CN209563242U - A kind of flowering bulb planting unit - Google Patents

A kind of flowering bulb planting unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209563242U
CN209563242U CN201920119850.1U CN201920119850U CN209563242U CN 209563242 U CN209563242 U CN 209563242U CN 201920119850 U CN201920119850 U CN 201920119850U CN 209563242 U CN209563242 U CN 209563242U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chassis
planting unit
bulb planting
fixed
mobile bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920119850.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屠娟丽
庄应强
张平
张洁慧
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN201920119850.1U priority Critical patent/CN209563242U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209563242U publication Critical patent/CN209563242U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of flowering bulb planting unit, belongs to cultural technique field.It solves the technical problems such as existing bletilla striata low output.A kind of flowering bulb planting unit, including basin body and chassis, chassis has accommodating cavity, several drainage holes being connected to accommodating cavity are offered on chassis, the basin body is arranged in accommodating cavity, there are several placing grooves in array distribution on basin body, it places trench bottom and offers several fluid holes one, storage box is provided in placing groove, there is spacing between storage box and placing groove inner wall, storage box bottom has several fluid holes two, chassis two sides are provided with screw rod, mobile bar is set on screw rod, the spraying mechanism for automatic spraying nutrient solution and moisture is provided in mobile bar.The utility model has the advantages that bletilla striata yield is high.

Description

A kind of flowering bulb planting unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultural technique field, especially a kind of flowering bulb planting unit.
Background technique
The stem tuber of the bletilla striata is China's traditional Chinese medicine, and bletilla striata pattern is gorgeous and a kind of good landscape plant.The bletilla striata at present Natural resources is limited, low output.Due to the expansion of the bletilla striata market demand, cultivating device, cultivation technique requirement nor It is often urgent.The bletilla striata also known as sweet, Bai Gen, white black youngster's head, horn seven etc., are orchids, the pseudobulb of the bletilla striata is irregular Oblateness has 2-3 claw-like branch, surface yellow-white or canescence.Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, wide is distributed mainly in China West, zhejiang and other places.
The bletilla striata is grown in the mountain valley of warmer climate humidity or the shady spot on mountain, and seminal propagation is from being seeded into collecting time day It is long, generally 4-5.Once natural resources is difficult to restore excessively excavation.Recently as people it is a large amount of excavation result in it is white Splendid achnatherum distribution ground falls sharply, and has made the resource wretched insufficiency of the bletilla striata, yield gradually declines.The bletilla striata source of goods currently on the market is tight It lacks, and small more of medicinal material head, big lacks, and water content is high, poor quality, and the place of excavation is also increasingly remoter, excavation difficulty increasing Greatly, excavation personnel are just reduced year by year, therefore cost is also improved constantly.
Bletilla striata medical value and ornamental value are high, the huge market demand.It is again low output, poor quality, supply and demand lance in production Shield increases, and dry product price is caused to be promoted again and again.
In this regard, for environmental conditions such as weather, edaphic condition, the rainwater of Jiaxing Area, biology and life in conjunction with the bletilla striata State characteristic designs a kind of flowering bulb planting unit for being suitable for the similar bletilla striata for producing the bletilla striata, improves the production of the bletilla striata Amount.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, proposes a kind of flowering bulb plantation dress It sets, solves bletilla striata production difficulty, remove fibrous root difficult problem when especially harvesting.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of flowering bulb planting unit, including basin body and chassis, which is characterized in that the chassis has accommodating cavity, Several drainage holes being connected to accommodating cavity are offered on chassis, the basin body is arranged in accommodating cavity, has on the basin body There are several placing grooves in array distribution, places trench bottom and offer several fluid holes one, be provided with storage in the placing groove Box is put, there is spacing between storage box and placing groove inner wall, storage box bottom has several fluid holes two, the chassis two sides It is provided with screw rod, mobile bar is set on screw rod, the spraying machine for automatic spraying nutrient solution and moisture is provided in mobile bar Structure, the mobile bar are driven by driving mechanism and are moved, and are additionally provided on the chassis for deploying nutrient composition Adjustable structure.
Working principle of the utility model is: the storage box on chassis is taken out, in storage box and it is put into soil, then successively put The root for entering the bletilla striata, storage box is put back into placing groove, and the starting driving mechanism of then timing drives mobile bar mobile, passes through spray It spills mechanism nutrient solution and water are sprayed on the root of the bletilla striata, promotes the growth of the bletilla striata, nutrient solution is adjusted by Adjustable structure Match, the bletilla striata under different growing states is facilitated to spray the nutrient solution of various concentration or heterogeneity.
There is between storage box and placing groove inner wall spacing in the utility model, when nutrient solution is sprayed onto storage box, If nutrient solution is excessive, can directly be flowed out from fluid hole two, it, can be directly by storage after preventing burn seedlings phenomenon, the bletilla striata from growing up Box take out, facilitate the collection of the bletilla striata, the individual bletilla striata napiform roots growth it is abnormal or growth it is very fast when, can be direct by the bletilla striata It takes out, is placed into an equal amount of bletilla striata group, facilitates the nutrient solution in same planting unit to spray and plan, improve the bletilla striata Yield.
In above-mentioned flowering bulb planting unit, the fluid hole one is annularly arranged, and the aperture of fluid hole one is 5- 6mm.The fluid hole can not only exclude extra moisture content in time, but also bletilla striata fibrous root can be allowed to pass through hole toward lower layer's matrix growth.It adopts Time receiving, neat bottom hole prescinded extra fibrous root, facilitated the cleaning of pseudobulb.
In above-mentioned flowering bulb planting unit, the basin body height is 9-10cm, and the depth of accommodating cavity is 6-7cm.
In above-mentioned flowering bulb planting unit, the chassis side is fixed with protection shell.The protection can be used for By spraying mechanism covering protection, internal structure dust stratification is prevented, influences the normal use of device.
In above-mentioned flowering bulb planting unit, the driving mechanism includes first motor, two gears one and chain, The first motor is fixed on chassis, the output shaft of first motor be connected with one of screw rod and energy band its rotation, two A gear one is separately fixed on screw rod, and chain is set on two gears one.First motor starting, band moving gear one rotation and Screw rod rotation, screw rod drive mobile bar rotation.Two screw rods drive mobile bar to translate simultaneously, increase the stability of mobile bar, lead to It crosses chain syn-chro-step and drives two screw rod rotations.
In above-mentioned flowering bulb planting unit, the spraying mechanism includes cylinder, agitating shaft, the cylinder both ends Sealing, cylinder lower part are provided with several minim pipettes, and cylinder top is equipped with several charge pipes, and charge pipe nozzle is inclined-plane, and cylinder is solid It is scheduled in mobile bar, the agitating shaft is arranged in cylinder, and agitating shaft end is fixed with helical gear one, in the mobile bar Rotation is provided with helical gear two, and helical gear one is engaged with helical gear two.When helical gear two rotates, it is able to drive helical gear one Rotation, helical gear one drive agitating shaft rotation, and the liquid of inner barrel can be quickly uniformly mixed by agitating shaft, cylinder lower part Minim pipette can be such that the intracorporal liquid of cylinder uniformly oozes, and medicament can be added into cylinder by charge pipe.
In above-mentioned flowering bulb planting unit, the Adjustable structure includes fixed frame and several batching pipes, described Fixed frame is fixed on chassis, and the batching pipe is fixed on fixed frame, and batching pipe top is provided with capping, under batching pipe Portion is provided with the leakage-proof structure for preventing nutrient solution from flowing out.The amount that required nutrient solution is successively added as required is put into not In same batching pipe, there is scale to lean on mobile bar to batching pipe after the amount of deployed needs for the outer surface of batching pipe Closely, leakage-proof structure from the charge pipe on cylinder to batching pipe lower part against and opening the leakage-proof structure of lower part, batching pipe Interior nutrient solution is flowed into cylinder.
In above-mentioned flowering bulb planting unit, the drain structure of putting includes sealing-plug, and the upper end of closing cock is provided with Locating rod, locating rod middle part have runner, and closing cock is fixedly linked by spring and locating rod, and closing cock can close runner. On the top of charge pipe and sealing-plug against and rushing open sealing-plug, the lower part of batching pipe is opened, nutrient solution outflow, then Charge pipe is moved away, sealing-plug passes through spring reset.
In above-mentioned flowering bulb planting unit, tooth post is provided on the fixed frame, the length of tooth post is 5cm, the Gear two is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of one motor, gear two is engaged with tooth post, and the helical gear two can be engaged with tooth post Or helical gear two can be detached from from tooth post.When mobile bar is close to batching pipe, tooth post can be engaged with helical gear two and energy Helical gear two is driven to rotate, helical gear two drives helical gear one to rotate, and helical gear one drives agitating shaft rotation, and agitating shaft is by cylinder Interior liquid agitation mixing, when mobile bar is far from batching pipe, tooth post is progressively disengaged with helical gear two, the still band between disengaging Dynamic agitating shaft is stirred, and after completely disengaging, agitating shaft stops stirring, and the flank of tooth of the teeth on helical gear two is the conical surface, The teeth flank of tooth is also the conical surface on tooth post side, and helical gear two can preferably be engaged on one when intersecting with tooth post two sides It rises.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
1, there is between storage box and placing groove inner wall spacing in the utility model, be sprayed onto storage box in nutrient solution When, if nutrient solution is excessive, it can directly be flowed out from fluid hole two, prevent burn seedlings phenomenon.
2, after the bletilla striata grows up, directly storage box can be taken out, facilitate the collection of the bletilla striata, grown not in individual bletilla striata rootings When normal or growth is very fast, which can be directly taken out, be placed into the bletilla striata group of same specification, facilitate same plantation Nutrient solution sprinkling and planning in device, improve the yield of the bletilla striata.
3, in the top of charge pipe and sealing-plug against and rushing open sealing-plug, the lower part of batching pipe is opened, nutrient solution Outflow, then moves charge pipe away, sealing-plug passes through spring reset.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the utility model at fixed frame.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of Adjustable structure in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at A.
In figure, 1, basin body;1a, placing groove;1b, fluid hole one;2, chassis;2a, drainage hole;3, storage box;3a, fluid hole Two;4, screw rod;5, shell is protected;6, first motor;7, gear one;8, chain;9, cylinder;10, agitating shaft;11, minim pipette; 12, charge pipe;13, helical gear one;14, helical gear two;15, fixed frame;16, batching pipe;17, it covers;18, sealing-plug;19, fixed Position bar;19a, runner;20, spring;21, tooth post;22, gear two.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of flowering bulb planting unit, including basin body 1 and chassis 2, which is characterized in that chassis 2 With accommodating cavity, several drainage hole 2a being connected to accommodating cavity are offered on chassis 2, the basin body 1 is arranged in accommodating cavity, basin There are several placing groove 1a in array distribution, the bottom placing groove 1a offers several one 1b of fluid hole, in placing groove 1a on body 1 It is provided with storage box 3, there is spacing between storage box 3 and placing groove 1a inner wall, 3 bottom of storage box has several fluid holes two 3a, 2 two sides of chassis are provided with screw rod 4, and mobile bar is arranged on screw rod 4, is provided in mobile bar for automatic spraying nutrient solution With the spraying mechanism of moisture, mobile bar is driven by driving mechanism and is moved, and is additionally provided on chassis 2 for deploying nutrient composition Adjustable structure.
Working principle of the utility model is: the storage box 3 on chassis 2 is taken out, in storage box 3 and it is put into soil, then according to The secondary root for being put into the bletilla striata, storage box 3 is put back into placing groove 1a, and the starting driving mechanism of then timing drives mobile bar to move It is dynamic, nutrient solution and water are sprayed on the root of the bletilla striata by spraying mechanism, promote the growth of the bletilla striata, by Adjustable structure to nutrition Liquid is deployed, and the bletilla striata under different growing states is facilitated to spray the nutrient solution of various concentration or heterogeneity.This device In addition to being used for the bletilla striata, the flowering bulb as the bletilla striata can be also used for, such as lily, narcissus, daffodil, hyacinth, tulip Deng.
There is between storage box 3 and placing groove 1a inner wall spacing in the utility model, be sprayed onto storage box 3 in nutrient solution When, if nutrient solution is excessive, can directly be flowed out from two 3a of fluid hole, after preventing burn seedlings phenomenon, the bletilla striata from growing up, can directly by Storage box 3 take out, facilitate the collection of the bletilla striata, the individual bletilla striata rootings growth it is abnormal or growth it is very fast when, can be white by this Splendid achnatherum directly takes out, and is placed into the bletilla striata group equally grown, facilitates the nutrient solution in same planting unit to spray and plan, improves The yield of the bletilla striata.
Specifically, one 1b of fluid hole annularly arranges, and the aperture of one 1b of fluid hole is 5-6mm.
Specifically, 1 height of basin body is 9-10cm, and the depth of accommodating cavity is 6-7cm.
Specifically, 2 side of chassis is fixed with protection shell 5.The protection can be used for preventing spraying mechanism covering protection Internal structure dust stratification influences the normal use of device.
Specifically, driving mechanism includes that 6, two gears 1 of first motor and chain 8, first motor 6 are fixed on chassis 2 On, the output shaft of first motor 6 is connected with one of screw rod 4 and energy band its rotation, and two gears 1 are separately fixed at screw rod On 4, chain 8 is set on two gears 1.First motor 6 starts, and the rotation of band moving gear 1 and screw rod 4 rotate, 4 band of screw rod Dynamic mobile bar rotation.Two screw rods 4 drive mobile bar to translate simultaneously, increase the stability of mobile bar, drive by the way that chain 8 is synchronous Two screw rods 4 rotate.
Specifically, spraying mechanism includes cylinder 9, agitating shaft 10, and 9 sealing two ends of cylinder, 9 lower part of cylinder is provided with several drops Liquid pipe 11,9 top of cylinder are equipped with several charge pipes 12, and 12 nozzle of charge pipe is inclined-plane, and cylinder 9 is fixed in mobile bar, stir Axis 10 is arranged in cylinder 9, and 10 end of agitating shaft is fixed with helical gear 1, and rotation is provided with helical gear 2 14 in mobile bar, Helical gear 1 is engaged with helical gear 2 14.When helical gear 2 14 rotates, it is able to drive the rotation of helical gear 1, helical gear One 13 drive agitating shaft 10 to rotate, and the liquid inside cylinder 9 can be quickly uniformly mixed by agitating shaft 10, the drop of 9 lower part of cylinder Liquid pipe 11 can be such that the liquid in cylinder 9 uniformly oozes, and can be added medicament into cylinder 9 by charge pipe 12.
Specifically, Adjustable structure includes fixed frame 15 and several batching pipes 16, and fixed frame 15 is fixed on chassis 2, ingredient Pipe 16 is fixed on fixed frame 15, and 16 top of batching pipe is provided with capping 17, and the lower part of batching pipe 16, which is provided with, prevents nutrient solution The leakage-proof structure of outflow.The amount that required nutrient solution is successively added as required is put into different batching pipes 16, is matched The outer surface of expects pipe 16 has scale, after the amount of deployed needs, mobile bar is close to batching pipe 16, on cylinder 9 Leakage-proof structure from charge pipe 12 to 16 lower part of batching pipe against and opening the leakage-proof structure of lower part, in batching pipe 16 Nutrient solution is flowed into cylinder 9.
Specifically, putting drain structure includes sealing-plug 18, and the upper end of closing cock is provided with locating rod 19, has in the middle part of locating rod 19 There is runner 19a, closing cock is fixedly linked by spring 20 with locating rod 19, and closing cock can close runner 19a.In charge pipe 12 Top and sealing-plug 18 against and sealing-plug 18 being rushed open, the lower part of batching pipe 16 is opened, then nutrient solution outflow will Charge pipe 12 is moved away, and sealing-plug 18 is resetted by spring 20.
Specifically, it is provided with tooth post 21 on fixed frame 15, the length of tooth post 21 is 5cm, same on the output shaft of first motor 6 Axis is fixed with gear 2 22, and gear 2 22 is engaged with tooth post 21, and helical gear 2 14 can be engaged with tooth post 21 or helical gear 2 14 It can be detached from from tooth post 21.Mobile bar to batching pipe 16 close to when, tooth post 21 can engage with helical gear 2 14 simultaneously can drive Helical gear 2 14 rotates, and helical gear 2 14 drives helical gear 1 to rotate, and helical gear 1 drives agitating shaft 10 to rotate, agitating shaft 10 mix the liquid agitation in cylinder 9, and when mobile bar is far from batching pipe 16, tooth post 21 is progressively disengaged with helical gear 2 14, Agitating shaft 10 is still driven to be stirred between disengaging, after completely disengaging, agitating shaft 10 stops stirring, helical gear 2 14 On the flank of tooth of teeth be the conical surface, the teeth flank of tooth is also the conical surface, helical gear 2 14 and two sides of tooth post 21 on 21 side of tooth post Face can preferably mesh together when intersecting.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of flowering bulb planting unit, including basin body and chassis, which is characterized in that the chassis has accommodating cavity, bottom Several drainage holes being connected to accommodating cavity are offered on disk, the basin body is arranged in accommodating cavity, if having on the basin body The dry placing groove in array distribution places trench bottom and offers several fluid holes one, is provided with storage box in the placing groove, There is spacing, storage box bottom has several fluid holes two, and the chassis two sides are all provided between storage box and placing groove inner wall It is equipped with screw rod, mobile bar is set on screw rod, the spraying mechanism for automatic spraying nutrient solution and moisture, institute are provided in mobile bar The mobile bar stated is driven by driving mechanism and is moved, and the allotment knot for deploying nutrient composition is additionally provided on the chassis Structure.
2. flowering bulb planting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fluid hole one is annularly arranged Cloth, the aperture of fluid hole one are 5-6mm.
3. flowering bulb planting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the basin body height is 9-10cm, The depth of accommodating cavity is 6-7cm.
4. flowering bulb planting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chassis side is fixed with protection Shell.
5. flowering bulb planting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes the first electricity Machine, two gears one and chain, the first motor are fixed on chassis, the output shaft of first motor and one of screw rod Its rotation of connected and energy band, two gears one are separately fixed on screw rod, and chain is set on two gears one.
6. flowering bulb planting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spraying mechanism include cylinder, Agitating shaft, the cylinder sealing two ends, cylinder lower part are provided with several minim pipettes, and cylinder top is equipped with several charge pipes, adds Expects pipe nozzle is inclined-plane, and cylinder is fixed in mobile bar, and the agitating shaft is arranged in cylinder, and agitating shaft end is fixed with tiltedly Gear one, rotation is provided with helical gear two in the mobile bar, and helical gear one is engaged with helical gear two.
7. flowering bulb planting unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the Adjustable structure includes fixed frame With several batching pipes, the fixed frame is fixed on chassis, and the batching pipe is fixed on fixed frame, and batching pipe top is set It is equipped with capping, the lower part of batching pipe is provided with the leakage-proof structure for preventing nutrient solution from flowing out.
8. flowering bulb planting unit according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the leakage-proof structure includes sealing Plug, the upper end of closing cock are provided with locating rod, have runner in the middle part of locating rod, and closing cock passes through spring and locating rod stationary phase Even, closing cock can close runner.
9. flowering bulb planting unit according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be arranged on the fixed frame with teeth Column, the length of tooth post are 5cm, are coaxially fixed with gear two on the output shaft of first motor, gear two is engaged with tooth post, described Helical gear two can be engaged with tooth post or helical gear two can be detached from from tooth post.
CN201920119850.1U 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of flowering bulb planting unit Expired - Fee Related CN209563242U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920119850.1U CN209563242U (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of flowering bulb planting unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920119850.1U CN209563242U (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of flowering bulb planting unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209563242U true CN209563242U (en) 2019-11-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920119850.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209563242U (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of flowering bulb planting unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209563242U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673319A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-26 嘉兴职业技术学院 A kind of flowering bulb planting unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673319A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-26 嘉兴职业技术学院 A kind of flowering bulb planting unit
CN109673319B (en) * 2019-01-23 2021-06-29 嘉兴职业技术学院 Ball root flower planting device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20191101

Termination date: 20210123