CN209565753U - A kind of automatic screw loading device for side plate of the drawer installation - Google Patents

A kind of automatic screw loading device for side plate of the drawer installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209565753U
CN209565753U CN201920043860.1U CN201920043860U CN209565753U CN 209565753 U CN209565753 U CN 209565753U CN 201920043860 U CN201920043860 U CN 201920043860U CN 209565753 U CN209565753 U CN 209565753U
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China
Prior art keywords
screw
limiting groove
side plate
positioning
workbench
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CN201920043860.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓文智
陈建仁
李灿明
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Guangdong Cooper Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Cooper Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920043860.1U priority Critical patent/CN209565753U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic screw loading devices for side plate of the drawer installation, include tighten up a screw mechanism and screw feeding machine structure;It further include the workbench that several are used to place connector to be installed and side plate to be installed, wherein, two localization tools and two assembling fixtures are provided on any one workbench, it is formed on the top surface of workbench along the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, two localization tools are limited on first limiting groove, and two assembling fixtures are limited on second limiting groove, the top surface of each localization tool forms a positioning column, simultaneously, two assembling fixtures form accommodating chamber, wherein, two positioning through hole are formed on side plate to be installed, side plate to be installed is sheathed on two positioning columns to be positioned on two localization tools respectively by its two positioning through hole, at this time, screw installing hole on side plate to be installed aligns with the screw installing hole on two connectors to be installed being respectively contained on two assembling fixtures.

Description

A kind of automatic screw loading device for side plate of the drawer installation
Technical field
The utility model relates to Furniture manufacturing technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of for the automatic of side plate of the drawer installation Screw device.
Background technique
During traditional furniture installs processing, the especially more product of the components such as drawer, between components Connection type pass through the mode fixed frequently with screw, and the fixed process of screw is usually by operator using by hand now The mode tightened up a screw carries out, and efficiency is extremely low, increasingly automated to have become generally with the progress and development of modern science and technology technology The theory that enterprise and manufacturer are pursued.
The Chinese patent for being CN204930903U referring to notification number, in common furniture drawer structure, side plate is by upper Side plate and lower side panel assemble, and the rear and front end of lower side panel is connected separately with preceding attachment device and rear attachment device, usually In the case of, preceding attachment device and rear attachment device are all that the mode being screwed is connected on lower side panel (aforementioned patent text Can also be obtained in the attached drawing of part), for carrying out the enterprise and manufacturer of drawer processing, above structure is carried out by the way of artificial Process of tightening up a screw, undoubtedly efficiency is extremely low.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high degree of automation, working efficiencies The high automatic screw loading device for side plate of the drawer installation.
To achieve the above object, a kind of scheme provided by the utility model are as follows: automatic upper spiral shell for side plate of the drawer installation Silk device, including organic frame and tighten up a screw mechanism and the screw feeding machine structure that are respectively arranged in rack, wherein the upper spiral shell Silk mechanism includes the driving mechanism of electric screwdriver mechanism and the driving electric screwdriver mechanism movement;It further include that several are pre- for placing The workbench of the connector to be installed and side plate to be installed that are equipped with, wherein be provided with two positioning on any one workbench Jig and two assembling fixtures form the first limiting groove for extending longitudinally and being parallel to each other on the top surface of the workbench With the second limiting groove, two localization tools are limited on first limiting groove, and two assembling fixtures are limited in On second limiting groove, the top surface of each localization tool forms a positioning column, meanwhile, two assembling fixtures It forms opening up for accommodating the accommodating chamber of connector to be installed, wherein it is logical that two positioning are formed on side plate to be installed Hole, the side plate to be installed are sheathed on two positioning columns to be positioned at two positioning by its two positioning through hole respectively On jig, at this point, screw installing hole on side plate to be installed and two connectors to be installed being respectively contained on two assembling fixtures On screw installing hole align.
Further, prolong respectively along respective on the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove on any one workbench It stretches direction equidistantly distributed and forms multiple screw fixing holes;The localization tool and the assembling fixture pass through respectively to be preset with Screw matched with screw fixing hole to being individually fixed on the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, wherein can lead to Screw and different screw fixing hole phase secure fits are crossed so as to adjust the localization tool and the assembling fixture respectively The position of one limiting groove and the second limiting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that side plate to be installed and connector to be installed difference is preparatory It is respectively placed on localization tool and assembling fixture, realizes that automatic screw loading operates by electric screwdriver mechanism, it is easy to operate, and it is traditional Pure manually tighten up a screw is compared, and has high in machining efficiency, the installation accuracy height of screw, the high beneficial effect of the qualification rate of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of utility model works platform.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model assembling fixture.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model localization tool.
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of the utility model side plate to be installed and connector to be installed.
Wherein, 1- rack, 2- screw feeding machine structure, 3- electric screwdriver mechanism, the traversing bracket of 4-, 5- lifting seat, 6- workbench, The first limiting groove of 61-, the second limiting groove of 62-, 7- localization tool, 71- positioning column, 8- assembling fixture, 81- accommodating chamber, 9- Side plate to be installed, 91- positioning through hole, 10- connector to be installed.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail combined with specific embodiments below:
Referring to shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 6, the present embodiment is to have a kind of automatic screw loading dress for side plate of the drawer installation It sets, including organic frame 1 and tighten up a screw mechanism and the screw feeding machine structure 2 that are respectively arranged in rack 1, wherein threading machine Structure includes driving mechanism and the electric screwdriver mechanism 3 that can transversely move back and forth with vertical direction under the driving of driving mechanism; Specifically, driving mechanism is by the traversing bracket 4 being across in rack 1 and the lifting seat 5 moved along traversing bracket 4 as transverse reciprocating Composition, which makees the reciprocal lifting of vertical direction along the lifting seat 5, in the present embodiment, is arranged on traversing bracket 4 (ball screw of the transverse ball lead screw mechanism is laterally extended and one end and the stepper motor that is preset with for transverse ball lead screw mechanism Output end be connected, do not regarded in figure), the mode that lifting seat 5 is screwed is fixed on the transverse ball lead screw mechanism On nut, and it is provided with vertical ball wire rod mechanism on lifting seat 5 (ball screw of the vertical ball bearing mechanism is vertically extending and one Hold and be connected with the output end for the stepper motor being preset with, do not regarded in figure), the mode that electric screwdriver mechanism 3 is screwed is fixed In on the nut of the vertical ball wire rod mechanism;It include aspiration mouth by electric screwdriver mechanism 3(electric screwdriver mechanism 3, for passing through vacuum Screw is drawn in absorption) transverse shifting and vertical direction on movement, realize that the screw for being supplied screw feeding machine structure 2 is drawn To the workpiece to be installed being preset with, and is realized by the electric screwdriver in electric screwdriver mechanism 3 and screw in screw to workpiece to be installed (at this Workpiece to be installed is the side plate of drawer and the connector that is connected with side plate in embodiment) on, complete installation;Mechanism of tightening up a screw and Screw feeding machine structure 2 is that conventional published technological means and technical characteristic, specific structure and principle can refer to notification number For the Chinese patent literature of CN108747332A.
In the present embodiment, including there are four be set in rack 1 for placing connector 10 to be installed and side to be installed The workbench 6 of plate 9, specifically, in order to enable structure is more compact, two workbench 6 are as a composing type in same metal plate On material, two sheet metal bottoms are provided with longitudinal ball wire rod mechanism, and the ball screw of longitudinal ball wire rod mechanism is along longitudinal direction Extend and be connected with the output end for the stepper motor being preset with, the mode that the bottom of sheet metal is then screwed is fixed In on the nut of longitudinal ball wire rod mechanism, longitudinal sliding motion is made along corresponding ball screw by the nut and drives sheet metal same Step makees longitudinal sliding motion (i.e. workbench 6 makees longitudinal sliding motion under the drive of nut).
In the present embodiment, two localization tools 7 and two assembling fixtures 8, workbench 6 are provided on any one workbench 6 Top surface on form extend longitudinally and the first limiting groove 61 being parallel to each other and the second limiting groove 62(first limit The section of groove 61 and the second limiting groove 62 is rectangular-shaped), two localization tools 7 are limited on the first limiting groove 61, and Two assembling fixtures 8 are limited on the second limiting groove 62 that (it is recessed that the width dimensions of 7 bottom of localization tool are sized to be slightly smaller than the first limit The width dimensions of slot 61, so that localization tool 7 is limited on the first limiting groove 61 while can be along the first limiting groove 61 Sliding, identical, the width dimensions of 8 bottom of assembling fixture are slightly less than the width dimensions of the second limiting groove 62 so that installation Jig 8 is limited on the second limiting groove 62 while can slide along the second limiting groove 62), the top surface of each localization tool 7 is equal A positioning column 71 is formed, meanwhile, two assembling fixtures 8 form opening up for accommodating the receiving of connector 10 to be installed Chamber 81, wherein two positioning through hole 91 are formed on side plate 9 to be installed, side plate 9 to be installed is covered respectively by its two positioning through hole 91 To be positioned on two localization tools 7 on two positioning columns 71, at this point, side plate to be installed 9 has the part of screw installing hole (two connectors 10 to be installed are respectively placed on two assembling fixtures 8 in advance) is stacked on two corresponding connectors 10 to be installed, And the screw installing hole on side plate 9 to be installed aligns one by one with the screw installing hole on two connectors 10 to be installed, at this point, only It needs the absorption screw of electric screwdriver mechanism 3 to be moved in the screw installing hole that two have been aligned and is then threaded into the peace that screw completes screw Dress, the screw installing hole to all align install, that is, complete the peace of side plate 9 and two connectors 10 to be installed to be installed Dress;Wherein, side plate 9 and connector to be installed 10 to be installed be placed in the operation on localization tool 7 and assembling fixture 8 can be by artificial It completes, or the charging equipment device by matching completes (such as the equipment such as manipulator).
In the present embodiment, it is provided in the accommodating chamber 81 of each assembling fixture 8 and corresponding 10 phase of connector to be installed The cushion block of cooperation is so that the screw installing hole on connector to be installed 10 is kept vertically upward, such as shown in Fig. 6, wait pacify The side of the separate screw installing hole of load fitting 10 is inclined surface, then being provided in corresponding assembling fixture 8 has and this The inclined surface of connector 10 to be installed offset cooperation inclined surface cushion block so that the connector 10 to be installed with screw install The side in hole is horizontally disposed, i.e., so that screw installing hole vertically upward, to ensure the accuracy installed;Cushion block can be to take shape in 81 inner convex platform of accommodating chamber of assembling fixture 8 is independent blocky utensil.
In the present embodiment, edge respectively on the first limiting groove 61 and the second limiting groove 62 on any one workbench 6 Respective extending direction equidistantly distributed forms multiple screw fixing holes;Localization tool 7 and assembling fixture 8 are respectively by default Some screws match to be individually fixed on the first limiting groove 61 and the second limiting groove 62 with screw fixing hole, In, can by screw and different screw fixing hole phase secure fits so as to adjust localization tool 7 and assembling fixture 8 respectively (specifically, the bottom side of assembling fixture 8 forms boss, this is convex for the position of one limiting groove 61 and the second limiting groove 62 It is formed on platform and with the through-hole for the cooperation that aligns with screw fixing hole;And 7 screw of localization tool fixes the peace of a rectangular shape Item is filled, the through-hole for the cooperation that aligns with screw fixing hole is formed on mounting bar), it in this way, can be according to actual use shape Condition adjusts the distance between two localization tools 7 on same first limiting groove 61, adjusts two peace on same second limiting groove 62 The distance between jig 8 is filled, to adapt to the length dimension of different side plates to be installed 9, applicability is more preferable.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiments described in this specification, each section title etc. can not Together, all equivalent or simple changes done according to structure, feature and principle described in the concept of the patent of the utility model are included in this In the protection scope of utility model patent.Those skilled in the art of the present invention can be to described specific reality Example is applied to do various modifications or additions or be substituted in a similar manner, structure without departing from the utility model or Beyond the scope defined by this claim, it all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of automatic screw loading device for side plate of the drawer installation, including organic frame (1) and be respectively arranged at rack (1) On tighten up a screw mechanism and screw feeding machine structure (2), wherein the mechanism of tightening up a screw include electric screwdriver mechanism (3) and driving The mobile driving mechanism of the electric screwdriver mechanism (3);It is characterized by also including several for placing the company to be installed being preset with The workbench (6) of fitting (10) and side plate to be installed (9), wherein be provided with two positioning on any one workbench (6) and control Have (7) and two assembling fixtures (8), forms first for extending longitudinally and being parallel to each other on the top surface of the workbench (6) Limiting groove (61) and the second limiting groove (62), two localization tools (7) are limited on first limiting groove (61), And two assembling fixtures (8) are limited on second limiting groove (62), the top surface of each localization tool (7) at Type has a positioning column (71), meanwhile, two assembling fixtures (8) form opening up for accommodating connector to be installed (10) accommodating chamber (81), wherein formed two positioning through hole (91) on side plate (9) to be installed, the side plate (9) to be installed is logical Its two positioning through hole (91) is crossed to be sheathed on two positioning columns (71) to be positioned on two localization tools (7) respectively, At this point, screw installing hole on side plate (9) to be installed and two connectors to be installed being respectively contained on two assembling fixtures (8) (10) screw installing hole on aligns.
2. a kind of automatic screw loading device for side plate of the drawer installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: any Respectively along respective extending direction etc. on the first limiting groove (61) and the second limiting groove (62) on one workbench (6) Spacing distribution forms multiple screw fixing holes;The localization tool (7) and the assembling fixture (8) are respectively by being preset with Screw matches to be individually fixed on the first limiting groove (61) and the second limiting groove (62) with screw fixing hole, In, it can be controlled by screw from different screw fixing hole phase secure fits so as to adjust the localization tool (7) and the installation Have (8) respectively in the position of the first limiting groove (61) and the second limiting groove (62).
CN201920043860.1U 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of automatic screw loading device for side plate of the drawer installation Active CN209565753U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920043860.1U CN209565753U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of automatic screw loading device for side plate of the drawer installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920043860.1U CN209565753U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of automatic screw loading device for side plate of the drawer installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209565753U true CN209565753U (en) 2019-11-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920043860.1U Active CN209565753U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of automatic screw loading device for side plate of the drawer installation

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111185746A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-05-22 龙岩万研知识产权服务有限公司 Automatic installation equipment for drawer guide rail

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111185746A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-05-22 龙岩万研知识产权服务有限公司 Automatic installation equipment for drawer guide rail
CN111185746B (en) * 2020-02-29 2021-09-21 刘津君 Automatic installation equipment for drawer guide rail

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