CN209628073U - Farmland transplanting device - Google Patents

Farmland transplanting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209628073U
CN209628073U CN201920300791.8U CN201920300791U CN209628073U CN 209628073 U CN209628073 U CN 209628073U CN 201920300791 U CN201920300791 U CN 201920300791U CN 209628073 U CN209628073 U CN 209628073U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
dispatch tube
pallet
transplanting device
pedal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920300791.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏金玉
李佳丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weifang High Aviation Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weifang High Aviation Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weifang High Aviation Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Weifang High Aviation Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920300791.8U priority Critical patent/CN209628073U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209628073U publication Critical patent/CN209628073U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of farmland transplanting devices, it includes walking mechanism, pallet, seedling dispatch tube, seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism and lower seedling device, and the pallet is the U-shaped box body of upper end opening, and the pallet is fixed on the top of the walking mechanism.The seedling dispatch tube is hollow tubular, and the seedling dispatch tube is provided with multiple, and is fixed on vertically on a movable plate side by side respectively.The walking mechanism includes the adjustable telescopic bar for being arranged side by side from front to back four rolling He being arranged in above the idler wheel, seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism includes connecting rod I, traction rope and reel, the I front and back side by side parallel of connecting rod is provided with four, the left and right ends of the every connecting rod I respectively with the movable plate and the fixed hinge of the tray bottom be set connect.The characteristics of the utility model is operated with that can carry a large amount of green onion seedlings without bending over, and analog manpower operates.

Description

Farmland transplanting device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machineries, especially farmland transplanting device.
Background technique
In recent years, with the development of agricultural science and technology, there is a large amount of agricultural machinery setting, many vegetables have passed through shifting Cultivation mode is planted, such as shallot, and seedling is broadcast live in shallot, and slow growth, root system development is slow, and transplanting can stimulate the hair of root system It educates, promotes riotous growth.Shallot before transplanting will first by field irrigation once, then hold transplanting device and shallot be inserted into wet ridge It in ditch, needs constantly to bend over, squat down during transplanting, work can cause serious injury to the lumbar vertebrae of people for a long time, transplant Shi Yici can only carry seldom green onion seedling, it is therefore desirable to which repeatedly round-trip field takes green onion seedling, and its wastes time, and seriously affects operation Process.Therefore design it is a carry a large amount of green onion seedlings, operated without bending over, analog manpower operation farmland transplanting device have Vast market prospect.
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model, which provides, can carry a large amount of green onion seedlings, operate without bending over, can Simulate the farmland transplanting device of manpower operation.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
Farmland transplanting device, it includes walking mechanism, pallet, seedling dispatch tube, seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism and lower seedling Device, the pallet are the U-shaped box body of upper end opening, and the pallet is fixed on the top of the walking mechanism;The seedling transmission Pipe is hollow tubular, and the seedling dispatch tube is provided with multiple, and is fixed on vertically on a movable plate side by side respectively;
The seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism includes connecting rod I, traction rope and reel, and I front and back of connecting rod is put down side by side Row is provided with four, the left and right ends of the every connecting rod I respectively with the movable plate and the tray bottom is set Fixed plate articulated connection;The right side upper end of the movable plate is connect by the traction rope with the reel, the volume of the reel Shaft end portion is fixedly connected with a crank, and a hand is arranged in one handle of rear end articulated connection of the crank on the pallet Handle block;
The lower seedling device includes transplanting device, pedal, reset spring and directing plate, and the pedal is set by front and back side by side parallel Four connecting rods II setting and the movable plate are articulated and connected, the T-shaped setting of transplanting device, including horizontal connecting cylinder and with Round bar below the inserted link that the connecting cylinder is vertically fixedly connected, the connecting cylinder and the pedal is articulated and connected, the inserted link Lower end passes through the guide hole of directing plate setting and the seedling dispatch tube corresponds;The rear and front end of the directing plate with The otic placode articulated connection that the left side bottom end of the movable plate extends;The reset spring is nested on the inserted link, the reset The both ends of spring are withstood on respectively on the connecting cylinder and directing plate.
Further, the walking mechanism includes being arranged side by side from front to back four rolling and being arranged in above the idler wheel Adjustable telescopic bar, the idler wheel outer surface are nested with multiple rubber wheels side by side;The adjustable telescopic bar includes and the pallet bottom end Slide bar of the support rod being fixedly connected with sliding in the support rod bottom end, in the multiple limits of upper spaced set of the slide bar The positioning pin of one with limit hole cooperation is detachably arranged in the bottom end of each support rod in hole.
Further, the top of the every seedling dispatch tube is provided with horn mouth;In every seedling dispatch tube The strip gab that setting width is 1-2cm is run through in left side up and down.
Further, it is nested with a sleeve on the handle, is provided in the intermediate course of the handle and sleeve Spring, the both ends of the spring are withstood on respectively on the baffle of the handle and sleeve.
Further, the inserted link bottom be provided with prevent seedling before and after the ox horn head that deviates.
Further, pedal gag lever post is provided on the upside of each otic placode, the pedal gag lever post includes up and down The sliding bar and fixed link of setting are provided with the circular trough with fixed link top cooperation, In in the bottom end of the sliding bar One buffer spring is set in the circular trough, and the both ends of the buffer spring withstand on the top of the fixed link and described respectively On circular trough inner wall.
Further, the bottom of the pallet is provided with mesh.
Further, the bottom of the inserted link is provided with plug, the plug bottom end be provided with it is being bonded with seedling, on Small lower big arc groove.
Further, one diminishing opening is set in the bottom end of each seedling dispatch tube.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model can carry a large amount of green onion seedlings by pallet, and green onion seedling is successively launched in seedling dispatch tube, is passed through Foot steps on seedling device, easy to operate, laborsaving by seedling replanting to farmland.
By the way that multiple seedling dispatch tubes are arranged on movable plate, many seedling can be once transplanted, improve operating efficiency.It moves By seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism vertical shift may be implemented, and will not interfere to the left and right sides in movable plate.Pedal is logical Four connecting rods II for crossing side by side parallel setting are connect with movable plate, it can be ensured that pedal top is always maintained at level, manually uses foot When stepping on, more steadily.Round bar below connecting cylinder and pedal is articulated and connected, and inserted link swing may be implemented.Inserted link lower end passes through Directing plate and seedling dispatch tube correspond, and the both ends of directing plate and movable plate be articulated and connected, it can be achieved that inserted link lower end fortune Dynamic rail mark is arc, and simulation manpower operation keeps the seedling of transplanting more complete.It is nested with multiple rubber side by side in the outer surface of idler wheel Wheel, can increase friction, prevent walking mechanism to two Slideslips.The top of seedling dispatch tube is arranged to horn mouth, facilitates throwing Put seedling.Running through setting width above and below the left side of every seedling dispatch tube is 1-2cm strip gab, can observe the movement of seedling Situation can also transfer to the seedling blocked.It is provided with spring in the interlayer among handle and casing, vertical shape can be prevented The handle of state is bent.The bottom of inserted link be provided with prevent seedling before and after the ox horn head that deviates, before and after can preventing seedling It shifts.It is provided with pedal gag lever post on otic placode, people's pedal amplitude of fluctuation can be prevented excessive, in pedal gag lever post Buffer spring is set, pedal travel can be prevented too fast, scratching is caused to seedling.It is set between circular trough inner wall and buffer spring Set an adjustable rod, the vertical shift distance of adjustable pedal.The bottom of pallet is provided with mesh, can prevent in pallet Ponding.Inserted link bottom is provided with plug, arc groove that the bottom end setting of plug is bonded with seedling, up-small and down-big can be kept away Exempt from scratching seedling, while increasing the thrust to seedling.In the bottom of seedling dispatch tube, one diminishing opening is set, it can be with Ensure that seedling is launched more accurate.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is the side structure schematic view (seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism is located at upper end) of the utility model;
Attached drawing 3 is the side structure schematic view (seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism is located at lower end) of the utility model;
Attached drawing 4 is that the transplanting device of the utility model transplants state diagram (motion profile containing inserted link bottom end);
Attached drawing 5 is the plug schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 6 is the stereochemical structure signal (connection relationship of display traction rope) of the utility model;
Attached drawing 7 is the walking mechanism schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 8 is that the handle of the utility model is fixed on the sectional perspective structural schematic diagram on handle block;
Attached drawing 9 is the handle schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 10 is the handle side structure schematic view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 11 is the movable plate schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 12 is the movable plate side structure schematic view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 13 is the pedal schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 14 is the transplanting device schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 15 is the directing plate schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 16 is the inserted link bottom end structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Attached drawing 17 is the pedal gag lever post structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Attached drawing 18 is part A enlarged structure schematic diagram in the attached drawing 17 of the utility model;
In figure, walking mechanism 1, idler wheel 11, rubber wheel 112, adjustable telescopic bar 12, support rod 121, slide bar 122, limit hole 123, positioning pin 124, pallet 2, fixed plate 21, handle block 22, seedling dispatch tube 3, horn mouth 31, opening 32, strip gab 33, movable plate 34, otic placode 341, seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism 4, connecting rod I 41, traction rope 42, reel 43, handle 431, set Cylinder 432, spring 433, lower seedling device 5, transplanting device 51, connecting cylinder 511, inserted link 512, ox horn head 513, plug 514, arc groove 515, Pedal 52, connecting rod II 521, reset spring 53, directing plate 54, pedal gag lever post 6, sliding bar 61, circular trough 611, bolt 612, fixed link 62, buffer spring 63, adjustable rod 64, threaded hole 641.
Specific embodiment
The utility model in order to better understand explains in detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 18, farmland transplanting device, it includes walking mechanism 1, pallet 2, seedling dispatch tube 3, children Seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism 4 and lower seedling device 5, walking mechanism 1 include being arranged side by side from front to back four rolling 11 and being arranged in idler wheel The adjustable telescopic bar 12 of 11 tops prevents walking mechanism 1 to two Slideslips to increase friction, the outer surface of idler wheel 11 simultaneously Row is nested with multiple rubber wheels 112.Adjustable telescopic bar 12 includes that the support rod 121 being fixedly connected with 2 bottom end of pallet and sliding are being propped up The slide bar 122 of 121 bottom end of strut, in the multiple limit holes 123 of the upper spaced set of slide bar 122, at the bottom of each support rod 121 One positioning pin 124 cooperated with limit hole 123 of the detachable setting in end, it is quick and convenient in order to dismantle, it is preferred that by positioning pin The single steel ball positioning pin shown in 124 selection attached drawings, naturally it is also possible to other positioning pin parts.
Pallet 2 is the U-shaped box body of upper end opening, contains great accommodation space in U-shaped box body, can once be carried a large amount of Seedling, placement tray is fixed on the top of walking mechanism 1 in pallet 2, in order to prevent 2 internal water accumulation of pallet, by the bottom of pallet 2 It is provided with mesh.
Seedling dispatch tube 3 is hollow tubular, and seedling dispatch tube 3 is provided with multiple, and is fixed on one vertically side by side respectively On movable plate 34, more seedling can be transmitted.The top of every seedling dispatch tube 3 is provided with horn mouth 31, facilitates and launches seedling. As described in attached drawing 12, it can be ensured that seedling is launched more accurate, is arranged one in the bottom end of each seedling dispatch tube 3 and gradually contracts Small opening 32.Run through the strip gab 33 that setting width is 1-2cm above and below the left side of every seedling dispatch tube 3, can observe The motion conditions of seedling can also transfer to the seedling blocked.
Seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism 4 includes connecting rod I 41, traction rope 42 and reel 43, and the front and back of connecting rod I 41 is side by side It is arranged in parallel with four, with movable plate 34 and the fixed plate of 2 bottom of pallet is arranged in respectively in the left and right ends of every connecting rod I 41 21 articulated connections, it can be ensured that pedal top is always maintained at level, when manually being stepped on foot, more steadily.At the both ends of hack lever I 41 A through-hole is respectively set, one fixing seat containing corresponding through-hole is set in the corresponding position of fixed plate 21, passes through straight pin Connecting rod I 41 and fixing seat are articulated and connected.The right side upper end of movable plate 34 is connect by traction rope 42 with reel 43, in rear end One guide wheel is set on 121 on the support rod of rear side, and traction rope 42 passes through guide wheel and connect with reel 43, the spool of reel 43 End is fixedly connected with a crank, and a handle block is arranged in one handle 431 of rear end articulated connection of crank on pallet 2 22, when handle 431 is placed vertically, handle block 22 blocks handle 431, to limit the movement of reel 43.On handle 431 It is nested with a sleeve 432, spring 433, the both ends difference of spring 433 are provided in the intermediate course of handle 431 and sleeve 432 It withstands on the baffle of handle 431 and sleeve 432.It can prevent the handle of vertical state from bending in this way.
Lower seedling device 5 includes transplanting device 51, pedal 52, reset spring 53 and directing plate 54, and pedal 52 is put down side by side by front and back Four connecting rods II 521 and movable plate 34 of row setting are articulated and connected, the T-shaped setting of transplanting device 51, including horizontal connecting cylinder 511 and the inserted link 512 being fixedly connected vertical with connecting cylinder 511,512 bottom of inserted link be provided with prevent seedling before and after the ox that deviates Angle head 513.Preferably, the bottom of inserted link 512 is provided with plug 514, the bottom end of plug 514 be provided with it is being bonded with seedling, Up-small and down-big arc groove 515, can be to avoid scratching seedling, while increasing the thrust to seedling.Under connecting cylinder 511 and pedal 52 The round bar articulated connection of side, 512 lower end of inserted link passes through the guide hole that directing plate 54 is arranged and seedling dispatch tube 3 corresponds, can The motion profile for realizing 512 front end of inserted link is arc, and simulation manpower operation keeps the seedling of transplanting more complete.Directing plate 54 The otic placode 341 that rear and front end and the left side bottom end of movable plate 34 extend is articulated and connected.Reset spring 53 is nested on inserted link 512, The both ends of reset spring 53 are withstood on respectively on connecting cylinder 511 and directing plate 54.
The upside of each otic placode 341 is provided with pedal gag lever post 6, pedal 52 can be limited and move to corresponding limit position It sets.Pedal gag lever post 6 includes sliding bar 61 and fixed link 62 setting up and down, is provided with and fixed link in the bottom end of sliding bar 62 The circular trough 611 of 62 tops cooperation, is arranged a buffer spring 63, the both ends of buffer spring 63 are pushed up respectively in circular trough 611 On 611 inner wall of top and circular trough of fixed link 62.Amplitude of fluctuation is excessive when can prevent people's pedal 52, and seedling is caused to produce It is raw damaged.For seedling in farmland according to the difference of type, the transplanting depth needed is not also identical, in order to be applicable in different depth, In One adjustable rod 64 is set between 611 inner wall of circular trough and the top of buffer spring 63, and spaced set is more on adjustable rod 64 A bolt 612 cooperating with threaded hole 641, being rotatably threadedly coupled is arranged in a threaded hole 641 on sliding bar 61.
The seedling of present apparatus transplanting is mainly shallot, can also be transplanted to other rod-shaped shape seedling, before transplanting first The furrow in farmland is irrigated, it is ensured that soil moisture.
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
Green onion seedling is placed in pallet 2 using preceding, and pushes the device to be moved to and needs to transplant position.In next step, it rotates Seedling dispatch tube 3 is placed on corresponding position by handle 431, then successively launches seedling into every seedling dispatch tube 3, entirely After portion has been launched, pedal is jammed on foot, by seedling replanting into soil.In next step, rotational handle 431 promote seedling dispatch tube 3, handle 431 is stretched after the completion of movement and is snapped on handle block 22.In next step, it pushes the device to travel forward, continues to repeat Aforesaid operations.
It should be noted that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (9)

1. farmland transplanting device, it is characterised in that: it includes walking mechanism, pallet, seedling dispatch tube, seedling dispatch tube elevator Structure and lower seedling device, the pallet are the U-shaped box body of upper end opening, and the pallet is fixed on the top of the walking mechanism;It is described Seedling dispatch tube is hollow tubular, and the seedling dispatch tube is provided with multiple, and is fixed on a movable plate vertically side by side respectively On;
The seedling dispatch tube hoisting mechanism includes connecting rod I, traction rope and reel, and the I front and back side by side parallel of connecting rod is set It is equipped with four, with the movable plate and the fixation of the tray bottom is arranged in respectively in the left and right ends of the every connecting rod I Plate articulated connection;The right side upper end of the movable plate is connect by the traction rope with the reel, the spool end of the reel Portion is fixedly connected with a crank, and one handle of rear end articulated connection of the crank is arranged a handle on the pallet and keeps off Block;
The lower seedling device includes transplanting device, pedal, reset spring and directing plate, and the pedal is arranged by front and back side by side parallel Four connecting rods II and the movable plate are articulated and connected, the T-shaped setting of transplanting device, including horizontal connecting cylinder and with it is described Round bar below the inserted link that connecting cylinder is vertically fixedly connected, the connecting cylinder and the pedal is articulated and connected, the inserted link lower end It is corresponded across the guide hole of directing plate setting and the seedling dispatch tube;The rear and front end of the directing plate with it is described The otic placode articulated connection that the left side bottom end of movable plate extends;The reset spring is nested on the inserted link, the reset spring Both ends withstood on the connecting cylinder and directing plate respectively.
2. farmland transplanting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the walking mechanism includes being arranged side by side from front to back Four rolling and the adjustable telescopic bar being arranged in above the idler wheel, the idler wheel outer surface is nested with multiple rubber wheels side by side;Institute Stating adjustable telescopic bar includes the slide bar of the support rod being fixedly connected with the pallet bottom end and sliding in the support rod bottom end, In One and the limit is detachably arranged in the bottom end of each support rod in the multiple limit holes of upper spaced set of the slide bar The positioning pin of position hole cooperation.
3. farmland transplanting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the every seedling dispatch tube is provided with Horn mouth;Run through the strip gab that setting width is 1-2cm above and below the left side of the every seedling dispatch tube.
4. farmland transplanting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: a sleeve is nested on the handle, in institute It states and is provided with spring in the intermediate course of handle and sleeve, the both ends of the spring withstand on the baffle of the handle and sleeve respectively On.
5. farmland transplanting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: before the inserted link bottom is provided with and prevents seedling The ox horn head deviated afterwards.
6. farmland transplanting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with pedal on the upside of each otic placode Gag lever post, the pedal gag lever post include sliding bar and fixed link setting up and down, the bottom end of the sliding bar be provided with The circular trough of the fixed link top cooperation, is arranged a buffer spring, the both ends of the buffer spring in the circular trough It is withstood on the top and the circular trough inner wall of the fixed link respectively.
7. farmland transplanting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the pallet is provided with mesh.
8. farmland transplanting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the inserted link is provided with plug, institute It states plug bottom end and is provided with arc groove be bonded with seedling, up-small and down-big.
9. farmland transplanting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged in the bottom end of each seedling dispatch tube One diminishing opening.
CN201920300791.8U 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 Farmland transplanting device Expired - Fee Related CN209628073U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920300791.8U CN209628073U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 Farmland transplanting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920300791.8U CN209628073U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 Farmland transplanting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209628073U true CN209628073U (en) 2019-11-15

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ID=68495635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920300791.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209628073U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 Farmland transplanting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209628073U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112690189A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-23 石妤 Transplanting planting method for tea seedlings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112690189A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-23 石妤 Transplanting planting method for tea seedlings

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191115

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee