It is a kind of to plant stereo greening apparatus using waste plastic bottle
Technical field
It is specially a kind of to be filled using waste plastic bottle plantation vertical planting the utility model relates to afforestation equipment technical field
It sets.
Background technique
Vertical planting refers to and makes full use of different land occupation conditions, selects Climbing Plant and other plant settings and depends on
Or paving is in the greening mode on various structures and other space structures, including viaduct, building wall, slope surface, river
Greening in embankment, roof, courtyard, flower stand, frame, balcony, corridor, column, fence, withered tree and various artificial hillocks and building facility,
In representative several Virescence forms are as follows: vertical greening, roof greening, tree enclose greening, slope protection greening, overhead greening etc.,
Vertical planting is also referred to as by someone are as follows: architecture greening, because most of vertical planting is all used in building, and slope protection greening is past
Toward being to be used for dykes and dams waterproof, a kind of greening mode of soil erosion is prevented.In face of city, rapid development brings the office of an inch of land is an inch of gold
Face, and the problems such as green coverage is not up to standard, and air quality is undesirable, and city noise can not be isolated are faced, developing vertical planting will
It is raw material that the main trend plastic bottle for being greening industry development, which is using polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, is added to corresponding organic molten
Plastic containers after agent, after high-temperature heating, by plastic mould by blow molding, extrusion blow or injection molding.Plastic bottle tool
There is the features such as non-breakable, low in cost, transparency is high, food grade materials.
But the flowerpot in existing afforestation equipment is not environmentally friendly enough, and plant easily breeds mosquito and the direct projection by sunlight,
Cause the loss of moisture;Therefore, it is unsatisfactory for existing demand, solid is planted using waste plastic bottle we have proposed a kind of to this
Afforestation equipment.
Utility model content
Stereo greening apparatus is planted using waste plastic bottle the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of, it is above-mentioned to solve
The flowerpot in existing afforestation equipment proposed in background technique is not environmentally friendly enough, and plant easily breeds mosquito and by the straight of sunlight
The problem of penetrating, causing the loss of moisture.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of to plant solid using waste plastic bottle
Afforestation equipment, including support frame, the bottom end of support frame as described above are provided with pedestal, and the side of support frame as described above is provided with slideway, institute
The other side for stating support frame is provided with motor, and the side of the motor is provided with shaft, and reel, institute are provided in the shaft
It states and is provided with connecting rope on reel, driven rod is provided with below the reel, is provided with upper connecting rod on the driven rod,
The side of the upper connecting rod is provided with mounting groove, and plastic bottle is provided on the mounting groove, and the rear end of the plastic bottle is provided with
Claw-like slot, the side of the plastic bottle are provided with venthole, and bottle body is provided on the plastic bottle, and the top of the plastic bottle is set
It is equipped with spongy layer, insect prevention lid is provided with below the spongy layer, the insect prevention, which covers, is provided with plug pin, under the insect prevention lid
Side is provided with soil, and water reserve is provided with below the soil, water permeable membrane, the modeling are provided with below the water reserve
The bottom end of material bottle is provided with bottom cover, pull ring is provided on the bottom cover, the other side of the upper connecting rod is provided with lower link, described
The side of lower link is provided with idler wheel.
Preferably, the shaft runs through support frame, and the shaft is connected to motor by screw, and the driven rod is through upper
Connecting rod, the driven rod are connect by card slot with slideway.
Preferably, the upper connecting rod is connect by bolt with mounting groove, and there are six the upper connecting rod settings, the lower link
It is connect by bolt with upper connecting rod, there are six the lower link settings, and the idler wheel is connect by bolt with lower link, the rolling
Wheel is connect by card slot with slideway, and there are six the idler wheel settings.
Preferably, the spongy layer is connect by card slot with bottle body, and the insect prevention lid is connect by card slot with bottle body, described
Plug pin extends to the inside of soil, and the plug pin and insect prevention lid are welded to connect.
Preferably, the venthole runs through bottle body, and the water permeable membrane is connect by card slot with bottle body, and the bottom cover passes through
Card slot is connect with bottle body, and the pull ring and bottom cover are welded to connect.
Preferably, the plastic bottle is connect by claw-like slot with mounting groove, and there are three the mounting groove settings, the plastics
Bottle is provided with nine.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model has covered soil by being provided with spongy layer, has both avoided rainwater and directly hits soil and has caused mud
Soil is flown upward, while the good water absorbing capacity of sponge can be plant storage moisture, and spongy layer also avoids direct sunlight soil table
Face reduces the speed of soil moisture loss;
2, the utility model can be such that plastic bottle slides on mounting groove by being provided with claw-like slot, make the dismounting of plastic bottle
Replacement is convenient quick, keeps staff stronger to cultivation of plants mobility, freedom degree is higher;
3, the utility model is by being provided with water reserve, and when soil moisture is excessive, extra moisture can drain to water storage
Area prevents plant root excess moisture and rots, by pulling pull ring that can open bottom cover, by moisture extra in water reserve
Discharge, water permeable membrane can prevent soil to be discharged with water flow.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of whole main view that stereo greening apparatus is planted using waste plastic bottle of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of whole side view that stereo greening apparatus is planted using waste plastic bottle of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the plastic bottle of the utility model.
In figure: 1, reel;2, shaft;3, support frame;4, driven rod;5, plastic bottle;6, pedestal;7, motor;8, it connects
Rope;9, mounting groove;10, claw-like slot;11, upper connecting rod;12, lower link;13, idler wheel;14, slideway;15, spongy layer;16, bottle body;
17, soil;18, bottom cover;19, insect prevention lid;20, plug pin;21, venthole;22, water reserve;23, water permeable membrane;24, pull ring.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of to plant vertical planting using waste plastic bottle
Device, including support frame 3, the bottom end of support frame 3 are provided with pedestal 6, and the side of support frame 3 is provided with slideway 14, support frame 3
The other side is provided with motor 7, and the side of motor 7 is provided with shaft 2, and shaft 2 runs through support frame 3, and shaft 2 passes through screw and motor
7 connect, and are provided with reel 1 in shaft 2, connecting rope 8 is provided on reel 1, and the lower section of reel 1 is provided with driven rod 4,
Driven rod 4 runs through upper connecting rod 11, and driven rod 4 is connect by card slot with slideway 14, and upper connecting rod 11, upper company are provided on driven rod 4
Bar 11 is connect by bolt with mounting groove 9, and the side of upper connecting rod 11 is provided with mounting groove 9, and plastic bottle 5 is provided on mounting groove 9,
Plastic bottle 5 is connect by claw-like slot 10 with mounting groove 9, and the rear end of plastic bottle 5 is provided with claw-like slot 10, and the side of plastic bottle 5 is set
It is equipped with venthole 21, venthole 21 runs through bottle body 16, is provided with bottle body 16 on plastic bottle 5, the top of plastic bottle 5 is provided with sponge
Layer 15, spongy layer 15 are connect by card slot with bottle body 16, and the lower section of spongy layer 15 is provided with insect prevention lid 19, and insect prevention lid 19 passes through card
Slot is connect with bottle body 16, and plug pin 20 is provided on insect prevention lid 19, and plug pin 20 and insect prevention lid 19 are welded to connect, the lower section of insect prevention lid 19
It is provided with soil 17, the lower section of soil 17 is provided with water reserve 22, and the lower section of water reserve 22 is provided with water permeable membrane 23, plastic bottle
5 bottom end is provided with bottom cover 18, and bottom cover 18 is connect by card slot with bottle body 16, and pull ring 24, upper connecting rod 11 are provided on bottom cover 18
The other side be provided with lower link 12, lower link 12 is connect by bolt with upper connecting rod 11, and the side of lower link 12 is provided with rolling
Wheel 13, idler wheel 13 are connect by bolt with lower link 12.
Further, shaft 2 runs through support frame 3, and shaft 2 is connect by screw with motor 7, and driven rod 4 runs through upper connecting rod 11,
Driven rod 4 is connect by card slot with slideway 14, and the rotation of motor 7 will drive the rotation of shaft 2, and then drive the rotation of reel 1,
Reel 1 carries out folding and unfolding to connecting rope 8, and then driven rod 4 is pulled to slide on slideway 14.
Further, upper connecting rod 11 is connect by bolt with mounting groove 9, and there are six the settings of upper connecting rod 11, and lower link 12 passes through
Bolt is connect with upper connecting rod 11, and there are six the settings of lower link 12, and idler wheel 13 is connect by bolt with lower link 12, and idler wheel 13 passes through
Card slot is connect with slideway 14, and there are six the settings of idler wheel 13, and the sliding of driven rod 4 will drive the movement of upper connecting rod 11, upper connecting rod 11
It drives lower link 12 to slide on slideway 14 by idler wheel 13 again, and then adjusts the position of mounting groove 9.
Further, spongy layer 15 is connect by card slot with bottle body 16, and insect prevention lid 19 is connect by card slot with bottle body 16, plug pin
20 extend to the inside of soil 17, and plug pin 20 and insect prevention lid 19 are welded to connect, and spongy layer 15 has covered soil 17, both avoided rain
Water directly hits soil and soil is caused to fly upward, while the good water absorbing capacity of sponge can be plant storage moisture, spongy layer 15
17 surface of direct sunlight soil is also avoided, reduces the speed of water loss in soil 17, the covering of insect prevention lid 19 is from basic
On completely cut off the case where mosquito lays eggs in soil 17, endangers plant and mankind generation, the plug pin 20 on insect prevention lid 19 is inserted into soil
In earth 17, it is therefore prevented that insect prevention lid 19 falls off.
Further, venthole 21 runs through bottle body 16, and water permeable membrane 23 is connect by card slot with bottle body 16, and bottom cover 18 passes through card
Slot is connect with bottle body 16, and pull ring 24 and bottom cover 18 are welded to connect, and the setting of venthole 21 is effectively preventing mosquito in soil 17
The water penetration and gas permeability that ensure that soil 17 on the basis of middle oviposition, when excess moisture in soil 17, extra moisture meeting
Water reserve 22 is drained to, plant root excess moisture is prevented and rots, by pulling pull ring 24 that can open bottom cover 18, by water storage
The discharge of extra moisture, water permeable membrane 23 can prevent soil to be discharged with water flow in area 22.
Further, plastic bottle 5 is connect by claw-like slot 10 with mounting groove 9, and there are three the settings of mounting groove 9, and plastic bottle 5 is arranged
There are nine, claw-like slot 10 can be such that plastic bottle 5 slides on mounting groove 9, keep the disassembling, assembling and replacing of plastic bottle 5 convenient quick, make work
It is stronger to cultivation of plants mobility to make personnel, freedom degree is higher.
Working principle: in use, placing the device in the place afforested, motor 7, the rotation of motor 7 are opened
It will drive the rotation of shaft 2, and then drive the rotation of reel 1, reel 1 carries out folding and unfolding to connecting rope 8, and then pulls driven rod
4 slide on slideway 14, and the sliding of driven rod 4 will drive the movement of upper connecting rod 11, and upper connecting rod 11 drives lower link 12 to pass through again
Idler wheel 13 slides on slideway 14, and then adjusts the position of mounting groove 9, and electricity is closed when mounting groove 9 is adjusted to suitable position
Plastic bottle 5 is connect by claw-like slot 10 with mounting groove 9 by machine 7, and claw-like slot 10 can be such that plastic bottle 5 slides on mounting groove 9,
Keep the disassembling, assembling and replacing of plastic bottle 5 convenient quick, keeps staff stronger to cultivation of plants mobility, freedom degree is higher, works as chance
When to the rainy day, spongy layer 15 has covered soil 17, has both avoided rainwater and directly hits soil and soil is caused to fly upward, while sponge is good
Good water absorbing capacity can be plant storage moisture, and spongy layer 15 also avoids 17 surface of direct sunlight soil, reduces soil
The speed of water loss in 17, the covering of insect prevention lid 19 have fundamentally completely cut off mosquito and have laid eggs in soil 17, endanger plant and
The case where mankind, occurs, and the plug pin 20 on insect prevention lid 19 is inserted into soil 17, it is therefore prevented that insect prevention lid 19 falls off, venthole 21
The water penetration and gas permeability for effectively preventing ensure that soil 17 on the basis of mosquito lays eggs in soil 17 are set, soil is worked as
In 17 when excess moisture, extra moisture can drain to water reserve 22, prevent plant root excess moisture and rot, and be drawn by pulling
Ring 24 can open bottom cover 18, and moisture extra in water reserve 22 is discharged, and water permeable membrane 23 can prevent soil with water flow
It is discharged together.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.