinet 8 controls The folding of first water pump 11, second water pump 31, the third water pump 62.
Further, first raw material cabin 21, second raw material cabin 22 are connect with 23 both ends of third raw material cabin Control switch 211 is provided on pipeline.
Further, the both ends of the hose elbow bend 421 pass through nut and the supervisor 41 and 42 screw thread of the branch pipe Connection.
Further, the difference in height between the low one end in 51 bottom plate of culture tank high one end and bottom plate is 8-10cm.
Further, the culture substrate 541 is coco bran.
Further, the culture tank 51 is in the top laying plastic of iron hoop arch 55.
The utility model provides a kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution, and when use puts raw material It sets in raw material cabin, raw material cabin is filled the water by clean water tank, first configuration mother liquor, the mother liquor for configuring completion is infused by pipeline Enter to nutrient solution storehouse, the nutrient solution in nutrient solution storehouse arrives separately at branch pipe by the supervisor of drip irrigation pipe, passes through the water outlet on branch pipe Hole carry out trickle irrigation, nutrient solution by trickle irrigation mouth trickle irrigation on plant, unabsorbed nutrient solution through culture substrate, permeable net, Porous disc reaches on the bottom plate of culture tank, and because the bottom plate of culture tank tilts, nutrient solution flow to through-hole, by what is be arranged outside through-hole Liquid back pipe reaches liquid return tank, is carried out disinfection by using ozone generator to the nutrient solution inside liquid return tank, removes in nutrient solution Harmful components, third water pump effect under, the nutrient solution after disinfection is sent to nutrient solution storehouse by pipeline.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution, it is characterised in that: including clean water tank, raw material cabin, battalion Nutrient solution storehouse, drip irrigation pipe, culture apparatus, liquid back pipe, liquid return tank, control cabinet, are equipped with the first water pump outside the clean water tank, and described the The water outlet of one water pump connects the clean water tank by pipeline, and the water inlet end of first water pump connects water source, institute by pipeline State raw material cabin include the first raw material cabin, the second raw material cabin and third raw material cabin, first raw material cabin, second raw material cabin and The third raw material cabin connects the clean water tank, first raw material cabin, second raw material cabin and described by pipeline The outlet of three raw material cabins connects the nutrient solution storehouse by pipeline, and the nutrient solution that the nutrient solution storehouse storage configuration is completed is described The outside in nutrient solution storehouse is provided with the second water pump, and the import of second water pump connects the nutrient solution storehouse by pipeline, described The outlet of second water pump connects the drip irrigation pipe, and the drip irrigation pipe includes supervisor, branch pipe, and the one of the supervisor of the drip irrigation pipe End connects second water pump, and one end of the branch pipe connects the supervisor by hose elbow bend, the branch pipe it is another End closure, the culture apparatus include culture tank, limit plate, porous disc, permeable net, iron hoop arch, the culture tank be top not If the long case type structures of lid, the bottom of the culture tank is incline structure, and pedestal is arranged in the bottom at the culture tank both ends, described One end bottom plate of culture tank is higher than other end bottom plate, and the culture tank is in being provided with through-hole, the limit plate on lower bottom plate Both ends the two sides side wall top of the culture tank is set, fluted, the branch pipe is arranged in the upper plate center of the limit plate It is placed on the groove, trickle irrigation mouth is provided on the top side wall that the branch pipe is contacted with the groove, the porous disc is set It sets above the bottom plate of the culture tank, bearing piece is equipped between the porous disc and the culture tank, the permeable net setting exists The top of the porous disc, the permeable net is interior to place culture substrate, and the side of the limit plate, institute is arranged in the iron hoop arch The both ends for stating iron hoop arch are separately positioned on inside the culture substrate, and liquid back pipe, the liquid return tank are provided on the liquid return tank The through-hole in the culture trough floor is connected by the liquid back pipe, the outside of the liquid return tank is provided with ozone Device, the ozone generator connect the inside of the liquid return tank by pipeline, and the outlet of the liquid return tank is provided with third water pump, The import of the third water pump connects the liquid return tank by pipeline, and the outlet of the third water pump connects the battalion by pipeline The side in the nutrient solution storehouse is arranged in nutrient solution storehouse, the control cabinet, and the control cabinet controls first water pump, described second The folding of water pump, the third water pump.
2. a kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Control switch is provided on the pipeline that first raw material cabin, second raw material cabin are connect with third raw material cabin both ends.
3. a kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The both ends of hose elbow bend are threadedly coupled by nut with the supervisor and the branch pipe.
4. a kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The difference in height cultivated between the low one end in trough floor high one end and bottom plate is 8-10cm.
5. a kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Culture substrate is coco bran.
6. a kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The top laying plastic that culture tank encircles in the iron hoop.
CN201920226413.XU 2019-02-23 2019-02-23 A kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution Expired - Fee Related CN209711028U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920226413.XU CN209711028U (en) 2019-02-23 2019-02-23 A kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920226413.XU CN209711028U (en) 2019-02-23 2019-02-23 A kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution

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CN209711028U true CN209711028U (en) 2019-12-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673502A (en) * 2019-02-23 2019-04-26 安徽优在农业科技有限公司 A kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673502A (en) * 2019-02-23 2019-04-26 安徽优在农业科技有限公司 A kind of drip irrigation system of tomato fruit chamber planting nutrient solution

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Granted publication date: 20191203