CN209636956U - A kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure - Google Patents
A kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209636956U CN209636956U CN201822250036.1U CN201822250036U CN209636956U CN 209636956 U CN209636956 U CN 209636956U CN 201822250036 U CN201822250036 U CN 201822250036U CN 209636956 U CN209636956 U CN 209636956U
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- Prior art keywords
- brace
- support
- column
- support column
- truss
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure, it include: the steel truss as tile hanging support, the brace that single rectangular triangle of Pin steelframe of steel truss erects the support column placed and connection upper end of support column by two is constituted, the top end part that wherein a support column is set to brace is attached thereto fixation, another support column is set to the middle portion of brace, several groups two are erect the support column placed and brace in parallelly distribute in same transverse direction, it is fixedly connected between per two groups of adjacent support columns by two horizontal purlins, and the suspension column of support column is each attached on suspension column cast-in fixing bolt seat, suspension column cast-in fixing bolt seat is formed in advance on roofing top layer.Concrete construction can be removed from, cast-in-place concrete Sloping roof is made, to eliminate the problem of increasing construction period and construction cost, and the structure light wt, reduced dead load, improve construction efficiency and shorten construction period.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of support equipment of roofing tile, specially a kind of truss support formula roofing tile building knot
Structure.
Background technique
Watt as most ancient one of construction material, it is widely used over the past thousands of years.It watt is most important roofing, it
The effect keeped out wind and rain with indoor lighting has been not only acted as, and has had important decorative effect, not with modern new material
It is disconnected to emerge in large numbers, watt other function also continuously emerge.
Roof clay tile is clay few using impurity, that plasticity is good as primary raw material, by adding water and stirring, embryo processed, drying, sintering and
At can be divided into plain tile and ridge tiles by purposes, be divided into grey tile and red watt by its color.According to national standard " clay shingle " (GB1170-89)
Regulation, plain tile have tri- models of I, II, III, and the size of each model is respectively 400mm × 240mm, 380mm × 225mm, 360mm
×220mm.The anti-folding load of monolithic watt minimum cannot be less than 680N.Watt for covering 1M2 roofing, must not exceed 55kg after water suction, resist
Jelly property requires after 15 jellies recycle phenomena such as without layering, cracking and peeling, and impermeability requires there is not allowed that dripping.Ridge tiles point
Two grades of Grade A and qualified product, length and width size, which is respectively greater than, is equal to 300,180, and the anti-folding of monolithic ridge tiles resists
It is the same with plain tile to freeze performance.Clay is mainly used for the shelving roofing of civil buildings.Usual building decoration Sloping roof tile hanging is using existing
Pouring concrete Sloping roof is base, roofing tile of constructing on it, this relatively flat roofing concrete construction of way concrete construction
Difficulty is big, Yi Zengjia working measure expense, increases dead load, and need to conserve after concreting, long construction period.
Utility model content
It is now provided to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, deficiency and defect by inventor's R & D design
A kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure, can remove concrete construction from and cast-in-place concrete Sloping roof is made, to eliminate
The problem of increasing construction period and construction cost, and the structure light wt, reduce dead load, improve construction efficiency and shorten
Construction period, specifically, the utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure, comprising: as the steel truss of tile hanging support, the list of the steel truss
The brace that the rectangular triangle of Pin steelframe erects the support column placed and connection upper end of support column by two is constituted, wherein one
The top end part that support column is set to brace is attached thereto fixation, and another support column is set to the middle portion of brace, several groups two
Root erects the support column placed and brace and passes through two between parallelly distribute in same transverse direction, every two groups of adjacent support columns
The horizontal purlin of root is fixedly connected, and the suspension column of support column is each attached on suspension column cast-in fixing bolt seat, and suspension column cast-in fixing bolt seat is formed in advance
On roofing top layer.
Further, the suspension column cast-in fixing bolt seat includes steel plate of baseplate, and several are placed in across backing plate and steel plate of baseplate
The anchor bolt of roofing top layer, the suspension column of support column is welded in the middle part of steel plate of baseplate, and is welded with around suspension column and is fixed on Bottom Board Steel
Stiffener on plate, the vertical view face structure of the stiffener are in well shape.
It further, further include the Massive Concrete Blocks made of being poured on the suspension column cast-in fixing bolt seat, concrete pours
Build the suspension column that block wraps support column.
Further, the one or two auxiliary purlin being fixed on horizontal purlin is additionally provided between two adjacent braces
Item (10), auxiliary purlin (10) are parallel to each other with brace and the upper surface of purlin (10) and the upper surface of brace are assisted to be in same
On level.
Further, several mounting holes, and every two are offered on the brace and the front surface of auxiliary purlin (10)
Adjacent brace and auxiliary purlin (10) assist purlin (10) and assist being also equipped with the support in X shape between purlin (10)
Frame.
Further, it is connected to end edges cross bar at the bottom edge of the brace and auxiliary purlin (10), it is described
Eaves gutter is installed below end edges cross bar.
It further, further include basal plate, the basal plate is installed on brace and auxiliary purlin (10) by fixing bolt
Front surface on mounting hole in, waveform splash guard is layed on basal plate, and tile batten frame is fixedly installed on waveform splash guard
Side, roofing tile are mounted on tile batten frame.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that compared to conventional concrete Sloping roof, the dead load of the utility model is light, applies
Work measure project is few, and small, convenient and quick construction is interfered in construction.With traditional roof watt directly paving compared in base, solve
The Joining Technology of steel truss and roof clay tile, steel truss decorate Sloping roof and hang potlery tile technically reliable, can guarantee installation quality well
And low cost, guarantee that roofing tile durability is good, texture is good and improves effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is single Pin steel frame construction schematic diagram of the utility model truss support formula roofing tile building structure;
Fig. 2 is the suspension column cast-in fixing bolt holder structure schematic diagram of the utility model truss support formula roofing tile building structure;
Fig. 3 is suspension column cast-in fixing bolt seat pillar foot cast-in fixing bolt holder structure top view;
Fig. 4 is the anchor bolt structural schematic diagram of the utility model truss support formula roofing tile building structure;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model truss support formula roofing tile building structure;
Fig. 6 is the use state diagram of the utility model truss support formula roofing tile building structure;
Wherein: 1 steel truss, 2 support columns, 3 braces, 4 horizontal purlins, 5 suspension column cast-in fixing bolt seats, 6 steel plate of baseplate, 7 backing plates, 8
Anchor bolt, 9 stiffeners, 10 auxiliary purlins, 11 mounting holes, 12 support frames, 13 end edges cross bars, 14 eaves gutters, 15 basal plates, 16 are consolidated
Determine bolt, 17 waveform splash guards, 18 tile batten framves, 19 roofing tiles, 20 roofing top layers, 21 Massive Concrete Blocks.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment
And referring to attached drawing, the utility model is further described.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and do not really want
Limit the scope of the utility model.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid not
Necessarily obscure the concept of the utility model.
Embodiment:
A kind of 19 building structure of truss support formula roofing tile, comprising: as the steel truss 1 of tile hanging support, the steel truss 1
Single rectangular triangle of Pin steelframe by two erect place support column 2 and connection 2 upper end of support column brace 3 constitute,
The top end part that wherein a support column 2 is set to brace 3 is attached thereto fixation, and another support column 2 is set to the middle section of brace 3
Portion, several groups two are erect the support column 2 placed and brace 3 in parallelly distribute in same transverse direction, per two groups of adjacent branch
It is fixedly connected between dagger 2 by two horizontal purlins 4, and the suspension column of support column 2 is each attached on suspension column cast-in fixing bolt 85, column
Foot cast-in fixing bolt 85 are formed on roofing top layer 20 in advance.
The working principle introduction of the utility model: pre-buried rigid pedestal anchor bolt before flat roof deck concreting, what is poured
Steel truss is set up on flat roof deck, and traditional cast-in-place concrete base is replaced after painting anticorrosion, the pedestal as decoration roofing tile construction.
When building, steel truss 1 is that the bracket of entirety acts on, and for the infrastructure layer of entire 19 building structure of roofing tile, steel truss 1 is logical
The suspension column for crossing support column 2 is fixed on suspension column cast-in fixing bolt 85, so that firm building is fixed in 20 top of roofing top layer, two branch
Dagger 2 is used to support and transmits stress, and brace 3 passes through two horizontal purlins 4 for several lists for connecting two support columns 2
Pin steelframe is connected to become the steel truss 1 of an entirety, and such structure is not necessarily on the concrete inclined-plane for pouring one layer of bevel structure
Layer is supported for tile hanging, is reduced the usage amount of concrete and the process of pouring construction, is realized the roof tile structure of lighting, is dropped
The low support stress for roof, shortens the duration.
Preferably, suspension column cast-in fixing bolt 85 include steel plate of baseplate 6, and several are placed in room across backing plate 7 and steel plate of baseplate 6
The anchor bolt 8 of face top layer 20, the suspension column of support column 2 is welded in 6 middle part of steel plate of baseplate, and is welded with around suspension column and is fixed on bottom plate
Stiffener 9 on steel plate 6, the vertical view face structure of the stiffener 9 are in well shape.Steel plate of baseplate 6, can be in the future for transmitting stress
The pressure equalization of self-supporting column 2, steel plate of baseplate 6 are placed in garret by four fixing bolts 16 realize fixed and installation again,
Stiffener 9 is used to reinforce the suspension column surrounding of support column 2, has the function that reinforce stability, further includes in the pre-buried anchor of the suspension column
Massive Concrete Blocks 21 made of pouring on 85, bolt, Massive Concrete Blocks 21 wrap the suspension column of support column 2, are built up by pouring
Massive Concrete Blocks 21 are realized and realize that firm smoothly installation is fixed to whole steel truss 1.
Preferably, the one or two auxiliary purlin being fixed on horizontal purlin 4 is additionally provided between two adjacent braces 3
10, auxiliary purlin 10 and brace 3 are parallel to each other and the upper surface of purlin 10 and the upper surface of brace 3 are assisted to be in same plane height
On degree.Auxiliary purlin 10 is added, can be shortened the support shaft problem of longitudinal direction, auxiliary purlin 10 plays longitudinal direction as brace 3
Supporting role, when the later period be laid with tile hanging preparation facility when, can play ensure total uniform force effect, increase laying
Globality and stability after roofing tile 19.Several mounting holes 11 are offered on the front surface of brace 3 and auxiliary purlin 10, and
Every two adjacent brace 3 and auxiliary purlin 10 assist purlin 10 and assist being also equipped with the support in X shape between purlin 10
Frame 12.Basal plate 15 is installed in the mounting hole 11 on the front surface of brace 3 and auxiliary purlin 10 by fixing bolt 16, waveform
Splash guard 17 is layed on basal plate 15, and tile batten frame 18 is fixedly installed in the top of waveform splash guard 17, roofing tile 19 mount in
On tile batten frame 18.Support frame 12 can effectively connect mutually auxiliary purlin 10 or brace 3, provide to the neutral gear in the region
The neutral gear area on entire inclined-plane is reduced in effective support of area, to further effectively strengthen entire 1 conduct of steel truss
It is laid with the globality of base and is laid with stability, increase the contact surface between basal plate 15, avoid the sky of larger area
There is the empty packet generated to basal plate 15 in shelves, under strong wind atmosphere, can obviously reinforce the stabilization of basal plate 15 and entire tile hanging layer
Property, basal plate 15 is reduced because the friction noise generated is shaken and shaken caused by interior and exterior pressure difference, strengthens entire truss
The integraty and stable fastness of 19 building structure of brace type roofing tile, fixing bolt 16 is for basal plate 15 to be stably mounted to
On steel truss 1, fixing bolt 16 is also used for for waveform splash guard 17, tile batten frame 18 being fixed on basal plate 15, brace 3 and auxiliary
It helps at the bottom edge of purlin 10 and is connected to end edges cross bar 13, the lower section of the end edges cross bar 13 is equipped with eaves gutter
14, the effect for collecting discharge or storage may be implemented for collecting the rainwater from roofing tile 19 in eaves gutter 14.The utility model
Structure, compared to conventional concrete Sloping roof, dead load is light, working measure project is few, and construction interference is small, easy for construction fast
It is prompt.With the direct paving of traditional roof watt 19 compared in base, solve the Joining Technology of steel truss 1 Yu roof clay tile, steel truss 1
It decorates Sloping roof and hangs potlery tile technically reliable, can guarantee installation quality and low cost well, guarantee that 19 durability of roofing tile is good, matter
That has felt improves effect.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality
With novel principle, without constituting limitations of the present invention.Therefore, in the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model
In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.In addition,
The appended claims for the utility model are intended to cover to fall into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and boundary
Whole change and modification in equivalent form.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure characterized by comprising as the steel truss (1) of tile hanging support, institute
The single rectangular triangle of Pin steelframe for stating steel truss (1) is erect on the support column (2) placed and connection support column (2) by two
The brace (3) at end is constituted, wherein the top end part that a support column (2) is set to brace (3) is attached thereto fixation, another support
Column (2) is set to the middle portion of brace (3), and several groups two are erect the support column (2) placed and brace (3) in same transverse direction side
Upward parallelly distribute on is often fixedly connected between two groups of adjacent support columns (2) by two horizontal purlins (4), and support column (2)
Suspension column is each attached on suspension column cast-in fixing bolt (8) seat (5), and suspension column cast-in fixing bolt (8) seat (5) is formed on roofing top layer (20) in advance.
2. a kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suspension column is pre-buried
Anchor bolt (8) seat (5) includes steel plate of baseplate (6), and several are placed in roofing top layer (20) across backing plate (7) and steel plate of baseplate (6)
Anchor bolt (8), the suspension column of support column (2) is welded in the middle part of steel plate of baseplate (6), and is welded with around suspension column and is fixed on steel plate of baseplate
(6) stiffener (9) on, the vertical view face structure of the stiffener (9) are in well shape.
3. a kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include in described
Massive Concrete Blocks (21) made of pouring on suspension column cast-in fixing bolt (8) seat (5), Massive Concrete Blocks (21) wrap support column
(2) suspension column.
4. a kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described two adjacent
Brace (3) between be additionally provided with the one or two auxiliary purlin (10) being fixed on horizontal purlin (4), auxiliary purlin (10) and tiltedly
Bar (3) is parallel to each other and the upper surface of purlin (10) and the upper surface of brace (3) is assisted to be in same plane height.
5. a kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the brace (3)
Several mounting holes (11) are offered on the front surface of auxiliary purlin (10), and every two adjacent brace (3) and auxiliary purlin
The support frame (12) in X shape is also equipped between item (10) or auxiliary purlin (10) and auxiliary purlin (10).
6. a kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the brace (3)
It is connected to end edges cross bar (13) at the bottom edge of auxiliary purlin (10), the lower section of the end edges cross bar (13)
Eaves gutter (14) are installed.
7. a kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include basal plate
(15), the basal plate (15) is installed on the peace on brace (3) and the front surface of auxiliary purlin (10) by fixing bolt (16)
It fills in hole (11), waveform splash guard (17) is layed on basal plate (15), and tile batten frame (18) is fixedly installed in waveform splash guard
(17) top, roofing tile (19) are mounted on tile batten frame (18).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822250036.1U CN209636956U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201822250036.1U CN209636956U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure |
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CN209636956U true CN209636956U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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CN201822250036.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209636956U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of truss support formula roofing tile building structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115419289A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-02 | 华光环保能源(西安)设计研究院有限公司 | Roof transformation steel column multipoint supporting structure and roof transformation method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201822250036.1U patent/CN209636956U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115419289A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-02 | 华光环保能源(西安)设计研究院有限公司 | Roof transformation steel column multipoint supporting structure and roof transformation method |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191115 Termination date: 20201229 |