CN209643381U - A kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit - Google Patents

A kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209643381U
CN209643381U CN201822056260.7U CN201822056260U CN209643381U CN 209643381 U CN209643381 U CN 209643381U CN 201822056260 U CN201822056260 U CN 201822056260U CN 209643381 U CN209643381 U CN 209643381U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
wall
drum sieve
sheller unit
closed spiral
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822056260.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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简小勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller units, including shell, one end of the shell is provided with grass outlet, and grass output bucket is welded at the position of grass outlet, drum sieve is installed on the shell, threshing cylinder is equipped in the drum sieve, access hole is provided on the side outer wall of the shell, one continuous helical blade of stationary distribution on the inner wall of the drum sieve, the threshing cylinder is located at the middle position of drum sieve, and drum sieve is enclosed in the outside of threshing cylinder, the gap of the helical blade and threshing cylinder is between 5-20 millimeters.The utility model is by continuous helical blade, it is fixed on the inner wall of drum sieve, blade will not be rotated with the rotation of roller, so that paddy will not be too fast past slag notch direction it is mobile, and under the synergy of threshing tooth and helical blade of the weeds on threshing cylinder, can be smoothly mobile toward slag notch direction, it will not block.

Description

A kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging threshing dresses It sets.
Background technique
Thresing machine is harvesting machinery, refers to the machinery for separating crop kernels with stalk, refers mainly to cereal crops Harvest machinery.According to the difference for making grain object, thresing machine type is different.
Existing thresing machine, helical blade be it is discontinuous, and helical blade be mainly disposed on intermediate roller with Roller rotation, pushes forage to advance, has a disadvantage in that, be easy to produce blocking, effectively cause that threshing is not clean, loss late is high, Lysimachia sikokiana Therefore the problems such as unsmooth, needs to design a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of closed spiral proposed Automatic grass discharging sheller unit, it may be mounted at the above or below of existing single drum threshing machine, forms secondary threshing, deslagging system System, after increasing some fixing components, can also be used as individual full feed type thresing machine and directly uses.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit, including shell, one end of the shell is provided with grass outlet, and goes out It is welded with grass output bucket at the position of careless mouth, drum sieve is installed on the shell, is equipped with threshing cylinder in the drum sieve, it is described Access hole, one continuous helical blade of stationary distribution on the inner wall of the drum sieve are provided on the side outer wall of shell.
Further, the threshing cylinder is located at the middle position of drum sieve, and drum sieve is enclosed in the outer of threshing cylinder Portion.
Further, the gap of the helical blade and threshing cylinder is between 5-20 millimeters, and the diameter of threshing cylinder Between 100-500 millimeters.
Further, the width of the helical blade is between 5-30 millimeters, and the screw pitch of helical blade is in 30-250 milli Between rice.
Further, the round sieve equidistantly distributed, and the diameter of round sieve are provided on the outer wall of the drum sieve Between 3-12 millimeters.
Further, the support component includes triangular steel plate, and triangular steel plate passes through bolt and shell respectively and goes out grass It forms a fixed connection between bucket, fixing bearing, the outside of the fixing bearing is provided on the outer wall at the top of the triangular steel plate It is socketed with bearing block, is welded with fixed plate on the two sides outer wall of the bearing block, and be provided with mounting hole in fixed plate, the axis It holds and is formed a fixed connection between seat and triangular steel plate by the fixing screws being arranged, the both ends of transmission shaft are plugged on fixing axle respectively The inside held.
Further, the shape of the shell is semi-circular, and the shape of drum sieve is semi-circular, the shell and drum Sieve is together to form hollow cylinder, is provided with feed inlet on the side outer wall of the drum sieve.
Further, the threshing cylinder includes the first fixed disk and the second fixed disk, first fixed disk and second Position between fixed disk is welded with the fixed transverse rod equidistantly distributed, and several threshings are welded on the outer wall of the fixed transverse rod The middle position of tooth, first fixed disk and the second fixed disk is provided with through-hole, and the inside fixation of through-hole is plugged with transmission Axis.
Further, the shell is welded with lock on the outer wall of access hole, and the shell is close to the another of access hole It is fixedly installed turning joint on the outer wall of side, safety door, and safety are fixedly connected on the side outer wall of the turning joint The specification of door is adapted with the specification of access hole.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. fltting speed is too fast by the way that endless spiral is arranged on roller, grain is caused not to be spilled over drum sieve also, It is just brought to slag notch, substantially reduces threshing efficiency, power thresher exists in operation process, loss late not clean to threshing High, the problems such as Lysimachia sikokiana is unsmooth, is resolved.
2. by continuous helical blade, be fixed on the inner wall of drum sieve, blade will not with the rotation of roller and Rotation, so that the past slag notch direction that paddy will not be too fast is mobile, and threshing tooth and helical blade of the weeds on threshing cylinder Synergy under, can be smoothly mobile toward slag notch direction, will not block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit drum sieve structure signal Figure;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit threshing roller structure signal Figure;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit support component structural representation Figure;
Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit helical blade structure signal Figure.
In figure: 1 shell, 2 drums sieve, 3 grass output buckets, 4 support components, 5 threshing cylinders, 6 access holes, 7 locks, 8 rotating hinges Chain, 9 safety doors, 10 first fixed disks, 11 second fixed disks, 12 transmission shafts, 13 fixed transverse rods, 14 helical blades, 15 triangular steels Plate, 16 fixing bearings, 17 bearing blocks, 18 fixing screws, 19 feed inlets, 20 threshing tooths.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that it can be directly on another component when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it It can be and be set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical ", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes Any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Please referring also to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit, including shell 1, the shell 1 Inside be fixedly installed with drum sieve 2, one end of the shell 1 is provided with grass outlet, and grass is welded with out at the position of grass outlet Support component 4, the drum sieve 2 have been bolted on one end of the shell 1 and the side outer wall of grass output bucket 3 for bucket 3 Inside be plugged with threshing cylinder 5, be provided with access hole 6 on the side outer wall of the shell 1, it is solid on the inner wall of the drum sieve 2 Surely it is distributed a continuous helical blade 14.
Further, the threshing cylinder 5 is located at the middle position of drum sieve 2, and drum sieve 2 is enclosed in threshing cylinder 5 Outside.
Further, the gap of the helical blade 14 and threshing cylinder 5 is between 5-20 millimeters, and threshing cylinder 5 Diameter is between 100-500 millimeters.
Further, the width of the helical blade 14 is between 5-30 millimeters, and the screw pitch of helical blade 14 is in 30- Between 250 millimeters.
Further, the round sieve equidistantly distributed, and the diameter of round sieve are provided on the outer wall of the drum sieve 2 Between 3-12 millimeters.
Further, the support component 4 includes triangular steel plate 15, and triangular steel plate 15 passes through bolt and shell 1 respectively It forms a fixed connection between grass output bucket 3, is provided with fixing bearing 16, the fixation on the outer wall at 15 top of triangular steel plate The outside of bearing 16 is socketed with bearing block 17, is welded with fixed plate on the two sides outer wall of the bearing block 17, and in fixed plate It is provided with mounting hole, is formed a fixed connection between the bearing block 17 and triangular steel plate 15 by the fixing screws 18 of setting, is driven The both ends of axis 12 are plugged on the inside of fixing bearing 16 respectively.
Further, the shape of the shell 1 is semi-circular, and the shape of drum sieve 2 is semi-circular, the shell 1 with Drum sieve 2 is together to form hollow cylinder, is provided with feed inlet 19 on the side outer wall of the drum sieve 2.
Further, the threshing cylinder 5 includes the first fixed disk 10 and the second fixed disk 11, first fixed disk 10 And the second position between fixed disk 11 is welded with the fixed transverse rod 13 equidistantly distributed, welds on the outer wall of the fixed transverse rod 13 It is connected to several threshing tooths 20, the middle position of first fixed disk 10 and the second fixed disk 11 is provided with through-hole, and through-hole Inside fixation is plugged with transmission shaft 12.
Further, the shell 1 is welded with lock 7 on the outer wall of access hole 6, and the shell 1 is close to access hole 6 Other side outer wall on be fixedly installed turning joint 8, be fixedly connected with safety door 9 on the side outer wall of the turning joint 8, And the specification of safety door 9 is adapted with the specification of access hole 6.
Working principle: in use, operator is connected transmission shaft 12 with extraneous power source, it is right by support component 4 The device is fixed, and power source drives transmission shaft 12 to rotate, and material is filled into the inside of shell 1 from feed inlet 19, is driven Axis 12 drives threshing cylinder 5 to rotate, and is smashed by threshing tooth 20 to grain straw part, realizes the separation to cereal and stalk, cereal It comes out, reaches to the separation between grain straw and cereal from the round sieve of drum sieve 2, by continuous helical blade 14, It is fixed on the inner wall of drum sieve 2, helical blade 14 will not be rotated with the rotation of threshing cylinder 5, so that paddy is not The direction of past grass output bucket 3 that can be too fast is mobile, and the connection of threshing tooth 20 and helical blade 14 of the weeds part on threshing cylinder 5 , can be smoothly mobile toward the direction of grass output bucket 3 under cooperation is used, so that stalk is discharged from grass output bucket 3, will not block, Operator can open safety door 9 by turning joint 8, can to the moving component inside shell 1 carry out repair and replacement or Internal residue is cleared up, is fixed by latching 8 pairs of safety doors 9.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (9)

1. one end of a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit, including shell (1), the shell (1) is provided with grass outlet, And grass output bucket (3) are welded at the position of grass outlet, drum sieve (2) is installed, the drum sieve (2) is interior on the shell (1) Equipped with threshing cylinder (5), access hole (6) are provided on the side outer wall of the shell (1), which is characterized in that the drum sieves (2) Inner wall on stationary distribution one continuous helical blade (14).
2. a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the threshing roll Cylinder (5) is located at the middle position of drum sieve (2), and drum sieve (2) is enclosed in the outside of threshing cylinder (5).
3. a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the helical-blade The gap of piece (14) and threshing cylinder (5) is between 5-20 millimeters, and the diameter of threshing cylinder (5) is between 100-500 millimeters.
4. a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the helical-blade The width of piece (14) is between 5-30 millimeters, and the screw pitch of helical blade (14) is between 30-250 millimeters.
5. a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drum sieve (2) round sieve equidistantly distributed is provided on outer wall, and the diameter of round sieve is between 3-12 millimeters.
6. a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell (1) it has been bolted support component (4) on the side outer wall of one end and grass output bucket (3), support component (4) packet It includes triangular steel plate (15), and triangular steel plate (15) is respectively by forming fixed connect between bolt and shell (1) and grass output bucket (3) It connects, is provided with fixing bearing (16) on the outer wall at the top of the triangular steel plate (15), the external socket of the fixing bearing (16) Have bearing block (17), is welded with fixed plate on the two sides outer wall of the bearing block (17), and be provided with mounting hole in fixed plate, institute It states and is formed a fixed connection between bearing block (17) and triangular steel plate (15) by the fixing screws (18) of setting, transmission shaft (12) Both ends are plugged on the inside of fixing bearing (16) respectively.
7. a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell (1) shape is semi-circular, and the shape of drum sieve (2) is semi-circular, and the shell (1) is together to form with drum sieve (2) Hollow cylinder is provided with feed inlet (19) on the side outer wall of drum sieve (2).
8. a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the threshing roll Cylinder (5) includes the first fixed disk (10) and the second fixed disk (11), first fixed disk (10) and the second fixed disk (11) it Between position be welded with the fixed transverse rod (13) equidistantly distributed, be welded with several threshings on the outer wall of the fixed transverse rod (13) The middle position of tooth (20), first fixed disk (10) and the second fixed disk (11) is provided with through-hole, and the inside of through-hole is solid Surely transmission shaft (12) are plugged with.
9. a kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell (1) it is welded with lock (7) on the outer wall of access hole (6), the shell (1) is on the other side outer wall of access hole (6) It is fixedly installed turning joint (8), is fixedly connected with safety door (9) on the side outer wall of the turning joint (8), and safety door (9) specification is adapted with the specification of access hole (6).
CN201822056260.7U 2018-12-09 2018-12-09 A kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit Expired - Fee Related CN209643381U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822056260.7U CN209643381U (en) 2018-12-09 2018-12-09 A kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822056260.7U CN209643381U (en) 2018-12-09 2018-12-09 A kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209643381U true CN209643381U (en) 2019-11-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392475A (en) * 2018-12-09 2019-03-01 简小勇 A kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392475A (en) * 2018-12-09 2019-03-01 简小勇 A kind of closed spiral automatic grass discharging sheller unit

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191119

Termination date: 20201209

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee