WO2023109472A1 - Side-blowing heat dissipation device and wireless charger - Google Patents

Side-blowing heat dissipation device and wireless charger Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023109472A1
WO2023109472A1 PCT/CN2022/134266 CN2022134266W WO2023109472A1 WO 2023109472 A1 WO2023109472 A1 WO 2023109472A1 CN 2022134266 W CN2022134266 W CN 2022134266W WO 2023109472 A1 WO2023109472 A1 WO 2023109472A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
area
upper cover
heat
heat dissipation
cover plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/134266
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
巩振武
Original Assignee
夯歌东莞科技有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of WO2023109472A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023109472A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/005Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/00309Overheat or overtemperature protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20154Heat dissipaters coupled to components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20154Heat dissipaters coupled to components
    • H05K7/20163Heat dissipaters coupled to components the components being isolated from air flow, e.g. hollow heat sinks, wind tunnels or funnels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20909Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20909Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
    • H05K7/20918Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components the components being isolated from air flow, e.g. hollow heat sinks, wind tunnels or funnels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lateral blowing radiator and a wireless charger, which relate to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to a lateral blowing radiator and a wireless charger with heat dissipation function.
  • Some of the existing wireless chargers on the market do not have a built-in heat dissipation mechanism, and the heat cannot be dissipated in time during the charging process, which will cause the temperature of the charging area to be too high, triggering a series of problems such as overheating protection, exiting the program, and restarting the phone after the phone crashes. damage the battery of the mobile phone and reduce the service life of the mobile phone; some are because they only have a fan blowing to do simple spoiler blowing, neither use semiconductor cooling chips, nor use side blowing blowing devices supplemented by directional heat dissipation teeth of heat sinks The heat dissipation effect is still not ideal, and it is not very helpful to consumers who like to play mobile games and use mobile phones for navigation when driving in summer.
  • the product of this type of design has a large thickness and a small contact surface with the mobile phone, so it cannot provide stable support when used as a car charger; when used as a desktop wireless charger, it cannot be placed flat, because the air inlet of the electronic fan when placed flat It is directly blocked by the desktop.
  • the worst user experience is that the fingers will blow the hot air blown by the fan for a long time during use, causing baking and discomfort to the fingers.
  • cooling components composed of wireless charging transmitter coils, semiconductor cooling fins, heat sinks, and electronic fans that are placed side by side.
  • the heating area and the cooling area correspond to different parts of the mobile phone.
  • the heat conduction of the mobile phone's shell is not timely, and the heat dissipation effect is still greatly reduced.
  • radiators or wireless chargers that use a blower device that blows sideways, but they are still placed up and down the heat sink and the blower device, which not only increases the thickness of the product, but also blows out the heat from the heat sink after the blower device absorbs hot air.
  • the hot air in the cavity does not form a pressurized airflow near the heat sink, and the air inlet and outlet are too close together, which also cannot give full play to the effectiveness of the blower device.
  • the present invention provides a lateral air-flow radiator and a wireless charger.
  • a lateral air-flow radiator of the present invention is as follows.
  • the heat sink includes an upper cover plate and a lower casing, and two independent areas that are in a side-by-side direction and communicate with each other are formed in the accommodating cavity after the upper cover plate and the lower casing are assembled.
  • a semiconductor cooling fin and a heat sink are arranged in area I, and the semiconductor cooling fin is arranged in such a direction that the cooling surface faces the upper cover plate and the heating surface faces the cooling fin.
  • a blower device is installed in the area II and blows air toward the direction of the area I, and the upper cover plate or the lower casing on the side where the area II is located is provided with an air inlet corresponding to the blower device.
  • the closed casing formed after the assembly of the upper cover plate and the lower casing is provided with an air outlet on the casing where the area I is located.
  • the heat sink also includes an integrated circuit board arranged at any position in the accommodating cavity.
  • the overall height or width of the closed case where the area II is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the area I is located.
  • the local height or width of the closed case where the area II is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the area I is located.
  • the height difference structure formed by the area I and area II of the closed shell is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
  • one independent air inlet or two independent air inlets are provided on one side of the closed housing where the area II is located, and the housing in the area where the air inlet is located can be set as a stepped concave or convex shape structure.
  • the heat dissipation fins are provided with directional heat dissipation inter-teeth grooves, and the direction of the directional heat dissipation inter-teeth grooves is consistent with the direction of the connection line between the blower device and the air outlet.
  • a ring-shaped strong magnet is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the ring-shaped strong magnet is arranged on the upper cover plate, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged inside the ring of the ring-shaped strong magnet.
  • the closed case is provided with a function control switch or an adjustment key or a display screen.
  • the lower casing is provided with fixing holes for matching with other equipment or devices.
  • a rechargeable battery is arranged in the accommodation cavity area II.
  • both sides of the closed housing are provided with manual or electric telescopic clips to fix the heat dissipation receptors above it.
  • the manual telescopic clips clamp the heat dissipation receptors by the elastic force of springs, and the electric telescopic clips are driven by electric motors. mechanism to control the opening and closing of the telescopic clip.
  • a circular or square hollow structure is provided on the upper cover in the area where the semiconductor cooling chip is installed, and the hollow structure is filled with a heat-conducting material.
  • a heat conducting material is provided on the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet, and a heat conducting material is arranged between the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet and the heat sink below it.
  • the thermally conductive material is a single type of thermally conductive silicone paste, thermally conductive solder paste, thermally conductive silica gel, copper foil, and graphite sheet, or a composite thermally conductive material that combines two or more of the above materials.
  • a technical solution adopted by a wireless charger is as follows.
  • the wireless charger includes an upper cover plate and a lower housing, and two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicating with each other are formed in an accommodating cavity formed after the upper cover plate and the lower housing are assembled.
  • a wireless charging transmitting coil, a semiconductor cooling sheet and a heat sink are arranged in area I, the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet faces the wireless charging transmitting coil, a thermally conductive material is arranged between the semiconductor cooling sheet and the wireless charging transmitting coil, and the wireless charging transmitting coil
  • the upper part is the upper cover plate, the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling fin faces the cooling fin, and a heat conducting material is arranged between the semiconductor cooling fin and the cooling fin.
  • a blower device is installed in the area II and blows air toward the direction of the area I, and an air inlet corresponding to the blower device is provided on the upper cover or the lower casing where the area II is located.
  • the closed case formed after the assembly of the upper cover and the lower case is provided with an air outlet on the case located in area I, and the integrated circuit board is arranged at any position in the accommodating cavity.
  • the overall height or width of the closed case where the area II is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the area I is located.
  • the local height or width of the closed case where the area II is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the area I is located.
  • the height difference structure formed by the area I and area II of the closed shell is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
  • one independent air inlet or two independent air inlets are provided on one side of the closed housing where the area II is located, and the housing in the area where the air inlet is located can be set as a stepped concave or convex shape structure.
  • the heat dissipation fins are provided with directional heat dissipation inter-teeth grooves, and the direction of the directional heat dissipation inter-teeth grooves is consistent with the direction of the connection line between the blower device and the air outlet.
  • a ring-shaped strong magnet is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the ring-shaped strong magnet is arranged on the upper cover plate, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged inside the ring of the ring-shaped strong magnet.
  • the closed case is provided with a function control switch or an adjustment key or a display screen.
  • the lower casing is provided with fixing holes for matching with other equipment or devices.
  • a rechargeable battery is arranged in the accommodation cavity area II.
  • both sides of the closed housing are provided with manual or electric telescopic clips to fix the heat dissipation receptors above it.
  • the manual telescopic clips clamp the heat dissipation receptors by the elastic force of springs, and the electric telescopic clips are driven by electric motors. mechanism to control the opening and closing of the telescopic clip.
  • a circular or square hollow structure is provided on the upper cover in the area where the semiconductor cooling chip is installed, and the hollow structure is filled with a heat-conducting material.
  • the thermally conductive material is a single type of thermally conductive silicone paste, thermally conductive solder paste, thermally conductive silica gel, copper foil, and graphite sheet, or a composite thermally conductive material that combines two or more of the above materials.
  • the air blowing device and heat sink used in the present invention are placed side by side, and the air inlet and air outlet are set independently and far apart, so that the hot air will not be sucked in Recirculation, high heat exchange efficiency.
  • the air outlet of the directional blower combined with the magnetic fixation method of the built-in ring-shaped strong magnet or the fixation method of the suction cup can make the product fit with the heat dissipation receptor or charging receptor at any angle, and avoid finger parts being blown by hot air for a long time.
  • the flattened and ultra-thin shell design proposed by the present invention adopts the arrangement of the blower device and the heat sink side by side, and also provides favorable conditions for accommodating rechargeable batteries in the cavity, even if it is stacked behind it It is also very convenient to use with a mobile power bank.
  • blower device and heat sink used in the patented technology of the present invention are placed side by side, so that several function control switches and power or data interfaces can be set on both sides of the product shell; so that there is enough space inside the product to accommodate and design integrated circuit boards , allowing the product to be upgraded and integrate more high-tech functions without worrying about the space problem of the circuit board design.
  • the reverse side of the upper cover plate of the present invention is provided with structural protrusions and grooves for fixing and supporting and protecting related components below it during molding to fix ring-shaped strong magnets, wireless charging transmitting coils, semiconductor refrigeration chips, rechargeable batteries,
  • the blower device, the integrated circuit board and the electronic components on it can be installed and fixed with few or no screws, and there is no need to set up an additional fixing frame like other designs, reducing the material cost and cost of screws and middle frames Assembly fee.
  • Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the overall structure of the first embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the overall structure of the second embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a third embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wireless charger embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram (1) of a preferred specific embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator and a wireless charger according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram (2) of a preferred specific embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator and a wireless charger according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lateral blowing radiator and a wireless charger manual telescopic clip according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lateral blowing radiator and a wireless charger electric telescopic clip according to the present invention.
  • upper cover plate 11 lower housing 12, area I1A, area II1B, air outlet 1a, air inlet 1b, semiconductor cooling sheet 21, heat sink 22, integrated circuit board 23, blower device 24, rechargeable battery 25 , a ring-shaped strong magnet 26, a wireless charging transmitting coil 27, a clip assembly 30, a worm drive 31, and an electric motor 32.
  • a lateral airflow radiator of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 it includes an upper cover plate 11 and a lower casing 12 , and the assembled cavity of the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 forms two independent areas that are in a side-by-side direction and communicate with each other.
  • a semiconductor cooling fin 21 and a heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A.
  • the semiconductor cooling fin 21 is arranged in such a direction that its cooling surface faces the upper cover plate 11 and its heating surface faces the heat sink 22 .
  • a blower device 24 is provided in the area II1B and blows air toward the direction of the area I1A.
  • the upper cover 11 or the lower casing 12 on the side of the area II1B is provided with an air inlet 1a corresponding to the blower device 24 .
  • the closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the region I1A (refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6), and the integrated circuit board 23 is arranged in any chamber Location.
  • the overall height or width of the closed shell where the area II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the shell where the area I1A is located, and the height difference formed between the closed shell area I1A and the area II1B
  • the structure is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
  • FIG. 1 it includes an upper cover 11 and a lower casing 12 , and two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicating with each other are formed in the accommodating cavity formed after the upper cover 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled.
  • a wireless charging transmitting coil 27, a semiconductor cooling sheet 21 and a heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A, the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the wireless charging transmitting coil 27, and the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the wireless charging transmitting coil 27.
  • a thermally conductive material 2h (shown in FIG. 3 ) is arranged between the cooling sheet 21 and the wireless charging transmitting coil 27.
  • Above the wireless charging transmitting coil 27 is the upper cover plate 11.
  • the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the heat sink 22.
  • the semiconductor cooling sheet A thermally conductive material 2h (not shown in the figure) is provided between the sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 .
  • a blower device 24 is provided in the area II1B and blows air towards the direction of the area I1A.
  • the upper cover 11 or the lower casing 12 where the area II1B is located is provided with an air inlet 1a corresponding to the blower device 24 .
  • the closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the area I1A (refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6), and the integrated circuit board 23 is arranged in any of the accommodating chambers. Location.
  • the overall height or width of the closed shell where the area II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the shell where the area I1A is located, and the closed shell area I1A and the area
  • the height difference structure formed by II1B is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
  • FIG. 2 it includes an upper cover plate 11 and a lower casing 12 , and the assembled cavity of the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 forms two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicated with each other.
  • a semiconductor cooling fin 21 and a heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A.
  • the semiconductor cooling fin 21 is arranged in such a direction that its cooling surface faces the upper cover plate 11 and its heating surface faces the heat sink 22 .
  • a blower device 24 is provided in the area II1B and blows air toward the direction of the area I1A.
  • the upper cover 11 or the lower casing 12 on the side of the area II1B is provided with an air inlet 1a corresponding to the blower device 24 .
  • the closed casing formed after the assembly of the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the region I1A (refer to Fig. Location.
  • the local height or width of the closed shell where the area II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the shell where the area I1A is located, and the height difference formed between the closed shell area I1A and the area II1B
  • the structure is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
  • a third embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator according to the present invention is a third embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 it includes an upper cover plate 11 and a lower casing 12 , and the assembled cavity of the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 forms two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicated with each other.
  • a semiconductor cooling fin 21 and a heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A.
  • the semiconductor cooling fin 21 is arranged in such a direction that its cooling surface faces the upper cover plate 11 and its heating surface faces the heat sink 22 .
  • the air blowing device 24 and the rechargeable battery 25 are arranged in the area II1B.
  • the air blowing device 24 (not shown in the figure, refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) blows air in the direction of the area I1A, and the upper cover plate on the side of the area II1B 11 or the lower casing 12 is provided with an air inlet 1 a corresponding to the blower device 24 .
  • the closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the region I1A (refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 6), and the integrated circuit board 23 is arranged in any chamber Location.
  • the overall height or width of the closed case where the region II1B is located is set to be larger or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the region I1A is located.
  • the partial height or width of the closed case where the region II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the region I1A is located.
  • the height difference structure formed by the area I1A and the area II1B of the closed shell is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
  • FIG. 2 it includes an upper cover 11 and a lower casing 12 , and two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicating with each other are formed in the accommodating cavity formed after the upper cover 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled.
  • the wireless charging transmitting coil 27, the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A, the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the wireless charging transmitting coil 27, and the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the wireless charging transmitting coil 27.
  • a thermally conductive material 2h (shown in FIG. 3 ) is arranged between the cooling sheet 21 and the wireless charging transmitting coil 27.
  • Above the wireless charging transmitting coil 27 is the upper cover plate 11.
  • the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the heat sink 22.
  • the semiconductor cooling sheet A thermally conductive material 2h (not shown in the figure) is provided between the sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 .
  • a blower device 24 is provided in the area II1B and blows air towards the direction of the area I1A.
  • the upper cover 11 or the lower casing 12 where the area II1B is located is provided with an air inlet 1a corresponding to the blower device 24 .
  • the closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the area I1A (refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6), and the integrated circuit board 23 is arranged in any of the accommodating chambers. Location.
  • the local height or width of the closed shell where the area II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the shell where the area I1A is located, and the height difference formed between the closed shell area I1A and the area II1B
  • the structure is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
  • a third embodiment of a wireless charger described in the present invention is a third embodiment of a wireless charger described in the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 it includes an upper cover 11 and a lower casing 12 , and two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicating with each other are formed in the accommodating cavity formed after the upper cover 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled.
  • the wireless charging transmitting coil 27, the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A, the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the wireless charging transmitting coil 27, and the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 A thermally conductive material 2h (shown in FIG. 3 ) is arranged between the cooling sheet 21 and the wireless charging transmitting coil 27. Above the wireless charging transmitting coil 27 is the upper cover plate 11. The heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the heat sink 22. The semiconductor cooling sheet A thermally conductive material 2h (not shown in the figure) is provided between the sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 .
  • a blower device 24 and a rechargeable battery 25 are arranged in the area II1B. The blower device 24 (not shown in the figure, refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 ) blows air toward the direction of the area I1A.
  • the upper cover plate 11 or the lower casing 12 where the region II1B is located is provided with an air inlet 1 a corresponding to the blower device 24 .
  • the closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the area I1A (refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6), and the integrated circuit board 23 is arranged in any of the accommodating chambers. Location.
  • the overall height or width of the closed case where the region II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the region I1A is located.
  • the local height or width of the closed case where the region II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the region I1A is located.
  • the height difference structure formed by the area I1A and the area II1B of the closed shell is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
  • the invention discloses a lateral air blowing radiator and a wireless charger, which adopt a lateral blowing air blowing device, and place the air blowing device and heat sink side by side, so that the external cool wind blown out by the air blowing device forms a directional
  • the output airflow is blown to the heat dissipation interdental grooves of the heat sink in a directional manner, and a directional pressure airflow is formed under the sealing effect of the directional heat dissipation interdental grooves and the lower shell, and the heat on the heat dissipation fins is taken away and blown out of the accommodating cavity in a directional manner.
  • the blower device for side blowing adopted in the present invention Compared with the characteristics of conventional electronic fans that radiate air to the surroundings, the directional pressure airflow provided by the blower device for side blowing adopted in the present invention, the hot and cold air flows in one direction in the cavity, and the stroke acting on the heat sink lasts for a long time , the heat exchange is sufficient and the heat dissipation efficiency is high; a single blower device can blow a large-area heat sink or multiple heat sinks placed side by side at the same time, so that it can wirelessly charge Bluetooth headsets, smart watches, and mobile phones at the same time, or The multi-charging position wireless charger provides an efficient heat dissipation solution.
  • the blower device is close to conventional electronic fans in terms of product volume, weight and material cost.
  • the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the lateral airflow radiator of the present invention and the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above.
  • an independent air inlet 1a is provided on one side of the closed casing where the area II1B is located.
  • two independent air inlets 1 a are provided on both sides of the closed casing where the area II1B is located.
  • the invention proposes that the air blowing device is separately arranged on the side of the heat sink, the upper part of the air blowing device is the upper cover and the lower part is the lower casing, and two independent air inlets can be set on the upper and lower sides of the product, which can not only provide a large
  • the power blower device provides sufficient air intake, and also has a second fool-proof measure, which can prevent one side from absorbing foreign objects such as paper or being blocked, and there is another air intake on the other side for safe use.
  • the housing in the area where the air inlet 1a is located can be set as a stepped concave structure 1c.
  • the housing in the region where the air inlet 1a is located can be set as a stepped outer convex structure 1d.
  • the above-mentioned invention preferably proposes a concave or special-shaped convex design for the casing located at the first section of the air inlet to form a stepped shell for ventilating and avoiding the air inlet. It not only specially designs a safe and reliable air inlet space for the air inlet, but also is a kind of The fool-proof design allows the product to be placed flat on the table when it is also used as a desktop wireless charger, so that the air inlet will not be blocked.
  • the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the lateral airflow radiator and the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention are identical to the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention.
  • the heat sink 22 is provided with a directional heat dissipation interdental groove 22a, and the direction of the directional heat dissipation interdental groove 22a is in the same direction as the blower device 24 and the air outlet 1b.
  • the connection direction of the two is the same.
  • the invention proposes to place the air blowing device side by side with the heat sink, without making a groove inside the heat sink to accommodate the electronic fan, so that the height of the heat dissipation teeth of the heat sink only needs to be used for ventilation, and the thickness of the entire product can be made It is very thin, and its shape and size are similar to a small-sized mobile phone. It feels good to hold and is more pleasing to consumers.
  • This ultra-thin design of side blowing radiator and wireless charger can also be better used as a car wireless charger. Compared with thick cylindrical products, it has a larger contact area and better support for mobile phones. Whether it is fixed by magnetic attraction or fixed by clamping and fixing mechanism, it will be more secure.
  • a ring-shaped strong magnet 26 is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the ring-shaped strong magnet 26 is arranged on the upper cover plate 11 (shown in FIG. 5 ). As shown in FIG. 4 , the semiconductor cooling chip 21 is arranged inside the ring of the annular strong magnet 25 .
  • the air outlet 1b for directional blowing combined with the magnetic fixation method or suction cup fixation method of the built-in ring-shaped strong magnet 26 can make the product fit with the heat dissipation receptor or charging receptor at any angle, avoiding Discomfort caused by the hand being baked by the hot air for a long time on the fingers.
  • the closed housing is provided with a function control switch 2 a or an adjustment key 2 b or a display screen 2 c.
  • the invention controls the independent switch of the wireless charging transmitting coil and the semiconductor cooling chip through the switch, so that the user can freely choose the use mode.
  • the semiconductor cooling sheet can also be turned off separately, and only relying on the blower device to blow cold air on the cooling sheet can also have a good cooling effect in the cavity; when the power is sufficient and needs more
  • the cooling effect is good, turn off the wireless charging transmitter coil; when driving, navigating or playing games, etc., you can turn on both at the same time to enjoy the multifunctional convenience of simultaneous charging and good heat dissipation.
  • the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the lateral airflow radiator and the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention are identical to the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention.
  • the lower housing 12 is provided with fixing holes 2 e for matching with other equipment or devices.
  • An installation and fixing hole 2e is provided on the lower housing 12, and the fixing hole 2e can enable the designed product to be used in multiple scenes conveniently and quickly without increasing the thickness or size of the product, such as: selfie stick, live broadcast stand , car holder, handlebar holder, desktop holder, etc.
  • the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the lateral airflow radiator and the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention are identical to the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention.
  • a circular or square hollow structure 11a is provided on the upper cover 11 in the area where the semiconductor cooling chip 21 is disposed, and the hollow structure 11a is filled with a heat-conducting material 2h.
  • a thermally conductive material 2h is provided on the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 , and a thermally conductive material 2h is provided between the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 below it (not shown in the figure) .
  • the thermally conductive material 2h is a single type of thermally conductive silicone paste, thermally conductive solder paste, thermally conductive silica gel, copper foil, and graphite sheet, or a composite thermally conductive material that combines two or more of the above materials.
  • the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the lateral airflow radiator and the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention are identical to the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention.
  • the manual telescopic clip is to clamp the heat dissipation receptor by the elastic force of the spring, and the electric telescopic clip is controlled by the electric motor to drive the transmission mechanism. The opening and closing of the telescopic clip.
  • the manual telescopic clamp is a pair of clip assemblies 30 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled, and the pair of clip assemblies 30 includes a chuck 30a , Solid slide body 30b, wear slide bar 30c, stage clip 30d and bolt 30e.
  • the clamp assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the upper cover plate 11 by a solid sliding body 30b.
  • the outer end of the solid sliding body 30b is provided with a sliding through hole 30b1, and the inner end is provided with a buried spring hole 30b2.
  • the sliding through The hole 30b1 is provided through the embedded spring hole 30b2.
  • the outer side of the sliding rod 30c passes through the rod hole 12a of the lower housing 12 and is fixedly connected with the chuck 30a, and its shaft is slidably arranged in the sliding through hole 30b1 of the solid sliding body 30b.
  • the pressure spring 30d is worn on the inner side of the sliding rod 30c, and its outer end is sunk to lean against the spring hole 30b2 of the solid sliding body 30b, and its inner end is blocked by the bolt 30e against the inner end surface of the sliding rod 30c.
  • the electric telescopic clamp includes a clamp assembly 30 , a worm drive 31 and an electric motor 32 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the closed shell formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower shell 12 are assembled.
  • the worm drive 31 and the electric motor 32 are arranged on the outer side of the closing casing in the opening and closing direction of any pair of clip assemblies 30 .
  • the clamp assembly 30 includes a chuck 30a, a solid slider 30b, a sliding rod 30c, a swivel plate 30f and a bolt 30e, and the clamp assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the upper cover plate 11 by the solid slider 30b.
  • the worm transmission device 31 includes a worm 31a, a worm gear 31b and a transmission rod 30c, and the worm gear 31b is connected to the outer end of the transmission rod 31c located in the closed casing.
  • the transmission rod 31c is located on the shaft inside the closed housing, and is provided with a forward-rotating external thread 31c1 and a reverse-rotating external thread 31c2 oppositely.
  • the solid sliding body 30b is provided with a sliding through hole 30b1, and the outer side of the sliding rod 30c passes through the rod passing hole 12a of the lower housing 12 and is fixedly connected with the chuck 30a, and its shaft is slidably arranged on the sliding part of the solid sliding body 30b.
  • the rotating plate 30f is connected to the inner end surface of the sliding rod 30c through a bolt 30e.
  • the lower end of the rotating plate 30f is provided with an inner thread tube 30f1, and the opposite rotating plate 30f of the two clamp assemblies 30 is connected with the forward-rotating external thread 31c1 provided on the shaft of the transmission rod 30c through its inner thread tube 30f1 and Reverse rotation external thread 31c2 rotation connection.
  • the rotary plate 30f drives the two chucks 30a on the forward-rotating external thread 31c1 and reverse-rotating external thread 31c2 of the transmission rod 30c through its inner wire tube 30f1 Moving in a relative direction, the clips 30a of the two opposing clip assemblies 30 are switched by the electric motor 32 to complete the telescopic opening and closing operation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a side-blowing heat dissipation device and a wireless charger. Two independent areas which are parallel to and communicated with each other are formed in an accommodating cavity formed after an upper cover plate and a lower shell of a heat dissipation device are assembled. A semiconductor refrigeration sheet and a heat sink are provided in an area I; and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is provided in a direction that a refrigeration surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet faces the upper cover plate and a heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet faces the heat sink. A blowing device is provided in an area II and blows air towards the direction of the area I, and an air inlet corresponding to the blowing device is provided on the side of the upper cover plate or lower shell where the area II is located. An air outlet is provided on the portion, wherein the area I is located, of a closed shell formed after the upper cover plate and the lower shell are assembled. The heat dissipation device further comprises an integrated circuit board provided at any position in the accommodating cavity. The wireless charger comprises a wireless charging transmitting coil provided in the area II of the heat dissipation device. The present invention implements the functions of refrigeration and heat dissipation by using the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the heat sink, and the blowing device.

Description

一种侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器A side blowing radiator and a wireless charger 技术领域technical field
本发明一种侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器涉及电子产品技术领域,具体涉及到一种侧向吹风散热器以及一种具有散热功能的无线充电器。The invention relates to a lateral blowing radiator and a wireless charger, which relate to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to a lateral blowing radiator and a wireless charger with heat dissipation function.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线充电技术在手机、智能手表、耳机、电动牙刷、电脑、电动工具等各种电器上的普及与应用,给人们的工作和生活带来的很大的便利与接口兼容性。With the popularization and application of wireless charging technology in mobile phones, smart watches, earphones, electric toothbrushes, computers, electric tools and other electrical appliances, it brings great convenience and interface compatibility to people's work and life.
市面上现有无线充电器,有的是因为没有自带散热机构,充电过程热量无法及时散发出去,会引起充电区域温度过高而触发过热保护、退出程序、手机死机再重启等一系列问题,也无形中损坏手机的电池和减少手机使用寿命;有的是因为只带有风扇吹风做简单的扰流吹风,既没有采用半导体制冷片,又没有采用侧向吹风的鼓风装置辅以散热片的定向散热齿间沟槽设计,其散热果仍然很不理想,对喜欢玩手机游戏和夏天开车时喜欢用手机导航的消费者帮助不大。Some of the existing wireless chargers on the market do not have a built-in heat dissipation mechanism, and the heat cannot be dissipated in time during the charging process, which will cause the temperature of the charging area to be too high, triggering a series of problems such as overheating protection, exiting the program, and restarting the phone after the phone crashes. damage the battery of the mobile phone and reduce the service life of the mobile phone; some are because they only have a fan blowing to do simple spoiler blowing, neither use semiconductor cooling chips, nor use side blowing blowing devices supplemented by directional heat dissipation teeth of heat sinks The heat dissipation effect is still not ideal, and it is not very helpful to consumers who like to play mobile games and use mobile phones for navigation when driving in summer.
技术问题technical problem
市面上现有把专门的手机散热器或无线充电器和散热器合体的产品,都是采用电子风扇和散热片、半导体制冷片两者组成的散热组件上下位置摆放的结构设计,这种设计的风扇是嵌套在散热片里面吹风散热,外界的凉风从风扇到散热片再被吹出散热腔体的行程很短,热交换不充分;另外,这种采用风扇上下吹风的散热的设计,因为进风口和出风口太近,冷热风在散热片中没有分开通道走,它们还在散热片腔体上下左右来回扰动,冷热交换混乱且对流不充分,散热效能差。这类设计的产品厚度大,且与手机接触面小,用作车载充电器时不能提供稳定的支撑;用作桌面无线充电器时,又不能平放,因为平放状态时电子风扇的进风口就直接被桌面堵住。最不好的用户体验是使用过程中手指部位会使风扇吹出来的热风长期对着吹,造成手指部位的烘烤和不适。There are existing products on the market that combine special mobile phone radiators or wireless chargers with radiators. They all adopt the structural design of placing the heat dissipation components at the upper and lower positions consisting of electronic fans, heat sinks, and semiconductor cooling chips. This design The fan is nested in the heat sink to blow and dissipate heat. The journey of the cool air from the fan to the heat sink and then blown out of the heat dissipation cavity is very short, and the heat exchange is not sufficient; Because the air inlet and outlet are too close, the hot and cold air do not have separate channels in the heat sink, and they are still disturbed back and forth in the heat sink cavity, the cold and heat exchange is chaotic and the convection is insufficient, and the heat dissipation efficiency is poor. The product of this type of design has a large thickness and a small contact surface with the mobile phone, so it cannot provide stable support when used as a car charger; when used as a desktop wireless charger, it cannot be placed flat, because the air inlet of the electronic fan when placed flat It is directly blocked by the desktop. The worst user experience is that the fingers will blow the hot air blown by the fan for a long time during use, causing baking and discomfort to the fingers.
也有把无线充电发射线圈和半导体制冷片、散热片、电子风扇三者组成的散热组件和改成了并排放置(注:半导体制冷片、散热片、电子风扇三者仍然是上下位置摆放的结构设计),结果也会形成发热区和制冷区分别对应手机的不同部位,手机的外壳热传导不及时,散热效果仍然大打折扣。There are also cooling components composed of wireless charging transmitter coils, semiconductor cooling fins, heat sinks, and electronic fans that are placed side by side. As a result, the heating area and the cooling area correspond to different parts of the mobile phone. The heat conduction of the mobile phone's shell is not timely, and the heat dissipation effect is still greatly reduced.
也有散热器或无线充电器采用了侧向吹风的鼓风装置,但是他们仍然是散热片和鼓风装置上下位置摆放,不但增加产品厚度,而且鼓风装置是从散热片上吸热风后吹出腔体热风在散热片附近没有形成压力气流,进出风口离得太近,同样不能充分发挥鼓风装置的效能。There are also radiators or wireless chargers that use a blower device that blows sideways, but they are still placed up and down the heat sink and the blower device, which not only increases the thickness of the product, but also blows out the heat from the heat sink after the blower device absorbs hot air. The hot air in the cavity does not form a pressurized airflow near the heat sink, and the air inlet and outlet are too close together, which also cannot give full play to the effectiveness of the blower device.
技术解决方案technical solution
为了解决上述背景技术中存在的诸多技术问题,本发明提供一种侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器。In order to solve many technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a lateral air-flow radiator and a wireless charger.
具体的,本发明一种侧向吹风散热器所采用的技术方案为。Specifically, the technical solution adopted by a lateral air-flow radiator of the present invention is as follows.
所述散热器包括上盖板和下壳体,所述上盖板和下壳体组装后的容纳腔体内形成两个处于并排方向且相互联通的独立区域。区域Ⅰ内设置有半导体制冷片和散热片,所述半导体制冷片设置方向为其制冷面朝向上盖板、发热面朝向散热片。区域Ⅱ内设置鼓风装置并朝着区域Ⅰ的方向吹风,区域Ⅱ所在一侧的上盖板或下壳体上设置有与鼓风装置相对应的进风口。所述上盖板和下壳体组装后形成的闭合壳体在其位于区域Ⅰ所在的壳体上设置出风口。所述散热器还包括设置在容纳腔体内任意位置的集成电路板。The heat sink includes an upper cover plate and a lower casing, and two independent areas that are in a side-by-side direction and communicate with each other are formed in the accommodating cavity after the upper cover plate and the lower casing are assembled. A semiconductor cooling fin and a heat sink are arranged in area I, and the semiconductor cooling fin is arranged in such a direction that the cooling surface faces the upper cover plate and the heating surface faces the cooling fin. A blower device is installed in the area II and blows air toward the direction of the area I, and the upper cover plate or the lower casing on the side where the area II is located is provided with an air inlet corresponding to the blower device. The closed casing formed after the assembly of the upper cover plate and the lower casing is provided with an air outlet on the casing where the area I is located. The heat sink also includes an integrated circuit board arranged at any position in the accommodating cavity.
进一步的,所述区域Ⅱ所在闭合壳体整体高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ所在壳体的整体高度或宽度。Further, the overall height or width of the closed case where the area II is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the area I is located.
进一步的,所述区域Ⅱ所在闭合壳体局部高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ所在壳体的整体高度或宽度。Further, the local height or width of the closed case where the area II is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the area I is located.
所述闭合壳体区域Ⅰ与区域Ⅱ形成的高低落差结构有利于所述散热器的进风与出风。The height difference structure formed by the area I and area II of the closed shell is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
优选的,所述区域Ⅱ所在闭合壳体上单侧设置一个独立的进风口或双侧设置两个独立的进风口,所述进风口所在区域的壳体可设置成阶梯形内凹或外凸结构。Preferably, one independent air inlet or two independent air inlets are provided on one side of the closed housing where the area II is located, and the housing in the area where the air inlet is located can be set as a stepped concave or convex shape structure.
进一步的,所述散热片设置有定向散热齿间沟槽,定向散热齿间沟槽的方向与鼓风装置、出风口二者的连线方向一致。Further, the heat dissipation fins are provided with directional heat dissipation inter-teeth grooves, and the direction of the directional heat dissipation inter-teeth grooves is consistent with the direction of the connection line between the blower device and the air outlet.
进一步的,所述容纳腔体内设有环状强磁体,环状强磁体设置在上盖板上,所述半导体制冷片设置在环状强磁体的环内侧。Further, a ring-shaped strong magnet is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the ring-shaped strong magnet is arranged on the upper cover plate, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged inside the ring of the ring-shaped strong magnet.
进一步的,所述闭合壳体上设置有功能控制开关或调节键或显示屏。Further, the closed case is provided with a function control switch or an adjustment key or a display screen.
进一步的,所述下壳体上设有用于与其它设备或装置相互搭配的固定孔位。Further, the lower casing is provided with fixing holes for matching with other equipment or devices.
优选的,所述容纳腔体区域Ⅱ内设置有可充电电池。Preferably, a rechargeable battery is arranged in the accommodation cavity area II.
优选的,所述闭合壳体两侧设置有固定其上方散热受体的手动或电动的伸缩夹,手动伸缩夹是靠弹簧的弹力夹紧散热受体,电动的伸缩夹是靠电动马达驱动传动机构来控制伸缩夹的开合。Preferably, both sides of the closed housing are provided with manual or electric telescopic clips to fix the heat dissipation receptors above it. The manual telescopic clips clamp the heat dissipation receptors by the elastic force of springs, and the electric telescopic clips are driven by electric motors. mechanism to control the opening and closing of the telescopic clip.
进一步的,在上盖体上位于设置半导体制冷片的区域设置圆形或方形镂空结构,镂空结构设置部位采用导热材料填充。Further, a circular or square hollow structure is provided on the upper cover in the area where the semiconductor cooling chip is installed, and the hollow structure is filled with a heat-conducting material.
进一步的,所述半导体制冷片的制冷面上设置有导热材料,半导体制冷片的发热面与其下方的散热片之间设置有导热材料。Further, a heat conducting material is provided on the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet, and a heat conducting material is arranged between the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet and the heat sink below it.
优选的,所述导热材料为导热硅脂膏、导热锡膏、导热硅胶、铜箔、石墨片的单一一种,或为上述两种及两种以上材质组合的复合导热材料。Preferably, the thermally conductive material is a single type of thermally conductive silicone paste, thermally conductive solder paste, thermally conductive silica gel, copper foil, and graphite sheet, or a composite thermally conductive material that combines two or more of the above materials.
 具体的,一种无线充电器所采用的技术方案为。Specifically, a technical solution adopted by a wireless charger is as follows.
所述无线充电器包括上盖板和下壳体,所述上盖板和下壳体组装后形成的容纳腔体内形成两个处于并排方向且相互联通的独立区域。区域Ⅰ内设置有无线充电发射线圈、半导体制冷片和散热片,所述半导体制冷片的制冷面朝向无线充电发射线圈,半导体制冷片与无线充电发射线圈之间设置有导热材料,无线充电发射线圈上方是上盖板、半导体制冷片的发热面朝向散热片,半导体制冷片与散热片之间设置有导热材料。区域Ⅱ内设置有鼓风装置并朝着区域Ⅰ的方向吹风,区域Ⅱ所在的上盖板或下壳体上设置与鼓风装置相对应的进风口。上盖板和下壳体组装后形成的闭合壳体在其位于区域Ⅰ所在的壳体上设置出风口,集成电路板设置在容纳腔体内任意位置。The wireless charger includes an upper cover plate and a lower housing, and two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicating with each other are formed in an accommodating cavity formed after the upper cover plate and the lower housing are assembled. A wireless charging transmitting coil, a semiconductor cooling sheet and a heat sink are arranged in area I, the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet faces the wireless charging transmitting coil, a thermally conductive material is arranged between the semiconductor cooling sheet and the wireless charging transmitting coil, and the wireless charging transmitting coil The upper part is the upper cover plate, the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling fin faces the cooling fin, and a heat conducting material is arranged between the semiconductor cooling fin and the cooling fin. A blower device is installed in the area II and blows air toward the direction of the area I, and an air inlet corresponding to the blower device is provided on the upper cover or the lower casing where the area II is located. The closed case formed after the assembly of the upper cover and the lower case is provided with an air outlet on the case located in area I, and the integrated circuit board is arranged at any position in the accommodating cavity.
进一步的,所述区域Ⅱ所在闭合壳体整体高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ所在壳体的整体高度或宽度。Further, the overall height or width of the closed case where the area II is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the area I is located.
进一步的,所述区域Ⅱ所在闭合壳体局部高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ所在壳体的整体高度或宽度。所述闭合壳体区域Ⅰ与区域Ⅱ形成的高低落差结构有利于所述散热器的进风与出风。Further, the local height or width of the closed case where the area II is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the area I is located. The height difference structure formed by the area I and area II of the closed shell is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
优选的,所述区域Ⅱ所在闭合壳体上单侧设置一个独立的进风口或双侧设置两个独立的进风口,所述进风口所在区域的壳体可设置成阶梯形内凹或外凸结构。Preferably, one independent air inlet or two independent air inlets are provided on one side of the closed housing where the area II is located, and the housing in the area where the air inlet is located can be set as a stepped concave or convex shape structure.
进一步的,所述散热片设置有定向散热齿间沟槽,定向散热齿间沟槽的方向与鼓风装置、出风口二者的连线方向一致。Further, the heat dissipation fins are provided with directional heat dissipation inter-teeth grooves, and the direction of the directional heat dissipation inter-teeth grooves is consistent with the direction of the connection line between the blower device and the air outlet.
进一步的,所述容纳腔体内设有环状强磁体,环状强磁体设置在上盖板上,所述半导体制冷片设置在环状强磁体的环内侧。Further, a ring-shaped strong magnet is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the ring-shaped strong magnet is arranged on the upper cover plate, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged inside the ring of the ring-shaped strong magnet.
进一步的,所述闭合壳体上设置有功能控制开关或调节键或显示屏。Further, the closed case is provided with a function control switch or an adjustment key or a display screen.
进一步的,所述下壳体上设有用于与其它设备或装置相互搭配的固定孔位。Further, the lower casing is provided with fixing holes for matching with other equipment or devices.
优选的,所述容纳腔体区域Ⅱ内设置有可充电电池。Preferably, a rechargeable battery is arranged in the accommodation cavity area II.
优选的,所述闭合壳体两侧设置有固定其上方散热受体的手动或电动的伸缩夹,手动伸缩夹是靠弹簧的弹力夹紧散热受体,电动的伸缩夹是靠电动马达驱动传动机构来控制伸缩夹的开合。Preferably, both sides of the closed housing are provided with manual or electric telescopic clips to fix the heat dissipation receptors above it. The manual telescopic clips clamp the heat dissipation receptors by the elastic force of springs, and the electric telescopic clips are driven by electric motors. mechanism to control the opening and closing of the telescopic clip.
进一步的,在上盖体上位于设置半导体制冷片的区域设置圆形或方形镂空结构,镂空结构设置部位采用导热材料填充。Further, a circular or square hollow structure is provided on the upper cover in the area where the semiconductor cooling chip is installed, and the hollow structure is filled with a heat-conducting material.
优选的,所述导热材料为导热硅脂膏、导热锡膏、导热硅胶、铜箔、石墨片的单一一种,或为上述两种及两种以上材质组合的复合导热材料。Preferably, the thermally conductive material is a single type of thermally conductive silicone paste, thermally conductive solder paste, thermally conductive silica gel, copper foil, and graphite sheet, or a composite thermally conductive material that combines two or more of the above materials.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明一种侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器的有益效果为。The beneficial effects of the lateral blowing radiator and the wireless charger of the present invention are as follows.
1、采用半导体制冷片、散热片和鼓风装置来实现制冷和散热的功能,这种设计比单纯的靠电子风扇或鼓风装置吹风散热的方式效果好很多,半导体制冷片开关启动后的短时间内,产品表面温度可以迅速从室温降到冰点附近。1. Use semiconductor cooling fins, heat sinks and blowing devices to realize the functions of cooling and heat dissipation. This design is much better than simply relying on electronic fans or blowing devices to blow heat and dissipate heat. The short time after the semiconductor cooling fins are switched on Within a short period of time, the surface temperature of the product can quickly drop from room temperature to near freezing point.
2、相较于常规电子风扇与散热片上下方位设置的方式,本发明采用的鼓风装置与散热片并排位置摆放设置,进风口与出风口独立设置且相距较远,热风不会被吸入再循环,热交换效率高。2. Compared with the way of setting up and down the conventional electronic fan and heat sink, the air blowing device and heat sink used in the present invention are placed side by side, and the air inlet and air outlet are set independently and far apart, so that the hot air will not be sucked in Recirculation, high heat exchange efficiency.
3、定向吹风的出风口结合内置环状强磁体的磁吸固定方式或吸盘固定方式都能使产品与散热受体或充电受体呈任意角度贴合,避免手指部位长时间被热风吹而造成的手部被烘烤的不适感觉。3. The air outlet of the directional blower combined with the magnetic fixation method of the built-in ring-shaped strong magnet or the fixation method of the suction cup can make the product fit with the heat dissipation receptor or charging receptor at any angle, and avoid finger parts being blown by hot air for a long time. The uncomfortable feeling of being baked in the hands.
4、本发明提出的采用鼓风装置与散热片并排方向放置,所形成的扁平化和超薄壳体的设计,同时还为腔体内容纳可充电电池提供有利条件,即使是在其背后叠放一个可移动充电宝配合使用也很方便。4. The flattened and ultra-thin shell design proposed by the present invention adopts the arrangement of the blower device and the heat sink side by side, and also provides favorable conditions for accommodating rechargeable batteries in the cavity, even if it is stacked behind it It is also very convenient to use with a mobile power bank.
5、本发明专利技术采用的鼓风装置与散热片并排放置,使产品的壳体两侧可以设置若干功能控制开关和电源或数据接口;使产品的内部有足够空间来容纳和设计集成电路板,可使产品得以升级和集成更多的高科技功能,而不用担心电路板设计的空间问题。5. The blower device and heat sink used in the patented technology of the present invention are placed side by side, so that several function control switches and power or data interfaces can be set on both sides of the product shell; so that there is enough space inside the product to accommodate and design integrated circuit boards , allowing the product to be upgraded and integrate more high-tech functions without worrying about the space problem of the circuit board design.
6、本发明上盖板的反面在成型时设有固定和支撑保护其下面相关零组件的结构凸起与凹槽来固定环状强磁体、无线充电发射线圈、半导体制冷片、可充电电池、鼓风装置和集成电路板及其上电子元器件可以在很少螺丝或不使用螺丝的情况下被安装固定,不需要像其它设计那样设置额外的固定框,减少螺丝和中框的材料费和组装费。6. The reverse side of the upper cover plate of the present invention is provided with structural protrusions and grooves for fixing and supporting and protecting related components below it during molding to fix ring-shaped strong magnets, wireless charging transmitting coils, semiconductor refrigeration chips, rechargeable batteries, The blower device, the integrated circuit board and the electronic components on it can be installed and fixed with few or no screws, and there is no need to set up an additional fixing frame like other designs, reducing the material cost and cost of screws and middle frames Assembly fee.
本发明的有益效果不限于此描述,为了更好的便于理解,在具体实施方式部分进行了更加详细的描述。The beneficial effects of the present invention are not limited to this description, and for better understanding, a more detailed description is given in the specific embodiment section.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明一种侧向吹风散热器第一实施例整体结构三维分解图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the overall structure of the first embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator according to the present invention.
图2为本发明一种侧向吹风散热器第二实施例整体结构三维分解图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the overall structure of the second embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator according to the present invention.
图3为本发明一种侧向吹风散热器第三实施例整体结构三维示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a third embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator according to the present invention.
图4为本发明一种无线充电器实施例整体结构三维示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wireless charger embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明一种侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器优选具体实施例三维示意图(一)。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram (1) of a preferred specific embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator and a wireless charger according to the present invention.
图6为本发明一种侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器优选具体实施例三维示意图(二)。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram (2) of a preferred specific embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator and a wireless charger according to the present invention.
图7为本发明一种侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器手动伸缩夹三维示意图。Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lateral blowing radiator and a wireless charger manual telescopic clip according to the present invention.
图8为本发明一种侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器电动伸缩夹三维示意图。Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lateral blowing radiator and a wireless charger electric telescopic clip according to the present invention.
图中:上盖板11、下壳体12、区域Ⅰ1A、区域Ⅱ1B、出风口1a、进风口1b、半导体制冷片21、散热片22,集成电路板23、鼓风装置24、可充电电池25、环状强磁体26、无线充电发射线圈27、对夹组件30、蜗杆传动装置31、电动马达32。In the figure: upper cover plate 11, lower housing 12, area I1A, area II1B, air outlet 1a, air inlet 1b, semiconductor cooling sheet 21, heat sink 22, integrated circuit board 23, blower device 24, rechargeable battery 25 , a ring-shaped strong magnet 26, a wireless charging transmitting coil 27, a clip assembly 30, a worm drive 31, and an electric motor 32.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明一种侧向吹风散热器作进一步阐述。A lateral airflow radiator of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明所述的一种侧向吹风散热器第一实施例。The first embodiment of a lateral airflow radiator described in the present invention.
具体的如图1所示,包括上盖板11和下壳体12,所述上盖板11和下壳体12组装后的容纳腔体内形成两个处于并排方向且相互联通的独立区域。区域Ⅰ1A内设置有半导体制冷片21和散热片22,所述半导体制冷片21设置方向为其制冷面朝向上盖板11、发热面朝向散热片22。区域Ⅱ1B内设置鼓风装置24并朝着区域Ⅰ1A的方向吹风,区域Ⅱ1B所在一侧的上盖板11或下壳体12上设置有与鼓风装置24相对应的进风口1a。上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的闭合壳体在其位于区域Ⅰ1A所在的壳体上设置出风口1b(参考图1图6所示),集成电路板23设置在容纳腔体内任意位置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , it includes an upper cover plate 11 and a lower casing 12 , and the assembled cavity of the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 forms two independent areas that are in a side-by-side direction and communicate with each other. A semiconductor cooling fin 21 and a heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A. The semiconductor cooling fin 21 is arranged in such a direction that its cooling surface faces the upper cover plate 11 and its heating surface faces the heat sink 22 . A blower device 24 is provided in the area II1B and blows air toward the direction of the area I1A. The upper cover 11 or the lower casing 12 on the side of the area II1B is provided with an air inlet 1a corresponding to the blower device 24 . The closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the region I1A (refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6), and the integrated circuit board 23 is arranged in any chamber Location.
进一步的如图1所示,所述区域Ⅱ1B所在闭合壳体整体高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ1A所在壳体的整体高度或宽度,所述闭合壳体区域Ⅰ1A与区域Ⅱ1B形成的高低落差结构有利于所述散热器的进风与出风。Further as shown in Figure 1, the overall height or width of the closed shell where the area II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the shell where the area I1A is located, and the height difference formed between the closed shell area I1A and the area II1B The structure is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明一种具有散热功能的无线充电器作进一步阐述。A wireless charger with heat dissipation function of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明所述的一种无线充电器第一实施例。The first embodiment of a wireless charger described in the present invention.
参考图1所示,包括上盖,11和下壳体12,所述上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的容纳腔体内形成两个处于并排方向且相互联通的独立区域。Referring to FIG. 1 , it includes an upper cover 11 and a lower casing 12 , and two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicating with each other are formed in the accommodating cavity formed after the upper cover 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled.
具体的参考图1和图4所示,所述区域Ⅰ1A内设置有无线充电发射线圈27、半导体制冷片21和散热片22,所述半导体制冷片21的制冷面朝向无线充电发射线圈27,半导体制冷片21与无线充电发射线圈27之间设置有导热材料2h(参考图3所示),无线充电发射线圈27上方是上盖板11、半导体制冷片21的发热面朝向散热片22,半导体制冷片21与散热片22之间设置有导热材料2h(图中未画出)。Referring specifically to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, a wireless charging transmitting coil 27, a semiconductor cooling sheet 21 and a heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A, the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the wireless charging transmitting coil 27, and the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the wireless charging transmitting coil 27. A thermally conductive material 2h (shown in FIG. 3 ) is arranged between the cooling sheet 21 and the wireless charging transmitting coil 27. Above the wireless charging transmitting coil 27 is the upper cover plate 11. The heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the heat sink 22. The semiconductor cooling sheet A thermally conductive material 2h (not shown in the figure) is provided between the sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 .
区域Ⅱ1B内设置有鼓风装置24并朝着区域Ⅰ1A的方向吹风,区域Ⅱ1B所在的上盖板11或下壳体12上设置与鼓风装置24相对应的进风口1a。上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的闭合壳体在其位于区域Ⅰ1A所在的壳体上设置出风口1b(参考图4图6所示),集成电路板23设置在容纳腔体内任意位置。A blower device 24 is provided in the area II1B and blows air towards the direction of the area I1A. The upper cover 11 or the lower casing 12 where the area II1B is located is provided with an air inlet 1a corresponding to the blower device 24 . The closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the area I1A (refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6), and the integrated circuit board 23 is arranged in any of the accommodating chambers. Location.
进一步的参考图1和图4所示,所述区域Ⅱ1B所在闭合壳体整体的高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ1A所在壳体的整体的高度或宽度,所述闭合壳体区域Ⅰ1A与区域Ⅱ1B形成的高低落差结构有利于所述散热器的进风与出风。Further referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the overall height or width of the closed shell where the area II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the shell where the area I1A is located, and the closed shell area I1A and the area The height difference structure formed by II1B is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
本发明所述的一种侧向吹风散热器第二实施例。The second embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator according to the present invention.
具体的如图2所示,包括上盖板11和下壳体12,所述上盖板11和下壳体12组装后的容纳腔体内形成两个处于并排方向且相互联通的独立区域。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , it includes an upper cover plate 11 and a lower casing 12 , and the assembled cavity of the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 forms two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicated with each other.
区域Ⅰ1A内设置有半导体制冷片21和散热片22,所述半导体制冷片21设置方向为其制冷面朝向上盖板11、发热面朝向散热片22。区域Ⅱ1B内设置鼓风装置24并朝着区域Ⅰ1A的方向吹风,区域Ⅱ1B所在一侧的上盖板11或下壳体12上设置有与鼓风装置24相对应的进风口1a。上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的闭合壳体在其位于区域Ⅰ1A所在的壳体上设置出风口1b(参考图2图6所示),集成电路板23设置在容纳腔体内任意位置。A semiconductor cooling fin 21 and a heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A. The semiconductor cooling fin 21 is arranged in such a direction that its cooling surface faces the upper cover plate 11 and its heating surface faces the heat sink 22 . A blower device 24 is provided in the area II1B and blows air toward the direction of the area I1A. The upper cover 11 or the lower casing 12 on the side of the area II1B is provided with an air inlet 1a corresponding to the blower device 24 . The closed casing formed after the assembly of the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the region I1A (refer to Fig. Location.
进一步的如图2所示,所述区域Ⅱ1B所在闭合壳体局部高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ1A所在壳体的整体高度或宽度,所述闭合壳体区域Ⅰ1A与区域Ⅱ1B形成的高低落差结构有利于所述散热器的进风与出风。Further as shown in Figure 2, the local height or width of the closed shell where the area II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the shell where the area I1A is located, and the height difference formed between the closed shell area I1A and the area II1B The structure is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
本发明所述的一种侧向吹风散热器第三实施例。A third embodiment of a lateral air-flow radiator according to the present invention.
具体的如图3所示,包括上盖板11和下壳体12,所述上盖板11和下壳体12组装后的容纳腔体内形成两个处于并排方向且相互联通的独立区域。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , it includes an upper cover plate 11 and a lower casing 12 , and the assembled cavity of the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 forms two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicated with each other.
区域Ⅰ1A内设置有半导体制冷片21和散热片22,所述半导体制冷片21设置方向为其制冷面朝向上盖板11、发热面朝向散热片22。区域Ⅱ1B内设置鼓风装置24和可充电电池25,所述鼓风装置24(图中未画出参考图1图2)并朝着区域Ⅰ1A的方向吹风,区域Ⅱ1B所在一侧的上盖板11或下壳体12上设置有与鼓风装置24相对应的进风口1a。上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的闭合壳体在其位于区域Ⅰ1A所在的壳体上设置出风口1b(参考图3图6所示),集成电路板23设置在容纳腔体内任意位置。A semiconductor cooling fin 21 and a heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A. The semiconductor cooling fin 21 is arranged in such a direction that its cooling surface faces the upper cover plate 11 and its heating surface faces the heat sink 22 . The air blowing device 24 and the rechargeable battery 25 are arranged in the area II1B. The air blowing device 24 (not shown in the figure, refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) blows air in the direction of the area I1A, and the upper cover plate on the side of the area II1B 11 or the lower casing 12 is provided with an air inlet 1 a corresponding to the blower device 24 . The closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the region I1A (refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 6), and the integrated circuit board 23 is arranged in any chamber Location.
进一步的参考图1所示,所述区域Ⅱ1B所在闭合壳体整体高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ1A所在壳体的整体高度或宽度。Further referring to FIG. 1 , the overall height or width of the closed case where the region II1B is located is set to be larger or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the region I1A is located.
进一步的如图3所示,所述区域Ⅱ1B所在闭合壳体局部高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ1A所在壳体的整体高度或宽度。Further as shown in FIG. 3 , the partial height or width of the closed case where the region II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the region I1A is located.
所述闭合壳体区域Ⅰ1A与区域Ⅱ1B形成的高低落差结构有利于所述散热器的进风与出风。The height difference structure formed by the area I1A and the area II1B of the closed shell is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明一种具有散热功能的无线充电器作进一步阐述。A wireless charger with heat dissipation function of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明所述的一种无线充电器第二实施例。The second embodiment of a wireless charger described in the present invention.
参考图2所示,包括上盖,11和下壳体12,所述上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的容纳腔体内形成两个处于并排方向且相互联通的独立区域。Referring to FIG. 2 , it includes an upper cover 11 and a lower casing 12 , and two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicating with each other are formed in the accommodating cavity formed after the upper cover 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled.
具体的参考图2和图4所示,所述区域Ⅰ1A内设置有无线充电发射线圈27、半导体制冷片21和散热片22,所述半导体制冷片21的制冷面朝向无线充电发射线圈27,半导体制冷片21与无线充电发射线圈27之间设置有导热材料2h(参考图3所示),无线充电发射线圈27上方是上盖板11、半导体制冷片21的发热面朝向散热片22,半导体制冷片21与散热片22之间设置有导热材料2h(图中未画出)。Referring specifically to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the wireless charging transmitting coil 27, the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A, the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the wireless charging transmitting coil 27, and the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the wireless charging transmitting coil 27. A thermally conductive material 2h (shown in FIG. 3 ) is arranged between the cooling sheet 21 and the wireless charging transmitting coil 27. Above the wireless charging transmitting coil 27 is the upper cover plate 11. The heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the heat sink 22. The semiconductor cooling sheet A thermally conductive material 2h (not shown in the figure) is provided between the sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 .
区域Ⅱ1B内设置有鼓风装置24并朝着区域Ⅰ1A的方向吹风,区域Ⅱ1B所在的上盖板11或下壳体12上设置与鼓风装置24相对应的进风口1a。上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的闭合壳体在其位于区域Ⅰ1A所在的壳体上设置出风口1b(参考图4图6所示),集成电路板23设置在容纳腔体内任意位置。A blower device 24 is provided in the area II1B and blows air towards the direction of the area I1A. The upper cover 11 or the lower casing 12 where the area II1B is located is provided with an air inlet 1a corresponding to the blower device 24 . The closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the area I1A (refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6), and the integrated circuit board 23 is arranged in any of the accommodating chambers. Location.
进一步的参考图2所示,所述区域Ⅱ1B所在闭合壳体局部高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ1A所在壳体的整体高度或宽度,所述闭合壳体区域Ⅰ1A与区域Ⅱ1B形成的高低落差结构有利于所述散热器的进风与出风。Further referring to FIG. 2 , the local height or width of the closed shell where the area II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the shell where the area I1A is located, and the height difference formed between the closed shell area I1A and the area II1B The structure is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
本发明所述的一种无线充电器第三实施例。A third embodiment of a wireless charger described in the present invention.
参考图2所示,包括上盖,11和下壳体12,所述上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的容纳腔体内形成两个处于并排方向且相互联通的独立区域。Referring to FIG. 2 , it includes an upper cover 11 and a lower casing 12 , and two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and communicating with each other are formed in the accommodating cavity formed after the upper cover 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled.
具体的参考图3和图4所示,所述区域Ⅰ1A内设置有无线充电发射线圈27、半导体制冷片21和散热片22,所述半导体制冷片21的制冷面朝向无线充电发射线圈27,半导体制冷片21与无线充电发射线圈27之间设置有导热材料2h(参考图3所示),无线充电发射线圈27上方是上盖板11、半导体制冷片21的发热面朝向散热片22,半导体制冷片21与散热片22之间设置有导热材料2h(图中未画出)。区域Ⅱ1B内设置鼓风装置24和可充电电池25,所述鼓风装置24(图中未画出参考图1图2)并朝着区域Ⅰ1A的方向吹风。Referring specifically to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the wireless charging transmitting coil 27, the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 are arranged in the area I1A, the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the wireless charging transmitting coil 27, and the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 A thermally conductive material 2h (shown in FIG. 3 ) is arranged between the cooling sheet 21 and the wireless charging transmitting coil 27. Above the wireless charging transmitting coil 27 is the upper cover plate 11. The heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 faces the heat sink 22. The semiconductor cooling sheet A thermally conductive material 2h (not shown in the figure) is provided between the sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 . A blower device 24 and a rechargeable battery 25 are arranged in the area II1B. The blower device 24 (not shown in the figure, refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 ) blows air toward the direction of the area I1A.
区域Ⅱ1B所在的上盖板11或下壳体12上设置与鼓风装置24相对应的进风口1a。上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的闭合壳体在其位于区域Ⅰ1A所在的壳体上设置出风口1b(参考图4图6所示),集成电路板23设置在容纳腔体内任意位置。The upper cover plate 11 or the lower casing 12 where the region II1B is located is provided with an air inlet 1 a corresponding to the blower device 24 . The closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled is provided with an air outlet 1b on the casing located in the area I1A (refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6), and the integrated circuit board 23 is arranged in any of the accommodating chambers. Location.
进一步的如4所示,所述区域Ⅱ1B所在闭合壳体整体高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ1A所在壳体的整体高度或宽度。Further as shown in 4, the overall height or width of the closed case where the region II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the region I1A is located.
进一步的如参考2所示,所述区域Ⅱ1B所在闭合壳体局部高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ1A所在壳体的整体高度或宽度。Further, as shown in reference 2, the local height or width of the closed case where the region II1B is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the case where the region I1A is located.
所述闭合壳体区域Ⅰ1A与区域Ⅱ1B形成的高低落差结构有利于所述散热器的进风与出风。The height difference structure formed by the area I1A and the area II1B of the closed shell is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
本发明一种侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器其采用的是侧向吹风的鼓风装置,且将鼓风装置与散热片并排位置摆放设置,使鼓风装置吹出的外界凉风形成定向输出气流,并定向吹向散热片的散热齿间沟槽,在定向散热齿间沟槽和下壳体的密闭作用下形成定向压力气流,将散热片上的热量带走并定向吹出容纳腔体。相较于常规电子风扇向四周发散出风特性,本发明采用的侧向吹风的鼓风装置提供的定向压力气流,冷热风是在腔体内单向流动,作用于散热片的行程长时间久,热交换充分散热效能高;单个鼓风装置就可以对大面积的散热片或并排放置的多个散热片同时进行吹风,这样可以为那些同时给蓝牙耳机、智能手表、手机做无线充电,或多充电位无线充电器提供高效散热的解决方案。鼓风装置无论是在产品体积、重量还是在材料成本上都与常规电子风扇接近。The invention discloses a lateral air blowing radiator and a wireless charger, which adopt a lateral blowing air blowing device, and place the air blowing device and heat sink side by side, so that the external cool wind blown out by the air blowing device forms a directional The output airflow is blown to the heat dissipation interdental grooves of the heat sink in a directional manner, and a directional pressure airflow is formed under the sealing effect of the directional heat dissipation interdental grooves and the lower shell, and the heat on the heat dissipation fins is taken away and blown out of the accommodating cavity in a directional manner. Compared with the characteristics of conventional electronic fans that radiate air to the surroundings, the directional pressure airflow provided by the blower device for side blowing adopted in the present invention, the hot and cold air flows in one direction in the cavity, and the stroke acting on the heat sink lasts for a long time , the heat exchange is sufficient and the heat dissipation efficiency is high; a single blower device can blow a large-area heat sink or multiple heat sinks placed side by side at the same time, so that it can wirelessly charge Bluetooth headsets, smart watches, and mobile phones at the same time, or The multi-charging position wireless charger provides an efficient heat dissipation solution. The blower device is close to conventional electronic fans in terms of product volume, weight and material cost.
在上述本发明所述一种侧向吹风散热器第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例和所述无线充电器第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例中。In the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the lateral airflow radiator of the present invention and the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above.
优选的如图1图3图4所示,所述区域Ⅱ1B所在闭合壳体上单侧设置一个独立的进风口1a。或如图2图5所示,所述区域Ⅱ1B所在闭合壳体上双侧设置两个独立的进风口1a。Preferably, as shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, an independent air inlet 1a is provided on one side of the closed casing where the area II1B is located. Or as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , two independent air inlets 1 a are provided on both sides of the closed casing where the area II1B is located.
本发明提出的将鼓风装置单独设置在散热片的侧方位,鼓风装置的上方是上盖板下方是下壳体,可以在产品的上下两面设置两个独立的进风口,不但可以为大功率鼓风装置提供足够的进风量,而且还做了第二种防呆措施,可避免单侧吸附纸片等异物或被遮挡时,还有另一侧的另一个进风口可供安全使用。The invention proposes that the air blowing device is separately arranged on the side of the heat sink, the upper part of the air blowing device is the upper cover and the lower part is the lower casing, and two independent air inlets can be set on the upper and lower sides of the product, which can not only provide a large The power blower device provides sufficient air intake, and also has a second fool-proof measure, which can prevent one side from absorbing foreign objects such as paper or being blocked, and there is another air intake on the other side for safe use.
进一步优选的图1和图4所示,所述进风口1a所在区域的壳体可设置成阶梯形内凹结构1c。或图2图3所示,所述进风口1a所在区域的壳体可设置成阶梯形外凸起结构1d。Further preferably, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the housing in the area where the air inlet 1a is located can be set as a stepped concave structure 1c. Or as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the housing in the region where the air inlet 1a is located can be set as a stepped outer convex structure 1d.
上述本发明优选提出的壳体位于进风口一段的内凹或异形凸起设计,形成对进风口的通风避让阶梯型外壳,不仅专门为进风口设计出安全可靠的进风空间,同时也是一种防呆设计,使产品在兼做桌面无线充电器时可平放于桌面上使用,而不至于进风口被堵住。The above-mentioned invention preferably proposes a concave or special-shaped convex design for the casing located at the first section of the air inlet to form a stepped shell for ventilating and avoiding the air inlet. It not only specially designs a safe and reliable air inlet space for the air inlet, but also is a kind of The fool-proof design allows the product to be placed flat on the table when it is also used as a desktop wireless charger, so that the air inlet will not be blocked.
在上述本发明所述的一种侧向吹风散热器第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例和无线充电器第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例中。In the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the lateral airflow radiator and the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention.
进一步的图1、图2、图3和图4所示,所述散热片22设置有定向散热齿间沟槽22a,定向散热齿间沟槽22a的方向与鼓风装置24、出风口1b二者的连线方向一致。As further shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the heat sink 22 is provided with a directional heat dissipation interdental groove 22a, and the direction of the directional heat dissipation interdental groove 22a is in the same direction as the blower device 24 and the air outlet 1b. The connection direction of the two is the same.
本发明提出的采用鼓风装置与散热片并排方向放置,而不需要在散热片内部做凹槽来容纳电子风扇,使散热片的散热齿高度仅需保证通风用即可,整个产品厚度可以做很薄,形状大小都很像一个小尺寸的手机,握持的手感好,更能取悦消费者。这种超薄设计的侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器也可以更好地做车载无线充电器,相较于厚厚的圆柱形产品对手机有着更大的接触面积和更好的支撑作用,无论是磁吸固定方式还是靠夹持固定机构固定的方式都会更稳妥。The invention proposes to place the air blowing device side by side with the heat sink, without making a groove inside the heat sink to accommodate the electronic fan, so that the height of the heat dissipation teeth of the heat sink only needs to be used for ventilation, and the thickness of the entire product can be made It is very thin, and its shape and size are similar to a small-sized mobile phone. It feels good to hold and is more pleasing to consumers. This ultra-thin design of side blowing radiator and wireless charger can also be better used as a car wireless charger. Compared with thick cylindrical products, it has a larger contact area and better support for mobile phones. Whether it is fixed by magnetic attraction or fixed by clamping and fixing mechanism, it will be more secure.
进一步的图4所示,所述容纳腔体内设有环状强磁体26,环状强磁体26设置在上盖板11上(图5所示)。图4所示,所述半导体制冷片21设置在环状强磁体25的环内侧。As further shown in FIG. 4 , a ring-shaped strong magnet 26 is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the ring-shaped strong magnet 26 is arranged on the upper cover plate 11 (shown in FIG. 5 ). As shown in FIG. 4 , the semiconductor cooling chip 21 is arranged inside the ring of the annular strong magnet 25 .
参考图1-图5所示,定向吹风的出风口1b结合内置环状强磁体26的磁吸固定方式或吸盘固定方式都能使产品与散热受体或充电受体呈任意角度贴合,避免手指部位长时间被热风吹而造成的手部被烘烤的不适感觉。Referring to Figures 1-5, the air outlet 1b for directional blowing combined with the magnetic fixation method or suction cup fixation method of the built-in ring-shaped strong magnet 26 can make the product fit with the heat dissipation receptor or charging receptor at any angle, avoiding Discomfort caused by the hand being baked by the hot air for a long time on the fingers.
进一步的参考图图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示,所述闭合壳体上设置有功能控制开关2a或调节键2b或显示屏2c。Further referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the closed housing is provided with a function control switch 2 a or an adjustment key 2 b or a display screen 2 c.
本发明通过开关对无线充电发射线圈和半导体制冷片的单独开关控制,可以让使用者自由选择使用模式。当只是需要无线充电而不需要太强的制冷效果时也可单独关闭半导体制冷片,仅靠鼓风装置对散热片吹冷风同样也可以有很好的腔体散热效果;当电量够用又需要较好制冷效果时就关闭无线充电发射线圈;在开车导航或打游戏等需求条件下,更是可以将二者同时开启来享受同时充电和很好散热效果的多功能便利。The invention controls the independent switch of the wireless charging transmitting coil and the semiconductor cooling chip through the switch, so that the user can freely choose the use mode. When wireless charging is only required and not too strong a cooling effect, the semiconductor cooling sheet can also be turned off separately, and only relying on the blower device to blow cold air on the cooling sheet can also have a good cooling effect in the cavity; when the power is sufficient and needs more When the cooling effect is good, turn off the wireless charging transmitter coil; when driving, navigating or playing games, etc., you can turn on both at the same time to enjoy the multifunctional convenience of simultaneous charging and good heat dissipation.
在上述本发明所述的一种侧向吹风散热器第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例和无线充电器第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例中。In the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the lateral airflow radiator and the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention.
进一步的图5图6所示,所述下壳体12上设有用于与其它设备或装置相互搭配的固定孔位2e。As further shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the lower housing 12 is provided with fixing holes 2 e for matching with other equipment or devices.
所述下壳体12上设置一个安装固定孔位2e,固定孔位2e可以使所设计的产品方便快捷地实现多场景搭配使用,而不必增加产品的厚度或大小,比如:自拍杆、直播支架、车载支架、车把夹持架、桌面支架、等等。An installation and fixing hole 2e is provided on the lower housing 12, and the fixing hole 2e can enable the designed product to be used in multiple scenes conveniently and quickly without increasing the thickness or size of the product, such as: selfie stick, live broadcast stand , car holder, handlebar holder, desktop holder, etc.
在上述本发明所述的一种侧向吹风散热器第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例和无线充电器第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例中。In the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the lateral airflow radiator and the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention.
进一步的图4所示,在上盖体11上位于设置半导体制冷片21的区域设置圆形或方形镂空结构11a,镂空结构11a部位采用导热材料2h填充。As further shown in FIG. 4 , a circular or square hollow structure 11a is provided on the upper cover 11 in the area where the semiconductor cooling chip 21 is disposed, and the hollow structure 11a is filled with a heat-conducting material 2h.
进一步的图3所示,所述半导体制冷片21的制冷面上设置有导热材料2h,半导体制冷片21的发热面与其下方的散热片22之间设置有导热材料2h(图中未画出)。As further shown in FIG. 3 , a thermally conductive material 2h is provided on the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 , and a thermally conductive material 2h is provided between the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 and the heat sink 22 below it (not shown in the figure) .
优选的,所述导热材料2h为导热硅脂膏、导热锡膏、导热硅胶、铜箔、石墨片的单一一种,或为上述两种及两种以上材质组合的复合导热材料。Preferably, the thermally conductive material 2h is a single type of thermally conductive silicone paste, thermally conductive solder paste, thermally conductive silica gel, copper foil, and graphite sheet, or a composite thermally conductive material that combines two or more of the above materials.
在上述本发明所述的一种侧向吹风散热器第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例和无线充电器第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例中。In the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the lateral airflow radiator and the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the wireless charger described above in the present invention.
还包括闭合壳体两侧设置有固定其上方散热受体的手动或电动的伸缩夹,手动伸缩夹是靠弹簧的弹力夹紧散热受体,电动的伸缩夹是靠电动马达驱动传动机构来控制伸缩夹的开合。It also includes manual or electric telescopic clips on both sides of the closed shell to fix the heat dissipation receptor above it. The manual telescopic clip is to clamp the heat dissipation receptor by the elastic force of the spring, and the electric telescopic clip is controlled by the electric motor to drive the transmission mechanism. The opening and closing of the telescopic clip.
具体的图7所示,所述手动伸缩夹为对称设置在上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的闭合壳体两侧的对夹组件30,所述对夹组件30包括夹头30a、固滑体30b、穿滑杆30c、压簧30d和螺栓30e。所述对夹组件30由固滑体30b固定连接在上盖板11的下端面,所述固滑体30b外侧端设有滑通孔30b1,内侧端有设埋簧孔30b2,所述滑通孔30b1与埋簧孔30b2相贯通设置。As specifically shown in FIG. 7, the manual telescopic clamp is a pair of clip assemblies 30 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the closed casing formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled, and the pair of clip assemblies 30 includes a chuck 30a , Solid slide body 30b, wear slide bar 30c, stage clip 30d and bolt 30e. The clamp assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the upper cover plate 11 by a solid sliding body 30b. The outer end of the solid sliding body 30b is provided with a sliding through hole 30b1, and the inner end is provided with a buried spring hole 30b2. The sliding through The hole 30b1 is provided through the embedded spring hole 30b2.
所述穿滑杆30c外侧穿过下壳体12的穿杆孔12a与夹头30a固定连接,其杆身滑动设置在固滑体30b的滑通孔30b1内。所述压簧30d穿套在穿滑杆30c内侧的杆身上,其外侧端沉设顶靠在固滑体30b埋簧孔30b2内,其内侧端通过螺栓30e挡靠在穿滑杆30c内端面。The outer side of the sliding rod 30c passes through the rod hole 12a of the lower housing 12 and is fixedly connected with the chuck 30a, and its shaft is slidably arranged in the sliding through hole 30b1 of the solid sliding body 30b. The pressure spring 30d is worn on the inner side of the sliding rod 30c, and its outer end is sunk to lean against the spring hole 30b2 of the solid sliding body 30b, and its inner end is blocked by the bolt 30e against the inner end surface of the sliding rod 30c. .
具体的图8所示,所述电动伸缩夹包括对称设置在上盖板11和下壳体12组装后形成的闭合壳体两侧的对夹组件30、蜗杆传动装置31和电动马达32。所述蜗杆传动装置31和电动马达32设置在任一对夹组件30开合方向闭合壳体的外侧。As specifically shown in FIG. 8 , the electric telescopic clamp includes a clamp assembly 30 , a worm drive 31 and an electric motor 32 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the closed shell formed after the upper cover plate 11 and the lower shell 12 are assembled. The worm drive 31 and the electric motor 32 are arranged on the outer side of the closing casing in the opening and closing direction of any pair of clip assemblies 30 .
所述对夹组件30包括夹头30a、固滑体30b、穿滑杆30c、旋移板30f和螺栓30e,所述对夹组件30由固滑体30b固定连接在上盖板11下端面。所述蜗杆传动装置31包括蜗杆31a、涡轮31b和传动杆30c,所述涡轮31b连接设置在传动杆31c位于闭合壳体的外端。所述传动杆31c位于闭合壳体内部的杆身上相对设置有顺旋外螺纹31c1和逆旋外螺纹31c2。The clamp assembly 30 includes a chuck 30a, a solid slider 30b, a sliding rod 30c, a swivel plate 30f and a bolt 30e, and the clamp assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the upper cover plate 11 by the solid slider 30b. The worm transmission device 31 includes a worm 31a, a worm gear 31b and a transmission rod 30c, and the worm gear 31b is connected to the outer end of the transmission rod 31c located in the closed casing. The transmission rod 31c is located on the shaft inside the closed housing, and is provided with a forward-rotating external thread 31c1 and a reverse-rotating external thread 31c2 oppositely.
所述固滑体30b设置有滑通孔30b1,所述穿滑杆30c外侧穿过下壳体12的穿杆孔12a与夹头30a固定连接,其杆身滑动设置在固滑体30b的滑通孔30b1内,所述旋移板30f通过螺栓30e连接在穿滑杆30c内端面。The solid sliding body 30b is provided with a sliding through hole 30b1, and the outer side of the sliding rod 30c passes through the rod passing hole 12a of the lower housing 12 and is fixedly connected with the chuck 30a, and its shaft is slidably arranged on the sliding part of the solid sliding body 30b. In the through hole 30b1, the rotating plate 30f is connected to the inner end surface of the sliding rod 30c through a bolt 30e.
所述旋移板30f下端设置有内丝管30f1,所述两个对夹组件30相对的旋移板30f通过其内丝管30f1与所述传动杆30c杆身上设置的顺旋外螺纹31c1和逆旋外螺纹31c2旋转连接。The lower end of the rotating plate 30f is provided with an inner thread tube 30f1, and the opposite rotating plate 30f of the two clamp assemblies 30 is connected with the forward-rotating external thread 31c1 provided on the shaft of the transmission rod 30c through its inner thread tube 30f1 and Reverse rotation external thread 31c2 rotation connection.
当电动马达32驱动蜗杆31a和涡轮31b旋转而带动传动杆30c旋转时,旋移板30f通过其内丝管30f1在传动杆30c顺旋外螺纹31c1和逆旋外螺纹31c2上驱动两夹头30a做相对方向运动,所述两个对夹组件30夹头30a通过电动马达32顺逆旋转切换而完成伸缩开合操作。When the electric motor 32 drives the worm 31a and the worm gear 31b to rotate to drive the transmission rod 30c to rotate, the rotary plate 30f drives the two chucks 30a on the forward-rotating external thread 31c1 and reverse-rotating external thread 31c2 of the transmission rod 30c through its inner wire tube 30f1 Moving in a relative direction, the clips 30a of the two opposing clip assemblies 30 are switched by the electric motor 32 to complete the telescopic opening and closing operation.
以上是本发明实施例所提供的一种侧向吹风散热器及无线充电器的详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处。综上所述本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制,凡依本发明设计思想所做的任何改变都在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is a detailed introduction of a lateral air-flow radiator and a wireless charger provided by the embodiment of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, based on the idea of the embodiment of the present invention, they will understand both the specific implementation and the scope of application. There are changes. To sum up, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any changes made according to the design concept of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种侧向吹风散热器,包括上盖板和下壳体,其特征在于:所述上盖板和下壳体组装后的容纳腔体内形成两个处于并排方向且相互联通的独立区域;A lateral blowing radiator, comprising an upper cover plate and a lower case, characterized in that: two independent areas in a side-by-side direction and connected to each other are formed in the accommodation cavity after the upper cover plate and the lower case are assembled;
    区域Ⅰ内设置有半导体制冷片和散热片,所述半导体制冷片设置方向为其制冷面朝向上盖板、发热面朝向散热片;In area I, semiconductor cooling fins and heat sinks are arranged, and the semiconductor cooling fins are arranged in such a direction that the cooling surface faces the upper cover plate, and the heating surface faces the heat sink;
    区域Ⅱ内设置鼓风装置并朝着区域Ⅰ的方向吹风,区域Ⅱ所在一侧的上盖板或下壳体上设置有与鼓风装置相对应的进风口;The air blowing device is installed in the area II and blows towards the direction of the area I, and the upper cover plate or the lower casing on the side of the area II is provided with an air inlet corresponding to the air blowing device;
    上盖板和下壳体组装后形成的闭合壳体在其位于区域Ⅰ所在的壳体上设置出风口;The closed casing formed after the assembly of the upper cover plate and the lower casing is provided with an air outlet on the casing located in area I;
    集成电路板设置在容纳腔体内任意位置。The integrated circuit board is arranged at any position in the accommodating cavity.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:所述区域Ⅱ所在闭合壳体整体高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ所在壳体的整体高度或宽度;或The lateral airflow radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the overall height or width of the closed shell where the area II is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the shell where the area I is located; or
    所述区域Ⅱ所在闭合壳体局部高度或宽度设置成大于或小于区域Ⅰ所在壳体的整体高度或宽度;The local height or width of the closed shell where the area II is located is set to be greater than or smaller than the overall height or width of the shell where the area I is located;
    所述闭合壳体区域Ⅰ与区域Ⅱ形成的高低落差结构有利于所述散热器的进风与出风。The height difference structure formed by the area I and area II of the closed shell is beneficial to the air inlet and outlet of the radiator.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:所述区域Ⅱ所在闭合壳体上单侧设置一个独立的进风口或双侧设置两个独立的进风口;The lateral blowing radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: one independent air inlet or two independent air inlets are arranged on both sides of the closed casing where the area II is located;
    所述进风口所在区域的壳体可设置成阶梯形内凹或外凸结构。The housing in the region where the air inlet is located can be set in a stepped concave or convex structure.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:所述散热片设置有定向散热齿间沟槽,定向散热齿间沟槽的方向与鼓风装置、出风口二者的连线方向一致。The lateral blowing radiator according to claim 1, wherein the cooling fins are provided with grooves between teeth for directional heat dissipation, and the direction of the grooves between teeth for directional heat dissipation is connected with the blowing device and the air outlet. The same direction.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:所述容纳腔体内设有环状强磁体,环状强磁体设置在上盖板上;The lateral blowing radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: a ring-shaped strong magnet is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the ring-shaped strong magnet is arranged on the upper cover;
    所述半导体制冷片设置在环状强磁体的环内侧。The semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged inside the ring of the ring-shaped strong magnet.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:所述闭合壳体上设置有功能控制开关或调节键或显示屏。The lateral blowing radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the closed housing is provided with a function control switch or an adjustment key or a display screen.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:所述下壳体上设有用于与其它设备或装置相互搭配的固定孔位。The side air radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower casing is provided with fixing holes for matching with other equipment or devices.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:所述容纳腔体区域Ⅱ内设置有可充电电池。The lateral airflow radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rechargeable battery is arranged in the area II of the accommodating cavity.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:所述闭合壳体两侧设置有固定其上方散热受体的手动或电动的伸缩夹,手动伸缩夹是靠弹簧的弹力夹紧散热受体,电动的伸缩夹是靠电动马达驱动传动机构来控制伸缩夹的开合。The lateral blowing radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the closed shell are provided with manual or electric telescopic clips for fixing the heat dissipation receptors above it, and the manual telescopic clips are clamped by the elastic force of springs The heat dissipation receptor, the electric telescopic clip is to rely on the electric motor to drive the transmission mechanism to control the opening and closing of the telescopic clip.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:在上盖体上位于设置半导体制冷片的区域设置圆形或方形镂空结构,镂空结构设置部位采用导热材料填充。The lateral blowing radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: a circular or square hollow structure is arranged on the upper cover in the area where the semiconductor cooling chip is placed, and the hollow structure is filled with heat-conducting materials.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:所述半导体制冷片的制冷面上设置有导热材料,半导体制冷片的发热面与其下方的散热片之间设置有导热材料。The lateral air-flow radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling fin is provided with a heat conducting material, and the heat conducting material is arranged between the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling fin and the heat sink below it.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的侧向吹风散热器,其特征在于:所述导热材料为导热硅脂膏、导热锡膏、导热硅胶、铜箔、石墨片的单一一种;或The lateral air-flow radiator according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that: the heat-conducting material is a single type of heat-conducting silicone grease, heat-conducting solder paste, heat-conducting silica gel, copper foil, and graphite sheet; or
    为上述两种及两种以上材质组合的复合导热材料。It is a composite heat-conducting material that combines the above two or more materials.
  13. 一种侧向吹风散热的无线充电器,包括上盖板和下壳体,其特征在于:所述上盖板和下壳体组装后形成的容纳腔体内形成两个处于并排方向且相互联通的独立区域;A wireless charger with lateral blowing and heat dissipation, comprising an upper cover and a lower case, characterized in that: two side-by-side and communicating with each other are formed in the accommodation cavity formed after the upper cover and the lower case are assembled. separate area;
    区域Ⅰ内设置有无线充电发射线圈、半导体制冷片和散热片,所述半导体制冷片的制冷面朝向无线充电发射线圈,半导体制冷片与无线充电发射线圈之间设置有导热材料,无线充电发射线圈上方是上盖板,半导体制冷片的发热面朝向散热片,半导体制冷片与散热片之间设置有导热材料;A wireless charging transmitting coil, a semiconductor cooling sheet and a heat sink are arranged in area I, the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet faces the wireless charging transmitting coil, a thermally conductive material is arranged between the semiconductor cooling sheet and the wireless charging transmitting coil, and the wireless charging transmitting coil The upper part is the upper cover plate, the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet faces the heat sink, and a heat conducting material is arranged between the semiconductor cooling sheet and the heat sink;
    区域Ⅱ内设置有鼓风装置并朝着区域Ⅰ的方向吹风,区域Ⅱ所在的上盖板或下壳体上设置与鼓风装置相对应的进风口;The blower device is installed in the area II and blows towards the direction of the area I, and the upper cover or the lower casing where the area II is located is provided with an air inlet corresponding to the blower device;
    上盖板和下壳体组装后形成的闭合壳体在其位于区域Ⅰ所在的壳体上设置出风口,集成电路板设置在容纳腔体内任意位置。The closed case formed after the assembly of the upper cover and the lower case is provided with an air outlet on the case located in area I, and the integrated circuit board is arranged at any position in the accommodating cavity.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的侧向吹风散热的无线充电器,其特征在于:包括权利要求2-10任一项所述的侧向吹风散热器。According to claim 13, the wireless charger with lateral airflow for heat dissipation is characterized in that it comprises the lateral airflow heat sink according to any one of claims 2-10.
PCT/CN2022/134266 2021-12-13 2022-11-25 Side-blowing heat dissipation device and wireless charger WO2023109472A1 (en)

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CN114050631A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-02-15 夯歌(东莞)科技有限公司 Lateral blowing radiator and wireless charger
CN114629201A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-06-14 夯歌(东莞)科技有限公司 Lateral blowing radiator and wireless charger
CN217789322U (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-11-11 夯歌(东莞)科技有限公司 Lateral blowing radiator and wireless charger

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CN114050631A (en) 2022-02-15
CN114629201A (en) 2022-06-14
CN217789329U (en) 2022-11-11
CN217789322U (en) 2022-11-11

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