CN209636197U - A kind of rice bran wax purification system - Google Patents
A kind of rice bran wax purification system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209636197U CN209636197U CN201920170521.XU CN201920170521U CN209636197U CN 209636197 U CN209636197 U CN 209636197U CN 201920170521 U CN201920170521 U CN 201920170521U CN 209636197 U CN209636197 U CN 209636197U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to rice bran wax purification technique field, and in particular to a kind of rice bran wax purification system.The system includes chaff wax fusion tank, crystallizing tank, refrigerator, cold and hot water pot, chaff wax filter, dry precipitation tank, solvent holding vessel, the chaff wax fusion tank discharge port is connected to crystallizing tank first charging aperture, crystallizing tank water inlet is also respectively communicated with cold and hot water pot water outlet and refrigerator water inlet, refrigerator water outlet is connected to cold and hot the first water inlet of water pot, crystallizing tank water outlet is connected to cold and hot the second water inlet of water pot, crystallizing tank discharge port is connected to chaff wax and filters machine inlet, chaff wax filter solid outlet is connected to crystallizing tank second charging aperture, the utility model simple process, refining effect is good, efficiently, yield is big.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rice bran wax purification technique field, and in particular to a kind of rice bran wax purification system.
Background technique
Rice bran wax is the ester mixture as composed by higher fatty acids and high alcohol, nontoxic, harmless, solely due to it
Special performance is usually used by the substitute as Brazil wax, but also is often used in mixed way with Brazil wax, rice bran
The relatively broad coatings that can be used for electric appliance of wax purposes, leather, timber, paper size, fruit spray antistaling agent, produce
The agent of product surface coating, wax polish, floor wax, glue film agent, fiber emulsion and chewing gum etc..But existing rice bran wax makes work
Skill is not perfect, hardly results in the rice bran wax of high-purity, existing rice bran wax purifying technique is complicated, so that the rice bran of high-purity
Wax is less, is unable to satisfy the market demand, causes the rice bran wax in China to still need from external import, therefore existing technology needs
It is further to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple processes, and refining effect is good, efficiently, the purification of yield rice chaff wax
System.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of system of rice bran wax method of purification, including chaff wax fusion tank, crystallizing tank, refrigerator, cold and hot water pot, chaff wax mistake
Filter, dry precipitation tank, solvent holding vessel, the chaff wax fusion tank discharge port are connected to crystallizing tank first charging aperture, crystallizing tank
Water inlet is also respectively communicated with cold and hot water pot water outlet and refrigerator water inlet, refrigerator water outlet and cold and hot the first water inlet of water pot
Connection, crystallizing tank water outlet are connected to cold and hot the second water inlet of water pot, and crystallizing tank discharge port is connected to chaff wax and filters machine inlet, chaff
Wax filter solid outlet is connected to crystallizing tank second charging aperture, and chaff wax filter solid outlet is also connected to dry precipitation tank charging
Mouthful, dry precipitation tank discharge port be connected to dry precipitation tank circulation port and dry precipitation tank discharge port and drying precipitation tank circulation port
Between be equipped with discharge device and discharge pump, the solvent holding vessel is two, respectively the first solvent holding vessel and second molten
Agent holding vessel, the first solvent holding vessel discharge port are connected to the second solvent holding vessel feed inlet, chaff wax filter overflow port connection the
One the first inlet of solvent holding vessel, chaff wax filter liquid outlet are respectively communicated with crystallizing tank third feed inlet and the storage of the first solvent
The second inlet of tank, the outer storage tank of the second solvent holding vessel liquid outlet communication chamber.
Further, the rice bran wax purification system further includes condenser, air compressor and vacuum pump, and crystallizing tank goes out
Port and dry precipitation tank gas outlet are connected to the air inlet of condenser, and condenser liquid outlet is connected to the first solvent holding vessel third
Inlet, condenser gas outlet connect vacuum pump, and chaff wax filter air inlet and crystallizing tank air inlet are also connected with air compressor.
Further, product pump is equipped between the chaff wax fusion tank discharge port and crystallizing tank first charging aperture, it is cold and hot
Be equipped with crystallizing tank water circulating pump between water pot water outlet and crystallizing tank water inlet, cold and hot water pot water outlet and refrigerator water inlet it
Between be equipped with hot and cold water pump, be equipped with the first solvent pump between the first solvent holding vessel and the second solvent holding vessel feed inlet, described the
The second solvent pump is additionally provided between two solvent holding vessels and outdoor storage tank.
Further, the crystallizing tank includes shell, and agitating device is equipped in shell, and the top of housing sidewall is equipped with knot
Brilliant tank water outlet, housing sidewall lower section are equipped with crystallizing tank water inlet, are additionally provided with crystallizing tank air inlet above shell, crystallizing tank goes out
Port crystallizing tank second charging aperture and crystallizing tank third feed inlet are additionally provided with crystallizing tank discharge port and crystallizing tank below shell
One feed inlet, crystallizing tank water outlet and crystallizing tank water inlet are connected to by condenser pipe, which is coiled in the inside of crystallizing tank.
Further, it is all provided with having heaters in the chaff wax fusion tank, cold and hot water pot and dry precipitation tank, described is dry
Agitating device is equipped in dry precipitation tank.
The utility model simple process, the chaff wax purity produced is higher, can be with mass production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of crystallizing tank.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of system using above-mentioned rice bran wax method of purification, including chaff wax fusion tank 1, crystallizing tank
2, refrigerator 3, cold and hot water pot 4, chaff wax filter 5, dry precipitation tank 6, solvent holding vessel, the chaff wax fusion tank discharge port
101 connection crystallizing tank first charging apertures 201, crystallizing tank water inlet 202 are also respectively communicated with cold and hot water pot water outlet 401 and refrigerator
Water inlet 301, refrigerator water outlet 302 are connected to cold and hot the first water inlet of water pot 402, crystallizing tank water outlet 206 and hot and cold water
The second water inlet of tank 403 is connected to, and crystallizing tank discharge port 203 is connected to chaff wax and filters machine inlet 501, chaff wax filter solid outlet
502 connection crystallizing tank second charging apertures 210, chaff wax filter solid outlet 502 are also connected to dry precipitation tank feed inlet 601, do
Dry precipitation tank discharge port 602 is connected to dry precipitation tank circulation port 603 and dry precipitation tank discharge port 602 is followed with dry precipitation tank
Discharge device 7 and discharge pump 8 are equipped between collar extension 603, the solvent holding vessel is two, respectively the first solvent holding vessel
9 and the second solvent holding vessel 10, the first solvent holding vessel discharge port 901 be connected to the second solvent holding vessel feed inlet 1001, chaff wax
Filter overflow port 503 is connected to first the first inlet of solvent holding vessel 902, and chaff wax filter liquid outlet 504 is respectively communicated with knot
Brilliant tank third feed inlet 204 and first the second inlet of solvent holding vessel 903,1002 communication chamber of the second solvent holding vessel liquid outlet
Outer storage tank 11.The rice bran wax purification system further includes condenser 12, air compressor 13 and vacuum pump 14, crystallizing tank outlet
Mouth 205 and dry precipitation tank gas outlet 604 are connected to condenser air inlet 1201, and condenser liquid outlet 1202 is connected to the first solvent
Holding vessel third inlet 904, condenser gas outlet 1203 connect vacuum pump 14, chaff wax filter air inlet 505 and crystallizing tank
Air inlet 207 is also connected with air compressor 13.The chaff wax fusion tank discharge port 101 and crystallizing tank first charging aperture 201 it
Between be equipped with product pump 15, between cold and hot water pot water outlet 401 and crystallizing tank water inlet 202 be equipped with crystallizing tank water circulating pump 16, it is cold
Hot and cold water pump 17, the first solvent holding vessel 9 and the second solvent are equipped between hot-water cylinder water outlet 401 and refrigerator water inlet 301
It is equipped with the first solvent pump 18 between holding vessel feed inlet 1001, is also set between the second solvent holding vessel 10 and outdoor storage tank 11
There is the second solvent pump 19.The crystallizing tank 2 includes shell 208, is equipped with agitating device 209,208 side wall of shell in shell 208
Top be equipped with crystallizing tank water outlet 206, be equipped with crystallizing tank water inlet 202 below shell 208 side wall, the top of shell 208 is also
Equipped with crystallizing tank air inlet 207,205 crystallizing tank second charging aperture 210 of crystallizing tank gas outlet and crystallizing tank third feed inlet 204,
The lower section of shell 208 is additionally provided with crystallizing tank discharge port 203 and crystallizing tank first charging aperture 201, crystallizing tank water outlet 206 and crystallization
Tank water inlet 202 is connected to by condenser pipe, which is coiled in the inside of crystallizing tank 2.It is the chaff wax fusion tank 1, cold and hot
It is all provided with having heaters in water pot 4 and dry precipitation tank 6, is equipped with agitating device 209, the chaff in the drying precipitation tank 6
Wax filter model NYB-2.
Melt in use, the chaff wax containing other greases is put into chaff wax fusion tank 1, then contains other oil after melting
The chaff wax of rouge is pumped into crystallizing tank 2 from chaff wax fusion tank discharge port 101 to crystallizing tank first charging aperture 201 by product pump 15,
Refrigerator 3 is opened, opens cold and hot water pot water outlet 401, refrigerator water inlet 301, refrigerator water outlet 302, cold and hot water pot the
One water inlet 402, water in cold and hot water pot 4 pass through hot and cold water pump 17 successively self cooling hot-water cylinder water outlet 401, refrigerator water inlet
301, it is circulated between refrigerator water outlet 302 and the first water inlet of cold and hot water pot 402, the water in cold and hot water pot 4 is cooled
To 15-20 DEG C, then crystallizing tank water inlet 202 is opened, a part of water in cold and hot water pot 4 enters cold from crystallizing tank water inlet 202
Solidifying Guan Zaicong crystallizing tank water outlet 206 to cold and hot the second water inlet of water pot 403 enters circulating cooling in cold and hot water pot 4, ties simultaneously
Agitating device 209 in brilliant tank 2 rotates, the chaff wax side stirring in crystallizing tank 2 containing other greases, side crystallization, until crystallizing tank 2
In temperature reach 15-20 DEG C, the chaff wax containing other greases is in solid-liquid mixing at this time, which contains other
The chaff wax of grease enters chaff wax under the action of air compressor 13 from crystallizing tank discharge port 203 again and filters machine inlet 501, chaff
The material of entrance is separated by solid-liquid separation by wax filter 5, and wherein solid chaff wax is come out by chaff wax filter solid outlet 502,
The purity for observing the solid chaff wax opens dry precipitation tank feed inlet 601, solid chaff wax when the purity of solid chaff wax is higher
Into in dry precipitation tank 6, then the circulation port of dry precipitation tank discharge port 602 and dry precipitation tank 6 is opened, then opened dry de-
Heater in molten tank 6, the material dried in precipitation tank 6 heat at 85-95 DEG C, and due to the effect of discharge pump 8, dry
Matter Transfer flowing in precipitation tank 6, circulating-heating, in flow process, low-boiling material is as gas is from dry precipitation tank
Gas outlet 604 enters in condenser 12, after condensation, then from 1202 to the first solvent holding vessel third inlet of condenser liquid outlet
Enter in the first solvent holding vessel 9 in 904, the gas that can not be condensed in drainer is discharged from vacuum pump 14, dry precipitation tank 6
In Matter Transfer heating for several times after, then open discharge device 7 be discharged high-purity finished product chaff wax；Observe the purity of the solid chaff wax
When lower, dry precipitation tank feed inlet 601 is closed, opens crystallizing tank second charging aperture 210, solid chaff wax is solid from chaff wax filter
Body outlet 502 to crystallizing tank second charging aperture 210 enters in crystallizing tank 2, meanwhile, refrigerator 3 is closed, is opened in cold and hot water pot 4
Heater, the solid in crystallizing tank 2 gradually melts；Liquid in chaff wax filter 5 is flowed from chaff wax filter liquid outlet 504
Out, at this point, first opening crystallizing tank third feed inlet 204, will start to be passed through crystallizing tank 2 containing the solvent liquid of fraction solids impurity
Middle thawing turns off the third feed inlet of crystallizing tank 2 after liquid clarification, opens first the second inlet of solvent holding vessel
903, liquid enters in the first solvent holding vessel 9 in chaff wax filter 5, into the first solvent holding vessel 9 again by solvent pump into
Enter in the second solvent holding vessel 10, enters back into outdoor storage tank 11；Furthermore it is come out from chaff wax filter solid outlet 502
The not high enough chaff wax solid of purity and the solvent liquid containing fraction solids impurity come out from chaff wax filter liquid outlet 504,
It after melting again, crystallizes again, then the chaff wax of the solid-liquid mixing after crystallization is entered and carries out solid-liquid point in chaff wax filter 5
From, until obtain purity is high solid chaff wax, reuse discharge device 7 discharge.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rice bran wax purification system, which is characterized in that including chaff wax fusion tank, crystallizing tank, refrigerator, cold and hot water pot, chaff
Wax filter, dry precipitation tank, solvent holding vessel, the chaff wax fusion tank discharge port are connected to crystallizing tank first charging aperture, knot
Brilliant tank water inlet is also respectively communicated with cold and hot water pot water outlet and refrigerator water inlet, refrigerator water outlet and cold and hot water pot first into
Mouth of a river connection, crystallizing tank water outlet are connected to cold and hot the second water inlet of water pot, and crystallizing tank discharge port is connected to the charging of chaff wax filter
Mouthful, chaff wax filter solid outlet is connected to crystallizing tank second charging aperture, and chaff wax filter solid outlet is also connected to dry precipitation tank
Feed inlet, dry precipitation tank discharge port is connected to dry precipitation tank circulation port and dry precipitation tank discharge port is followed with dry precipitation tank
Discharge device and discharge pump are equipped between collar extension, the solvent holding vessel is two, respectively the first solvent holding vessel and the
Two solvent holding vessels, the first solvent holding vessel discharge port are connected to the second solvent holding vessel feed inlet, and chaff wax filter overflow port connects
Logical first the first inlet of solvent holding vessel, chaff wax filter liquid outlet are respectively communicated with crystallizing tank third feed inlet and the first solvent
The second inlet of holding vessel, the outer storage tank of the second solvent holding vessel liquid outlet communication chamber.
2. rice bran wax purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rice bran wax purification system further includes
Condenser, air compressor and vacuum pump, crystallizing tank gas outlet and dry precipitation tank gas outlet are connected to the air inlet of condenser,
Condenser liquid outlet be connected to the first solvent holding vessel third inlet, condenser gas outlet connect vacuum pump, chaff wax filter into
Port and crystallizing tank air inlet are also connected with air compressor.
3. rice bran wax purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chaff wax fusion tank discharge port and knot
It is equipped with product pump between brilliant tank first charging aperture, crystallizing tank recirculated water is equipped between cold and hot water pot water outlet and crystallizing tank water inlet
Pump is equipped with hot and cold water pump, the first solvent holding vessel and the storage of the second solvent between cold and hot water pot water outlet and refrigerator water inlet
It is equipped with the first solvent pump between tank feed inlet, is additionally provided with the second solvent pump between the second solvent holding vessel and outdoor storage tank.
4. rice bran wax purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crystallizing tank includes shell, shell
Interior to be equipped with agitating device, the top of housing sidewall is equipped with crystallizing tank water outlet, is equipped with crystallizing tank water inlet, shell below housing sidewall
Crystallizing tank air inlet, crystallizing tank gas outlet crystallizing tank second charging aperture and crystallizing tank third feed inlet, shell are additionally provided with above body
Crystallizing tank discharge port and crystallizing tank first charging aperture are additionally provided with below body, crystallizing tank water outlet and crystallizing tank water inlet pass through cold
Solidifying Guan Liantong, the condenser pipe are coiled in the inside of crystallizing tank.
5. rice bran wax purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chaff wax fusion tank, cold and hot water pot
It is all provided with having heaters in precipitation tank with drying, is equipped with agitating device in the drying precipitation tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920170521.XU CN209636197U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of rice bran wax purification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920170521.XU CN209636197U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of rice bran wax purification system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209636197U true CN209636197U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920170521.XU Active CN209636197U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of rice bran wax purification system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209636197U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-01-31 CN CN201920170521.XU patent/CN209636197U/en active Active
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