CN209615561U - A kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209615561U
CN209615561U CN201821605502.7U CN201821605502U CN209615561U CN 209615561 U CN209615561 U CN 209615561U CN 201821605502 U CN201821605502 U CN 201821605502U CN 209615561 U CN209615561 U CN 209615561U
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China
Prior art keywords
head assembly
female connector
public access
access head
connector component
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CN201821605502.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈首虹
黄身桂
周俊亚
黄吉祥
高丽华
黄辉
徐西鹏
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Huaqiao University
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Huaqiao University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device, including public access head assembly, female connector component and two connecting plates, which is connected with one end of public access head assembly, female connector component respectively.The other end of public access head assembly is equipped with aviation electrical socket, the gentle interface of water interface, the other end of female connector component is equipped with aviation plug, the gentle connector of water swivel, aviation plug adaptation docking aviation electrical socket, water swivel adaptation dock gas interface to water receiving interface, gas connection adapters.The utility model further includes clamping device, which includes the clamping seats being located in public access head assembly and the annular groove that is located on female connector component, and public access head assembly passes through clamping device and female connector component dismantling connection.The utility model, which by public access head assembly and female connector component is mutually butted cooperation and realizes three electricity, water, gas equipment, quickly connects and keeps independence, and public access head assembly and female connector component are connected using locking device, disassembly and installation is all very easy.

Description

A kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of stone processing, and in particular to a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device.
Background technique
Recently as the universal of the degree of automation, industrial robot is applied to more and more by feat of intrinsic advantage Field of stone processing, and finally realize the purpose that robot substitutes.Current main application form is the end method in robot The fixed electro spindle of orchid or motor, the corresponding tool of clamping, and water, electricity, gas are connected, to realize the processing of different processes.But stone There are many material manufacturing procedure, including sawing, milling, grinding and polishing etc., to realize different process processing, it is necessary to mating difference Tool.It this requires relevant enterprise or more robots of purchase and corresponding tool is installed completes different processes, in this way Cost is too high;A robot is bought, then mating different tool, replaces different tools in process with full The requirement of foot difference process, can not only complete concerned process steps well in this way, moreover it is possible to equipment purchase cost is largely reduced, Reduce business burden.But at present there is no matched fast replacing device, each replacement tool not only needs manual teardown electro spindle Or motor, it is also necessary to the safeguard work of corresponding water, electricity, gas is carried out, it is not only very time-consuming and laborious, nor it is real, it is also serious Influence the efficiency of production.
Utility model content
The utility model provides that a kind of structure is simple, mechanical arm fast replacing device of convenient disassembly, and which overcome background skills Technical problem present in art.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device, it is characterised in that: including public access head assembly, female connector component and two connecting plates, Two connecting plates are connected with one end of public access head assembly, female connector component respectively, the public access head assembly and female connector group Part is detachably connected;
The other end of the public access head assembly is equipped with aviation electrical socket, water interface and at least one gas interface, the mother and connects The other end of head assembly is equipped with aviation plug, water swivel and at least one gas connector, the aviation plug adaptation docking institute It states aviation electrical socket and docks the water interface for connecting power supply line and signal wire, the water swivel adaptation and form exhalant canal, The gas connection adapters dock the gas interface for connecting ventilation;
It further include clamping device, the clamping device includes that the clamping seats being arranged in public access head assembly and setting connect in mother Annular groove in head assembly, the clamping seats are interior to be equipped with piston plate and connecting hole, is equipped with venting cavity, the connection in the piston plate Hole one end is connected with the gas interface, and the other end is connected with the venting cavity;Several are surrounded on the piston plate Steel ball, the public access head assembly is scattered by control piston plate drive steel ball to be gathered, removable with the female connector component to realize Unload connection.
In preferred embodiment, the aviation electrical socket includes light current socket and forceful electric power socket, and the aviation plug includes Light current plug and forceful electric power plug, the forceful electric power socket and the adaptation docking of forceful electric power plug form forceful electric power ALT-CH alternate channel, and the light current is inserted Seat and the adaptation docking of light current interface form light current ALT-CH alternate channel.
In preferred embodiment, it is equipped in the light current ALT-CH alternate channel for detecting and feeding back the anti-of fast replacing device connection Feeder line.
In preferred embodiment, waterstop ring is provided in the water interface, the water interface and water swivel are disposed as taper Shape, and the water interface is connected to conical surface docking mode with the water swivel by waterstop ring.
In preferred embodiment, airtight seal is provided in the gas interface, the gentle connector of gas interface is disposed as boring Shape, and the gas interface by airtight seal with conical surface docking mode and the gas fittings.
In preferred embodiment, the gentle connector of gas interface is two.
In preferred embodiment, sealing ring is arranged on the piston plate, and be provided with spring above the piston plate.
In preferred embodiment, two connecting plates include upper junction plate for connecting mechanical arm and for connecting processing The lower connecting plate of tool heads, the upper junction plate are connected with the public access head assembly, the lower connecting plate and the female connector Component is connected.
In preferred embodiment, it is provided with the electricity for connecting external power supply on the upper junction plate and lower connecting plate and connects Head, the penstock for connecting outer water tube and the air valve for connecting external tracheae.
In preferred embodiment, the public access head assembly is equipped with two positioning pins, is correspondingly arranged on the female connector component There are two dowel holes, and the dowel hole is installed by the public access head assembly and female connector group by positioning pin adaptation Part positions attaching.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that
1, fast replacing device described in the utility model is mutually butted cooperation by public access head assembly and female connector component and realizes Electricity, water, gas three equipment quickly connect and keep the independence of its work, and use encapsulation process, even if in machinery Water leakage is generated when arm works, and nor affects on the normal work of power supply line and tracheae.
2, public access head assembly is fixedly connected with female connector component using locking device, is disassembled and installed all very easy.In In the utility model, light current ALT-CH alternate channel be provided with feedback line, can real-time perfoming feedback, receive reaction field device connection Situation.
3, the public access head assembly in the utility model and female connector component are all made of standard specification, it can be achieved that being switched fast, To save the time of switching robotic arm equipment, working efficiency is improved;And a large amount of manual labor can also be saved, is liberated Labour;Have a variety of advantages, particularly suitable for promoting and applying in the art, market prospects are very wide.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the public access head assembly of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the female connector component of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view 1 of the public access head assembly of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view 2 of the public access head assembly of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view 3 of the public access head assembly of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device, including public access head assembly 1, female connector component 2 and two Connecting plate, two connecting plates are connected with one end of public access head assembly 1, female connector component 2 respectively, the public access head assembly 1 It is detachably connected with female connector component 2.
In specific structure, two connecting plates include upper junction plate 3 for connecting mechanical arm and for connecting processing The lower connecting plate 4 of tool heads, the upper junction plate 3 are connected with the public access head assembly 1, the lower connecting plate 4 and the mother Joint assembly 2 is connected.
In the present embodiment, the electricity being provided on the upper junction plate 3 and lower connecting plate 4 for connecting external power supply is connect Head, the penstock for connecting outer water tube and the air valve for connecting external tracheae.
In the present embodiment, the other end of the public access head assembly 1 is equipped with aviation electrical socket, water interface 12 and two gas interfaces 13, the other end of the female connector component 2 is equipped with aviation plug 21, water swivel 22 and two gas connectors 23.
Specifically, the adaptation of aviation plug 21 docks the aviation electrical socket 11 for connecting power supply line and signal Line.In the present embodiment, the aviation electrical socket includes light current socket 111 and forceful electric power socket 112, and the aviation plug 21 includes It is logical that light current plug 211 and forceful electric power plug 212, the forceful electric power socket 112 and the adaptation docking of forceful electric power plug 212 form forceful electric power conversion Road, the light current socket 111 and the adaptation docking of light current interface form light current ALT-CH alternate channel.
The feedback for detecting and feeding back fast replacing device connection is equipped in the present embodiment, in the light current ALT-CH alternate channel Line, can real-time perfoming feedback, receive reaction field device connection.
In the present embodiment, the adaptation of water swivel 22 docks the water interface 12 and forms exhalant canal.In the water interface 12 It is provided with waterstop ring 121, prevents aquaporin from drainage occurs in water flowing.The water interface 12 and water swivel 22 are respectively provided with For cone-shaped, and the water interface 12 is connected to conical surface docking mode with the water swivel 22 by waterstop ring 121.
In the present embodiment, the adaptation of gas connector 23 docks the gas interface 13 for connecting ventilation, the gas interface 13 It is inside provided with airtight seal 131, prevents gas channel from gas leak phenomenon occurs in ventilation.The gentle connector 23 of the gas interface 13 is all provided with It is set to cone-shaped, and the gas interface 13 is connected to conical surface docking mode with the gas connector 23 by airtight seal 131
Fast replacing device described in the utility model is mutually butted cooperation by public access head assembly 1 and female connector component 2 and realizes Electricity, water, gas three equipment quickly connect and keep the independence of its work, and use encapsulation process, even if in machinery Water leakage is generated when arm works, and nor affects on the normal work of power supply line and tracheae.
In addition, the utility model further includes clamping device, the clamping device includes being arranged in public access head assembly 1 Clamping seats 5 and the annular groove 6 being arranged on female connector component 2.
It please refers to fig. 4 to fig. 6, in specific structure, is equipped with piston plate 51 and connecting hole 52, this implementation in the clamping seats 5 In example, 51 section of piston plate is I-shaped, and described 51 one end of piston plate is arranged with sealing ring 53, and the other end is around setting There are several steel balls 54.Venting cavity 55 is equipped in the piston plate 51, and the venting cavity 55 forms confined air by sealing ring 53 Between.It is provided with spring 56 above the piston plate 51,52 one end of connecting hole and 13 phase of gas interface in the public access head assembly 1 Connection, the other end are connected with the venting cavity 55.Specifically, by ventilating to gas interface 13, flow ventilators enter connecting hole 52 form air pressure, and the spring 56 of 51 top of piston plate is arranged in gas compression, so that piston plate 51 moves up, is arranged in work The steel ball 54 of 51 one end of seben is gathered inwardly, realizes the disassembly of public access head assembly 1 and female connector component 2.When stopping is passed through gas When body, 56 elastic force of spring restores, and downward contact piston plate 51, steel ball 54 scatters outward, and is adapted to insertion and is arranged in female connector In annular groove 6 on component 2, the locking attaching of the female connector component 2 of public access head assembly 1 is realized, disassemble and install all very simple Just.
In the present embodiment, the public access head assembly 1 is equipped with two positioning pins 14, and correspondence is set on the female connector component 2 It is equipped with two dowel holes 24, and the dowel hole 24 is installed by the public access head assembly 1 by the adaptation of positioning pin 14 Attaching is positioned with female connector component 2.
Public access head assembly 1 and female connector component 2 in the utility model are all made of standard specification, it can be achieved that being switched fast, To save the time of switching robotic arm equipment, working efficiency is improved;And a large amount of manual labor can also be saved, is liberated Labour;Have a variety of advantages, particularly suitable for promoting and applying in the art, market prospects are very wide.
The above, only the utility model preferred embodiment, therefore, it cannot be limited according to, and the utility model is implemented It is practical new to should still belong to this for range, i.e., equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent of the utility model and the content of the manual In the range of type covers.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device, it is characterised in that:, should including public access head assembly, female connector component and two connecting plates Two connecting plates are connected with one end of public access head assembly, female connector component respectively, the public access head assembly and female connector component It is detachably connected;
The other end of the public access head assembly is equipped with aviation electrical socket, water interface and at least one gas interface, the female connector group The other end of part is equipped with aviation plug, water swivel and at least one gas connector, and the aviation plug adaptation docks the boat Empty electrical socket for connecting power supply line and signal wire, dock the water interface and form exhalant canal, described by the water swivel adaptation Gas connection adapters dock the gas interface for connecting ventilation;
It further include clamping device, the clamping device includes the clamping seats being arranged in public access head assembly and is arranged in female connector group Annular groove on part, the clamping seats are interior to be equipped with piston plate and connecting hole, is equipped with venting cavity, the connecting hole one in the piston plate End is connected with the gas interface, and the other end is connected with the venting cavity;Several steel balls are surrounded on the piston plate, The public access head assembly is scattered by control piston plate drive steel ball to be gathered, and is detachably connected with realizing with the female connector component It connects.
2. a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aviation electrical socket includes light current Socket and forceful electric power socket, the aviation plug include light current plug and forceful electric power plug, and the forceful electric power socket and forceful electric power plug are suitable Forceful electric power ALT-CH alternate channel is formed with docking, the light current socket and the adaptation docking of light current interface form light current ALT-CH alternate channel.
3. a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the light current ALT-CH alternate channel For detecting and feeding back the feedback line of fast replacing device connection.
4. a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with water-stop in the water interface Circle, the water interface and water swivel are disposed as cone-shaped, and the water interface by waterstop ring with conical surface docking mode with The water swivel connection.
5. a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the gas interface airtight Seal, the gentle connector of gas interface are disposed as cone-shaped, and the gas interface by airtight seal with conical surface docking mode With the gas fittings.
6. a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the gentle connector of gas interface is Two.
7. a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged with sealing on the piston plate Circle, and spring is provided with above the piston plate.
8. a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two connecting plates include being used for Connect the upper junction plate of mechanical arm and the lower connecting plate for connecting machining tool head, the upper junction plate and the pin end group Part is connected, and the lower connecting plate is connected with the female connector component.
9. a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the upper junction plate and lower connecting plate On be provided with the electric connection for connecting external power supply, the penstock for connecting outer water tube and for connecting external tracheae Air valve.
10. a kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the public access head assembly is equipped with Two positioning pins are correspondingly arranged on two dowel holes on the female connector component, and are installed by positioning pin adaptation described Dowel hole is to position attaching for the public access head assembly and female connector component.
CN201821605502.7U 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device Active CN209615561U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821605502.7U CN209615561U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821605502.7U CN209615561U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209615561U true CN209615561U (en) 2019-11-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821605502.7U Active CN209615561U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109015760A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-18 华侨大学 A kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109015760A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-18 华侨大学 A kind of mechanical arm fast replacing device
CN109015760B (en) * 2018-09-29 2023-08-29 华侨大学 Quick change device for mechanical arm

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