CN206971374U - The aerial top board structure of basement - Google Patents
The aerial top board structure of basement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206971374U CN206971374U CN201720573651.9U CN201720573651U CN206971374U CN 206971374 U CN206971374 U CN 206971374U CN 201720573651 U CN201720573651 U CN 201720573651U CN 206971374 U CN206971374 U CN 206971374U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stub
- basement
- support plate
- floor support
- surface layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of aerial top board structure of basement is the utility model is related to, including:Floor support plate at the top of basement;The stub structure being formed at the top of the floor support plate is poured, the interior of the stub structure is provided with stub reinforcing bar, and the first end of the stub reinforcing bar is implanted into the floor support plate;And the surface layer structure poured with the stub structural integrity, the surface layer structure is located at the top of the stub structure and between the floor support plate formed with overhead space, the surface layer structure is corresponded at the top of the stub structure formed with concealed beam, be provided with concealed beam reinforcing bar in the concealed beam, second end relative with the first end is stretched into the concealed beam and to the outside bending setting of the concealed beam on the stub reinforcing bar.Aerial top board structure can reduce the load of basement floor support plate because of aerial set and from heavy and light, ensure the stabilization of basement structure.The concealed beam that is forced through of surface layer structure passes to stub structure, it can be ensured that the stability of structure, improves bearing capacity.
Description
Technical field
The construction field of basement roof is the utility model is related to, refers in particular to a kind of aerial top board structure of basement.
Background technology
Construction has major structure of construction on floor support plate at the top of basement, but the physical dimension of basement is greater than building
Agent structure, so the part for allowing on the floor support plate at the top of basement being located at around major structure of construction is as building body
Ground.It is attractive in appearance to pursue, outdoor landscape can be set on the basement floor support plate as building body ground, include kind
Plant, pond, wood are mated formation, glass film plates stone material paving etc., and plantation therein and pond require the floor support plate thickness of building not
500cm must be less than, the floor support plate of the 12cm thickness such as wood is mated formation, stone material can meet to require, typically this is as building body ground
Basement floor support plate also need to meet traveling dilly requirement.
Existing common basement structure is that steel construction adds truss floor support plate, because the function of the truss floor support plate is more multiple
It is miscellaneous, each functional areas height disunity and sideline is irregular, plate can not be dropped by structure to meet Architectural Design Requirements, and the building
Board is strict to load requirement, if so floor support plate to be constructed into the structure that thickness is 500cm, its deadweight is excessive, causes building
The load of board is higher, and then influences the stabilization of basement structure.
Utility model content
The defects of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art, there is provided a kind of aerial top board structure of basement,
It is to meet that difference in functionality area requires and need to be constructed into the thicker structure of thickness to solve existing basement floor support plate, and then is caused certainly
Weight it is excessive cause load higher, so as to influence basement structure it is stable the problem of.
Realizing the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is:
The utility model provides a kind of aerial top board structure of basement, including:
Floor support plate at the top of basement;
Pour the stub structure being formed at the top of the floor support plate, the interior of the stub structure is provided with stub reinforcing bar, described
The first end of stub reinforcing bar is implanted into the floor support plate;And
The surface layer structure poured with the stub structural integrity, the surface layer structure are located at the top of the stub structure
Portion and between the floor support plate formed with overhead space, the surface layer structure correspond at the top of the stub structure formed with
Concealed beam, is provided with concealed beam reinforcing bar in the concealed beam, on the stub reinforcing bar second end relative with the first end stretch into it is described secretly
Bend in beam and to the outside of the concealed beam and set.
The wood that the aerial top board structure of basement of the present utility model is used at the top of basement structure is mated formation, the thickness of stone material etc.
Spend at less floor support plate, top board structure is maked somebody a mere figurehead by using this, the floor support plate either flush that its top surface can be thicker with thickness,
And because of aerial set and from heavy and light, the load of basement floor support plate can be reduced, ensure the stabilization of basement structure.This practicality is new
Including concealed beam and stub structure in the aerial top board structure of type, the concealed beam that is forced through of surface layer structure passes to stub structure,
And concealed beam and stub structure have higher supporting intensity, it can be ensured that the stability of structure, also improve holding for surface layer structure
Carry power.The aerial top board structure of basement of the present utility model solves prior art and impenetrably descends cell structure top plate to realize
The lifting of absolute altitude and after causing top structure way, and then increase structure floor load, the problem of causing structure potential safety hazard.
The utility model basement aerial top board structure further improvement is that, the stub spacing structure erects
On the floor support plate.
The utility model basement aerial top board structure further improvement is that, formed on the surface layer structure
Concealed beam is staggered in transverse and longitudinal.
The utility model basement aerial top board structure further improvement is that, in addition to be paved on the aerial sky
In warming plate, the bottom of the surface layer structure is attached at the top of the warming plate, the bottom of the warming plate is attached at
The top of the floor support plate.
The utility model basement aerial top board structure further improvement is that, in addition to be layed in the surface layer knot
Waterproof layer on structure, the protective layer on the waterproof layer and the finish coat on the protective layer.
The utility model basement aerial top board structure further improvement is that, the finish coat includes multiple splicings
The stone plate of connection.
The utility model basement aerial top board structure further improvement is that, be additionally provided with hoop in the stub structure
Stirrup located at the stub reinforcing bar periphery, the stirrup are set along the stub spacing of reinforcement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that arrangement of reinforcement is shown in the aerial top board structure of the utility model basement.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the aerial top board structure of the utility model basement.
Fig. 3 is that the aerial top board structure of the utility model basement sets the top view of arrangement of reinforcement.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refering to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of basement and makes somebody a mere figurehead top board structure, for non-green at the top of basement
Aerial way is carried out in change, water scenery and fire engine way region, can reduce the floor support plate load at the top of basement, ensures basement
Construction quality and the structure safety of the floor support plate at top.And the aerial top board structure of basement of the present utility model also has water proofing property
Can, heat-insulating property, in addition the surface layer structure of its top surface there is higher bearing capacity, disclosure satisfy that the requirement of driving vehicle, the face
The concealed beam positioned at stub structural top is provided with Rotating fields, stress transmission is carried out by concealed beam, forms stable and firm support
Stress system.Top board structure is maked somebody a mere figurehead to the utility model basement below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to illustrate.
As shown in figure 1, the building that the aerial top board structure 20 of basement provided by the utility model is used at the top of basement
On board 10 at the less floor support plate of thickness, the construction of basement top structure generally meets that aesthetic can set outdoor scape
See, for the thickness of growing area and the floor support plate in pond area 10 about in more than 500cm, thickness is thicker, and other regions of mating formation, than
Such as mat formation plank, stone plate the thickness of floor support plate 21 about in 12cm, the shape so between the top surface of floor support plate 21 and floor support plate 10
Into difference in height, aerial top board structure 20 of the present utility model is used at the less floor support plate 21 of the thickness, and it is different to solve thickness
Floor support plate between difference in height, and the weight of basement top structure can be mitigated, reduce the load of floor support plate, it is ensured that structure matter
Amount and structure safety.Aerial top board structure 20 of the present utility model includes floor support plate 21 at the top of the basement, pours to be formed
Stub structure 22 and the surface layer structure 23 that is formed with the formed by integrally casting of stub structure 22 in the top of floor support plate 21, stub structure
Stub reinforcing bar 221 is provided with 22, the stub reinforcing bar 221 has the relative end 2212 of first end 2211 and second, the stub reinforcing bar
221 first end 2211 is implanted into floor support plate 21, and stub reinforcing bar 221 is implanted in floor support plate 21 using tendon-planted craft, so as to
So that the floor support plate 21 of stub reinforcing bar more than 221 forms entirety, so as to form stable stress system;Surface layer structure 23 is located at stub
The top of structure 22, the surface layer structure 23 are oppositely arranged with floor support plate 21, and formed with frame between surface layer structure 23 and floor support plate 21
Absolutely empty 231, formed with concealed beam 232 at the top of the corresponding stub structure 22 of the surface layer structure 23, concealed beam is provided with the concealed beam 232
Reinforcing bar 2321, the second end 2212 on stub reinforcing bar 221 are stretched into concealed beam 232 and bent to the outside of concealed beam 232 and set.Pass through
Second end of stub reinforcing bar 221 is extend into surface layer structure 23 so that the surface layer structure 23 of formed by integrally casting and stub structure 22 into
It is structure as a whole, there is stronger bonding strength.The utility model solves ground by the setting of stub structure and surface layer structure
The problem of difference in height between the floor support plate in lower ceiling portion, the utility model, which has taken into full account, mats formation, disappears comprising greening, water scenery, wood
The multi-functional basement roofing such as anti-track, because each functional areas sideline is irregular, impenetrably descends at the top of cell structure and realize
The lifting of absolute altitude and cause roof building way blocked up, increase structural load causes the factor of structure potential safety hazard.By over the ground
Lower room top structure optimizes, using the way that aerial top board structure is carried out in non-greening, water scenery, fire engine way region, energy
Structural load is reduced, improves water resistance, ensures heat-insulating property, ensure that the construction quality and structure safety of top structure.
As a better embodiment of the present utility model, with reference to shown in Fig. 3, erecting for the interval of stub structure 22 is held in building
On plate 21, stub structure 22 includes being erected on the stub reinforcing bar 221 of periphery and hoop is located at the stirrup 222 of the periphery of stub reinforcing bar 221,
Stirrup 222 is arranged at intervals along stub reinforcing bar 221.In construction, first on floor support plate 21 blind hole is beaten, by the of stub reinforcing bar 221
One end 2211 is inserted in blind hole, is beaten before blind hole and is first put stirrup 222 in place, the first end 2211 of stub reinforcing bar 221 is inserted
After in blind hole, anchoring adhesive is injected in blind hole, to cause stub reinforcing bar 221 to be fixedly connected with floor support plate 21, then by stirrup
222 with the banding fixed of stub reinforcing bar 221.It is that the periphery of stub reinforcing bar 221 sets stub template, formation pours stub structure 22
Casting space.
As another better embodiment of the present utility model, the concealed beam 232 formed on surface layer structure 23 is handed in transverse and longitudinal
Mistake is set, and stub structure 22 erects the opening position in the interconnection of concealed beam 232, and the concealed beam reinforcing bar 2321 of concealed beam 232 is along dark
The setting direction of beam 232 is laid, and is provided with two parallel concealed beam reinforcing bars 2321 in each concealed beam 232, the width of concealed beam 232 is small
In the width of stub structure 22, so during laying concealed beam reinforcing bar 2321, on concealed beam reinforcing bar 2321 with 221 corresponding portion of stub reinforcing bar
Divide positioned at the inner side of stub reinforcing bar 221.Formed with multiple concealed beams 232 in surface layer structure 23, so as to add surface layer structure 23
Structural strength, and the stress of surface layer structure 23 can be passed to stub structure 22 well by concealed beam 232, improve surface layer structure
23 structural bearing capacity.In construction, laying concealed beam reinforcing bar 2321, then by the banding fixed of concealed beam reinforcing bar 2321 in stub reinforcing bar
221 inner side, install the surface layer template of surface layer structure 23 so that form casting space on surface layer template, the surface layer template
On casting space be connected with the casting space in stub template, and the second end 2212 of stub reinforcing bar 221 is in surface layer template
On set in bending, then casting concrete is integrally formed surface layer structure 23 and stub structure 22.
As another better embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 aerial top board structure 20 also includes mating formation
Warming plate 24 in overhead space 231, the top of the warming plate 24 are sticked in the bottom of surface layer structure 23, the bottom of warming plate 24
It is sticked at the top of floor support plate 21.There is heat-insulating property, and warming plate by setting warming plate 24 to make somebody a mere figurehead top board structure 20
24 are arranged in overhead space 231, warming plate 24 can be played and are effectively protected, avoid warming plate located at surface layer structure 23 it
Above it is easily damaged the problem of causing insulation failure.
As another better embodiment of the present utility model, aerial top board structure 20 also includes being laid on surface layer structure 23
On waterproof layer 25, the protective layer 26 on waterproof layer 25 and the finish coat 27 on protective layer 26.Protection
Layer 26 is pea gravel concreten structure as the structure of surface layer structure 23, is had by setting waterproof layer to make somebody a mere figurehead top board structure
There is water resistance, finish coat 27 is arranged on protective layer 26 by tack coat, it is preferred that the finish coat 27 includes multiple splicings
The stone plate of connection, and the edge joint position of stone plate is filled with fluid sealant.
The utility model is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, those skilled in the art can root
Many variations example is made to the utility model according to described above.Thus, some details in embodiment should not be formed to this practicality
New restriction, the utility model will be used as the scope of protection of the utility model using the scope that appended claims define.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. aerial top board structure of basement, it is characterised in that including:Floor support plate at the top of basement;The stub structure being formed at the top of the floor support plate is poured, the interior of the stub structure is provided with stub reinforcing bar, the stub The first end of reinforcing bar is implanted into the floor support plate;AndThe surface layer structure poured with the stub structural integrity, the surface layer structure are located at the top of the stub structure simultaneously Formed with overhead space between the floor support plate, the surface layer structure is corresponded at the top of the stub structure formed with dark Beam, is provided with concealed beam reinforcing bar in the concealed beam, and the concealed beam is stretched at second end relative with the first end on the stub reinforcing bar Interior and to the concealed beam outside bending is set.
- 2. the aerial top board structure of basement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the stub spacing structure erects On the floor support plate.
- 3. the aerial top board structure of basement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that formed on the surface layer structure Concealed beam is staggered in transverse and longitudinal.
- 4. the aerial top board structure of basement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being paved on the aerial sky In warming plate, the bottom of the surface layer structure is attached at the top of the warming plate, the bottom of the warming plate is attached at The top of the floor support plate.
- 5. the aerial top board structure of basement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being layed in the surface layer knot Waterproof layer on structure, the protective layer on the waterproof layer and the finish coat on the protective layer.
- 6. the aerial top board structure of basement as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the finish coat includes multiple splicings The stone plate of connection.
- 7. the aerial top board structure of basement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with hoop in the stub structure Stirrup located at the stub reinforcing bar periphery, the stirrup are set along the stub spacing of reinforcement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720573651.9U CN206971374U (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | The aerial top board structure of basement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720573651.9U CN206971374U (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | The aerial top board structure of basement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206971374U true CN206971374U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
Family
ID=61409746
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720573651.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206971374U (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | The aerial top board structure of basement |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206971374U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114562129A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-05-31 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Trinity reinforcing method for basement roof on crawler crane |
-
2017
- 2017-05-22 CN CN201720573651.9U patent/CN206971374U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114562129A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-05-31 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Trinity reinforcing method for basement roof on crawler crane |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180206 |