CN209637323U - A kind of parking systems based on idler structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of parking systems based on idler structure of the utility model, including main frame, parking stall, stop plate, carriage, hoisting apparatus, support roller device, mobile support roller device and mobile putter, carriage is located among main frame, main frame front top is equipped with fixed block, main frame rear end is equipped with clump weight, hoisting apparatus is located at the top of main frame, the front and back side in each parking stall parking direction is fixed with support roller device, the front and back side in cab interior parking direction is fixed with mobile support roller device, when carriage reaches certain parking stall by hoisting apparatus, support roller device is in conjunction with mobile support roller device, mobile putter is able to drive the parking plate realization transverse motion for being loaded with automobile, stop to reach, the effect of pick-up.The utility model uses carrying roller transmission technology and car floor panning techniques, and low energy consumption, and safety coefficient is high, stop, pick-up experience sense it is good.

Description

A kind of parking systems based on idler structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of garage parkings, and the parking stall of idler structure is equipped with more specifically to a kind of multilayer Parking systems, belong to public transport sphere of life.

Background technique

With Chinese society expanding economy, the continuous quickening of modernization and automobile production cost, selling price Decline and the personal purchase vehicle level of consumption raising, China's Private Car quantity rapid growth, private car enters on a large scale In the family of resident, to bring huge pressure to parking problem.Due to " parking difficulty " problem, and then unrest is caused and has stopped unrest The phenomenon that putting vehicle causes traffic congestion, influences people's trip, while compromising city entirety looks, also gives people Daily life bring very big puzzlement, existing parking apparatus often can not meet the demand of car owner.

In order to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned " parking difficulty ", currently used measure specifically include that build Surface parking lots or Sky parking.Construction Surface parking lots occupy the land used of large area, and parking space utilization rate is low, and sky parking builds Make higher cost, construction difficulty it is larger, energy consumption is high, structure is complicated, not easy to overhaul, and stop it is inflexible, the above problem is led Caused car owner park cars experience sense it is poor the problems such as.There have been many patents about parking systems in China at present, but It is that all there is incomplete places.

Such as Chinese Patent Application No.: 201521061813.8, the applying date: on December 18th, 2015, invention and created name: one Kind imports and exports isolated carrying roller and carries formula tower-type space garage, the patent application disclose a kind of separation of inlet and outlet and applies carrying roller The tower-type three-dimensional parking garage of transmission.But the stereo garage is being stopped, in pick-up process, needs to drive carrying roller to turn using driving motor Dynamic, carrying roller drives vehicle movement, and frictional force is larger, and energy consumption is higher, and speed is uneven in transmission process, and stability is bad.

For another example, Chinese Patent Application No.: 201721611548.5, the applying date: on November 28th, 2017, innovation and creation name Claim: sky parking is distributed in liftway using multilayer architecture and parking stall the patent application disclose a kind of in a ring The parking systems of surrounding.But idler wheel is arranged in the bottom of parking pallet in the parking systems, make the support holder structure that stops Complexity is easy to shake, and repair and maintenance is inconvenient.

Utility model content

That the purpose of the utility model is to overcome parking systems construction costs in the prior art is higher, construction difficulty compared with Greatly, the deficiencies of energy consumption is high, structure is complicated, not easy to overhaul, provides a kind of parking systems based on idler structure, this is practical It is novel to combine support roller device with mobile support roller device realization by optoelectronic induction technology precise positioning, then pass through car floor Panning techniques make the parking plate for being loaded with automobile realize smooth transport movement, efficiently solve existing for existing parking systems The above deficiency.

In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows:

A kind of parking systems based on idler structure of the utility model, including main frame, setting it is right on main frame Parking stall, parking plate, carriage and the hoisting apparatus for claiming distribution, further include support roller device, move support roller device and mobile putter, The carriage is located among main frame, and the hoisting apparatus is located at the top of main frame, and the support roller device, which is fixed on, to stop The front and back side in parking stall parking direction, the parking plate are placed in above support roller device, and the mobile support roller device is fixed on The front and back side in cab interior parking direction, the main frame front top are equipped with fixed block, and main frame rear end is equipped with clump weight.

Further improved as the utility model, be dispersed on the support roller device can free rolling roll surely Son, and it is equipped with fixed baffle on one side, dynamic roller identical with roller diameter is determined is dispersed on the mobile support roller device.

It is further improved as the utility model, the car top is fixed with fixed pulley group, and cage bottom is solid Surely there is mobile putter, the mobile putter is made of driving motor, drive module and spiral handspike, and spiral handspike passes through driving Motor drives drive module horizontal movement.

It is further improved as the utility model, the drive module is fixedly arranged above executive item, executive item two End is all connected with electromagnetic clutch by bolt.

It is further improved as the utility model, the parking plate both ends are provided with and electromagnetic clutch phase The hole of cooperation.

It further being improved as the utility model, the hoisting apparatus is made of motor, synchronizing wheel and synchronous belt, Motor and synchronizing wheel pass through axis connection, synchronous belt and synchronizing wheel realization engaged transmission.

It is further improved as the utility model, the main frame top nose is equipped with fixed block, after main frame Side is equipped with clump weight.

Further improved as the utility model, described synchronous belt one end is fixedly connected with fixed block, then according to Secondary to be fixedly connected around fixed pulley group and synchronizing wheel with clump weight, the rotation of motor makes carriage and clump weight perpendicular by synchronous belt Histogram realizes opposite motion profile upwards.

It is further improved as the utility model, is provided with infrared emittance in the main frame vertical arm, it is described Carriage vertical arm on be provided with infrared receiving device.

Using technical solution provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, have the following beneficial effects:

(1) parking systems of the utility model, using multiple field mechanical structure, quantity of stopping is more, and occupied area is small, empty Between utilization rate it is high, overall structure is simple, and construction difficulty is small, and construction cost is low, easy access.

(2) carrying roller transmission technology is applied in parking apparatus, passes through infrared signal by the parking systems of the utility model It engages support roller device with mobile support roller device realization, then the parking plate smooth transport of automobile will be loaded with by mobile putter, Reduce stop, in pick-up process transport vehicle frictional force, reduce energy consumption, saved the energy.

(3) parking systems of the utility model, transport vehicle processes use car floor panning techniques, using electromagnetism from Precise positioning is carried out between clutch and parking plate, parking is transported or transported to the parking plate for being loaded with automobile by mobile putter Straight line transverse motion is realized in position, and speed is fast, and stationarity is good, and safety coefficient is high.

(4) parking systems of the utility model, integral frame structure design is reasonable, carrying roller transmission technology and car floor It is ingenious reasonable that panning techniques use, and stops, picks up the car experience preferably, convenient for popularization and use.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of parking systems based on idler structure；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of carriage in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 middle idler roller device；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of mobile putter in Fig. 2；

Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the hoisting apparatus of parking systems based on idler structure；

Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the parking plate of parking systems based on idler structure；

A kind of structural schematic diagram when Fig. 7 is parking systems work based on idler structure；

Label declaration in schematic diagram: 1, main frame；2, parking stall；3, support roller device；301, determine roller；302, fixed gear Plate；4, stop plate；401, hole；5, carriage；6, fixed pulley group；7, mobile support roller device；701, roller is moved；8, mobile putter； 801, driving motor；802, drive module；803, spiral handspike；9, executive item；10, electromagnetic clutch；11, hoisting apparatus；12, Motor；13, synchronizing wheel；14, synchronous belt；15, fixed block；16, clump weight；17, infrared emittance；18, infrared receiving device.

Specific embodiment

For the content for further appreciating that the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Embodiment 1

In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, a kind of parking systems based on idler structure of the present embodiment, including main frame 1, 8 parking stalls 2 symmetrical on main frame 1, parking plate 4, carriage 5 and hoisting apparatus 11 are set, further include carrying roller dress It sets 3, mobile support roller device 7 and mobile putter 8, the carriage 5 is located among main frame 1, the hoisting apparatus 11 is located at 1 top of main frame, the support roller device 3 are fixed on the front and back side in each parking of parking stall 2 direction, and the parking plate 4 is set Above support roller device 3, the mobile support roller device 7 is fixed on the front and back side in direction of stopping inside carriage 5.The carriage 5 tops are fixed with fixed pulley group 6.The hoisting apparatus 11 is made of motor 12, synchronizing wheel 13 and synchronous belt 14, motor 12 with Synchronizing wheel 13 can realize engaged transmission with synchronizing wheel 13 by axis connection, synchronous belt 14.1 front top of main frame is set There is fixed block 15,1 rear end of main frame is equipped with clump weight 16.Infrared emittance 17, carriage are provided in 1 vertical arm of main frame It is provided with infrared receiving device 18 in 5 vertical arm, is controlled by electric signal, carriage 5 can be made to rise or drop to mobile carrying roller Device 7 and the identical position of 3 height of any support roller device.

A kind of parking systems based on idler structure of the present embodiment receives parking when certain stops bit instruction, motor 12 It is rotated coaxially with synchronizing wheel 13, synchronous belt 14 realizes that carriage 5 rises and 16 lowering action of clump weight, the layer around fixed pulley group 6 Signal occurs for the infrared emittance 17 on parking stall, and when the infrared receiving device 18 in carriage vertical arm receives signal, carriage 5 is stopped Only, support roller device 3 is engaged with the mobile realization of support roller device 7, returns to initial position after waiting parking.It is taken when garage parking receives When vehicle instructs, motor 12 is rotated coaxially with synchronizing wheel 13, and synchronous belt 14 realizes that carriage 5 rises and clump weight 16 around fixed pulley group Signal occurs for the infrared emittance 17 of lowering action, this layer of parking stall, when the infrared receiving device 18 in carriage vertical arm receives When signal, carriage 5 stops, and support roller device 3 engages after waiting is picked up the car with the mobile realization of support roller device 7 and returns to initial position.

Embodiment 2

In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, a kind of parking systems based on idler structure of the present embodiment, Its basic structure is same as Example 1, the difference is that: being dispersed on the support roller device 3 being capable of free rolling Determine roller 301, and is equipped with fixed baffle 302 on one side, is dispersed on the mobile support roller device 7 and determines 301 diameter phase of roller Same dynamic roller 701.5 bottom of carriage is fixed with mobile putter 8, and the mobile putter 8 is by driving motor 801, drive Dynamic model block 802 and spiral handspike 803 form, and spiral handspike 803 drives 802 horizontal movement of drive module by driving motor 801. The drive module 802 is fixedly arranged above executive item 9, and 9 both ends of executive item are all connected with electromagnetic clutch 10 by bolt.It is described 4 both ends of parking plate be provided with the hole 401 matched with electromagnetic clutch 10.When parking, mobile support roller device 7 and carrying roller Device 3 realizes engagement, and the hole 401 on electromagnetic clutch 10 and parking plate 4, which is realized, to be cooperated, and mobile putter 8 will by executive item 9 The parking plate 4 for being loaded with automobile pushes on specified parking stall 2, and the hole 401 on electromagnetic clutch 10 and parking plate 4 terminates Cooperation, mobile putter 8 withdraw executive item 9 in carriage 5.When pick-up, mobile support roller device 7 is engaged with the realization of support roller device 3, is moved Dynamic push rod 8 pushes to executive item 9 in parking stall 2, and the hole 401 on electromagnetic clutch 10 and parking plate 4, which is realized, to be cooperated, mobile Push rod 8 is withdrawn the parking plate 4 for being loaded with automobile in carriage 5 by executive item 9.

Schematically the utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, attached drawing Shown in be also one of the embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.So if this field Those of ordinary skill enlightened by it, without deviating from the purpose of the present invention, not inventively design Frame mode similar with the technical solution and embodiment, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of parking systems based on idler structure, symmetrical on main frame (1) including main frame (1), setting Parking stall (2), parking plate (4), carriage (5) and hoisting apparatus (11), it is characterised in that: further include support roller device (3), mobile Support roller device (7) and mobile putter (8), the carriage (5) are located among main frame (1), described hoisting apparatus (11) position At the top of main frame (1), the support roller device (3) is fixed on the front and back side in parking stall (2) parking direction, and the parking is flat Plate (4) is placed in above support roller device (3), and the mobile support roller device (7) is fixed on the front and back in parking direction inside carriage (5) Side, the main frame (1) front top are equipped with fixed block (15), and main frame (1) rear end is equipped with clump weight (16).

2. a kind of parking systems based on idler structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carrying roller dress Set be dispersed on (3) can free rolling determine roller (301), and on one side be equipped with fixed baffle (302), the mobile carrying roller Dynamic roller (701) identical with roller (301) diameter is determined is dispersed on device (7).

3. a kind of parking systems based on idler structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carriage (5) top is fixed with fixed pulley group (6), and carriage (5) bottom is fixed with mobile putter (8), and the mobile putter (8) is by driving Motor (801), drive module (802) and spiral handspike (803) composition, spiral handspike (803) are driven by driving motor (801) Drive module (802) horizontal movement.

4. a kind of parking systems based on idler structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driving mould Block (802) is fixedly arranged above executive item (9), and executive item (9) both ends are all connected with electromagnetic clutch (10) by bolt.

5. a kind of parking systems based on idler structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the parking is flat Plate (4) both ends are provided with the hole (401) matched with electromagnetic clutch (10).

6. a kind of parking systems based on idler structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described plays refitting It sets (11) to be made of motor (12), synchronizing wheel (13) and synchronous belt (14), motor (12) and synchronizing wheel (13) are by axis connection, together Step band (14) and synchronizing wheel (13) realizes engaged transmission.

7. a kind of parking systems based on idler structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the synchronous belt (14) one end is fixedly connected with fixed block (15), then successively around fixed pulley group (6) and synchronizing wheel (13) and clump weight (16) It is fixedly connected, the rotation of motor (12) makes carriage (5) and clump weight (16) realize phase in the vertical direction by synchronous belt (14) Anti- motion profile.

8. a kind of parking systems based on idler structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main frame (1) it is provided in vertical arm infrared emittance (17), is provided with infrared receiving device (18) in the carriage (5) vertical arm.