CN103712014B - A kind of deepwater multi-loop connects terminal - Google Patents
A kind of deepwater multi-loop connects terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103712014B CN103712014B CN201310750398.6A CN201310750398A CN103712014B CN 103712014 B CN103712014 B CN 103712014B CN 201310750398 A CN201310750398 A CN 201310750398A CN 103712014 B CN103712014 B CN 103712014B
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- mounting plate
- female
- conversion adapter
- joint
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/28—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/56—Couplings of the quick-acting type for double-walled or multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of deepwater multi-loop and connect terminal, comprise tool joint pin terminal and female joint terminal, described tool joint pin terminal comprises the first mounting plate, this first mounting plate is provided with tool joint pin, public director element and public guiding blocking element, described female joint terminal comprises the second mounting plate, this second mounting plate is provided with female joint, female director element and female guiding blocking element, described second mounting plate and the first mounting plate are just to setting, described female director element is connected with male director element, described female joint is enclosed within tool joint pin, and press with the public access crown and be communicated with, described mother's guiding blocking element is connected with male guiding blocking element, lock between the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate.The present invention can realize the break-make fast connecting terminal, is convenient to dock fast and dismantle, good sealing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine oil and gas exploitation technology field, specifically a kind of deepwater multi-loop connection terminal connected for oil gas drilling manifold.
Background technique
In hydraulic pipe line, usually can run into the situation that pipeline is connected.In the connection of pipeline or the process of disconnection, how to ensure the seal degree of pipeline, and the Placement optimizing jointing is a technical problem.Particularly ocean environment very in, the technical difficulty of mud oil on ocean is more many greatly than land mud oil.For adapting to ocean specific work environments, have corresponding technical requirements to supporting oil drilling and extracting equipment, the most basic technical requirements has not allowed leakage.Many oil pipes can be used in petroleum production and transportation process, oil pipe arrangement is intricate, and generally length is longer, also have the place of many bendings, connect so the connection between oil pipe need use joint to reduce tubing length and floor space, jointing must have higher sealing and compression resistance, and preferably can realize quick connection, present oil connection adopts double thread screw or Flange joint mostly, need special tool that tubing spinning just can be completed when being interconnected between oil pipe or dismantling, operator are time-consuming, effort, simultaneously, double thread screw needs very high degree of adaptability when connecting, not only reduce working efficiency like this, add cost and also affect job schedule simultaneously.
Existing rapid pipe joint is generally used for flexible pipe joint, and it generally comprises tool joint pin and female joint, during use, tool joint pin is docked with female joint, but after generally tool joint pin is docked with female joint, could pass into fluid to pipeline.Before tool joint pin is docked with female joint, because tool joint pin or female joint can not pressure-bearings, pipeline can not pass into fluid.In addition, existing rapid pipe joint, the internal structure more complicated of tool joint pin and female joint, in baroque situation, sealability is difficult to ensure, particularly under the hyperbaric environments such as marine field, make the complex operation that tool joint pin communicates with female joint internal channel when tool joint pin is docked with female joint, closing speed is slow.Existing rapid pipe joint sealing effect is bad, easily causes fluid to leak.
The deficiencies in the prior art are: the joint of existing quick mounting can not take into account the effect of instant cutout and quick clamping, and snap fit is relatively traditional, the mode that many employings are threaded, need to use particular tool in dismounting or connection, operate pretty troublesome, operator are wasted time and energy, and pipeline joint can not be made in operation quickly, complicated structure simultaneously, constituent elements is more, its sealing is caused not to be guaranteed, and the connection terminal to be made up of tool joint pin and female joint, connect loaded down with trivial details, inconvenient operation, accurately location and locking can not be realized when female joint is connected with tool joint pin.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy rapid abutting joint realize quick on-off with being separated, and the deepwater multi-loop being applicable to ocean deepwater environment connect terminal.
For achieving the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of deepwater multi-loop connects terminal, comprise tool joint pin terminal and female joint terminal, described tool joint pin terminal comprises the first mounting plate, this first mounting plate is provided with tool joint pin, public director element and public guiding blocking element, described female joint terminal comprises the second mounting plate, this second mounting plate is provided with female joint, female director element and female guiding blocking element, described second mounting plate and the first mounting plate are just to setting, described female director element is connected with male director element, described female joint is enclosed within tool joint pin, and press with the public access crown and be communicated with, described mother's guiding blocking element is connected with male guiding blocking element, lock between the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate.
Adopt said structure, tool joint pin, public director element and public guiding blocking element are arranged on the first mounting plate, female joint, female director element and female guiding blocking element are arranged on the second mounting plate, female joint and tool joint pin can be corresponding arrange multiple, tool joint pin and the female joint of the different size matched can be set, second mounting plate and the first mounting plate just right, when docking between tool joint pin terminal with female joint terminal, to be led with male director element by female director element and be connected, female joint is enclosed within tool joint pin, namely tool joint pin is stretched in female joint, female joint is pressed with the public access crown and is communicated with, realize the connection that this deepwater multi-loop connects terminal, female guiding blocking element and male guiding blocking element are connected, lock between the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate, when needs disconnect this connection terminal, mother is led between blocking element and male guiding blocking element and unclamp, female joint is separated with tool joint pin, female director element is separated can realizes with male director element, because tool joint pin and female joint are plug-in type, namely top pressure just can realize conducting mutually, block separately after separation, can realize docking fast and being separated, realize quick on-off, easy to operate, usually female joint terminal is fixed on underwater installation, as production tree, manifold etc., when needs are communicated with, by female joint terminal by ROV(underwater robot) be operationally connected in tool joint pin terminal.
Described first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are all vertically arranged, described tool joint pin, public director element and public guiding blocking element level are arranged on this first mounting plate, and towards described second mounting plate, described female joint, female director element and female guiding blocking element level are arranged on the second mounting plate, this female joint, female director element and female guiding blocking element towards the first mounting plate, and dock with described tool joint pin, public director element and the public blocking element that leads respectively.
Female joint, female director element and female guiding blocking element dock with tool joint pin, male director element and the male blocking element level that leads respectively.
Described public director element comprises main guide blot, secondary guide blot and guide funnel, described main guide blot is positioned at the first mounting plate top, described secondary guide blot is two, and be positioned at the first both sides, mounting plate bottom, described guide funnel and the first mounting plate edge conjunction, described tool joint pin, main guide blot and secondary guide blot are all positioned at this guide funnel, the miner diameter end of this guide funnel is connected with the first mounting plate, bigger diameter end is towards described second mounting plate, described female director element comprises being opened in, and described second mounting plate dominates to screw jack and secondary guide blot jack, this is dominated and matches with described main guide blot and secondary guide blot respectively to screw jack and secondary guide blot jack, described main guide blot stretches into be dominated in screw jack, described secondary guide blot stretches in secondary guide blot jack.
Guide funnel is positioned at the periphery of tool joint pin, main guide blot and secondary guide blot, when tool joint pin terminal is connected with female joint terminal, second mounting plate is drawn close along guide funnel inwall to the first mounting plate, slightly led by guide funnel, then by main guide blot, secondary guide blot, dominate to coordinate to screw jack and secondary guide blot jack and realize accurately guiding and location.
Described public affairs guiding blocking element is the public affairs guiding blocking bolt being arranged on the first mounting plate center, these public affairs guiding blocking bolt is towards described second mounting plate, described mother's guiding blocking element is cylindrical-shaped structure, this mother guiding blocking element is located in the center hole that described second mounting plate offers, and can rotate in this center hole, and described second mounting plate is stretched out at this mother guiding blocking element two ends, this mother guiding blocking element offers towards one end of described first mounting plate the screw matched with the male blocking bolt that leads, described public affairs guiding blocking bolt stretches in this screw, this mother guiding blocking element is provided with ROV torsion interface away from one end of the first mounting plate, this mother guiding blocking element outer wall is provided with a circle positive stop lug boss, this positive stop lug boss is against on the end face of the second mounting plate away from first mounting plate one end, and clamp between the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate.
This screw is just right with the public blocking bolt that leads, ROV reverses interface by ROV and rotates female guiding blocking element, second mounting plate is moved to the first mounting plate, public guiding blocking bolt stretches in this screw, positive stop lug boss is against on the end face of the second mounting plate away from first mounting plate one end, locks between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
Described second mounting plate is connected with cross-over connection terminal framework, this cross-over connection terminal framework is tilted to lower setting, and this cross-over connection terminal framework upper berth is provided with the hydraulic tube be connected with described female joint, described female blocking element is set with surface support plate and ROV operation bucket, this surface support plate and ROV operate bucket and reverse interface near described ROV, described ROV operates the bottom of bucket towards described second mounting plate, the bottom that described surface support plate and this ROV operate bucket is connected by nut bolt, described ROV reverses interface and stretches in the cavity of this ROV operation bucket, described surface support plate is connected with lifting handle.
ROV operates bucket and ROV torsion interface is convenient to ROV operation, when this connection terminal enters water, is put down by the lifting of lifting handle.
Described tool joint pin is located on the first mounting plate, described female joint is located on the second mounting plate, described tool joint pin and female joint offer fluid passage all vertically, the first fluid stopping spring spool is provided with in the fluid passage of described tool joint pin, the second fluid stopping spring spool is provided with in the fluid passage of described female joint, described female joint front portion is enclosed within outside tool joint pin rear portion, second valve rod of described second fluid stopping spring spool and the first valve rod of the first fluid stopping spring spool are just to setting, pressure is pushed up mutually in this first valve rod rear end and the second valve rod front end, tool joint pin is communicated with the fluid passage of female joint.
Adopt said structure, first fluid stopping spring spool is for controlling blocking or conducting of the fluid passage of tool joint pin, described second fluid stopping spring spool is for controlling blocking or conducting of the fluid passage of female joint, when docking, female joint front portion is stretched at tool joint pin rear portion, mutually pressure is pushed up by the first valve rod of the first fluid stopping spring spool and the second valve rod of the second fluid stopping spring spool, make the fluid passage conducting respectively of tool joint pin and female joint, tool joint pin is communicated with the fluid passage of female joint, tool joint pin and female joint are connected to pipeline, thus make two pipelines being docked and connected by this tool joint pin and female joint, when by female joint from after tool joint pin is removed, the fluid passage of tool joint pin and female joint is blocked by the first fluid stopping spring spool and the second fluid stopping spring spool respectively, realize docking fast and being separated, easy to operate.
The joint body that described tool joint pin comprises the first conversion adapter and is connected with this first conversion adapter rear seal, this the first conversion adapter stretches out the front-end face of the first mounting plate, joint body stretches out the ear end face of described first mounting plate, described first conversion adapter and joint body offer center hole all vertically, the center hole of described first conversion adapter and joint body communicates and forms the fluid passage of described tool joint pin, the first valve pocket of hollow is formed in the joint of described first conversion adapter and joint body, this first valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of joint body with the first conversion adapter, described first fluid stopping spring spool is arranged in this first valve pocket, the connecting sleeve that described female joint comprises the second conversion adapter and is connected with this second conversion adapter front sealing, this connecting sleeve stretches out the front-end face of described second mounting plate, and be connected with described joint body, described second conversion adapter stretches out the ear end face of the second mounting plate, this second conversion adapter and connecting sleeve offer center hole all vertically, the center hole of this second conversion adapter and connecting sleeve communicates and forms the fluid passage of described female joint, the second valve pocket of hollow is formed in the joint of described second conversion adapter and connecting sleeve, this second valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of connecting sleeve with the second conversion adapter, described second fluid stopping spring spool is arranged in this second valve pocket, described joint body rear portion is stretched in the center hole of connecting sleeve front portion, the inwall in this joint body rear portion outer wall and connecting sleeve front central hole is fitted, pressure is pushed up mutually in described first valve rod rear end and the second valve rod front end, second valve pocket is communicated with by center hole with the first valve pocket.
First conversion adapter and the second conversion adapter connecting pipeline respectively, connecting sleeve front portion is enclosed within outside joint body rear portion, the inwall in this joint body rear portion outer wall and connecting sleeve front central hole is fitted, when docking, pressure is pushed up mutually in first valve rod rear end and the second valve rod front end, and the second valve pocket is communicated with the center hole of connecting sleeve by joint body with the first valve pocket.
Described first fluid stopping spring spool comprises the first valve seat, first valve rod and the first spring, described first valve seat is arranged on the first valve pocket inwall, described first valve rod is axially set in the first valve pocket along the first conversion adapter, this first valve rod rear end is towards joint body, front end is towards described first valve seat, this the first valve rod rear portion is the first sleeve pipe of hollow, described first sleeve side walls offers the first pod apertures, this first sleeve pipe stretches in the fluid passage of joint body, the first valve seal is provided with between described first valve rod and the fluid passage of joint body, this first valve seal is positioned at the first pod apertures front, first valve rod in this first valve seal front is provided with the first bounding means, described first spring one end is connected to this first bounding means front end, the other end is against the first valve seat rear end, when described tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, first valve seal is pressed in the first valve pocket rear inside wall by described first bounding means, and front motion after limiting the first valve rod, described second fluid stopping spring spool comprises the second valve seat, second valve rod and the second spring, described second valve seat is arranged on the second valve pocket inwall, described second valve rod is axially set in the second valve pocket along the second conversion adapter, this the second valve rod front end is towards connecting sleeve, rear end is towards described second valve seat, this the second valve rod front portion is the second sleeve pipe of hollow, described second sleeve side walls offers the second pod apertures, this second sleeve pipe stretches in the fluid passage of connecting sleeve, the second valve seal is provided with between described second valve rod and the fluid passage of connecting sleeve, this second valve seal is positioned at the second pod apertures rear, second valve rod at this second valve seal rear is provided with the second bounding means, described second spring one end is connected to this second bounding means rear end, the other end is against the second valve seat front end, when described tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, second valve seal is pressed in the second valve pocket front inner wall by described second bounding means, and limit the second valve rod and travel forward, pressure is pushed up mutually in described second valve rod rear end and the first valve rod front end, described first spring and the second spring-compressed, the part that first sleeve pipe is provided with the first pod apertures is retracted in the first valve pocket, the part that second sleeve pipe is provided with the second pod apertures is retracted in the second valve pocket, described first valve pocket and the second valve pocket are by the first pod apertures, first sleeve pipe, second sleeve pipe is communicated with the second pod apertures.
Adopt said structure, the center hole of the first valve pocket and joint body and the first conversion adapter is coaxially arranged, first valve pocket front end and back end is communicated with the center hole of joint body with the first conversion adapter respectively, joint body is used for docking with female joint, first conversion adapter is used for the pipeline such as oil pipe being connected, first valve seat is frame structure or Pierced structure, fluid can be allowed to pass through, first valve rod rear end can be located on the first valve seat or and the first valve seat between have gap, when not docking with female joint, first spring stretches makes the first bounding means be pressed in by the first valve seal on the sidewall of the first valve pocket rear end, first valve rod rear portion, namely the first sleeve pipe and the first pod apertures are positioned at inside the center hole of joint body, first valve seal is positioned at the first pod apertures front, also the center hole of joint body and the junction of the first valve pocket can be arranged in the center hole that can be arranged on joint body, sealing between first valve pocket and the center hole of joint body separates by the first valve seal, when this tool joint pin is connected with female joint, second valve rod front end of female joint is against the first valve rod rear end, first valve rod is pressed backward, first spring continues compression, first pod apertures of the first valve rod front portion is retracted in the first valve pocket, and the first valve pocket is communicated with center hole with the first sleeve pipe, fluid can flow into the second valve pocket from the first sleeve pipe through the first pod apertures, pressure first valve rod and the second valve rod is only needed during docking, the first spring-compressed is made to make the first pod apertures be retracted into the first valve pocket, fast conducting can be realized, after being separated with the first valve rod by the second valve rod of female joint, while the first spring reset, tool joint pin is blocked, break-make fast can be realized, easy to operate, and good sealing effect, the outer wall of the first sleeve pipe can be fitted with joint body center bore inner wall, further enhanced leaktightness effect, structure and the working principle of the second fluid stopping spring spool and the first fluid stopping spring spool are similar, and just to setting, when not docking, first spring makes the first bounding means be pressed on by the first valve seal in the first valve pocket rear inside wall, second spring makes the second bounding means be pressed on by the second valve seal in the second valve pocket front inner wall, when tool joint pin and female joint docking, first valve rod front end and the second valve rod rear end push up pressure mutually, first spring and the second spring continue compression, the part that first sleeve pipe is provided with the first pod apertures is retracted in the first valve pocket, the part that second sleeve pipe is provided with the second pod apertures is retracted in the second valve pocket, first valve pocket and the second valve pocket are by the first pod apertures, first sleeve pipe, second sleeve pipe is communicated with the second pod apertures, the fluid passage of tool joint pin is communicated with the fluid passage of female joint.
Described connecting sleeve rear portion is anterior at described second conversion adapter by thread jacket, the center bore inner wall at described connecting sleeve rear portion is provided with seal cartridge, sealing lining front end is against on the step of connecting sleeve center bore inner wall setting, seal cartridge rear end abuts with the second conversion adapter front end, sealing liner aft end is the conical seal (contact) face of indent, offer pre-large post-small drum-shaped chamber in described second conversion adapter front end, this second conversion adapter front end and seal cartridge rear end surround middle part described second valve pocket small in ends greatly, main seal ring is provided with between described seal cartridge front end and connecting sleeve, this main seal ring is arranged in seal cartridge front inner wall, the joint of sealing lining and the second conversion adapter is provided with static sealing ring, the first seal ring is provided with between sealing liner outer wall and the inwall of connecting sleeve, bump protection ring is provided with between this second conversion adapter front end and inwall of connecting sleeve, the inwall of described connecting sleeve offers circular groove, this circular groove is positioned at the front of seal cartridge, and back-up ring and the second seal ring are installed in this circular groove, described joint body rear portion is tubulose, described first sleeve outer wall and the second sleeve pipe front end outer wall are all fitted with joint body rear inside wall, sealed by described main seal ring and the second seal ring between the inwall of this joint body rear portion outer wall and female joint aft fluid passage.
Back-up ring is positioned at the second seal ring rear, when this female joint is docked with tool joint pin, the connecting sleeve of female joint is inserted in the joint body front portion of tool joint pin, this second seal ring can seal between joint body outer wall and female joint fluid passage inwall, first seal ring and static sealing ring can be O type circles, material can select HNBR, i.e. hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber, and bump protection ring can be made up of teflon and PTFE, main seal ring is arranged in seal cartridge rear inside wall, and fit with the step that connecting sleeve fluid passage inwall is arranged, can seal between seal cartridge rear end and the step of connecting sleeve on the one hand, can seal between the outer wall of joint body and female joint fluid passage inwall when tool joint pin is inserted on the other hand, and this main seal ring and the second seal ring, first seal ring, static sealing ring composition is multi-stage sealed, ensure the sealing effect between connecting sleeve and the second conversion adapter, ensure the sealing after tool joint pin access, Leakage prevention, this main seal ring is NHA seal type, PTFE material can be selected, NHA sealing is mainly used in high pressure, static, stroboscopic motion seals.
Described first bounding means comprises the first annular positive stop lug boss be arranged in the middle part of the first valve rod and the first valve gap be enclosed within this first annular positive stop lug boss outward, this the first valve gap rear inside wall is connected with the first annular positive stop lug boss outer wall thread, described first spring one end is connected to this first annular positive stop lug boss front end, the other end is connected to the first valve seat rear end, first valve gap front portion covers described first spring rear portion, described first valve seal is arranged on the first valve gap rear end, when described tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, first spring elongates makes the first valve seal be pressed in the tapered slope of the first valve pocket front inner wall, described second bounding means comprises and is arranged on and the second annular stop boss in the middle part of valve rod and the second valve gap of being enclosed within this second annular stop boss outward, this the second valve gap front inner wall is threaded with the second annular stop outer wall of boss, described second spring one end is connected to this second annular stop boss rear end, the other end is connected to the second valve seat front end, it is anterior that second valve gap rear portion covers described second spring, described second valve seal is arranged on the second valve gap front end, when described tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, second spring elongates makes the second valve seal be pressed on the conical seal (contact) face of seal cartridge rear end, pre-small post-large drum-shaped chamber is offered in described first conversion adapter rear portion, described joint body anterior by thread jacket outside described first conversion adapter rear portion, this joint body is anterior and surround little described first valve pocket in large front end and back end, middle part with the first conversion adapter rear portion, bump protection ring and the 3rd seal ring is provided with between this first conversion adapter rear end and inwall of joint body, the diameter of described joint body and the first conversion adapter fluid passage is less than the diameter of described first valve pocket front end and back end, described first pod apertures is arranged on the front portion of the first sleeve pipe, described second pod apertures is arranged on the rear portion of the second sleeve pipe, described first pod apertures and the second pod apertures are 2-4, and be uniformly distributed along the first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve circumferential respectively,
Described first valve seat is identical with the second valve seat construction, be disc-shape, this first valve seat offers center hole, the first valve seat around this center hole offers through hole, the sidewall of described first valve pocket front portion is provided with the first ring-shaped step, this the first valve seat front end is against on this first ring-shaped step, first valve rod front end is located in the center hole of the first valve seat, first spring overcoat is anterior at the first valve rod, this first spring one end is against the first valve seat rear end, and the other end is against the first annular positive stop lug boss front end; The sidewall at described second valve pocket rear portion is provided with the second ring-shaped step, described second valve seat rear end is against on this second ring-shaped step, described second valve rod rear end is located in the center hole of the second valve seat, second spring overcoat is at the second valve rod rear portion, this second spring one end is against the second valve seat front end, and the other end is against the second annular stop boss rear end.
Connect terminal and there is integrated effect, be mainly that its calibration designs, center locking designs and the Redundancy Design of mounting plate.The major-minor guide blot of calibration design accurately can aim at installation; Center locking design well can control mounting point; Different size plug can be integrated into one piece by mounting plate design, is convenient to install and use.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this deepwater multi-loop connects terminal, underwater installation can be realized, as connected by many pipelines between production tree and manifold simultaneously, realize multiloop to connect, connection and opening operation conveniently, can realize joint break-make fast, be convenient to dock fast and dismantle simultaneously, shorten the docking operation time, simultaneously good seal performance, be applicable to ocean deepwater environment and use; The locking element of all keys is recyclable, to operator's low-disturbance power, the majority amount female joint installing different size forms multiloop and connects simultaneously, all crucial Hydraulic Mains are sealed in recyclable, reach the anti-extrusion sealing that full pressure connects and disconnects, ensure that all key components and movable part can reclaim, make all critical seal faces be in ROV side, ensure that ROV stops and access phase safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of female joint terminal in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right elevation of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second mounting plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first mounting plate;
Fig. 6 is A direction view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that tool joint pin is connected with female joint;
Fig. 8 is using state figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of deepwater multi-loop connects terminal, comprise tool joint pin terminal and female joint terminal, tool joint pin terminal comprises the first mounting plate 5 vertically arranged, this first mounting plate 5 is horizontally installed with tool joint pin 1, public director element 3 and public guiding blocking element 4, female joint terminal comprises the second mounting plate 6 vertically arranged, this second mounting plate 6 is horizontally installed with female joint 2, female director element 7 and female guiding blocking element 8, second mounting plate 6 and the first mounting plate 5 are just to setting, tool joint pin 1, public director element 3 and public guiding blocking element 4 are all towards the second mounting plate 6, female joint 2, female director element 7 and female guiding blocking element 8 are towards the first mounting plate 5, and respectively with tool joint pin 1, public director element 3 and public guiding blocking element 4 dock, female director element 7 is connected with male director element 3, female joint 2 is enclosed within tool joint pin 1, and push up to press with tool joint pin 1 and be communicated with, female guiding blocking element 8 is connected with male guiding blocking element 4, lock between the second mounting plate 6 and the first mounting plate 5.
Public director element 3 comprises main guide blot 31, secondary guide blot 32 and guide funnel 33, main guide blot 31 is positioned at the first mounting plate 5 top, secondary guide blot 32 is two, and be positioned at the first both sides, mounting plate 5 bottom, guide funnel 33 and the first mounting plate 5 edge conjunction, tool joint pin 1, main guide blot 31 and secondary guide blot 32 are all positioned at this guide funnel 33, the miner diameter end of this guide funnel 33 is connected with the first mounting plate 5, bigger diameter end is towards the second mounting plate 6, female director element 7 comprises being opened in, and the second mounting plate 6 dominates to screw jack 71 and secondary guide blot jack 72, this is dominated and matches with main guide blot 31 and secondary guide blot 32 respectively to screw jack 71 and secondary guide blot jack 72, dominate and be also provided with guide thimble 73 in screw jack 71, this guide thimble 73 is arranged on the first mounting plate 5, main guide blot 31 stretches in guide thimble 73, secondary guide blot 32 stretches in secondary guide blot jack 72.
Public guiding blocking element 4 is for being arranged on the public affairs guiding blocking bolt at the first mounting plate 5 center, these public affairs guiding blocking bolt is towards the second mounting plate 6, female guiding blocking element 8 is in cylindrical-shaped structure, this mother guiding blocking element 8 is located in the center hole that the second mounting plate 6 offers, and can rotate in this center hole, and the second mounting plate 6 is stretched out at this mother guiding blocking element 8 two ends, this mother guiding blocking element 8 offers towards one end of the first mounting plate 5 screw 81 matched with the male blocking bolt that leads, public guiding blocking bolt stretches in this screw 81, this mother guiding blocking element 8 is provided with ROV torsion interface 82 away from one end of the first mounting plate 5, this mother guiding blocking element 8 outer wall is provided with a circle positive stop lug boss 83, this positive stop lug boss 83 is against on the end face of the second mounting plate 6 away from first mounting plate 5 one end, and clamp between the second mounting plate 6 and the first mounting plate 5.
Second mounting plate 6 is connected with cross-over connection terminal framework 9, this cross-over connection terminal framework 9 is tilted to lower setting, and this cross-over connection terminal framework 9 is equipped with the hydraulic tube 13 be connected with female joint 2, female blocking element 8 is set with surface support plate 10 and ROV operation bucket 11, this surface support plate 10 and ROV operate bucket 11 and reverse interface 82 near ROV, ROV operates the bottom of bucket 11 towards the second mounting plate 6, the bottom that surface support plate 10 operates bucket 11 with this ROV is connected by nut bolt, ROV reverses interface 82 and stretches in the cavity of this ROV operation bucket 11, surface support plate 10 is connected with lifting handle 12, described cross-over connection terminal framework 9 is arranged downwards in vertical direction with 10 °, also can different inclination be set as required, these cross-over connection terminal box 9 frame both sides are vertically provided with pipeline protection plate 14, this cross-over connection terminal framework 9 upper end is connected with female joint mounting plate 6 ear end face, this cross-over connection terminal framework 9 lower end is provided with banded penstock 15 and cross-over connection pressing plate 16, hydraulic tube 13 waled by this banded penstock 15, banded penstock 15 is pressed on cross-over connection terminal framework 9 by cross-over connection pressing plate 16, this cross-over connection terminal framework 9 upper lateral is provided with pipeline pressing plate 17, described hydraulic tube 13 terminal part is fixed by this pipeline pressing plate 17.
Further as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, tool joint pin 1 is located on the first mounting plate 5, female joint 2 is located on the second mounting plate 6, tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 offer fluid passage all vertically, the first fluid stopping spring spool is provided with in the fluid passage of tool joint pin 1, the second fluid stopping spring spool is provided with in the fluid passage of female joint 2, female joint 2 front portion is enclosed within outside tool joint pin 1 rear portion, second valve rod 201 of the second fluid stopping spring spool and the first valve rod 101 of the first fluid stopping spring spool are just to setting, pressure is pushed up mutually in this first valve rod 101 rear end and the second valve rod 201 front end, tool joint pin 1 is communicated with the fluid passage of female joint 2, the joint body 1b that tool joint pin 1 comprises the first conversion adapter 1a and is connected with this first conversion adapter 1a rear seal, this first conversion adapter 1a stretches out the front-end face of the first mounting plate 5, joint body 1b stretches out the ear end face of the first mounting plate 5, first conversion adapter 1a and joint body 1b offers center hole all vertically, the center hole of the first conversion adapter 1a and joint body 1b communicates and forms the fluid passage of tool joint pin 1, the first valve pocket of hollow is formed in the joint of the first conversion adapter 1a and joint body 1b, this first valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of joint body 1b with the first conversion adapter 1a, first fluid stopping spring spool is arranged in this first valve pocket, the connecting sleeve 22 that female joint 2 comprises the second conversion adapter 21 and is connected with this second conversion adapter 21 front sealing, this connecting sleeve 22 stretches out the front-end face of the second mounting plate 6, and be connected with joint body 1b, second conversion adapter 21 stretches out the ear end face of the second mounting plate 6, this second conversion adapter 21 and connecting sleeve 22 offer center hole all vertically, the center hole of this second conversion adapter 21 and connecting sleeve 22 communicates and forms the fluid passage of female joint 2, the second valve pocket of hollow is formed in the joint of the second conversion adapter 21 and connecting sleeve 22, this second valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of connecting sleeve 22 with the second conversion adapter 21, second fluid stopping spring spool is arranged in this second valve pocket, joint body 1b stretches at rear portion in the center hole of connecting sleeve 22 front portion, the inwall in this joint body 1b rear portion outer wall and connecting sleeve 22 front central hole is fitted, pressure is pushed up mutually in first valve rod 101 rear end and the second valve rod 201 front end, second valve pocket is communicated with by center hole with the first valve pocket.
First fluid stopping spring spool comprises the first valve seat 102, first valve rod 101 and the first spring 103, first valve seat 102 is arranged on the first valve pocket inwall, first valve rod 101 is axially set in the first valve pocket along the first conversion adapter 1a, this the first valve rod 101 rear end is towards joint body 1b, front end is towards the first valve seat 102, this the first valve rod 101 rear portion is the first sleeve pipe 104 of hollow, first sleeve pipe 104 sidewall offers the first pod apertures 105, this first sleeve pipe 104 stretches in the fluid passage of joint body 1b, the first valve seal 106 is provided with between first valve rod 101 and the fluid passage of joint body 1b, this first valve seal 106 is positioned at the first pod apertures 105 front, first valve rod 101 in this first valve seal 106 front is provided with the first bounding means, first spring 103 one end is connected to this first bounding means front end, the other end is against the first valve seat 102 rear end, when tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, first valve seal 106 is pressed in the first valve pocket rear inside wall by the first bounding means, and front motion after limiting the first valve rod 101, second fluid stopping spring spool comprises the second valve seat 202, second valve rod 201 and the second spring 203, second valve seat 202 is arranged on the second valve pocket inwall, second valve rod 201 is axially set in the second valve pocket along the second conversion adapter 1a, this the second valve rod 201 front end is towards connecting sleeve 22, rear end is towards the second valve seat 202, this the second valve rod 201 front portion is the second sleeve pipe 204 of hollow, second sleeve pipe 204 sidewall offers the second pod apertures 205, this second sleeve pipe 204 stretches in the fluid passage of connecting sleeve 22, the second valve seal 206 is provided with between second valve rod 201 and the fluid passage of connecting sleeve 22, this second valve seal 206 is positioned at the second pod apertures 205 rear, second valve rod 201 at this second valve seal 206 rear is provided with the second bounding means, second spring 203 one end is connected to this second bounding means rear end, the other end is against the second valve seat 202 front end, when tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, second valve seal 206 is pressed in the second valve pocket front inner wall by the second bounding means, and limit the second valve rod 201 and travel forward, pressure is pushed up mutually in second valve rod 201 rear end and the first valve rod 101 front end, first spring 103 and the second spring 203 compress, the part that first sleeve pipe 104 is provided with the first pod apertures 105 is retracted in the first valve pocket, the part that second sleeve pipe 204 is provided with the second pod apertures 205 is retracted in the second valve pocket, first valve pocket and the second valve pocket are by the first pod apertures 105, first sleeve pipe 104, second sleeve pipe 204 is communicated with the second pod apertures 205.
Connecting sleeve 22 rear portion is anterior at the second conversion adapter 21 by thread jacket, the center bore inner wall at connecting sleeve 22 rear portion is provided with seal cartridge 23, sealing lining 23 front end is against on the step of connecting sleeve 22 center bore inner wall setting, seal cartridge 23 rear end abuts with the second conversion adapter 21 front end, sealing lining 23 rear end is the conical seal (contact) face of indent, offer pre-large post-small drum-shaped chamber in second conversion adapter 21 front end, this second conversion adapter 21 front end and seal cartridge 23 rear end surround middle part the second valve pocket small in ends greatly, main seal ring 29 is provided with between seal cartridge 23 front end and connecting sleeve 22, this main seal ring 29 is arranged in seal cartridge 23 front inner wall, the joint of sealing lining 23 and the second conversion adapter 21 is provided with static sealing ring 25, the first seal ring 24 is provided with between the inwall of sealing lining 23 outer wall and connecting sleeve 22, bump protection ring 26 is provided with between this second conversion adapter 21 front end and inwall of connecting sleeve 22, the inwall of connecting sleeve 22 offers circular groove, this circular groove is positioned at the front of seal cartridge 23, and back-up ring 27 and the second seal ring 28 are installed in this circular groove, joint body 1b rear portion is tubulose, first sleeve pipe 104 outer wall and the second sleeve pipe 204 front end outer wall are all fitted with joint body 1b rear inside wall, sealed by main seal ring 29 and the second seal ring 28 between the inwall of this joint body 1b rear portion outer wall and female joint 2 aft fluid passage.
First bounding means comprises the first annular positive stop lug boss 108 be arranged in the middle part of the first valve rod 101 and the first valve gap 107 be enclosed within this first annular positive stop lug boss 108 outward, this the first valve gap 107 rear inside wall is connected with the first annular positive stop lug boss 108 outer wall thread, first spring 103 one end is connected to this first annular positive stop lug boss 108 front end, the other end is connected to the first valve seat 102 rear end, first valve gap 107 front portion covers the first spring 103 rear portion, first valve seal 106 is arranged on the first valve gap 107 rear end, when tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, first spring 103 extends and makes the first valve seal 106 be pressed in the tapered slope of the first valve pocket front inner wall, second bounding means comprises and is arranged on and the second annular stop boss 208 in the middle part of valve rod 201 and the second valve gap 207 of being enclosed within this second annular stop boss 208 outward, this the second valve gap 207 front inner wall is connected with the second annular stop boss 208 outer wall thread, second spring 203 one end is connected to this second annular stop boss 208 rear end, the other end is connected to the second valve seat 202 front end, it is anterior that second valve gap 207 rear portion covers the second spring 203, second valve seal 206 is arranged on the second valve gap 207 front end, when tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, second spring 203 extends and makes the second valve seal 206 be pressed on the conical seal (contact) face of seal cartridge 23 rear end, pre-small post-large drum-shaped chamber is offered in first conversion adapter 1a rear portion, joint body 1b anterior by thread jacket outside the first conversion adapter 1a rear portion, this joint body 1b is anterior and surround the first little valve pocket of large front end and back end, middle part with the first conversion adapter 1a rear portion, bump protection ring 110 and the 3rd seal ring 111 is provided with between this first conversion adapter 1a rear end and inwall of joint body 1b, the diameter of joint body 1b and the first conversion adapter 1a fluid passage is less than the diameter of the first valve pocket front end and back end, first pod apertures 105 is arranged on the front portion of the first sleeve pipe 104, second pod apertures 205 is arranged on the rear portion of the second sleeve pipe 204, first pod apertures 105 and the second pod apertures 205 are 2-4, and be uniformly distributed along the first sleeve pipe 104 and the second sleeve pipe 204 circumference respectively,
First valve seat 102 is identical with the second valve seat 202 structure, be disc-shape, this first valve seat 102 offers center hole, the first valve seat 102 around this center hole offers through hole, the sidewall of the first valve pocket front portion is provided with the first ring-shaped step 109, this the first valve seat 102 front end is against on this first ring-shaped step 109, first valve rod 101 front end is located in the center hole of the first valve seat 102, the first valve rod 101 is enclosed within anterior outside first spring 103, this the first spring 103 one end is against the first valve seat 102 rear end, the other end is against the first annular positive stop lug boss 108 front end, the sidewall at the second valve pocket rear portion is provided with the second ring-shaped step 209, second valve seat 202 rear end is against on this second ring-shaped step 209, second valve rod 201 rear end is located in the center hole of the second valve seat 202, the second valve rod 201 rear portion is enclosed within outside second spring 203, this the second spring 203 one end is against the second valve seat 202 front end, and the other end is against the second annular stop boss 208 rear end.
When female joint terminal is connected with tool joint pin terminal, ROV operates bucket 11 by ROV and ROV torsion interface 82 operates, second mounting plate 6 is drawn close along guide funnel 33 inwall to the first mounting plate 5, slightly led by guide funnel 33, again by main guide blot 31, secondary guide blot 32, dominate and coordinate realization accurately guiding and location to screw jack 71 and secondary guide blot jack 72, after tool joint pin 1 docks conducting with female joint 2, ROV reverses interface 82 by ROV and rotates female guiding blocking element 8, second mounting plate 6 is moved to the first mounting plate 5, public guiding blocking bolt stretches in this screw 81, positive stop lug boss 83 is against on the end face of the second mounting plate 6 away from first mounting plate 5 one end, lock between the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 6, separately when female joint terminal and tool joint pin terminal, reverse interface 82 by ROV and rotate female guiding blocking element 8, female guiding blocking element 8 is separated with the male blocking element 7 that leads, tool joint pin 1 is separated with female joint 2.
When female joint terminal and tool joint pin end-on, female joint 2 front portion is enclosed within tool joint pin 1 rear portion, the joint body 1b rear portion of tubulose is stretched in the center hole of connecting sleeve 22 and seal cartridge 23, sealed by main seal ring 29 and the second seal ring 28 between the inwall of its outer wall and connecting sleeve 22 and seal cartridge 23, second sleeve pipe 204 stretches in this joint body 1b front portion, first sleeve pipe 104 and the outer wall of the second sleeve pipe 204 and the inwall of this joint body 1b are fitted, ensure sealing effect, pressure is pushed up mutually in first sleeve pipe 104 front end and the second sleeve pipe 204 rear end, first spring 103 and the second spring 203 are compressed, the part that first sleeve pipe 104 is provided with the first pod apertures 105 is retracted in the first valve pocket, the part that second sleeve pipe 204 is provided with the second pod apertures 205 is retracted in the second valve pocket, first valve pocket and the second valve pocket are by the first pod apertures 105, first sleeve pipe 104, second sleeve pipe 204 is communicated with the second pod apertures 205, realize the connection of tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 fluid passage, after female joint 2 is separated with tool joint pin 1, first spring 103 and the second spring 203 reset, first pod apertures 105 and the second pod apertures 205 stretch out the first valve pocket and the second valve pocket respectively, first valve seal 106 is pressed on the conical surface at joint body 1b rear portion, second valve seal 206 is pressed on the conical seal (contact) face of seal cartridge 23 front end, tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 are blocked respectively, block between tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2.The fast conducting between this tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 can be realized and block.
The oil pipe connecting end of the first conversion adapter 1a and the second conversion adapter 21 is the externally threaded joint of band, this the first conversion adapter 1a and the second conversion adapter 21 outer wall can install positioning ring and snap ring, when tool joint pin 1 or female joint 2 are arranged on the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 6 respectively in batches, for the location of tool joint pin 1 or female joint 2, joint body 1b rear end is not stretched out in first sleeve pipe 104 rear end, when being convenient to docking, second sleeve pipe 204 of female joint 2 stretches in tubular configured joint body 1b to dock to push up with the first sleeve pipe 104 presses, the anterior outer wall of joint body 1b can arrange a circle groove, groove can place steel ring for the connection between fastening and female joint 2.
As shown in Figure 8, in use, tool joint pin terminal is fixedly mounted on the steelframe 18 of underwater installation, and female joint terminal, as active terminal, is operated by ROV and is connected with tool joint pin terminal.
Claims (8)
1. a deepwater multi-loop connects terminal, it is characterized in that: comprise tool joint pin terminal and female joint terminal, described tool joint pin terminal comprises the first mounting plate (5), this first mounting plate (5) is provided with tool joint pin (1), public director element (3) and public guiding blocking element (4), described female joint terminal comprises the second mounting plate (6), this second mounting plate (6) is provided with female joint (2), female director element (7) and female guiding blocking element (8), described second mounting plate (6) and the first mounting plate (5) are just to setting, described female director element (7) is connected with male director element (3), described female joint (2) is enclosed within tool joint pin (1), and push up to press with tool joint pin (1) and be communicated with, described mother's guiding blocking element (8) is connected with male guiding blocking element (4), lock between the second mounting plate (6) and the first mounting plate (5),
Described first mounting plate (5) and the second mounting plate (6) are all vertically arranged, described tool joint pin (1), public director element (3) and public guiding blocking element (4) level are arranged on this first mounting plate (5), and towards described second mounting plate (6), described female joint (2), female director element (7) and female guiding blocking element (8) level are arranged on the second mounting plate (6), this female joint (2), female director element (7) and female guiding blocking element (8) are towards the first mounting plate (5), and respectively with described tool joint pin (1), public director element (3) and public guiding blocking element (4) docking,
Described public director element (3) comprises main guide blot (31), secondary guide blot (32) and guide funnel (33), described main guide blot (31) is positioned at the first mounting plate (5) top, described secondary guide blot (32) is two, and be positioned at the first mounting plate (5) both sides, bottom, described guide funnel (33) and the first mounting plate (5) edge conjunction, described tool joint pin (1), main guide blot (31) and secondary guide blot (32) are all positioned at this guide funnel (33), the miner diameter end of this guide funnel (33) is connected with the first mounting plate (5), bigger diameter end is towards described second mounting plate (6), described female director element (7) comprises being opened in, and described second mounting plate (6) dominates to screw jack (71) and secondary guide blot jack (72), this is dominated and matches with described main guide blot (31) and secondary guide blot (32) respectively to screw jack (71) and secondary guide blot jack (72), described main guide blot (31) is stretched into and is dominated in screw jack (71), described secondary guide blot (32) is stretched in secondary guide blot jack (72).
2. a kind of deepwater multi-loop according to claim 1 connects terminal, it is characterized in that: described public affairs guiding blocking element (4) are for being arranged on the public affairs guiding blocking bolt at the first mounting plate (5) center, these public affairs guiding blocking bolt is towards described second mounting plate (6), described mother's guiding blocking element (8) is in cylindrical-shaped structure, this mother guiding blocking element (8) is located in the center hole that described second mounting plate (6) offers, and can rotate in this center hole, and described second mounting plate (6) is stretched out at this mother guiding blocking element (8) two ends, this mother guiding blocking element (8) offers towards one end of described first mounting plate (5) the screw (81) matched with the male blocking bolt that leads, described public affairs guiding blocking bolt stretches in this screw (81), this mother guiding blocking element (8) is provided with ROV torsion interface (82) away from one end of the first mounting plate (5), this mother guiding blocking element (8) outer wall is provided with a circle positive stop lug boss (83), this positive stop lug boss (83) is against on the end face of the second mounting plate (6) away from the first mounting plate (5) one end, and clamp between the second mounting plate (6) and the first mounting plate (5).
3. a kind of deepwater multi-loop according to claim 2 connects terminal, it is characterized in that: described second mounting plate (6) is connected with cross-over connection terminal framework (9), this cross-over connection terminal framework (9) is tilted to lower setting, and this cross-over connection terminal framework (9) is equipped with the hydraulic tube (13) be connected with described female joint (2), described mother's guiding blocking element (8) is set with surface support plate (10) and ROV operation bucket (11), this surface support plate (10) and ROV operate bucket (11) and reverse interface (82) near described ROV, described ROV operates the bottom of bucket (11) towards described second mounting plate (6), the bottom that described surface support plate (10) and this ROV operate bucket (11) is connected by nut bolt, described ROV reverses interface (82) and stretches in the cavity of this ROV operation bucket (11), described surface support plate (10) is connected with lifting handle (12).
4. a kind of deepwater multi-loop according to claim 3 connects terminal, it is characterized in that: described tool joint pin (1) is located on the first mounting plate (5), described female joint (2) is located on the second mounting plate (6), described tool joint pin (1) and female joint (2) offer fluid passage all vertically, the first fluid stopping spring spool is provided with in the fluid passage of described tool joint pin (1), the second fluid stopping spring spool is provided with in the fluid passage of described female joint (2), described female joint (2) front portion is enclosed within outside tool joint pin (1) rear portion, second valve rod (201) of described second fluid stopping spring spool and first valve rod (101) of the first fluid stopping spring spool are just to setting, pressure is pushed up mutually in this first valve rod (101) rear end and the second valve rod (201) front end, tool joint pin (1) is communicated with the fluid passage of female joint (2).
5. a kind of deepwater multi-loop according to claim 4 connects terminal, it is characterized in that: the joint body (1b) that described tool joint pin (1) comprises the first conversion adapter (1a) and is connected with this first conversion adapter (1a) rear seal, this the first conversion adapter (1a) stretches out the front-end face of the first mounting plate (5), joint body (1b) stretches out the ear end face of described first mounting plate (5), described first conversion adapter (1a) and joint body (1b) offer center hole all vertically, the center hole of described first conversion adapter (1a) and joint body (1b) communicates and forms the fluid passage of described tool joint pin (1), the first valve pocket of hollow is formed in the joint of described first conversion adapter (1a) and joint body (1b), this first valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of the first conversion adapter (1a) with joint body (1b), described first fluid stopping spring spool is arranged in this first valve pocket, the connecting sleeve (22) that described female joint (2) comprises the second conversion adapter (21) and is connected with this second conversion adapter (21) front sealing, this connecting sleeve (22) stretches out the front-end face of described second mounting plate (6), and be connected with described joint body (1b), described second conversion adapter (21) stretches out the ear end face of the second mounting plate (6), this second conversion adapter (21) and connecting sleeve (22) offer center hole all vertically, the center hole of this second conversion adapter (21) and connecting sleeve (22) communicates and forms the fluid passage of described female joint (2), the second valve pocket of hollow is formed in the joint of described second conversion adapter (21) and connecting sleeve (22), this second valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of the second conversion adapter (21) with connecting sleeve (22), described second fluid stopping spring spool is arranged in this second valve pocket, described joint body (1b) rear portion is stretched in the anterior center hole of connecting sleeve (22), the inwall in this joint body (1b) rear portion outer wall and connecting sleeve (22) front central hole is fitted, pressure is pushed up mutually in described first valve rod (101) rear end and the second valve rod (201) front end, second valve pocket is communicated with by center hole with the first valve pocket.
6. a kind of deepwater multi-loop according to claim 5 connects terminal, it is characterized in that: described first fluid stopping spring spool comprises the first valve seat (102), first valve rod (101) and the first spring (103), described first valve seat (102) is arranged on the first valve pocket inwall, described first valve rod (101) is axially set in the first valve pocket along the first conversion adapter (1a), this the first valve rod (101) rear end is towards joint body (1b), front end is towards described first valve seat (102), this the first valve rod (101) rear portion is first sleeve pipe (104) of hollow, described first sleeve pipe (104) sidewall offers the first pod apertures (105), this first sleeve pipe (104) stretches in the fluid passage of joint body (1b), the first valve seal (106) is provided with between described first valve rod (101) and the fluid passage of joint body (1b), this first valve seal (106) is positioned at the first pod apertures (105) front, first valve rod (101) in this first valve seal (106) front is provided with the first bounding means, described first spring (103) one end is connected to this first bounding means front end, the other end is against the first valve seat (102) rear end, when described tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, first valve seal (106) is pressed in the first valve pocket rear inside wall by described first bounding means, and limit the first valve rod (101) front motion afterwards, described second fluid stopping spring spool comprises the second valve seat (202), second valve rod (201) and the second spring (203), described second valve seat (202) is arranged on the second valve pocket inwall, described second valve rod (201) is axially set in the second valve pocket along the second conversion adapter (1a), this the second valve rod (201) front end is towards connecting sleeve (22), rear end is towards described second valve seat (202), this the second valve rod (201) front portion is second sleeve pipe (204) of hollow, described second sleeve pipe (204) sidewall offers the second pod apertures (205), this second sleeve pipe (204) stretches in the fluid passage of connecting sleeve (22), the second valve seal (206) is provided with between described second valve rod (201) and the fluid passage of connecting sleeve (22), this second valve seal (206) is positioned at the second pod apertures (205) rear, second valve rod (201) at this second valve seal (206) rear is provided with the second bounding means, described second spring (203) one end is connected to this second bounding means rear end, the other end is against the second valve seat (202) front end, when described tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, second valve seal (206) is pressed in the second valve pocket front inner wall by described second bounding means, and limit the second valve rod (201) and travel forward, pressure is pushed up mutually in described second valve rod (201) rear end and the first valve rod (101) front end, described first spring (103) and the second spring (203) compression, the part that first sleeve pipe (104) is provided with the first pod apertures (105) is retracted in the first valve pocket, the part that second sleeve pipe (204) is provided with the second pod apertures (205) is retracted in the second valve pocket, described first valve pocket and the second valve pocket are by the first pod apertures (105), first sleeve pipe (104), second sleeve pipe (204) is communicated with the second pod apertures (205).
7. a kind of deepwater multi-loop according to claim 6 connects terminal, it is characterized in that: described connecting sleeve (22) rear portion is anterior described second conversion adapter (21) by thread jacket, the center bore inner wall at described connecting sleeve (22) rear portion is provided with seal cartridge (23), sealing lining (23) front end is against on the step of connecting sleeve (22) center bore inner wall setting, seal cartridge (23) rear end abuts with the second conversion adapter (21) front end, sealing lining (23) rear end is the conical seal (contact) face of indent, pre-large post-small drum-shaped chamber is offered in described second conversion adapter (21) front end, this the second conversion adapter (21) front end and seal cartridge (23) rear end surround middle part described second valve pocket small in ends greatly, main seal ring (29) is provided with between described seal cartridge (23) front end and connecting sleeve (22), this main seal ring (29) is arranged in seal cartridge (23) front inner wall, sealing lining (23) is provided with static sealing ring (25) with the joint of the second conversion adapter (21), the first seal ring (24) is provided with between the inwall of sealing lining (23) outer wall and connecting sleeve (22), bump protection ring (26) is provided with between this second conversion adapter (21) front end and inwall of connecting sleeve (22), the inwall of described connecting sleeve (22) offers circular groove, this circular groove is positioned at the front of seal cartridge (23), and back-up ring (27) and the second seal ring (28) are installed in this circular groove, described joint body (1b) rear portion is tubulose, described first sleeve pipe (104) outer wall and the second sleeve pipe (204) front end outer wall are all fitted with joint body (1b) rear inside wall, sealed by described main seal ring (29) and the second seal ring (28) between the inwall of this joint body (1b) rear portion outer wall and female joint (2) aft fluid passage.
8. a kind of deepwater multi-loop according to claim 7 connects terminal, it is characterized in that: described first bounding means comprises the first annular positive stop lug boss (108) being arranged on the first valve rod (101) middle part and the first valve gap (107) be enclosed within this first annular positive stop lug boss (108) outward, this the first valve gap (107) rear inside wall is connected with the first annular positive stop lug boss (108) outer wall thread, described first spring (103) one end is connected to this first annular positive stop lug boss (108) front end, the other end is connected to the first valve seat (102) rear end, first valve gap (107) front portion covers described first spring (103) rear portion, described first valve seal (106) is arranged on the first valve gap (107) rear end, when described tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, first spring (103) extends and makes the first valve seal (106) be pressed in the tapered slope of the first valve pocket front inner wall, described second bounding means comprises and is arranged on the and the second annular stop boss (208) at valve rod (201) middle part and the second valve gap (207) of being enclosed within this second annular stop boss (208) outward, this the second valve gap (207) front inner wall is connected with the second annular stop boss (208) outer wall thread, described second spring (203) one end is connected to this second annular stop boss (208) rear end, the other end is connected to the second valve seat (202) front end, it is anterior that second valve gap (207) rear portion covers described second spring (203), described second valve seal (206) is arranged on the second valve gap (207) front end, when described tool joint pin terminal is separated with female joint terminal, second spring (203) extends and makes the second valve seal (206) be pressed on the conical seal (contact) face of seal cartridge (23) rear end, pre-small post-large drum-shaped chamber is offered in described first conversion adapter (1a) rear portion, described joint body (1b) anterior by thread jacket outside described first conversion adapter (1a) rear portion, this joint body (1b) is anterior and surround little described first valve pocket in large front end and back end, middle part with the first conversion adapter (1a) rear portion, bump protection ring (110) and the 3rd seal ring (111) is provided with between this first conversion adapter (1a) rear end and inwall of joint body (1b), the diameter of described joint body (1b) and the first conversion adapter (1a) fluid passage is less than the diameter of described first valve pocket front end and back end, described first pod apertures (105) is arranged on the front portion of the first sleeve pipe (104), described second pod apertures (205) is arranged on the rear portion of the second sleeve pipe (204), described first pod apertures (105) and the second pod apertures (205) are 2-4, and be uniformly distributed along the first sleeve pipe (104) and the second sleeve pipe (204) circumference respectively,
Described first valve seat (102) is identical with the second valve seat (202) structure, be disc-shape, this first valve seat (102) offers center hole, the first valve seat (102) around this center hole offers through hole, the sidewall of described first valve pocket front portion is provided with the first ring-shaped step (109), this the first valve seat (102) front end is against on this first ring-shaped step (109), first valve rod (101) front end is located in the center hole of the first valve seat (102), the first valve rod (101) is enclosed within anterior outside first spring (103), this the first spring (103) one end is against the first valve seat (102) rear end, the other end is against the first annular positive stop lug boss (108) front end, the sidewall at described second valve pocket rear portion is provided with the second ring-shaped step (209), described second valve seat (202) rear end is against on this second ring-shaped step (209), described second valve rod (201) rear end is located in the center hole of the second valve seat (202), the second valve rod (201) rear portion is enclosed within outside second spring (203), this the second spring (203) one end is against the second valve seat (202) front end, and the other end is against the second annular stop boss (208) rear end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310750398.6A CN103712014B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of deepwater multi-loop connects terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310750398.6A CN103712014B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of deepwater multi-loop connects terminal |
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CN103712014A CN103712014A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
CN103712014B true CN103712014B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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CN201310750398.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103712014B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of deepwater multi-loop connects terminal |
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CN104712868B (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-11-30 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | A kind of underwater multiplex hydraulic quick connecting device |
CN105484675A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-13 | 重庆前卫海洋石油工程设备有限责任公司 | Deepwater multi-loop vertical connection terminal |
EP3351841A1 (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-25 | Transportes Ham, S.L.U. | Anti-leak device applicable to gas fuelling nozzles |
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JPH084968A (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-01-12 | Aioi Seiki Kk | Connector device having self-aligning function |
US6017065A (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 2000-01-25 | Hellesoee; Bernt H. | Remotely operable underwater connector assembly and method |
GB0005013D0 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2000-04-19 | Rockwater Limited | Connector |
US6626207B1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-30 | National Coupling Company, Inc. | Undersea hydraulic coupling with interlocking poppet valve actuators |
CN100483001C (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2009-04-29 | 邵金鹤 | Fast connector |
DK201000933A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-14 | CleanConnect ApS | Non-drip coupling device for transferring a fluid |
CN202171081U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-03-21 | 浙江同星制冷有限公司 | Quick joint of an air conditioner pipeline |
CN203757252U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-08-06 | 重庆前卫海洋石油工程设备有限责任公司 | Deepwater multi-loop connecting terminal |
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