Utility model content
In order to overcome the above technical defects, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of shell groups for intelligent terminal
Part and intelligent terminal while improving radiating efficiency, can meet intelligence eventually by mute mode to intelligent terminal forced refrigeration
Hold the demand run to high-performance.
The utility model discloses a kind of housing units for intelligent terminal, the shell including coating the intelligent terminal
Ontology, the housing unit further include:
Thermoelectric module is set in the outer cover body, is transmitted with the heat source heat of the intelligent terminal;
Power supply is set in the outer cover body, is electrically connected with the thermoelectric module, the power supply of Xiang Suoshu thermoelectric module;
Wherein, the thermoelectric module includes cold end and hot end, and the thermoelectric module controls institute by the power drives
It states cold end and absorbs the heat that the heat source generates, and by the heat transfer to the hot end, by the hot end dissipation heat
Amount.
Preferably, the housing unit further include:
Switch element is set in the outer cover body, and part is exposed to the outer cover body, is electrically connected with the power supply
It connects;
The switch element is controlled by the switching of opening and closing state, is mentioned with controlling the power supply to the thermoelectric module
The electric energy of confession.
Preferably, the switch element is in broken line type, including first end, second end and is connected between first end and second end
Interconnecting piece;
The first end and the power supply can breakaway-element contact conduction;
The second end stretches out the outer cover body, receives pressing force;
Interconnecting piece first end according to the pressing power drive and the electrical power contacts.
Preferably, the thermoelectric module and power supply are laid on the same end face with the intelligent terminal, and the power supply
Outside the projection direction of the thermoelectric module.
Preferably, the housing unit further include:
Fan mould group is set in the outer cover body, and is located at one of the thermoelectric module far from the intelligent terminal
Side;
When fan mould group starting, absorbs the heat on the hot end and the heat that dissipates is to the outer cover body
Outside.
Preferably, the outer cover body is equipped with opening, the outlet air of the fan mould group far from the end face of the intelligent terminal
Mouth is set to the opening.
Preferably, the housing unit further include:
Control element is electrically connected with the fan mould group, controls the starting state of the fan mould group.
Preferably, the fan mould group includes module bracket and fan element;
The module bracket is fixed on the outer cover body, and in fan element fixation and the module bracket,
The displacement of the fan element is limited by the module bracket.
Preferably, the housing unit further include:
Interface male end is set in the outer cover body;
Interface female end is electrically connected with the interface male end, is set in the outer cover body;
When the outer cover body is set in outside the intelligent terminal, the interface male end is inserted into connecing for the intelligent terminal
Socket;
The external electric connection line of interface female end.
The invention also discloses a kind of intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal includes housing unit as described above, institute
Housing unit is stated to coat the intelligent terminal or be integrally formed with the dorsal shield of the intelligent terminal.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, have the advantages that
1. the use of thermoelectric module can reduce the noise generated when heat dissipation, the usage experience of user is improved;
2. radiating efficiency increases substantially, the demand of the application program of intelligent terminal operation high performance requirements is realized.
Specific embodiment
The advantages of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment.
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
It is only to be not intended to be limiting the disclosure merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments in the term that the disclosure uses.
The "an" of the singular used in disclosure and the accompanying claims book, " described " and "the" are also intended to including majority
Form, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to and wraps
It may be combined containing one or more associated any or all of project listed.
It will be appreciated that though various information, but this may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in the disclosure
A little information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from
In the case where disclosure range, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as
One information.Depending on context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ...
When " or " in response to determination "
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached
Orientation or positional relationship shown in figure, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion
Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this
The limitation of utility model.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, the company being also possible to inside two elements
It is logical, it can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, it can
To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
In subsequent description, it is only using the suffix for indicating such as " module ", " component " or " unit " of element
Be conducive to the explanation of the utility model, itself there is no specific meanings.Therefore, " module " and " component " can be mixedly
It uses.
Refering to fig. 1, the structural decomposition diagram to meet housing unit 100 in one preferred embodiment of the utility model.In
In the embodiment, housing unit 100 includes outer cover body 110, and outer cover body 110 can be set in the outside of intelligent terminal 200,
And the positions such as dorsal shield, side for partly or entirely coating intelligent terminal 200, it is bonded substantially with intelligent terminal 200, i.e., as intelligence
The protective case of terminal 200 uses, hand-held but also as user is helped, and the hand-held part for enhancing hand-held experience is used.In the embodiment
In, for the radiating efficiency for improving the heat generated to intelligent terminal 200, housing unit 100 further include:
Thermoelectric module 120
Thermoelectric module 120, alternatively referred to as semiconductor chilling plate, Peltier utilize peltier effect, will lead in difference
The phenomenon that heating of side refrigeration side is generated when body is powered.To help intelligent terminal 200 to radiate, with thermoelectric cooling in the embodiment
It based on piece 120, is disposed in outer cover body 110, and is transmitted with the heat source heat of intelligent terminal 200.Specifically, intelligence is whole
The heat source at end 200 can be processor, battery, pattern process module of heavy-duty service etc..After thermoelectric module 120 is powered,
Cold end and hot end will be formed, cold end and heat source heat are transmitted, between the heat transfer, cold end and the heat source that such as directly contact between sandwiched material
The heat radiation mode for connecing heat transfer, cold end and heat source gap setting (close but do not contact), the heat heat generated on heat source is passed
It is handed in cold end.Main thermoelectric module 120 is in running order as a result, will absorb the heat on heat source, helps intelligence eventually
The heat source cooling at end 200.
Power supply 130
It further include having a power supply 130, completely quilt in outer cover body 110 to work normally thermoelectric module 120
Outer cover body 110 coats, and is electrically connected with thermoelectric module 120, when power supply 130 is activated, thermoelectric cooling piece 120 is supplied
Electricity, so that thermoelectric module 120 be driven to work.
With above-mentioned with postponing, power supply 130 activates thermoelectric cooling piece 120 to power, so that thermoelectric module 120 be switched
For the state with cold and hot end, after cold end absorbs the heat that heat source generates, heat will be conducted to hot end again, and hot end will
After heat dissipates, it will realize from heat source-cold end-hot end-outside radiation processes.
By the setting of thermoelectric module 120, the design of original fan is replaced, thus generated when by original fan work
Noise is eliminated.Further, since the design of thermoelectric module 120, directly contacted with heat source or the heat transference efficiency of mediate contact
Much higher than thermal convective efficiency when using fan.It therefore, at the first time will be by when the heat source of intelligent terminal 200 generates heat
The outside to cold end or even housing unit 100 is rapidly conducted, heat dissipation effect can be increased substantially.
In one preferred embodiment, housing unit 100 further include:
Switch element 140
In previous embodiment, once power supply 130 is activated, just driving thermoelectric module 120 is worked.To save power supply
130 electric energy controls power supply 130 when needed and is activated.A switch element 140, switch element are additionally provided in outer cover body 110
140 part is electrically connected with power supply 130, and another part is exposed to outer cover body 110, for user's operation.For example, when user is split
It closes that element 140 executes pressing, speech control, sliding, point are touched, stirred etc. when operating, switch element 140 will be switched in open state
Or closed state power supply 130 namely is activated when switch element 140 is in the open state, electric energy will be passed from power supply 130
Transport to thermoelectric module 120;And when switch element 140 is in close state, the electric energy transmission channel of power supply 130 will be broken
It opens, thermoelectric module 120 no longer works, and stops the heat dissipation to the heat source of intelligent terminal 200.
By the setting of switch element 140, user can freely control whether to need to start strong refrigerating function, utilize thermoelectricity system
Cold 120 pairs of cooling heat sources while saving electric energy, can provide a user the element for freely controlling heat sinking function switch, improve
The independence of user's operation.
It is further preferred that switch element 140 be in broken line type, include first end, second end and be connected to first end with
The interconnecting piece of second end.First end and power supply 130 in can breakaway-element contact conduction, i.e., when first end is contacted with power supply 130, general
Power supply circuit inside turn-on power 130, conversely, will be switched off the power supply inside power supply 130 when first end is separated with power supply 130
Circuit.Interconnecting piece extends up to part from first end and exposes outer cover body 110, and the direction of extension can be direction close to first
The one side of the outer cover body 110 at end, also or be away from first end outer cover body 110 side.What interconnecting piece extended cuts
Stop bit is set, and second end is just formed as, and second end receives the various forces that user operates it, such as by stretching out outer cover body 110
Pressing force, the frictional force of slide, the elastic force for stirring operation etc..When second end is operated, band rotation connection is mobile, connection
Portion drives first end to contact with power supply 130 in turn, opens or closes power supply of the power supply 130 to thermoelectric module 120.
For the thickness for controlling housing unit 100, diaphragm hand degree when user holds housing unit 100, thermoelectricity system are reduced to the greatest extent
The arrangement of cold 120 and power supply 130 uses flush system, i.e., thermoelectric module 120 and power supply 130 is laid in intelligent terminal
On 200 same end face, on the projection direction of thermoelectric module 120, i.e., above or below it, power supply 130 will not stop heat
The absorption and dissipation of amount.The placement location of power supply 130 is located at side, upper side or the side-lower of thermoelectric module 120, to the greatest extent may be used
It can guarantee the heat dissipation effect of thermoelectric module 120, meanwhile, space utilization rate is improved, the thickness of housing unit 100 is reduced.
In another preferred or alternative embodiment, housing unit 100 further include:
Fan mould group 150
Except utilized in housing unit 100 thermoelectric module 120 to 200 absorbing and cooling temperature of intelligent terminal in addition to, will also be in conjunction with making
Accelerate heat with fan mould group 150 and is radiated to the radiation processes outside housing unit 100.Specifically.Fan mould group 150 is same
It is arranged in outer cover body 110, and is located at side of the thermoelectric module 120 far from intelligent terminal 200.That is, when intelligence
After the heat source of terminal 200 generates heat, heat first heat will be transferred to the cold end of thermoelectric module 120, then be passed by cold end heat
It is handed to the hot end of thermoelectric module 120, since heat concentrates on hot end, if the heat on hot end need to dissipate, hot end need to be utilized
External radianting capacity dribble.Therefore fan mould group 150 is arranged close to hot end, when fan mould group 150 starts, fan
The rotation of 150 internal fan of mould group will bring the effect of absorption to the air at hot end, i.e. fan draws the sky around hot end
Gas improves heat-sinking capability to improve the convection effects of hot end surrounding air.Meanwhile the air after absorption, such as hot-air, it will be by
Fan then drains into outside outer cover body 110.By the setting of fan mould group 150, the former heat absorbed from heat source will be warm
Outer cover body 110 is rapidly discharged after being transferred at hot end, when the heat when hot end is carried over, temperature decline then can be into one
The ability that hot end is absorbed heat from cold end is accelerated on step ground, oppositely improves the ability that cold end absorbs heat from heat source.Pass through quickening
The process of entire heat heat transmitting, improves the radiating efficiency to intelligent terminal 200.
It is outer for convenience of the heat that fan mould group 150 is absorbed into from hot end to be all expelled in further preferred embodiments
The outside of shell ontology 110 is no longer fed back to intelligent terminal 200, in endface of the outer cover body 110 far from intelligent terminal 200, if
There is an opening, which also can be used as the air outlet of fan mould group 150 simultaneously, then draws when 150 internal fan of fan mould group rotates
Heat, will from the opening pass through outer cover body 110 reach housing unit 100 outside, to guarantee entire heat transfer process
Radiating efficiency.It is understood that user is usually to hold to use from two sides short side for the use of housing unit 100, because
This, the position of opening may be provided at the middle part of outer cover body 110 so that the heat to shed will not face user hand, improve
The usage experience of user.
It is further preferred that further including having control element in housing unit 100, it is electrically connected with fan mould group 150,
And part is exposed to housing unit 100, it is user-friendly.When user operates control element, controlling fan mould group
150 in the starting state opened or closed.It is integrated into together it is understood that control element and switch element 140 can be
One component, or separately set up, i.e., user can be by the operation to a component, while controlling power supply 130 and fan mould group 150
Switch, that is, whether simultaneously closing off or start thermoelectric module 120 and fan mould group 150 and work.Can also according to the demand of user,
Control element is separately set up with switch element 140, and user independently opens or closes thermoelectric module 120 and wind according to self-demand
Mould group 150 is fanned, heat dissipation effect is freely controlled.
It may also include module bracket 151 and fan element 152 in fan mould group 150, wherein module bracket 151 is fixed on
On outer cover body 110, such as on the mounting surface for welding, being fixed on outer cover body 110 by way of nail joint.Fan element 152
Then it is arranged in module bracket 151, is equipped with the cavity being connected to exterior space, the thickness of cavity inside module bracket 151 as a result,
It can be similar to the thickness of fan element 152.When fan element 152 is arranged in module bracket 151, fan element 152 will
It can not be moved in cavity, the displacement of fan element 152 is limited by module bracket 151, so that the position of fan element 152 is solid
Fixed, the direction of dissipation heat can also be fixed.
In view of housing unit 100 is for coating intelligent terminal 200, and it is typically provided on intelligent terminal 200 for connecting
Connect the interface of the equipment such as charging cable, earphone cable.Therefore, when housing unit 100 be set in intelligent terminal 200 it is outer when, in shell group
It further include interface male end and interface female end on part 100, interface male end is arranged in outer cover body 110, the interface class of interface male end
Type can be identical as the interface of intelligent terminal 200, then interface male end can be inserted into the plug receptacle of intelligent terminal 200, by intelligent terminal 200
The position of plug receptacle marry again interface female end.Therefore, interface female end is electrically connected with interface male end, replaces intelligence by interface female end
The plug receptacle of terminal 200 receives external charging line and earphone cable.It is understood that the position of interface female end can be according to user's
It needs to be arranged, for example, the side of outer cover body 110 is set, when the horizontal intelligent terminal 200 of user, insertion interface female end
Connecting line will be isolated with hand when user's hand-held intelligent terminal 200, improve the usage experience of user.
It is further preferred that interface female end can have multiple, it is electrically connected with interface male end.And the type of interface female end can
To be Micro USB, USB type-c, lightening etc., so that the electric connection line of different interface type can be used.
Referring to Fig.2, being coated on an intelligent terminal 200 when with housing unit 100 in any of the above-described embodiment
Outside, be such as set on 200 dorsal shield of intelligent terminal at the same as protection suite and heat dissipation external member use, also or at intelligent end
In the manufacturing process at end 200, directly it is integrally formed and uses with the dorsal shield of intelligent terminal 200.It is sent out when user is in intelligent terminal 200
The heat source temperature of existing intelligent terminal 200 is higher, and operable switch element 140 or control element control thermoelectric module 120 or wind
It fans mould group 150 to work, strongly and mutely radiate to intelligent terminal 200.
Intelligent terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, terminal described in the utility model may include such as
Mobile phone, smart phone, laptop, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (tablet computer), PMP (portable multimedia
Player), the fixed terminal of the intelligent terminal of navigation device etc. and such as number TV, desktop computer etc..In the following, false
If terminal is intelligent terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition to be used in particular for mobile purpose element it
Outside, the construction of embodiment according to the present utility model can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention have preferable implementation, and not the utility model is appointed
The limitation of what form, any one skilled in the art change or are modified to possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above
Same effective embodiment, as long as without departing from the content of technical solutions of the utility model, according to the technical essence of the utility model pair
Any modification or equivalent variations and modification, are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention made by above embodiments.