CN209606852U - A kind of solar energy hunting gear - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy hunting gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209606852U CN209606852U CN201920187886.3U CN201920187886U CN209606852U CN 209606852 U CN209606852 U CN 209606852U CN 201920187886 U CN201920187886 U CN 201920187886U CN 209606852 U CN209606852 U CN 209606852U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- illumination
- barn door
- detection plate
- fixedly connected
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of solar energy hunting gear, including pedestal and solar panel, solar panel are fixedly connected with the angular turn axis of horizontal direction, and angular turn axis is driven by turbine and scroll bar, and angular turn axis is fixed on bracket；It is fixedly connected below bracket with vertically-mounted orientation rotation axis, orientation rotation axis is connected to motor；Illumination detector is installed in the side of solar panel, illumination detector includes the barn door parallel with solar panel, installs illumination detection plate below barn door, illumination detection plate surrounding is equipped with photosensitive sensor.Barn door projects to illumination detection plate under sunlight irradiation and forms shade, and the irradiating angle of sunlight is calculated by photosensitive sensor, so that driving motor be made to rotate, irradiates solar panel face sunlight, improves photoelectric conversion efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system that controls or regulates of position or orientation, in particular to a kind of solar energy hunting gear.
Background technique
Solar collecting device on the market mostly uses greatly fixed mounting means at present, but this mounting means exists
There is fixed angular deviation in apparent defect, that is, the solar panels installed and ground, effective irradiated area can be because too
Positive movement and increase and decrease, sometimes even do not get the sun, greatly affected the conversion of solar energy to electrical.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of solar energy hunting gear is provided, this solar energy hunting gear can band
The dynamic solar panel being installed on it follows sunlight, keeps solar panel as vertical with sunray holding as possible, most
The earth improves the conversion of solar energy to electrical.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of solar energy hunting gear, including pedestal and solar panel, the angle of solar panel and horizontal direction
Degree rotation axis is fixedly connected, and angular turn axis is fixedly connected with turbine, and turbine and scroll bar cooperate, and scroll bar and angular adjustment motor connect
It connects, angular turn axis, angular adjustment motor are fixed on bracket；It fixes and connects with vertically-mounted orientation rotation axis below bracket
It connects, orientation rotation axis is connected to motor, and motor is fixed on the base；Illumination detection is installed in the side of solar panel
Device, illumination detector include the barn door parallel with solar panel, are spaced a distance installation illumination below barn door
Detection plate, illumination detection plate surrounding are equipped with photosensitive sensor.
Barn door projects to illumination detection plate under sunlight irradiation and forms shade, calculates sunlight by photosensitive sensor
Irradiating angle irradiate solar panel face sunlight so that driving motor be made to rotate, improve photoelectric conversion efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of illumination detector of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is circuit structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of control circuit of the present invention.
In the figure, it is marked as 1 pedestal, 2 solar panels, 31 motors, 32 orientation rotation axis, 4 brackets, 41 angular turns
Axis, 42 turbines, 43 scroll bars, 44 angular adjustment motors, 5 illumination detection plates, 51 photosensitive sensors, 52 barn doors, 521 barn doors exist
The shade left in illumination detection plate.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, a kind of solar energy hunting gear, including pedestal 1 and solar panel 2, solar panel and water
Square to angular turn axis 41 be fixedly connected, angular turn axis is fixedly connected with turbine 42, and turbine and scroll bar 43 cooperate, scroll bar
It is connect with angular adjustment motor 44, angular turn axis, angular adjustment motor are fixed on bracket 4；Below bracket with it is vertically-mounted
Orientation rotation axis 32 be fixedly connected, orientation rotation axis is connect with motor 31, and motor is fixed on the base；In solar panel
Side illumination detector is installed, illumination detector includes the barn door 52 parallel with solar panel, below barn door
It is spaced a distance installation illumination detection plate 5, illumination detection plate surrounding is equipped with photosensitive sensor 51.
Irradiating angle of the sun relative to solar panel is judged by photosensitive sensor, realizes solar panel pair
" tracking " of the sun.
The photosensitive sensor mainly utilizes the level signal exported under different illuminating areas using photosensitive sensor
Difference obtains the irradiating angle of the sun, to control angular adjustment motor, drives solar-electricity by turbine worm
The rotation of pond plate, while orientation rotation axis also assists in " tracking " to sun rotation, protects solar panel and sunray
It holds vertical.
In this example, in opposite symmetrically placed four photosensitive sensors of surrounding with the position of barn door of illumination detection plate,
In this way by adjusting the angle of solar panel, making light vertical irradiation, each photosensitive sensor is not in solar panels
By the effect of barn door, identical electromotive force is generated.When lighting angle changes, since barn door generates shade, can make
Photosensitive sensor generates different electromotive force, so as to drive the rotation around vertical axes of solar panel by control device
Turn and angle fold, make it to directly to light.
Design according to this structure, in sun vertical irradiation, the electromotive force value of symmetrical photosensitive sensor generation
Be it is identical, at this time by voltage comparator access silicon photocell circuit, guarantee that the positive reversal potential of two input terminal is identical.If
When sunray starts deflection, the shaded area position that corresponding barn door generates is also corresponding to take place variation, a certain
The sensor in orientation can start to be started to generate shaded area by the effect of barn door, and the sensor for corresponding to one side not will receive
The effect of barn door.The electromotive force value that the silicon photocell acted at this time by barn door generates declines, the voltage comparator being connected
It can guarantee too because the decline of one end electromotive force, which generates an electric signal, drives rotation of the corresponding mechanical structure to specific direction
Positive energy solar panel is vertical with sunray.
The present apparatus is mainly to pass through photosensitive sensor to control device the strong and weak detection of sunray, so selection
Photoelectric sensor need and can bear because of long-time illumination caused by environment temperature very sensitive to sunray power
Variation.The considerations of by the screening to photosensitive sensor type and its to design requirement, the photosensitive sensor that the present apparatus selects are
Silicon photocell.Silicon photocell sensor is maximum as a kind of photosensitive sensor that solar radiation is converted into electromotive force
It is small that advantage is that its performance stabilization is influenced by variation of ambient temperature, and what be can be used lasts a long time, and the above characteristic can guarantee
It can still keep normal working condition in the case where receiving long-time illumination.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of solar energy hunting gear, including pedestal and solar panel, it is characterised in that solar panel and level
The angular turn axis in direction is fixedly connected, and angular turn axis is fixedly connected with turbine, and turbine and scroll bar cooperate, scroll bar and angle tune
Motor connection is saved, angular turn axis, angular adjustment motor are fixed on bracket；Bracket lower section and vertically-mounted orientation rotation axis
It is fixedly connected, orientation rotation axis is connected to motor, and motor is fixed on the base；Illumination is installed in the side of solar panel
Detector, illumination detector include the barn door parallel with solar panel, are spaced a distance installation below barn door
Illumination detection plate, illumination detection plate surrounding are equipped with photosensitive sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920187886.3U CN209606852U (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2019-02-03 | A kind of solar energy hunting gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920187886.3U CN209606852U (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2019-02-03 | A kind of solar energy hunting gear |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209606852U true CN209606852U (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68403320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920187886.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209606852U (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2019-02-03 | A kind of solar energy hunting gear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209606852U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110007693A (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of solar energy hunting gear |
-
2019
- 2019-02-03 CN CN201920187886.3U patent/CN209606852U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110007693A (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of solar energy hunting gear |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191108 Termination date: 20220203 |