CN209653241U - A kind of building structure for building greening top surface - Google Patents
A kind of building structure for building greening top surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209653241U CN209653241U CN201920046282.7U CN201920046282U CN209653241U CN 209653241 U CN209653241 U CN 209653241U CN 201920046282 U CN201920046282 U CN 201920046282U CN 209653241 U CN209653241 U CN 209653241U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- building
- top surface
- water
- building structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of building structure for building greening top surface, it include: the water tank of support frame and installation on the support frame, wherein: the upper surface of support frame is equipped with plantation layer, the upper surface for planting layer is equipped with several rhones, the inside of plantation layer is embedded with several droping irrigating pipes, and one end of every droping irrigating pipe is equipped with the infusion apparatus of connection water tank, is mounted on several drip irrigation emitters on every droping irrigating pipe；It is fixedly installed with water pumping case on water tank, pumps the baffle that catchments for being equipped with and being secured on the outside of case, the baffle that catchments is equipped with rainwater-collecting hole and several moisturizing jet pipes being secured to of connection water tank, is mounted on spray head on each moisturizing jet pipe；The inside of case is pumped equipped with the water pump for the water in water tank to be pumped to moisturizing jet pipe.The utility model water consumption is small, and drainage performance is good, and cooling moisture-retaining can be carried out to plant, and plantation efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to architecture greening technical field, specially a kind of building knot for building greening top surface
Structure.
Background technique
A kind of liftoff planting technology of roof greening, is not merely roof planting, further includes balcony, balcony, balcony, grade separation
The greening of all kinds of building special spaces not being connected with ground and soil such as bridge, it is people according to building roof structure
The ecological environmental condition of feature and attic, selects suitable plant and by certain skill, and in top of building and all are special
A kind of form of green landscape is built in space, and the effect of roof greening is to improve urban environment looks, improve civil plantation and work
Make environmental quality, tropical island effect can be improved, help heat dissipation and the adsorbable airborne dust of attic green plants, it is oxygen-containing to increase air
Amount, purification air etc..
There are following some deficiencies for attic green building structure now:
1, water consumption of the existing attic green building structure in green plants planting process is larger, it is difficult to collect rainwater
As plantation water, while drainage performance is poor, it is easier that green vegetation is flooded, affects attic green plants planting effect.
2, existing attic green building structure takes up a large area, and is difficult in green plants planting process to plant
Moisturizing cooling is carried out, when attic solarization intensity is excessive it is easier that plant is tanned severely.
Utility model content
Based on technical problem present in background technique, the utility model proposes a kind of building for building greening top surface
Building structure.
The utility model proposes a kind of building structure for building greening top surface, comprising: support frame and be mounted on
Water tank on support frame, in which:
The upper surface of support frame is equipped with the plantation layer around water tank circumferentially, if the upper surface of the plantation layer is equipped with
Dry rhone, the inside for planting layer is embedded with several droping irrigating pipes, and one end of every droping irrigating pipe is equipped with connection water storage
Case is mounted on several on every droping irrigating pipe with the infusion apparatus for being delivered to the water in water tank in the droping irrigating pipe
The drip irrigation emitter of spacing arrangement, each drip irrigation emitter are higher by the upper table of plantation layer far from one end of droping irrigating pipe along its length
Face；
It is fixedly installed with water pumping case on water tank, pumps the baffle that catchments for being equipped with and being secured on the outside of case, catchments on baffle
Equipped with the rainwater-collecting hole for being connected to water tank and several moisturizing jet pipes being secured to, it is respectively mounted on each moisturizing jet pipe
There is spray head；The inside of case is pumped equipped with the water pump for the water in water tank to be pumped to moisturizing jet pipe.
Preferably, the height of the upper surface of support frame is successively passed by the side for being laterally away from water tank close to water tank
Subtract to form slope, droping irrigating pipe is arranged along the inclined direction of slope.
Preferably, the periphery of support frame is equipped with the fixed station around slope circumferentially, and the height of fixed station is according to kind
Plant layer upper level be adapted to so that its height not less than plantation layer height, fixed station close to slope side with
Plant layer side wall against.
Preferably, fixed station is equipped with step far from the side of slope.
Preferably, it pumps on case and the temperature sensor for testing temperature and the test knot according to temperature sensor is installed
Fruit controls the controller of water pump movement.
Preferably, there are two temperature sensor is set, controller is located between two temperature sensors.
Preferably, the catchment lower surface of baffle is fixedly installed with several fixators, and fixator is equipped with card slot, moisturizing spray
Pipe is fixedly connected by being clamped with the card slot on fixator to be formed with the baffle that catchments.
Preferably, infusion apparatus has intake, and the intake is located inside water tank, and the outer wall and water storage of intake
The inner wall of case is fixedly connected.
Preferably, water tank side wall is equipped with the nutrient solution lead-in groove communicated therewith.
Preferably, plantation layer includes the concrete being sequentially arranged from bottom to top, waterproof layer, water conservation layer and soil
Layer.
In the use of the new type, by setting support frame, water tank, plantation layer, rhone, droping irrigating pipe, infusion apparatus, catchment
The corresponding relation of the structure and each component of baffle and water pump is limited, so as to carry out attic green plants
When plantation, it can use infusion apparatus and fetch water from water tank, then supplied water by drip irrigation emitter to plantation layer, so as to have
Effect reduces water consumption；Using catchmenting, baffle can collect rainwater into water tank in the rainy day, to realize that the collection of rainwater recycles；Benefit
It is then drained when rainfall intensity is larger with rhone, to reduce the loss of soil；Cooperated using water pump and moisturizing jet pipe
Extraneous solarization intensity is excessive or when the temperature is excessively high, to plantation layer spray water to radiate to the plant being planted on plantation layer
Cooling, to improve the survival rate of plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of building structure for building greening top surface structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of building structure for building greening top surface top view；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of building structure for building greening top surface described in temperature sensing
The connection relationship diagram of device, controller and infusion apparatus and water pump.
In figure: 1- support frame；21- concrete；22- waterproof layer；23- is retained layer；24- soil horizon；3- plant；
41- catchments baffle；42- pumps case；43- temperature sensor；44- water pump；45- fixator；46- moisturizing jet pipe；47- spray head；48-
Controller；49- rainwater-collecting hole；51- water tank；52- nutrient solution lead-in groove；53- intake；54- droping irrigating pipe；55- trickle irrigation
Spray head；56- infusion apparatus；57- rhone；6- fixed station.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of building structure for building greening top surface knot
Structure schematic diagram；Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of building structure for building greening top surface top view；Fig. 3 is
The utility model proposes a kind of building structure for building greening top surface described in temperature sensor, controller and infusion
The connection relationship diagram of device and water pump.
Referring to Fig.1-3, the utility model proposes a kind of building structure for building greening top surface, comprising: support
Frame 1 and the water tank 51 being mounted on support frame 1, in which:
The upper surface of support frame 1 is equipped with the plantation layer around water tank 51 circumferentially, the plantation layer include from it is lower to
On be sequentially arranged concrete 21, waterproof layer 22, water conservation layer 23 and soil horizon 24, the upper surface of the soil horizon 24 set
There are several rhones 57, the inside of soil horizon 24 is embedded with several droping irrigating pipes 54, and one end of every droping irrigating pipe 54
Equipped with connection water tank 51 with the infusion apparatus 56 for being delivered to the water in water tank 51 in the droping irrigating pipe 54, every trickle irrigation
The drip irrigation emitter 55 of several spacing arrangements along its length is mounted on pipeline 54, each drip irrigation emitter 55 is far from drip irrigation pipe
The one end in road 54 is higher by the upper surface of soil horizon 24.It is fixedly installed on water tank 51 and pumps case 42, pumped and be equipped on the outside of case 42
The baffle 41 that catchments being secured to, the baffle 41 that catchments is equipped with the rainwater-collecting hole 49 for being connected to water tank 51 and several are solid with it
Fixed moisturizing jet pipe 46 is mounted on spray head 47 on each moisturizing jet pipe 46；The inside for pumping case 42 is equipped with for that will store up
Water in water tank 51 is pumped to the water pump 44 of moisturizing jet pipe 46.
The present invention is fetched water from water tank 51, then pass through soil when carrying out the plantation of attic green plants by infusion apparatus 56
The 21 inbuilt drip irrigation emitter 55 in inside of earth layer carries out supplying drip irrigation to soil horizon 21, and the water conservation layer 23 of 21 lower part of soil horizon can have
The moisture of effect saved in soil, so that water needed for plantation green plants is reduced, the gear that catchments of 51 upside of water tank
Plate 41 can collect rainwater into water tank 51 in the rainy day, and the rhone 57 that 21 upper surface of soil horizon uniformly opens up then can be in rainfall
It is drained when intensity is larger, reduces the loss of soil, when the outside temperature is too high, can use water pump 44 and moisturizing jet pipe
Water is sprayed to plant surface by spray head 47 and carries out radiating and cooling by 46 cooperations, improves the survival rate of plant.
In addition, the height of the upper surface of support frame 1 is by being laterally away from water tank close to the one of water tank 51 in the present embodiment
51 side is successively successively decreased to form slope, and droping irrigating pipe 54 is arranged along the inclined direction of slope, to utilize height space
Increase growing surface in limited area, while facilitating moisturizing and trickle irrigation.And in order to which plantation layer is fixed and is supported, prevent
It is slipped down from support frame 1, and the present embodiment is provided with the fixed station 6 around slope circumferentially in the periphery of support frame 1,
And the height of fixed station 6 is adapted to according to the upper level of soil horizon 24 so that its height is not less than the height of soil horizon 24
Degree, fixed station 6 are supported with concrete 21, waterproof layer 22, water conservation layer 23 and soil horizon 24 respectively close to the side of slope
It leans on.In addition, climbing up fixed station 6 for the ease of plant personnel carries out plantation maintenance work, the present embodiment is in fixed station 6 far from slope
The side in face is provided with step.
In the present embodiment, pumps and temperature sensor 43 for testing temperature is installed and according to temperature sensor on case 42
The controller 48 that 43 test result control water pump 44 acts, and there are two temperature sensor 43 sets, controller 48 is located at two
Between temperature sensor 43.In the course of work: when ambient temperature is higher than 32 degrees Celsius, temperature sensor 43 can emit alarm signal
Number, alarm signal is received by controller 48, controller 48 controls water pump 44 and works, and water is sprayed to plant surface by spray head 47
Radiating and cooling is carried out, the survival rate of plant is improved.
In the present embodiment, the lower surface for the baffle 41 that catchments is fixedly installed with several fixators 45, and fixator 45 is equipped with
Card slot, moisturizing jet pipe 46 are fixedly connected by being clamped with the card slot on fixator 45 to be formed with the baffle 41 that catchments；It is protected with facilitating
The arrangement and replacement of wet shot pipe 46.
In the present embodiment, infusion apparatus 56 has intake 53, and the intake 53 is located inside water tank 51, and intake
53 outer wall is fixedly connected with the inner wall of water tank 51, to ensure the stability conveyed.
In the present embodiment, each rhone 57 is interconnected, to improve drainage effect.
In the present embodiment, 51 side wall of water tank is equipped with the nutrient solution lead-in groove 52 that communicates therewith, in order to water tank 51
Interior Additional nutrient solution.
In addition, the baffle 41 that catchments is fixedly installed light shield layer close to the two sides of controller 48 in the present embodiment.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building structure for building greening top surface characterized by comprising support frame (1) and be mounted on support
Water tank (51) on frame (1), in which:
The upper surface of support frame (1) is equipped with the plantation layer around water tank (51) circumferentially, and the upper surface of the plantation layer is set
There are several rhones (57), the inside for planting layer is embedded with several droping irrigating pipes (54), and every droping irrigating pipe (54)
One end is equipped with connection water tank (51) with the infusion apparatus for being delivered to the water in water tank (51) in the droping irrigating pipe (54)
(56), several drip irrigation emitters (55) that spacing is arranged along its length are mounted on every droping irrigating pipe (54), it is each to drip
Fill the upper surface that spray head (55) are higher by plantation layer far from the one end of droping irrigating pipe (54)；
It is fixedly installed on water tank (51) and pumps case (42), pump the baffle that catchments for being equipped with and being secured on the outside of case (42)
(41), baffle (41) are catchmented equipped with the rainwater-collecting hole (49) for being connected to water tank (51) and several moisturizings being secured to sprays
It manages (46), is mounted on spray head (47) on each moisturizing jet pipe (46)；The inside for pumping case (42) is equipped with for by water storage
Water in case (51) is pumped to the water pump (44) of moisturizing jet pipe (46).
2. the building structure according to claim 1 for building greening top surface, which is characterized in that support frame (1)
The height of upper surface is successively successively decreased by the side for being laterally away from water tank (51) close to water tank (51) to form slope,
Droping irrigating pipe (54) is arranged along the inclined direction of slope.
3. the building structure according to claim 2 for building greening top surface, which is characterized in that support frame (1)
Periphery is equipped with fixed station (6) around slope circumferentially, and the height of fixed station (6) according to the height of plantation layer upper surface into
Row is adapted to so that its height is not less than the height of plantation layer, and the side of the close slope of fixed station (6) and the side wall of plantation layer support
It leans on.
4. the building structure according to claim 3 for building greening top surface, which is characterized in that fixed station (6) is remote
Side from slope is equipped with step.
5. the building structure according to claim 1 for building greening top surface, which is characterized in that pump on case (42)
Temperature sensor (43) for testing temperature is installed and water pump (44) are controlled according to the test result of temperature sensor (43)
The controller (48) of movement.
6. the building structure according to claim 5 for building greening top surface, which is characterized in that temperature sensor
(43) there are two setting, controller (48) is located between two temperature sensors (43).
7. the building structure according to claim 1 for building greening top surface, which is characterized in that the baffle that catchments (41)
Lower surface be fixedly installed with several fixators (45), fixator (45) is equipped with card slot, moisturizing jet pipe (46) by with it is solid
Determine card slot on device (45) and be clamped to be formed to be fixedly connected with the baffle that catchments (41).
8. the building structure according to claim 1 for building greening top surface, which is characterized in that infusion apparatus (56) tool
Have intake (53), the intake (53) is located at water tank (51) inside, and the outer wall of intake (53) and water tank (51)
Inner wall be fixedly connected.
9. the building structure according to claim 1 for building greening top surface, which is characterized in that water tank (51) side
Wall is equipped with the nutrient solution lead-in groove (52) communicated therewith.
10. the building structure according to claim 1 to 9 for building greening top surface, which is characterized in that
Plantation layer includes the concrete (21) being sequentially arranged from bottom to top, waterproof layer (22), water conservation layer (23) and soil horizon
(24)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920046282.7U CN209653241U (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of building structure for building greening top surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920046282.7U CN209653241U (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of building structure for building greening top surface |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209653241U true CN209653241U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68520818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920046282.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209653241U (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of building structure for building greening top surface |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209653241U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111670724A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-18 | 郑州大学综合设计研究院有限公司 | Assembly type green building and construction method |
| CN111809736A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市天惠建筑工程有限公司 | Green energy-saving fabricated building and construction method |
| CN112012408A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-01 | 青岛环城建工集团有限公司 | Building device for greening top surface of building and not prone to falling |
-
2019
- 2019-01-11 CN CN201920046282.7U patent/CN209653241U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111809736A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市天惠建筑工程有限公司 | Green energy-saving fabricated building and construction method |
| CN111670724A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-18 | 郑州大学综合设计研究院有限公司 | Assembly type green building and construction method |
| CN111670724B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-06-22 | 郑州大学综合设计研究院有限公司 | Assembly type green building and construction method |
| CN112012408A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-01 | 青岛环城建工集团有限公司 | Building device for greening top surface of building and not prone to falling |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191119 Termination date: 20210111 |