CN209601982U - A kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation - Google Patents

A kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209601982U
CN209601982U CN201822266962.8U CN201822266962U CN209601982U CN 209601982 U CN209601982 U CN 209601982U CN 201822266962 U CN201822266962 U CN 201822266962U CN 209601982 U CN209601982 U CN 209601982U
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tower
installation
arm
chassis
connecting rod
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CN201822266962.8U
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金英
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Zhejiang Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute
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Zhejiang Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the hoisting technology fields of high-rise, Roof of Super High-Rise Building equipment installation, maintenance maintenance.Purpose be to provide it is a kind of convenient for manpower transport installation flat-top tower crane, the crane should have the characteristics that structure it is simple, it is easy for installation, be readily transported.Technical solution is: a kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation, including the chassis, the vertical tower body being fixed on chassis, the tower arm for being installed in rotation on tower body top being fixed on window cleaning equipment track;It is characterized by: the tower arm includes sequentially connected platform, counter-jib, tower head and crane arm;The tower head is mounted at the top of tower body by revolving bed;The crane arm and counter-jib are formed by connecting by several tower arm sections;The tower body is formed by connecting vertically by several standard knots;The standard knot is enclosed by four calibrated bolcks, and each calibrated bolck includes first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and two third connecting rods.

Description

A kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation
Technical field
The utility model relates to the hoisting technology field of high-rise, Roof of Super High-Rise Building equipment installation, maintenance maintenance, tools Body is a kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation.
Background technique
To the window cleaning equipment maintenance and renovation being installed at the top of mansion, need 20 meters of amplitude for being mounted on top of building, The crane of 3.2 tons of lifting capacity, 15 meters of height at 20 meters of amplitudes.This is just needed by manpower, by being mounted in building Cargo Lift is transported to top of building installation, it is therefore desirable to consider following two problems: first is that steel construction outer dimension controls;Second is that Steel construction weight.
The control of steel construction outer dimension is relatively simple: should meet allows to lead to during the entire process of carrying in building The full-size crossed.As for the control of steel construction weight, to be not only suitble to manpower transport, it is also contemplated that crane is set as special type Standby safety in utilization.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency in above-mentioned background technique, provide a kind of convenient for manpower transport's installation Flat-top tower crane, the crane should have the characteristics that structure it is simple, it is easy for installation, be readily transported.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation, including the chassis, perpendicular being fixed on window cleaning equipment track The straight tower body being fixed on chassis, the tower arm for being installed in rotation on tower body top;It is characterized by:
The tower arm includes sequentially connected platform, counter-jib, tower head and crane arm;The tower head is installed by revolving bed At the top of tower body;The crane arm and counter-jib are formed by connecting by several tower arm sections;The tower body is vertical by several standard knots It is formed by connecting;
The standard knot is enclosed by four calibrated bolcks, and each calibrated bolck includes the first connecting rod arranged vertically, hangs down Directly it is fixed on the second connecting rod in the middle part of first connecting rod and both ends respectively fixed with first connecting rod, the second connecting rod two Third connecting rod;In the standard knot, connected between each calibrated bolck by hinged bolts, two neighboring first connecting rod Pass through Bolted angle connection between top and between bottom end;
The chassis includes the chassis beam connection being arranged in window cleaning equipment track, is fixed on chassis beam connection in X-shaped Four undercarriage beas of surrounding, the strut being connected between adjacent undercarriage bea two-by-two;One end of undercarriage bea is erected at window cleaning equipment track On, the other end is inserted into chassis beam connection;Four struts are in rectangular layout.
Connection strut is equipped between the chassis and the standard knot of bottom.
The platform is equipped with counterweight, lifting mechanism and Electric Appliance Cabinet;The crane arm is equipped with load lifting limiter, luffing Mechanism, loading trolley and suspension hook;The tower head is equipped with limiter of moment and swing mechanism.
The revolving bed includes undersetting, pivoting support, upper bracket;The upper bracket is made of two upper bracket blocks;Institute Undersetting is stated to be made of four undersetting blocks.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Each component steel construction outer dimension of the utility model is smaller, meets and permits during the entire process of carrying in building Perhaps the full-size passed through;And main components can carry out decomposing convenient for manpower transport, so as to by being mounted on building Interior Cargo Lift is transported to building top layer, then completes integral installation by manual handling to roof, while considering tower For heavy-duty machine as special equipment in the safety requirements of use process, various safety devices are complete, and are mechanical or electromechanical integration Product is adapted to severe construction environment, can ensure that the reliable operation of tower crane.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model Plays section.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model Plays block.
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation of the utility model Plays block.
Fig. 5 is the schematic view of the front view of revolving bed and tower head in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the front view of upper bracket in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the schematic view of the front view of undersetting in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the schematic view of the front view of upper bracket block in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the schematic view of the front view of undersetting block in the utility model.
Figure 10 is the schematic view of the front view of crane arm in the utility model.
Figure 11 is the schematic view of the front view of counter-jib and platform in the utility model.
The overlooking structure diagram of chassis and window cleaning equipment track in Figure 12 the utility model.
The schematic view of the front view of chassis and standard knot in Figure 13 the utility model.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram using mounting platform installation standard knot.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram using mounting platform installation undersetting.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram using rope installation counter-jib.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram using rope installation crane arm.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram for installing counterweight, lifting mechanism and Electric Appliance Cabinet.
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram for installing suspension hook.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail, but the utility model be not limited to Lower embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation, including chassis 1, tower body and tower Arm.
The chassis 1 is fixed on window cleaning equipment track and (participates in Figure 12), including 20, four undercarriage beas 22 of chassis beam connection With four struts 21.The chassis beam connection is arranged between two window cleaning equipment tracks 23, and four undercarriage beas are arranged in X-shaped Chassis beam connection surrounding, one end of undercarriage bea are erected on window cleaning equipment track, the other end insertion undercarriage bea connection of undercarriage bea In part and with pin shaft connection (chassis beam connection is equipped with corresponding socket, omits in figure), four struts it is in rectangular layout Chassis beam connection surrounding, it is solid with two undercarriage beas that the both ends of strut pass through hinged seat 21-1 (hinged seat is outsourcing piece) respectively It is fixed.
The tower body is fixed on chassis vertically, and tower body is formed by connecting vertically by several standard knots 2.The standard knot Including four head and the tail connection calibrated bolck, each calibrated bolck include arrange vertically first connecting rod 2.1 (first connecting rod up and down The fixed engaging lug 2.11 with aperture is respectively welded in both ends), vertical welding is fixed in the middle part of first connecting rod and horizontal Two third connecting rods 2.3 that second connecting rod 2.2 of arrangement and both ends are fixed with first connecting rod, the second connecting rod respectively (as shown in figure 3, the left end production of third connecting rod has through-hole, through-hole is aligned simultaneously with the aperture of engaging lug 2.11 by bolt It is interspersed to fix;The right end of second connecting rod and the right end of third connecting rod are also weldingly fixed on the attachment base with aperture jointly On 2.4), also by climb ear 2.5 and bolt with aperture, (bolt is interspersed in attachment base and climbs ear respectively between each calibrated bolck Aperture in and the two is connected and fixed) connection is integral, between the top of two neighboring first connecting rod and bottom end it Between also by the connection of horizontally disposed angle steel 24 (both ends of angle steel 24 respectively by the bolt with the interspersed cooperation of engaging lug aperture into Row connection).For the standard knot of bottom, the first connecting rod of calibrated bolck fixes (being bolted) in the chassis of chassis vertically Liang Shang is additionally provided with connection strut 26 between the first connecting rod of calibrated bolck and the undercarriage bea of chassis.
The tower arm is installed in rotation on the tower arm on tower body top, including successively horizontal connection (being bolted) Platform 34, counter-jib 11, tower head 12 and crane arm 15.The tower head is mounted at the top of tower body by revolving bed 10, is set on tower head Moment limiter (being omitted in figure) and swing mechanism 14.
The revolving bed (conventional structure) includes undersetting 6, pivoting support 7, upper bracket 8.The upper bracket passes through two Upper bracket block is formed by embedded assembly (conventional structure) and high strength exploitation, and upper bracket passes through M30 high-strength bolt It connect with tower head, is also connect by high-strength bolt with pivoting support.The undersetting is passed through embedded by four undersetting blocks Assembly (conventional structure) and high strength exploitation form, and undersetting is connected by the standard knot of M30 high-strength bolt and tower body, Also it is connect by high-strength bolt with pivoting support.
The crane arm and counter-jib are formed by connecting (conventional structure) by several tower arm sections.The cross section of the tower arm section For triangle, top boom is round steel and lower boom is square tube, is connected between tower arm section with pin shaft and high-strength bolt, tower arm section It is connect between tower head with pin shaft and high-strength bolt, the length of tower arm section is 1.5 meters, can satisfy manpower transport.
The crane arm (conventional structure) is formed by connecting by 14 tower arm sections.The crane arm is equipped with load lifting limiter 16, jib lubbing mechanism 17, loading trolley 18 and suspension hook 19.The counter-jib is formed by connecting by 4 tower arm sections, and platform is fixed on balance The left end (direction Fig. 1) of arm, platform are welded and with counter-jib by being connect with pin shaft by two section i-shaped roof beams 34.1.It is described Configuration platform is equipped with counterweight 32, lifting mechanism 9, electric cabinet 33, and is additionally provided with guardrail and aisle.
Each section of the utility model is steel construction piece, is decomposed into several units, and the height of each unit is low and matter Smaller (being less than 250Kg) is measured, building top layer can be transported to by the Cargo Lift being mounted in building, then rely on manual handling To roof and complete to install.
The installation method of the utility model are as follows:
1, chassis beam connection 20 is fixed on to the middle position of window cleaning equipment track 23, by manually by 22 one end of undercarriage bea It is supported on window cleaning equipment track 23, then the other end is inserted into chassis beam connection 20 and is connected with pin shaft, load onto split pin And it sufficiently opens;Then strut 21 is successively installed between undercarriage bea two-by-two, and (both ends of strut pass through swivel pin and hinged respectively Seat 21-1 is fixed, then hinged seat is fixed on undercarriage bea by swivel pin respectively);
2, calibrated bolck and chassis are bolted by M30, are connected four calibrated bolcks with special M24 high-strength bolt 27 It is integral, then angle steel 24 is fixed between the first connecting rod of two calibrated bolcks with special M14 bolt 25, then in standard Connection strut 26 is installed with pin shaft between the first connecting rod and undercarriage bea of block and (distinguishes preparatory fixed hinge in the both ends of connection strut Ear 26-1, then hingedly fixed hinged ear fixed in advance on hinged ear 26-1 and first connecting rod or undercarriage bea by pin shaft), The ladder in standard knot is finally loaded onto, the standard knot of bottom completes installation;Remaining calibrated bolck is assembled into standard knot, after waiting Continuous installation;
3, mounting platform 28 is set up on the standard knot 2 of bottom, then being sling with 1 ton of bottle gouard moved by hands needs standard to be mounted Section, and be placed on the standard knot of bottom, two standard knot connections are fastened with M30 high-strength bolt;Mounting platform is risen Onto second standard knot, then with identical method successively install remaining standard knot, undersetting 6, pivoting support 7, upper bracket 8, Tower head 12 and swing mechanism 14;
4, gooseneck bracket 29 is fixed in the 135*135 square tube of tower head 12, is loaded on installation sunpender 30;In crane arm 15 Rope 31 is fastened on first segment tower arm section, the crane arm 15 sling convenient for ground staff's control can also assist in peace with anticollision Dress, slings the tower arm section, the pin shaft for wearing diameter 85 with tower head that winds up of tower arm section connect, loads onto split pin and sufficiently open, tower The pin shaft of the diameter 40 on tower head is inserted in the hole of the lower edge connecting plate of arm joint, while with the high-strength bolt of M24 and tower head 12 Connection fastening;The first segment tower arm section of counter-jib is installed in the same way;
6, gooseneck bracket is mounted on to the lower boom appropriate location of the first segment tower arm section of counter-jib 11, sunpender 30 is loaded onto, hangs The second section tower arm section of counter-jib 11 is filled, the pin shaft for wearing diameter 70 with first segment tower arm section that winds up of the tower arm section connect, loads onto Split pin is simultaneously sufficiently opened, and the connecting pin of the lower edge of first segment tower arm section is inserted in the hole of the lower edge connecting plate of the tower arm section, and It is fastened with M24 high strength exploitation;Counter-jib is successively installed in the same way;Sunpender 30 is attached to hanging for Section of four counter-jib On pole socket, with 30 hoisting platform of sunpender, then lifting mechanism 9 and the pin shaft connecting platform with diameter 40 is lifted, wear split pin and fill It says good-bye out;
7, the gooseneck bracket 29 of sunpender 30 is fixed on the lower boom of mounted crane arm first segment tower arm section, is loaded onto Loading trolley 18, is then attached on crane arm the second section tower arm section and fixed by sunpender 30, slings the tower arm with sunpender 30 It saving and is attached on first segment tower arm section, winding up for the tower arm section is loaded onto split pin with the pin shaft connection of diameter 75 and is sufficiently opened, The pin shaft of diameter 35 on the lower edge connecting plate of crane arm first segment tower arm section is inserted in the hole of the lower edge connecting plate of the tower arm section, then It is connected and is fastened with M24 high-strength bolt;
8, lifting installation hanging basket, it is connect with loading trolley 18 with the pin shaft of diameter 18, split pin is loaded onto and sufficiently opens It opens, two hanging baskets are separately mounted to the two sides of loading trolley 18;
With above-mentioned identical method, lifts pulley yoke and be mounted on the tower arm section of first segment crane arm, with the pin of diameter 25 Axis connection, lifting load lifting limiter 16 are mounted in the tower arm section of the second section crane arm, are connected, are loaded into the pin shaft of diameter 35 Split pin and sufficiently opening;Lifting the tower arm section of remaining crane arm, installation personnel can move sunpender by hanging basket, and two Installation personnel is located in the hanging basket of two sides, is held the tower arm section installed, is moved forward loading trolley slowly, small by load-carrying Anti-breaking rope device (existing apparatus) on vehicle makes loading trolley be parked in fixed position;
9, it is positioned at the platform 34 on counter-jib with sunpender 30, then lifts counterweight 32 and Electric Appliance Cabinet 33, and use bolt It is fixed on platform, by operations linkage platform (existing apparatus) on platform 34, is fixed with M10 bolt;
10, wirerope is finally passed around, suspension hook 19 is installed.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation, including the chassis (1), perpendicular being fixed on window cleaning equipment track The straight tower body being fixed on chassis, the tower arm for being installed in rotation on tower body top;It is characterized by:
The tower arm includes sequentially connected platform (34), counter-jib (11), tower head (12) and crane arm (15);The tower head is logical Revolving bed (10) is crossed to be mounted at the top of tower body;The crane arm and counter-jib are formed by connecting by several tower arm sections;The tower body It is formed by connecting vertically by several standard knots (2);
The standard knot is enclosed by four calibrated bolcks, and each calibrated bolck includes the first connecting rod (2.1) arranged vertically, hangs down The second connecting rod (2.2) being directly fixed in the middle part of first connecting rod and both ends are solid with first connecting rod, the second connecting rod respectively Two fixed third connecting rods (2.3);In the standard knot, connected between each calibrated bolck by hinged bolts, it is two neighboring It is connected between the top of first connecting rod and by angle steel (24) between bottom end;
The chassis includes the chassis beam connection (20) being arranged in window cleaning equipment track, is fixed on chassis beam connection in X-shaped Four undercarriage beas (22) of surrounding, the strut (21) being connected between adjacent undercarriage bea two-by-two;One end of undercarriage bea is erected at wiping On window machine track, the other end is inserted into chassis beam connection;Four struts are in rectangular layout.
2. the flat-top tower crane according to claim 1 convenient for manpower transport's installation, it is characterised in that: the chassis Connection strut (26) is equipped between the standard knot of bottom.
3. the flat-top tower crane according to claim 2 convenient for manpower transport's installation, it is characterised in that: the platform It is equipped with counterweight (32), lifting mechanism (9) and Electric Appliance Cabinet (33);The crane arm is equipped with load lifting limiter (16), luffing Mechanism (17), loading trolley (18) and suspension hook (19);The tower head is equipped with limiter of moment and swing mechanism (14).
4. the flat-top tower crane according to claim 3 convenient for manpower transport's installation, it is characterised in that: the revolution Seat includes undersetting (6), pivoting support (7), upper bracket (8);The upper bracket is made of two upper bracket blocks;The undersetting It is made of four undersetting blocks.
CN201822266962.8U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation Active CN209601982U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822266962.8U CN209601982U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822266962.8U CN209601982U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of flat-top tower crane convenient for manpower transport's installation

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CN209601982U true CN209601982U (en) 2019-11-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109516390A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 浙江省特种设备检验研究院 A kind of flat-top tower crane and field installation process convenient for manpower transport's installation
CN112299259A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-02 中联重科股份有限公司 Lifting rope winding system and tower crane

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109516390A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 浙江省特种设备检验研究院 A kind of flat-top tower crane and field installation process convenient for manpower transport's installation
CN109516390B (en) * 2018-12-29 2024-03-08 浙江省特种设备科学研究院 Flat-head tower crane convenient for manual carrying and installation and field installation method
CN112299259A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-02 中联重科股份有限公司 Lifting rope winding system and tower crane

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